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Graft
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English Dictionary: Graft by the DICT Development Group
6 results for Graft
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
graft
n
  1. (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
    Synonym(s): graft, transplant
  2. the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage
    Synonym(s): bribery, graft
  3. the act of grafting something onto something else
    Synonym(s): graft, grafting
v
  1. cause to grow together parts from different plants; "graft the cherry tree branch onto the plum tree"
    Synonym(s): graft, engraft, ingraft
  2. place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient
    Synonym(s): transplant, graft
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Graft \Graft\, n. [Prob. orig. so called because illegitimate or
      improper profit was looked upon as a graft, or sort of
      excrescence, on a legitimate business undertaking, in
      distinction from its natural proper development.]
      1. Acquisition of money, position, etc., by dishonest or
            unjust means, as by actual theft or by taking advantage of
            a public office or any position of trust or employment to
            obtain fees, perquisites, profits on contracts,
            legislation, pay for work not done or service not
            performed, etc.; illegal or unfair practice for profit or
            personal advantage; also, anything thus gained. [Colloq.]
  
      2. A [bd]soft thing[b8] or [bd]easy thing;[b8] a
            [bd]snap.[b8] [Slang]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Graft \Graft\, n. [OE. graff, F. greffe, originally the same
      word as OF. grafe pencil, L. graphium, Gr. [?], [?], fr. [?]
      to write; prob. akin to E. carve. So named from the
      resemblance of a scion or shoot to a pointed pencil. Cf.
      {Graphic}, {Grammar.}]
      (a) A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another
            tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it.
            The two unite and become one tree, but the graft
            determines the kind of fruit.
      (b) A branch or portion of a tree growing from such a shoot.
      (c) (Surg.) A portion of living tissue used in the operation
            of autoplasty.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Graft \Graft\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Grafted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Grafting}.] [F. greffer. See {Graft}, n.]
      1. To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree;
            to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to
            insert a graft upon. [Formerly written {graff}.]
  
      2. (Surg.) To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in
            a lesion so as to form an organic union.
  
      3. To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to
            bring about a close union.
  
                     And graft my love immortal on thy fame ! --Pope.
  
      4. (Naut.) To cover, as a ring bolt, block strap, splicing,
            etc., with a weaving of small cord or rope-yarns.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Graft \Graft\, v. i.
      To insert scions from one tree, or kind of tree, etc., into
      another; to practice grafting.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Graft
      the process of inoculating fruit-trees (Rom. 11:17-24). It is
      peculiarly appropriate to olive-trees. The union thus of
      branches to a stem is used to illustrate the union of true
      believers to the true Church.
     
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