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randomness
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English Dictionary: randomness by the DICT Development Group
3 results for randomness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
randomness
n
  1. (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work; "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity"
    Synonym(s): randomness, entropy, S
  2. the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan
    Synonym(s): randomness, haphazardness, stochasticity, noise
From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   randomness n.   1. An inexplicable misfeature; gratuitous
   inelegance.   2. A {hack} or {crock} that depends on a complex
   combination of coincidences (or, possibly, the combination upon
   which the crock depends for its accidental failure to malfunction).
   "This hack can output characters 40-57 by putting the character in
   the four-bit accumulator field of an XCT and then extracting six
   bits -- the low 2 bits of the XCT opcode are the right thing."
   "What randomness!"   3. Of people, synonymous with `flakiness'.   The
   connotation is that the person so described is behaving weirdly,
   incompetently, or inappropriately for reasons which are (a) too
   tiresome to bother inquiring into, (b) are probably as inscrutable
   as quantum phenomena anyway, and (c) are likely to pass with time.
   "Maybe he has a real complaint, or maybe it's just randomness.   See
   if he calls back."
  
      Despite the negative connotations jargon uses of this term have, it
   is worth noting that randomness can actually be a valuable
   resource, very useful for applications in cryptography and
   elsewhere.   Computers are so thoroughly deterministic that they have
   a hard time generating high-quality randomess, so hackers have
   sometimes felt the need to built special-purpose contraptions for
   this purpose alone.   One well-known website offers random bits
   generated by radioactive decay (http://www.fourmilab.ch/hotbits/).
   Another derives random bits from images of Lava Lite lamps
   (http://lavarand.sgi.com/).   (Hackers invariably find the latter
   hilarious.   If you have to ask why, you'll never get it.)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   randomness
  
      1. An inexplicable misfeature; gratuitous inelegance.
  
      2. A {hack} or {crock} that depends on a complex combination
      of coincidences (or, possibly, the combination upon which the
      crock depends for its accidental failure to malfunction).
      "This hack can output characters 40--57 by putting the
      character in the four bit accumulator field of an XCT and then
      extracting six bits - the low 2 bits of the XCT opcode are
      the right thing."   "What randomness!"
  
      3. Of people, synonymous with "flakiness".   The connotation is
      that the person so described is behaving weirdly,
      incompetently, or inappropriately for reasons which are (a)
      too tiresome to bother inquiring into, (b) are probably as
      inscrutable as quantum phenomena anyway, and (c) are likely to
      pass with time. "Maybe he has a real complaint, or maybe it's
      just randomness.   See if he calls back."
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
  
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