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cylinder
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English Dictionary: cylinder by the DICT Development Group
5 results for cylinder
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cylinder
n
  1. a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)
  2. a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line
  3. a chamber within which piston moves
    Synonym(s): cylinder, piston chamber
  4. a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Pattern box}, {chain}, [or] {cylinder} (Figure Weaving),
            devices, in a loom, for presenting several shuttles to the
            picker in the proper succession for forming the figure.
  
      {Pattern card}.
            (a) A set of samples on a card.
            (b) (Weaving) One of the perforated cards in a Jacquard
                  apparatus.
  
      {Pattern reader}, one who arranges textile patterns.
  
      {Pattern wheel} (Horology), a count-wheel.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cylinder \Cyl"in*der\ (s?l"?n-d?r), n. [F. cylindre, OF.
      cilindre, L. cylindrus, fr. Gr. ky`lindros, fr. kyli`ndein,
      kyli`ein, to roll. Cf. {Calender} the machine.]
      1. (Geom.)
            (a) A solid body which may be generated by the rotation of
                  a parallelogram round one its sides; or a body of
                  rollerlike form, of which the longitudinal section is
                  oblong, and the cross section is circular.
            (b) The space inclosed by any cylindrical surface. The
                  space may be limited or unlimited in length.
  
      2. Any hollow body of cylindrical form, as:
            (a) The chamber of a steam engine in which the piston is
                  moved by the force of steam.
            (b) The barrel of an air or other pump.
            (c) (Print.) The revolving platen or bed which produces
                  the impression or carries the type in a cylinder
                  press.
            (d) The bore of a gun; the turning chambered breech of a
                  revolver.
  
      3. The revolving square prism carrying the cards in a
            Jacquard loom.
  
      {Cylinder axis}. (Anat.) See {Axis cylinder}, under {Axis}.
           
  
      {Cylinder engine} (Paper Making), a machine in which a
            cylinder takes up the pulp and delivers it in a continuous
            sheet to the dryers.
  
      {Cylinder escapement}. See {Escapement}.
  
      {Cylinder glass}. See {Glass}.
  
      {Cylinder mill}. See {Roller mill}.
  
      {Cylinder press}. See {Press}.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Cylinder, IA (city, FIPS 17985)
      Location: 43.09041 N, 94.55126 W
      Population (1990): 112 (53 housing units)
      Area: 0.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 50528

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   cylinder
  
      The set of {tracks} on a multi-headed {disk} that
      may be accessed without head movement.   That is, the
      collection of disk tracks which are the same distance from the
      spindle about which the disks rotate.   Each such group forms
      the shape of a cylinder.   Placing data that are likely to be
      accessed together in cylinders reduces the access
      significantly as head movement ({seeking}) is slow compared to
      disk rotation and switching between heads.
  
      (1997-07-15)
  
  
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