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English Dictionary: literature by the DICT Development Group
3 results for literature
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
literature
n
  1. creative writing of recognized artistic value
  2. the humanistic study of a body of literature; "he took a course in Russian lit"
    Synonym(s): literature, lit
  3. published writings in a particular style on a particular subject; "the technical literature"; "one aspect of Waterloo has not yet been treated in the literature"
  4. the profession or art of a writer; "her place in literature is secure"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Literature \Lit"er*a*ture\, n. [F. litt[82]rature, L.
      litteratura, literatura, learning, grammar, writing, fr.
      littera, litera, letter. See {Letter}.]
      1. Learning; acquaintance with letters or books.
  
      2. The collective body of literary productions, embracing the
            entire results of knowledge and fancy preserved in
            writing; also, the whole body of literary productions or
            writings upon a given subject, or in reference to a
            particular science or branch of knowledge, or of a given
            country or period; as, the literature of Biblical
            criticism; the literature of chemistry.
  
      3. The class of writings distinguished for beauty of style or
            expression, as poetry, essays, or history, in distinction
            from scientific treatises and works which contain positive
            knowledge; belles-lettres.
  
      4. The occupation, profession, or business of doing literary
            work. --Lamp.
  
      Syn: Science; learning; erudition; belles-lettres.
  
      Usage: See {Science}. -- {Literature}, {Learning},
                  {Erudition}. Literature, in its widest sense, embraces
                  all compositions in writing or print which preserve
                  the results of observation, thought, or fancy; but
                  those upon the positive sciences (mathematics, etc.)
                  are usually excluded. It is often confined, however,
                  to belles-lettres, or works of taste and sentiment, as
                  poetry, eloquence, history, etc., excluding abstract
                  discussions and mere erudition. A man of literature
                  (in this narrowest sense) is one who is versed in
                  belles-lettres; a man of learning excels in what is
                  taught in the schools, and has a wide extent of
                  knowledge, especially, in respect to the past; a man
                  of erudition is one who is skilled in the more
                  recondite branches of learned inquiry.
  
                           The origin of all positive science and
                           philosophy, as well as of all literature and
                           art, in the forms in which they exist in
                           civilized Europe, must be traced to the Greeks.
                                                                              --Sir G.
                                                                              Lewis.
  
                           Learning thy talent is, but mine is sense.
                                                                              --Prior.
  
                           Some gentlemen, abounding in their university
                           erudition, fill their sermons with philosophical
                           terms.                                          --Swift.

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   literature
  
      The literature.   Computer-science journals and other
      publications, vaguely gestured at to answer a question that
      the speaker believes is trivial.   Thus, one might answer an
      annoying question by saying "It's in the literature."   Oppose
      {Knuth}, which has no connotation of triviality.
  
      (1994-11-04)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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