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English Dictionary: ENGINE by the DICT Development Group
5 results for ENGINE
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
engine
n
  1. motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work
  2. something used to achieve a purpose; "an engine of change"
  3. a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks
    Synonym(s): locomotive, engine, locomotive engine, railway locomotive
  4. an instrument or machine that is used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult, artillery piece, etc.; "medieval engines of war"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Engine \En"gine\, v. t.
      1. To assault with an engine. [Obs.]
  
                     To engine and batter our walls.         --T. Adams.
  
      2. To equip with an engine; -- said especially of steam
            vessels; as, vessels are often built by one firm and
            engined by another.
  
      3. (Pronounced, in this sense, [?][?][?][?][?].) To rack; to
            torture. [Obs.] --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Engine \En"gine\, n. [F. engin skill, machine, engine, L.
      ingenium natural capacity, invention; in in + the root of
      gignere to produce. See {Genius}, and cf. {Ingenious}, {Gin}
      a snare.]
      1. (Pronounced, in this sense, [?][?][?][?].) Natural
            capacity; ability; skill. [Obs.]
  
                     A man hath sapiences three, Memory, engine, and
                     intellect also.                                 --Chaucer.
  
      2. Anything used to effect a purpose; any device or
            contrivance; an agent. --Shak.
  
                     You see the ways the fisherman doth take To catch
                     the fish; what engines doth he make?   --Bunyan.
  
                     Their promises, enticements, oaths, tokens, and all
                     these engines of lust.                        --Shak.
  
      3. Any instrument by which any effect is produced;
            especially, an instrument or machine of war or torture.
            [bd]Terrible engines of death.[b8] --Sir W. Raleigh.
  
      4. (Mach.) A compound machine by which any physical power is
            applied to produce a given physical effect.
  
      {Engine driver}, one who manages an engine; specifically, the
            engineer of a locomotive.
  
      {Engine lathe}. (Mach.) See under {Lathe}.
  
      {Engine tool}, a machine tool. --J. Whitworth.
  
      {Engine turning} (Fine Arts), a method of ornamentation by
            means of a rose engine.
  
      Note: The term engine is more commonly applied to massive
               machines, or to those giving power, or which produce
               some difficult result. Engines, as motors, are
               distinguished according to the source of power, as
               steam engine, air engine, electro-magnetic engine; or
               the purpose on account of which the power is applied,
               as fire engine, pumping engine, locomotive engine; or
               some peculiarity of construction or operation, as
               single-acting or double-acting engine, high-pressure or
               low-pressure engine, condensing engine, etc.

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   engine n.   1. A piece of hardware that encapsulates some
   function but can't be used without some kind of {front end}.   Today
   we have, especially, `print engine': the guts of a laser printer.
   2. An analogous piece of software; notionally, one that does a lot
   of noisy crunching, such as a `database engine'.
  
      The hacker senses of `engine' are actually close to its original,
   pre-Industrial-Revolution sense of a skill, clever device, or
   instrument (the word is cognate to `ingenuity').   This sense had not
   been completely eclipsed by the modern connotation of
   power-transducing machinery in Charles Babbage's time, which
   explains why he named the stored-program computer that he designed
   in 1844 the `Analytical Engine'.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   engine
  
      1. A piece of {hardware} that encapsulates some
      function but can't be used without some kind of {front end}.
      Today we have, especially, "{print engine}": the guts of a
      {laser printer}.
  
      2. An analogous piece of software; notionally, one that does a
      lot of noisy {crunching}, such as a "database engine", or
      "{search engine}".
  
      The hackish senses of "engine" are actually close to its
      original, pre-Industrial-Revolution sense of a skill, clever
      device, or instrument (the word is cognate to "ingenuity").
      This sense had not been completely eclipsed by the modern
      connotation of power-transducing machinery in {Charles
      Babbage}'s time, which explains why he named the
      stored-program computer that he designed in 1844 the
      "{Analytical Engine}".
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1996-05-31)
  
  
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