DEEn Dictionary De - En
DeEs De - Es
DePt De - Pt
 Vocabulary trainer

Spec. subjects Grammar Abbreviations Random search Preferences
Search in Sprachauswahl
Search for:
Mini search box
 

   oil beetle
         n 1: any of various beetles that exude an oily substance from
               the leg joints that deters enemies

English Dictionary: oil of vitriol by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
oil future
n
  1. petroleum bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date
    Synonym(s): oil future, petroleum future
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
oil of turpentine
n
  1. volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally
    Synonym(s): turpentine, oil of turpentine, spirit of turpentine, turps
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
oil of vitriol
n
  1. (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry
    Synonym(s): vitriol, oil of vitriol, sulfuric acid, sulphuric acid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olive drab
n
  1. a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown [syn: olive drab, drab]
  2. military uniform of the United States Army; made from cloth of a dull olive color
    Synonym(s): olive drab, olive-drab uniform
  3. a cloth of an olive-brown color used for military uniforms
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olive tree
n
  1. a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olive-drab
adj
  1. of a light brownish green color [syn: olive-drab, drab]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olive-drab uniform
n
  1. military uniform of the United States Army; made from cloth of a dull olive color
    Synonym(s): olive drab, olive-drab uniform
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olive-tree agaric
n
  1. red luminescent mushroom of Europe [syn: {olive-tree agaric}, Pleurotus phosphoreus]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
olla podrida
n
  1. Spanish version of burgoo [syn: olla podrida, {Spanish burgoo}]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Oil \Oil\ (oil), n. [OE. oile, OF. oile, F. huile, fr. L. oleum;
      akin to Gr. [?]. Cf. {Olive}.]
      Any one of a great variety of unctuous combustible
      substances, not miscible with water; as, olive oil, whale
      oil, rock oil, etc. They are of animal, vegetable, or mineral
      origin and of varied composition, and they are variously used
      for food, for solvents, for anointing, lubrication,
      illumination, etc. By extension, any substance of an oily
      consistency; as, oil of vitriol.
  
      Note: The mineral oils are varieties of petroleum. See
               {Petroleum}. The vegetable oils are of two classes,
               {essential oils} (see under {Essential}), and {natural
               oils} which in general resemble the animal oils and
               fats. Most of the natural oils and the animal oils and
               fats consist of ethereal salts of glycerin, with a
               large number of organic acids, principally stearic,
               oleic, and palmitic, forming respectively stearin,
               olein, and palmitin. Stearin and palmitin prevail in
               the solid oils and fats, and olein in the liquid oils.
               Mutton tallow, beef tallow, and lard are rich in
               stearin, human fat and palm oil in palmitin, and sperm
               and cod-liver oils in olein. In making soaps, the acids
               leave the glycerin and unite with the soda or potash.
  
      {Animal oil}, {Bone oil}, {Dipple's oil}, etc. (Old Chem.), a
            complex oil obtained by the distillation of animal
            substances, as bones. See {Bone oil}, under {Bone}.
  
      {Drying oils}, {Essential oils}. (Chem.) See under {Drying},
            and {Essential}.
  
      {Ethereal oil of wine}, {Heavy oil of wine}. (Chem.) See
            under {Ethereal}.
  
      {Fixed oil}. (Chem.) See under {Fixed}.
  
      {Oil bag} (Zo[94]l.), a bag, cyst, or gland in animals,
            containing oil.
  
      {Oil beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle of the genus {Meloe} and
            allied genera. When disturbed they emit from the joints of
            the legs a yellowish oily liquor. Some species possess
            vesicating properties, and are used instead of
            cantharides.
  
      {Oil box}, [or] {Oil cellar} (Mach.), a fixed box or
            reservoir, for lubricating a bearing; esp., the box for
            oil beneath the journal of a railway-car axle.
  
      {Oil cake}. See under {Cake}.
  
      {Oil cock}, a stopcock connected with an oil cup. See {Oil
            cup}.
  
      {Oil color}.
      (a) A paint made by grinding a coloring substance in oil.
      (b) Such paints, taken in a general sense.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Almond \Alm"ond\ ([aum]"m[ucr]nd), n. [OE. almande, almaunde,
      alemaunde, F. amande, L. amygdala, fr. Gr. 'amygda`lh: cf.
      Sp. almendra. Cf. {Amygdalate}.]
      1. The fruit of the almond tree.
  
      Note: The different kinds, as bitter, sweet, thin-shelled,
               thick-shelled almonds, and Jordan almonds, are the
               products of different varieties of the one species,
               {Amygdalus communis}, a native of the Mediterranean
               region and western Asia.
  
      2. The tree that bears the fruit; almond tree.
  
      3. Anything shaped like an almond. Specifically: (Anat.) One
            of the tonsils.
  
      {Almond oil}, fixed oil expressed from sweet or bitter
            almonds.
  
      {Oil of bitter almonds}, a poisonous volatile oil obtained
            from bitter almonds by maceration and distillation;
            benzoic aldehyde.
  
      {Imitation oil of bitter almonds}, nitrobenzene.
  
      {Almond tree} (Bot.), the tree bearing the almond.
  
      {Almond willow} (Bot.), a willow which has leaves that are of
            a light green on both sides; almond-leaved willow ({Salix
            amygdalina}). --Shenstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mus.) Necessary; indispensable; -- said of those tones
            which constitute a chord, in distinction from ornamental
            or passing tones.
  
      6. (Med.) Idiopathic; independent of other diseases.
  
      {Essential character} (Biol.), the prominent characteristics
            which serve to distinguish one genus, species, etc., from
            another.
  
      {Essential disease}, {Essential fever} (Med.), one that is
            not dependent on another.
  
      {Essential oils} (Chem.), a class of volatile oils, extracted
            from plants, fruits, or flowers, having each its
            characteristic odor, and hot burning taste. They are used
            in essences, perfumery, etc., and include many varieties
            of compounds; as {lemon oil} is a terpene, {oil of bitter
            almonds} an aldehyde, {oil of wintergreen} an ethereal
            salt, etc.; -- called also {volatile oils} in distinction
            from the fixed or nonvolatile.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Almond \Alm"ond\ ([aum]"m[ucr]nd), n. [OE. almande, almaunde,
      alemaunde, F. amande, L. amygdala, fr. Gr. 'amygda`lh: cf.
      Sp. almendra. Cf. {Amygdalate}.]
      1. The fruit of the almond tree.
  
      Note: The different kinds, as bitter, sweet, thin-shelled,
               thick-shelled almonds, and Jordan almonds, are the
               products of different varieties of the one species,
               {Amygdalus communis}, a native of the Mediterranean
               region and western Asia.
  
      2. The tree that bears the fruit; almond tree.
  
      3. Anything shaped like an almond. Specifically: (Anat.) One
            of the tonsils.
  
      {Almond oil}, fixed oil expressed from sweet or bitter
            almonds.
  
      {Oil of bitter almonds}, a poisonous volatile oil obtained
            from bitter almonds by maceration and distillation;
            benzoic aldehyde.
  
      {Imitation oil of bitter almonds}, nitrobenzene.
  
      {Almond tree} (Bot.), the tree bearing the almond.
  
      {Almond willow} (Bot.), a willow which has leaves that are of
            a light green on both sides; almond-leaved willow ({Salix
            amygdalina}). --Shenstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Mus.) Necessary; indispensable; -- said of those tones
            which constitute a chord, in distinction from ornamental
            or passing tones.
  
      6. (Med.) Idiopathic; independent of other diseases.
  
      {Essential character} (Biol.), the prominent characteristics
            which serve to distinguish one genus, species, etc., from
            another.
  
      {Essential disease}, {Essential fever} (Med.), one that is
            not dependent on another.
  
      {Essential oils} (Chem.), a class of volatile oils, extracted
            from plants, fruits, or flowers, having each its
            characteristic odor, and hot burning taste. They are used
            in essences, perfumery, etc., and include many varieties
            of compounds; as {lemon oil} is a terpene, {oil of bitter
            almonds} an aldehyde, {oil of wintergreen} an ethereal
            salt, etc.; -- called also {volatile oils} in distinction
            from the fixed or nonvolatile.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Oil gas}, inflammable gas procured from oil, and used for
            lighting streets, houses, etc.
  
      {Oil gland}.
      (a) (Zo[94]l.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in
            birds, the large gland at the base of the tail.
      (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
  
      {Oil green}, a pale yellowish green, like oil.
  
      {Oil of brick}, empyreumatic oil obtained by subjecting a
            brick soaked in oil to distillation at a high temperature,
            -- used by lapidaries as a vehicle for the emery by which
            stones and gems are sawn or cut. --Brande & C.
  
      {Oil of talc}, a nostrum made of calcined talc, and famous in
            the 17th century as a cosmetic. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Oil of vitriol} (Chem.), strong sulphuric acid; -- so called
            from its oily consistency and from its forming the
            vitriols or sulphates.
  
      {Oil of wine}, [OE]nanthic ether. See under {[OE]nanthic}.
  
      {Oil painting}.
      (a) The art of painting in oil colors.
      (b) Any kind of painting of which the pigments are originally
            ground in oil.
  
      {Oil palm} (Bot.), a palm tree whose fruit furnishes oil,
            esp. {El[91]is Guineensis}. See {El[91]is}.
  
      {Oil sardine} (Zo[94]l.), an East Indian herring ({Clupea
            scombrina}), valued for its oil.
  
      {Oil shark} (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The liver shark.
      (b) The tope.
  
      {Oil still}, a still for hydrocarbons, esp. for petroleum.
  
      {Oil test}, a test for determining the temperature at which
            petroleum oils give off vapor which is liable to explode.
           
  
      {Oil tree}. (Bot.)
      (a) A plant of the genus {Ricinus} ({R. communis}), from the
            seeds of which castor oil is obtained.
      (b) An Indian tree, the mahwa. See {Mahwa}.
      (c) The oil palm.
  
      {To burn the midnight oil}, to study or work late at night.
           
  
      {Volatle oils}. See {Essential oils}, under {Essential}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turpentine \Tur"pen*tine\, n. [F. t[82]r[82]bentine, OF. also
      turbentine; cf. Pr. terebentina, terbentina, It. terebentina,
      trementina; fr. L. terebinthinus of the turpentine tree, from
      terebinthus the turpentine tree. Gr. [?], [?]. See
      {Terebinth}.]
      A semifluid or fluid oleoresin, primarily the exudation of
      the terebinth, or turpentine, tree ({Pistacia Terebinthus}),
      a native of the Mediterranean region. It is also obtained
      from many coniferous trees, especially species of pine,
      larch, and fir.
  
      Note: There are many varieties of turpentine. Chian
               turpentine is produced in small quantities by the
               turpentine tree ({Pistacia Terebinthus}). Venice,
               Swiss, or larch turpentine, is obtained from {Larix
               Europ[91]a}. It is a clear, colorless balsam, having a
               tendency to solidify. Canada turpentine, or Canada
               balsam, is the purest of all the pine turpentines (see
               under {Balsam}). The Carpathian and Hungarian varieties
               are derived from {Pinus Cembra} and {Pinus Mugho}.
               Carolina turpentine, the most abundant kind, comes from
               the long-leaved pine ({Pinus palustris}). Strasburg
               turpentine is from the silver fir ({Abies pectinata}).
  
      {Oil of turpentine} (Chem.), a colorless oily hydrocarbon,
            {C10H16}, of a pleasant aromatic odor, obtained by the
            distillation of crude turpentine. It is used in making
            varnishes, in medicine, etc. It is the type of the
            terpenes and is related to cymene. Called also
            {terebenthene}, {terpene}, etc.
  
      {Turpentine moth} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            small tortricid moths whose larv[91] eat the tender shoots
            of pine and fir trees, causing an exudation of pitch or
            resin.
  
      {Turpentine tree} (Bot.), the terebinth tree, the original
            source of turpentine. See {Turpentine}, above.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vitriol \Vit"ri*ol\, n. [F. vitriol; cf. Pr. vitriol, vetriol,
      Sp. & Pg. vitriolo, It. vitriuolo; fr. L. vitreolus of glass,
      vitreus vitreous. See {Vitreous}.] (Chem.)
      (a) A sulphate of any one of certain metals, as copper, iron,
            zinc, cobalt. So called on account of the glassy
            appearance or luster.
      (b) Sulphuric acid; -- called also {oil of vitriol}. So
            called because first made by the distillation of green
            vitriol. See {Sulphuric acid}, under {Sulphuric}.
            [Colloq.]
  
      {Blue vitriol}. See under {Blue}.
  
      {Green vitriol}, ferrous sulphate; copperas. See under
            {Green}.
  
      {Oil of vitriol}, sulphuric or vitriolic acid; -- popularly
            so called because it has the consistency of oil.
  
      {Red vitriol}, a native sulphate of cobalt.
  
      {Vitriol of Mars}, ferric sulphate, a white crystalline
            substance which dissolves in water, forming a red
            solution.
  
      {White vitriol}, zinc sulphate, a white crystalline substance
            used in medicine and in dyeing. It is usually obtained by
            dissolving zinc in sulphuric acid, or by roasting and
            oxidizing certain zinc ores. Formerly called also {vitriol
            of zinc}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Oil gas}, inflammable gas procured from oil, and used for
            lighting streets, houses, etc.
  
      {Oil gland}.
      (a) (Zo[94]l.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in
            birds, the large gland at the base of the tail.
      (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
  
      {Oil green}, a pale yellowish green, like oil.
  
      {Oil of brick}, empyreumatic oil obtained by subjecting a
            brick soaked in oil to distillation at a high temperature,
            -- used by lapidaries as a vehicle for the emery by which
            stones and gems are sawn or cut. --Brande & C.
  
      {Oil of talc}, a nostrum made of calcined talc, and famous in
            the 17th century as a cosmetic. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Oil of vitriol} (Chem.), strong sulphuric acid; -- so called
            from its oily consistency and from its forming the
            vitriols or sulphates.
  
      {Oil of wine}, [OE]nanthic ether. See under {[OE]nanthic}.
  
      {Oil painting}.
      (a) The art of painting in oil colors.
      (b) Any kind of painting of which the pigments are originally
            ground in oil.
  
      {Oil palm} (Bot.), a palm tree whose fruit furnishes oil,
            esp. {El[91]is Guineensis}. See {El[91]is}.
  
      {Oil sardine} (Zo[94]l.), an East Indian herring ({Clupea
            scombrina}), valued for its oil.
  
      {Oil shark} (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The liver shark.
      (b) The tope.
  
      {Oil still}, a still for hydrocarbons, esp. for petroleum.
  
      {Oil test}, a test for determining the temperature at which
            petroleum oils give off vapor which is liable to explode.
           
  
      {Oil tree}. (Bot.)
      (a) A plant of the genus {Ricinus} ({R. communis}), from the
            seeds of which castor oil is obtained.
      (b) An Indian tree, the mahwa. See {Mahwa}.
      (c) The oil palm.
  
      {To burn the midnight oil}, to study or work late at night.
           
  
      {Volatle oils}. See {Essential oils}, under {Essential}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sulphuric \Sul*phu"ric\, a. [Cf. F. sulfurique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell.
  
      2. (Chem.) Derived from, or containing, sulphur;
            specifically, designating those compounds in which the
            element has a higher valence as contrasted with the
            sulphurous compounds; as, sulphuric acid.
  
      {Sulphuric acid}.
            (a) Sulphur trioxide (see under {Sulphur}); -- formerly so
                  called on the dualistic theory of salts. [Obs.]
            (b) A heavy, corrosive, oily liquid, {H2SO4}, colorless
                  when pure, but usually yellowish or brownish, produced
                  by the combined action of sulphur dioxide, oxygen
                  (from the air), steam, and nitric fumes. It attacks
                  and dissolves many metals and other intractable
                  substances, sets free most acids from their salts, and
                  is used in the manufacture of hydrochloric and nitric
                  acids, of soda, of bleaching powders, etc. It is also
                  powerful dehydrating agent, having a strong affinity
                  for water, and eating and corroding paper, wood,
                  clothing, etc. It is thus used in the manufacture of
                  ether, of imitation parchment, and of nitroglycerin.
                  It is also used in etching iron, in removing iron
                  scale from forgings, in petroleum refining, etc., and
                  in general its manufacture is the most important and
                  fundamental of all the chemical industries. Formerly
                  called {vitriolic acid}, and now popularly {vitriol},
                  and {oil of vitriol}.
  
      {Fuming sulphuric acid}, or {Nordhausen sulphuric acid}. See
            {Disulphuric acid}, under {Disulphuric}.
  
      {Sulphuric anhydride}, sulphur trioxide. See under {Sulphur}.
           
  
      {Sulphuric ether}, common an[91]sthetic ether; -- so called
            because made by the catalytic action of sulphuric acid on
            alcohol. See {Ether}, 3
            (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vitriol \Vit"ri*ol\, n. [F. vitriol; cf. Pr. vitriol, vetriol,
      Sp. & Pg. vitriolo, It. vitriuolo; fr. L. vitreolus of glass,
      vitreus vitreous. See {Vitreous}.] (Chem.)
      (a) A sulphate of any one of certain metals, as copper, iron,
            zinc, cobalt. So called on account of the glassy
            appearance or luster.
      (b) Sulphuric acid; -- called also {oil of vitriol}. So
            called because first made by the distillation of green
            vitriol. See {Sulphuric acid}, under {Sulphuric}.
            [Colloq.]
  
      {Blue vitriol}. See under {Blue}.
  
      {Green vitriol}, ferrous sulphate; copperas. See under
            {Green}.
  
      {Oil of vitriol}, sulphuric or vitriolic acid; -- popularly
            so called because it has the consistency of oil.
  
      {Red vitriol}, a native sulphate of cobalt.
  
      {Vitriol of Mars}, ferric sulphate, a white crystalline
            substance which dissolves in water, forming a red
            solution.
  
      {White vitriol}, zinc sulphate, a white crystalline substance
            used in medicine and in dyeing. It is usually obtained by
            dissolving zinc in sulphuric acid, or by roasting and
            oxidizing certain zinc ores. Formerly called also {vitriol
            of zinc}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Oil gas}, inflammable gas procured from oil, and used for
            lighting streets, houses, etc.
  
      {Oil gland}.
      (a) (Zo[94]l.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in
            birds, the large gland at the base of the tail.
      (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
  
      {Oil green}, a pale yellowish green, like oil.
  
      {Oil of brick}, empyreumatic oil obtained by subjecting a
            brick soaked in oil to distillation at a high temperature,
            -- used by lapidaries as a vehicle for the emery by which
            stones and gems are sawn or cut. --Brande & C.
  
      {Oil of talc}, a nostrum made of calcined talc, and famous in
            the 17th century as a cosmetic. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Oil of vitriol} (Chem.), strong sulphuric acid; -- so called
            from its oily consistency and from its forming the
            vitriols or sulphates.
  
      {Oil of wine}, [OE]nanthic ether. See under {[OE]nanthic}.
  
      {Oil painting}.
      (a) The art of painting in oil colors.
      (b) Any kind of painting of which the pigments are originally
            ground in oil.
  
      {Oil palm} (Bot.), a palm tree whose fruit furnishes oil,
            esp. {El[91]is Guineensis}. See {El[91]is}.
  
      {Oil sardine} (Zo[94]l.), an East Indian herring ({Clupea
            scombrina}), valued for its oil.
  
      {Oil shark} (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The liver shark.
      (b) The tope.
  
      {Oil still}, a still for hydrocarbons, esp. for petroleum.
  
      {Oil test}, a test for determining the temperature at which
            petroleum oils give off vapor which is liable to explode.
           
  
      {Oil tree}. (Bot.)
      (a) A plant of the genus {Ricinus} ({R. communis}), from the
            seeds of which castor oil is obtained.
      (b) An Indian tree, the mahwa. See {Mahwa}.
      (c) The oil palm.
  
      {To burn the midnight oil}, to study or work late at night.
           
  
      {Volatle oils}. See {Essential oils}, under {Essential}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sulphuric \Sul*phu"ric\, a. [Cf. F. sulfurique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell.
  
      2. (Chem.) Derived from, or containing, sulphur;
            specifically, designating those compounds in which the
            element has a higher valence as contrasted with the
            sulphurous compounds; as, sulphuric acid.
  
      {Sulphuric acid}.
            (a) Sulphur trioxide (see under {Sulphur}); -- formerly so
                  called on the dualistic theory of salts. [Obs.]
            (b) A heavy, corrosive, oily liquid, {H2SO4}, colorless
                  when pure, but usually yellowish or brownish, produced
                  by the combined action of sulphur dioxide, oxygen
                  (from the air), steam, and nitric fumes. It attacks
                  and dissolves many metals and other intractable
                  substances, sets free most acids from their salts, and
                  is used in the manufacture of hydrochloric and nitric
                  acids, of soda, of bleaching powders, etc. It is also
                  powerful dehydrating agent, having a strong affinity
                  for water, and eating and corroding paper, wood,
                  clothing, etc. It is thus used in the manufacture of
                  ether, of imitation parchment, and of nitroglycerin.
                  It is also used in etching iron, in removing iron
                  scale from forgings, in petroleum refining, etc., and
                  in general its manufacture is the most important and
                  fundamental of all the chemical industries. Formerly
                  called {vitriolic acid}, and now popularly {vitriol},
                  and {oil of vitriol}.
  
      {Fuming sulphuric acid}, or {Nordhausen sulphuric acid}. See
            {Disulphuric acid}, under {Disulphuric}.
  
      {Sulphuric anhydride}, sulphur trioxide. See under {Sulphur}.
           
  
      {Sulphuric ether}, common an[91]sthetic ether; -- so called
            because made by the catalytic action of sulphuric acid on
            alcohol. See {Ether}, 3
            (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vitriol \Vit"ri*ol\, n. [F. vitriol; cf. Pr. vitriol, vetriol,
      Sp. & Pg. vitriolo, It. vitriuolo; fr. L. vitreolus of glass,
      vitreus vitreous. See {Vitreous}.] (Chem.)
      (a) A sulphate of any one of certain metals, as copper, iron,
            zinc, cobalt. So called on account of the glassy
            appearance or luster.
      (b) Sulphuric acid; -- called also {oil of vitriol}. So
            called because first made by the distillation of green
            vitriol. See {Sulphuric acid}, under {Sulphuric}.
            [Colloq.]
  
      {Blue vitriol}. See under {Blue}.
  
      {Green vitriol}, ferrous sulphate; copperas. See under
            {Green}.
  
      {Oil of vitriol}, sulphuric or vitriolic acid; -- popularly
            so called because it has the consistency of oil.
  
      {Red vitriol}, a native sulphate of cobalt.
  
      {Vitriol of Mars}, ferric sulphate, a white crystalline
            substance which dissolves in water, forming a red
            solution.
  
      {White vitriol}, zinc sulphate, a white crystalline substance
            used in medicine and in dyeing. It is usually obtained by
            dissolving zinc in sulphuric acid, or by roasting and
            oxidizing certain zinc ores. Formerly called also {vitriol
            of zinc}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Oil gas}, inflammable gas procured from oil, and used for
            lighting streets, houses, etc.
  
      {Oil gland}.
      (a) (Zo[94]l.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in
            birds, the large gland at the base of the tail.
      (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
  
      {Oil green}, a pale yellowish green, like oil.
  
      {Oil of brick}, empyreumatic oil obtained by subjecting a
            brick soaked in oil to distillation at a high temperature,
            -- used by lapidaries as a vehicle for the emery by which
            stones and gems are sawn or cut. --Brande & C.
  
      {Oil of talc}, a nostrum made of calcined talc, and famous in
            the 17th century as a cosmetic. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Oil of vitriol} (Chem.), strong sulphuric acid; -- so called
            from its oily consistency and from its forming the
            vitriols or sulphates.
  
      {Oil of wine}, [OE]nanthic ether. See under {[OE]nanthic}.
  
      {Oil painting}.
      (a) The art of painting in oil colors.
      (b) Any kind of painting of which the pigments are originally
            ground in oil.
  
      {Oil palm} (Bot.), a palm tree whose fruit furnishes oil,
            esp. {El[91]is Guineensis}. See {El[91]is}.
  
      {Oil sardine} (Zo[94]l.), an East Indian herring ({Clupea
            scombrina}), valued for its oil.
  
      {Oil shark} (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The liver shark.
      (b) The tope.
  
      {Oil still}, a still for hydrocarbons, esp. for petroleum.
  
      {Oil test}, a test for determining the temperature at which
            petroleum oils give off vapor which is liable to explode.
           
  
      {Oil tree}. (Bot.)
      (a) A plant of the genus {Ricinus} ({R. communis}), from the
            seeds of which castor oil is obtained.
      (b) An Indian tree, the mahwa. See {Mahwa}.
      (c) The oil palm.
  
      {To burn the midnight oil}, to study or work late at night.
           
  
      {Volatle oils}. See {Essential oils}, under {Essential}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sulphuric \Sul*phu"ric\, a. [Cf. F. sulfurique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell.
  
      2. (Chem.) Derived from, or containing, sulphur;
            specifically, designating those compounds in which the
            element has a higher valence as contrasted with the
            sulphurous compounds; as, sulphuric acid.
  
      {Sulphuric acid}.
            (a) Sulphur trioxide (see under {Sulphur}); -- formerly so
                  called on the dualistic theory of salts. [Obs.]
            (b) A heavy, corrosive, oily liquid, {H2SO4}, colorless
                  when pure, but usually yellowish or brownish, produced
                  by the combined action of sulphur dioxide, oxygen
                  (from the air), steam, and nitric fumes. It attacks
                  and dissolves many metals and other intractable
                  substances, sets free most acids from their salts, and
                  is used in the manufacture of hydrochloric and nitric
                  acids, of soda, of bleaching powders, etc. It is also
                  powerful dehydrating agent, having a strong affinity
                  for water, and eating and corroding paper, wood,
                  clothing, etc. It is thus used in the manufacture of
                  ether, of imitation parchment, and of nitroglycerin.
                  It is also used in etching iron, in removing iron
                  scale from forgings, in petroleum refining, etc., and
                  in general its manufacture is the most important and
                  fundamental of all the chemical industries. Formerly
                  called {vitriolic acid}, and now popularly {vitriol},
                  and {oil of vitriol}.
  
      {Fuming sulphuric acid}, or {Nordhausen sulphuric acid}. See
            {Disulphuric acid}, under {Disulphuric}.
  
      {Sulphuric anhydride}, sulphur trioxide. See under {Sulphur}.
           
  
      {Sulphuric ether}, common an[91]sthetic ether; -- so called
            because made by the catalytic action of sulphuric acid on
            alcohol. See {Ether}, 3
            (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vitriol \Vit"ri*ol\, n. [F. vitriol; cf. Pr. vitriol, vetriol,
      Sp. & Pg. vitriolo, It. vitriuolo; fr. L. vitreolus of glass,
      vitreus vitreous. See {Vitreous}.] (Chem.)
      (a) A sulphate of any one of certain metals, as copper, iron,
            zinc, cobalt. So called on account of the glassy
            appearance or luster.
      (b) Sulphuric acid; -- called also {oil of vitriol}. So
            called because first made by the distillation of green
            vitriol. See {Sulphuric acid}, under {Sulphuric}.
            [Colloq.]
  
      {Blue vitriol}. See under {Blue}.
  
      {Green vitriol}, ferrous sulphate; copperas. See under
            {Green}.
  
      {Oil of vitriol}, sulphuric or vitriolic acid; -- popularly
            so called because it has the consistency of oil.
  
      {Red vitriol}, a native sulphate of cobalt.
  
      {Vitriol of Mars}, ferric sulphate, a white crystalline
            substance which dissolves in water, forming a red
            solution.
  
      {White vitriol}, zinc sulphate, a white crystalline substance
            used in medicine and in dyeing. It is usually obtained by
            dissolving zinc in sulphuric acid, or by roasting and
            oxidizing certain zinc ores. Formerly called also {vitriol
            of zinc}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Oil gas}, inflammable gas procured from oil, and used for
            lighting streets, houses, etc.
  
      {Oil gland}.
      (a) (Zo[94]l.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in
            birds, the large gland at the base of the tail.
      (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
  
      {Oil green}, a pale yellowish green, like oil.
  
      {Oil of brick}, empyreumatic oil obtained by subjecting a
            brick soaked in oil to distillation at a high temperature,
            -- used by lapidaries as a vehicle for the emery by which
            stones and gems are sawn or cut. --Brande & C.
  
      {Oil of talc}, a nostrum made of calcined talc, and famous in
            the 17th century as a cosmetic. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {Oil of vitriol} (Chem.), strong sulphuric acid; -- so called
            from its oily consistency and from its forming the
            vitriols or sulphates.
  
      {Oil of wine}, [OE]nanthic ether. See under {[OE]nanthic}.
  
      {Oil painting}.
      (a) The art of painting in oil colors.
      (b) Any kind of painting of which the pigments are originally
            ground in oil.
  
      {Oil palm} (Bot.), a palm tree whose fruit furnishes oil,
            esp. {El[91]is Guineensis}. See {El[91]is}.
  
      {Oil sardine} (Zo[94]l.), an East Indian herring ({Clupea
            scombrina}), valued for its oil.
  
      {Oil shark} (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The liver shark.
      (b) The tope.
  
      {Oil still}, a still for hydrocarbons, esp. for petroleum.
  
      {Oil test}, a test for determining the temperature at which
            petroleum oils give off vapor which is liable to explode.
           
  
      {Oil tree}. (Bot.)
      (a) A plant of the genus {Ricinus} ({R. communis}), from the
            seeds of which castor oil is obtained.
      (b) An Indian tree, the mahwa. See {Mahwa}.
      (c) The oil palm.
  
      {To burn the midnight oil}, to study or work late at night.
           
  
      {Volatle oils}. See {Essential oils}, under {Essential}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sulphuric \Sul*phu"ric\, a. [Cf. F. sulfurique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to sulphur; as, a sulphuric smell.
  
      2. (Chem.) Derived from, or containing, sulphur;
            specifically, designating those compounds in which the
            element has a higher valence as contrasted with the
            sulphurous compounds; as, sulphuric acid.
  
      {Sulphuric acid}.
            (a) Sulphur trioxide (see under {Sulphur}); -- formerly so
                  called on the dualistic theory of salts. [Obs.]
            (b) A heavy, corrosive, oily liquid, {H2SO4}, colorless
                  when pure, but usually yellowish or brownish, produced
                  by the combined action of sulphur dioxide, oxygen
                  (from the air), steam, and nitric fumes. It attacks
                  and dissolves many metals and other intractable
                  substances, sets free most acids from their salts, and
                  is used in the manufacture of hydrochloric and nitric
                  acids, of soda, of bleaching powders, etc. It is also
                  powerful dehydrating agent, having a strong affinity
                  for water, and eating and corroding paper, wood,
                  clothing, etc. It is thus used in the manufacture of
                  ether, of imitation parchment, and of nitroglycerin.
                  It is also used in etching iron, in removing iron
                  scale from forgings, in petroleum refining, etc., and
                  in general its manufacture is the most important and
                  fundamental of all the chemical industries. Formerly
                  called {vitriolic acid}, and now popularly {vitriol},
                  and {oil of vitriol}.
  
      {Fuming sulphuric acid}, or {Nordhausen sulphuric acid}. See
            {Disulphuric acid}, under {Disulphuric}.
  
      {Sulphuric anhydride}, sulphur trioxide. See under {Sulphur}.
           
  
      {Sulphuric ether}, common an[91]sthetic ether; -- so called
            because made by the catalytic action of sulphuric acid on
            alcohol. See {Ether}, 3
            (a) .

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Oleoptene \O`le*op"tene\, n. [L. oleum oil + Cr. [?] fleeting.]
      (Chem.)
      See {Eleoptene}. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olived \Ol"ived\, a.
      Decorated or furnished with olive trees. [R.] --T. Warton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olivewood \Ol`ive*wood"\, n. (Bot.)
      (a) The wood of the olive.
      (b) An Australian name given to the hard white wood of
            certain trees of the genus {El[91]odendron}, and also to
            the trees themselves.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olivin \Ol"i*vin\, n. (Chem.)
      A complex bitter gum, found on the leaves of the olive tree;
      -- called also {olivite}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olivite \Ol"i*vite\, n. (Chem.)
      See {Olivin}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olivin \Ol"i*vin\, n. (Chem.)
      A complex bitter gum, found on the leaves of the olive tree;
      -- called also {olivite}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Olivite \Ol"i*vite\, n. (Chem.)
      See {Olivin}.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Olivet, KS (city, FIPS 52700)
      Location: 38.48100 N, 95.75200 W
      Population (1990): 59 (41 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Olivet, MI (city, FIPS 60580)
      Location: 42.44608 N, 84.92356 W
      Population (1990): 1604 (468 housing units)
      Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 49076
   Olivet, NJ (CDP, FIPS 54960)
      Location: 39.53965 N, 75.17501 W
      Population (1990): 1315 (386 housing units)
      Area: 6.5 sq km (land), 0.5 sq km (water)
   Olivet, SD (town, FIPS 46900)
      Location: 43.24167 N, 97.67350 W
      Population (1990): 74 (53 housing units)
      Area: 0.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 57052

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Olivette, MO (city, FIPS 54650)
      Location: 38.67230 N, 90.37722 W
      Population (1990): 7573 (3187 housing units)
      Area: 7.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 63132

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Olivetti
  
      A large Italian company producing office machinery,
      computers and printers.
  
      Olivetti took a controlling stake in {Acorn Computers} in
      September 1985.
  
      Olivetti computers were once marketed in USA with the ATT
      brand name.
  
      [Address?   Other products?]
  
      (1995-03-14)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Olive-tree
      is frequently mentioned in Scripture. The dove from the ark
      brought an olive-branch to Noah (Gen. 8:11). It is mentioned
      among the most notable trees of Palestine, where it was
      cultivated long before the time of the Hebrews (Deut. 6:11;
      8:8). It is mentioned in the first Old Testament parable, that
      of Jotham (Judg. 9:9), and is named among the blessings of the
      "good land," and is at the present day the one characteristic
      tree of Palestine. The oldest olive-trees in the country are
      those which are enclosed in the Garden of Gethsemane. It is
      referred to as an emblem of prosperity and beauty and religious
      privilege (Ps. 52:8; Jer. 11:16; Hos. 14:6). The two "witnesses"
      mentioned in Rev. 11:4 are spoken of as "two olive trees
      standing before the God of the earth." (Comp. Zech. 4:3, 11-14.)
     
         The "olive-tree, wild by nature" (Rom. 11:24), is the shoot or
      cutting of the good olive-tree which, left ungrafted, grows up
      to be a "wild olive." In Rom. 11:17 Paul refers to the practice
      of grafting shoots of the wild olive into a "good" olive which
      has become unfruitful. By such a process the sap of the good
      olive, by pervading the branch which is "graffed in," makes it a
      good branch, bearing good olives. Thus the Gentiles, being a
      "wild olive," but now "graffed in," yield fruit, but only
      through the sap of the tree into which they have been graffed.
      This is a process "contrary to nature" (11:24).
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
Your feedback:
Ad partners