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   variety show
         n 1: a show consisting of a series of short unrelated
               performances [syn: {variety show}, {variety}]

English Dictionary: vertex by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Verdicchio
n
  1. a variety of white wine grape grown in Italy
  2. a dry white Italian wine made from Verdicchio grapes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verdict
n
  1. (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment
    Synonym(s): verdict, finding of fact
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verdigris
n
  1. a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment [syn: verdigris, cupric acetate]
  2. a green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time
v
  1. color verdigris
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
veridical
adj
  1. coinciding with reality; "perceptual error...has a surprising resemblance to veridical perception"- F.A.Olafson
    Synonym(s): veridical, real
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertex
n
  1. the point of intersection of lines or the point opposite the base of a figure
  2. the highest point (of something); "at the peak of the pyramid"
    Synonym(s): vertex, peak, apex, acme
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical
adj
  1. at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line; "a vertical camera angle"; "the monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab"; "measure the perpendicular height"
    Synonym(s): vertical, perpendicular
    Antonym(s): horizontal, inclined
  2. relating to or involving all stages of a business from production to distribution
  3. upright in position or posture; "an erect stature"; "erect flower stalks"; "for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression"; "a column still vertical amid the ruins"; "he sat bolt upright"
    Synonym(s): erect, vertical, upright
    Antonym(s): unerect
  4. of or relating to different levels in a hierarchy (as levels of social class or income group); "vertical social mobility"
n
  1. something that is oriented vertically
  2. a vertical structural member as a post or stake; "the ball sailed between the uprights"
    Synonym(s): upright, vertical
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical angle
n
  1. either of two equal and opposite angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical bank
n
  1. a bank so steep that the plane's lateral axis approaches the vertical
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical circle
n
  1. a great circle on the celestial sphere passing through the zenith and perpendicular to the horizon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical combination
n
  1. absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution
    Synonym(s): vertical integration, vertical combination
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical file
n
  1. a file in which records are stored upright on one edge
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical fin
n
  1. a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane
    Synonym(s): vertical stabilizer, vertical stabiliser, vertical fin, tail fin, tailfin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical flute
n
  1. a tubular wind instrument with 8 finger holes and a fipple mouthpiece
    Synonym(s): fipple flute, fipple pipe, recorder, vertical flute
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical integration
n
  1. absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution
    Synonym(s): vertical integration, vertical combination
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical section
n
  1. a mechanical drawing showing the interior of an object as if made by a vertical plane passing through it
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical stabiliser
n
  1. a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane
    Synonym(s): vertical stabilizer, vertical stabiliser, vertical fin, tail fin, tailfin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical stabilizer
n
  1. a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane
    Synonym(s): vertical stabilizer, vertical stabiliser, vertical fin, tail fin, tailfin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical surface
n
  1. a surface that is vertical
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical tail
n
  1. the vertical airfoil in the tail assembly of an aircraft
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertical union
n
  1. a labor union that admits all workers in a given industry irrespective of their craft
    Synonym(s): industrial union, vertical union
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticality
n
  1. position at right angles to the horizon [syn: verticality, verticalness, erectness, uprightness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertically
adv
  1. in a vertical direction; "a gallery quite often is added to make use of space vertically as well as horizontally"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticalness
n
  1. position at right angles to the horizon [syn: verticality, verticalness, erectness, uprightness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticil
n
  1. a whorl of leaves growing around a stem
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticillate
adj
  1. forming one or more whorls (especially a whorl of leaves around a stem)
    Synonym(s): verticillate, verticillated, whorled
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticillated
adj
  1. forming one or more whorls (especially a whorl of leaves around a stem)
    Synonym(s): verticillate, verticillated, whorled
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticilliosis
n
  1. wilt caused by fungi of the genus Verticillium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
verticillium
n
  1. a fungus of the genus Verticillium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertiginous
adj
  1. having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling; "had a dizzy spell"; "a dizzy pinnacle"; "had a headache and felt giddy"; "a giddy precipice"; "feeling woozy from the blow on his head"; "a vertiginous climb up the face of the cliff"
    Synonym(s): dizzy, giddy, woozy, vertiginous
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vertigo
n
  1. a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall
    Synonym(s): dizziness, giddiness, lightheadedness, vertigo
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
virtuosity
n
  1. technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
virtuoso
adj
  1. having or revealing supreme mastery or skill; "a consummate artist"; "consummate skill"; "a masterful speaker"; "masterful technique"; "a masterly performance of the sonata"; "a virtuoso performance"
    Synonym(s): consummate, masterful, masterly, virtuoso(a)
n
  1. someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field [syn: ace, adept, champion, sensation, maven, mavin, virtuoso, genius, hotshot, star, superstar, whiz, whizz, wizard, wiz]
  2. a musician who is a consummate master of technique and artistry
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
virtuous
adj
  1. morally excellent
    Antonym(s): wicked
  2. in a state of sexual virginity; "pure and vestal modesty"; "a spinster or virgin lady"; "men have decreed that their women must be pure and virginal"
    Synonym(s): pure, vestal, virgin, virginal, virtuous
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
virtuously
adv
  1. in a moral manner; "he acted morally under the circumstances"
    Synonym(s): morally, virtuously
    Antonym(s): amorally, immorally
  2. in a chaste and virtuous manner; "she lived chastely"
    Synonym(s): chastely, virtuously
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
virtuousness
n
  1. the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong
    Synonym(s): virtue, virtuousness, moral excellence
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vortex
n
  1. the shape of something rotating rapidly [syn: whirl, swirl, vortex, convolution]
  2. a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides)
    Synonym(s): whirlpool, vortex, maelstrom
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vortex vein
n
  1. a vein formed by branches from the back surface of the eye and the ciliary body; empties into the ophthalmic veins
    Synonym(s): vortex vein, vorticose vein, vena vorticosum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vorticella
n
  1. any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
vorticose vein
n
  1. a vein formed by branches from the back surface of the eye and the ciliary body; empties into the ophthalmic veins
    Synonym(s): vortex vein, vorticose vein, vena vorticosum
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vare \Vare\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A weasel. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Vare widgeon} (Zo[94]l.), a female or young male of the
            smew; a weasel duck; -- so called from the resemblance of
            the head to that of a vare, or weasel. [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Variety \Va*ri"e*ty\, n.; pl. {Varieties}. [L. varietas: cf. F.
      vari[82]t[82]. See {Various}.]
      1. The quality or state of being various; intermixture or
            succession of different things; diversity;
            multifariousness.
  
                     Variety is nothing else but a continued novelty.
                                                                              --South.
  
                     The variety of colors depends upon the composition
                     of light.                                          --Sir I.
                                                                              Newton.
  
                     For earth this variety from heaven.   --Milton.
  
                     There is a variety in the tempers of good men.
                                                                              --Atterbury.
  
      2. That which is various. Specifically:
            (a) A number or collection of different things; a varied
                  assortment; as, a variety of cottons and silks.
  
                           He . . . wants more time to do that variety of
                           good which his soul thirsts after. --Law.
            (b) Something varying or differing from others of the same
                  general kind; one of a number of things that are akin;
                  a sort; as, varieties of wood, land, rocks, etc.
            (c) (Biol.) An individual, or group of individuals, of a
                  species differing from the rest in some one or more of
                  the characteristics typical of the species, and
                  capable either of perpetuating itself for a period, or
                  of being perpetuated by artificial means; hence, a
                  subdivision, or peculiar form, of a species.
  
      Note: Varieties usually differ from species in that any two,
               however unlike, will generally propagate indefinitely
               (unless they are in their nature unfertile, as some
               varieties of rose and other cultivated plants); in
               being a result of climate, food, or other extrinsic
               conditions or influences, but generally by a sudden,
               rather than a gradual, development; and in tending in
               many cases to lose their distinctive peculiarities when
               the individuals are left to a state of nature, and
               especially if restored to the conditions that are
               natural to typical individuals of the species. Many
               varieties of domesticated animals and of cultivated
               plants have been directly produced by man.
            (d) In inorganic nature, one of those forms in which a
                  species may occur, which differ in minor
                  characteristics of structure, color, purity of
                  composition, etc.
  
      Note: These may be viewed as variations from the typical
               species in its most perfect and purest form, or, as is
               more commonly the case, all the forms, including the
               latter, may rank as Varieties. Thus, the sapphire is a
               blue variety, and the ruby a red variety, of corundum;
               again, calcite has many Varieties differing in form and
               structure, as Iceland spar, dogtooth spar, satin spar,
               and also others characterized by the presence of small
               quantities of magnesia, iron, manganese, etc. Still
               again, there are Varieties of granite differing in
               structure, as graphic granite, porphyritic granite, and
               other Varieties differing in composition, as albitic
               granite, hornblendic, or syenitic, granite, etc.
  
      {Geographical variety} (Biol.), a variety of any species
            which is coincident with a geographical region, and is
            usually dependent upon, or caused by, peculiarities of
            climate.
  
      {Variety hybrid} (Biol.), a cross between two individuals of
            different varieties of the same species; a mongrel.
  
      Syn: Diversity; difference; kind.
  
      Usage: {Variety}, {Diversity}. A man has a variety of
                  employments when he does many things which are not a
                  mere repetition of the same act; he has a diversity of
                  employments when the several acts performed are unlike
                  each other, that is, diverse. In most cases, where
                  there is variety there will be more or less of
                  diversity, but not always. One who sells railroad
                  tickets performs a great variety of acts in a day,
                  while there is but little diversity in his employment.
  
                           All sorts are here that all the earth yields!
                           Variety without end.                     --Milton.
  
                           But see in all corporeal nature's scene, What
                           changes, what diversities, have been!
                                                                              --Blackmore.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Variety show \Variety show\
      A stage entertainment of successive separate performances,
      usually songs, dances, acrobatic feats, dramatic sketches,
      exhibitions of trained animals, or any specialties. Often
      loosely called {vaudeville show}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verdict \Ver"dict\, n. [OE. verdit, OF. verdit, veirdit, LL.
      verdictum, veredictum; L. vere truly (fr. verus true) +
      dictum a saying, a word, fr. dicere, dictum, to say. See
      {Very}, and {Dictum}.]
      1. (Law) The answer of a jury given to the court concerning
            any matter of fact in any cause, civil or criminal,
            committed to their examination and determination; the
            finding or decision of a jury on the matter legally
            submitted to them in the course of the trial of a cause.
  
      Note: The decision of a judge or referee, upon an issue of
               fact, is not called a verdict, but a finding, or a
               finding of fact. --Abbott.
  
      2. Decision; judgment; opinion pronounced; as, to be
            condemned by the verdict of the public.
  
                     These were enormities condemned by the most natural
                     verdict of common humanity.               --South.
  
                     Two generations have since confirmed the verdict
                     which was pronounced on that night.   --Macaulay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verdigris \Ver"di*gris\, n. [F. vert-de-gris, apparently from
      verd, vert, green + de of + gris gray, but really a
      corruption of LL. viride aeris (equivalent to L. aerugo),
      from L. viridis green + aes, aeris, brass. See {Verdant}, and
      2d {Ore}.]
      1. (Chem.) A green poisonous substance used as a pigment and
            drug, obtained by the action of acetic acid on copper, and
            consisting essentially of a complex mixture of several
            basic copper acetates.
  
      2. The green rust formed on copper. [Colloq.]
  
      Note: This rust is a carbonate of copper, and should not be
               confounded with true verdigris. --U. S. Disp.
  
      {Blue verdigris} (Chem.), a verdigris having a blue color,
            used a pigment, etc.
  
      {Distilled verdigris} (Old Chem.), an acid copper acetate; --
            so called because the acetic acid used in making it was
            obtained from distilled vinegar.
  
      {Verdigris green}, clear bluish green, the color of
            verdigris.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verdigris \Ver"di*gris\, v. t.
      To cover, or coat, with verdigris. [R.] [bd]An old
      verdigrised brass bugle.[b8] --Hawthorne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verdigris \Ver"di*gris\, n. [F. vert-de-gris, apparently from
      verd, vert, green + de of + gris gray, but really a
      corruption of LL. viride aeris (equivalent to L. aerugo),
      from L. viridis green + aes, aeris, brass. See {Verdant}, and
      2d {Ore}.]
      1. (Chem.) A green poisonous substance used as a pigment and
            drug, obtained by the action of acetic acid on copper, and
            consisting essentially of a complex mixture of several
            basic copper acetates.
  
      2. The green rust formed on copper. [Colloq.]
  
      Note: This rust is a carbonate of copper, and should not be
               confounded with true verdigris. --U. S. Disp.
  
      {Blue verdigris} (Chem.), a verdigris having a blue color,
            used a pigment, etc.
  
      {Distilled verdigris} (Old Chem.), an acid copper acetate; --
            so called because the acetic acid used in making it was
            obtained from distilled vinegar.
  
      {Verdigris green}, clear bluish green, the color of
            verdigris.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Veridical \Ve*rid"ic*al\, a. [L. veridicus; verus true + dicere
      to say, tell.]
      Truth-telling; truthful; veracious. [R.] --Carlyle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Veritas \Ver"i*tas\, n. [Cf. F. v[82]ritas. See {Verity}.]
      The Bureau Veritas. See under {Bureau}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verity \Ver"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Verities}. [F. v[82]rit[82], L.
      veritas, fr. verus true. See {Very}.]
      1. The quality or state of being true, or real; consonance of
            a statement, proposition, or other thing, with fact;
            truth; reality. [bd]The verity of certain words.[b8]
            --Shak.
  
                     It is a proposition of eternal verity, that none can
                     govern while he is despised.               --South.
  
      2. That which is true; a true assertion or tenet; a truth; a
            reality.
  
                     Mark what I say, which you shall find By every
                     syllable a faithful verity.               --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, n.
      1. Vertical position; zenith. [R.]
  
      2. (Math.) A vertical line, plane, or circle.
  
      {Prime vertical}, {Prime vertical dial}. See under {Prime},
            a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Azimuth \Az"i*muth\, n. [OE. azimut, F. azimut, fr. Ar.
      as-sum[?]t, pl. of as-samt a way, or perh., a point of the
      horizon and a circle extending to it from the zenith, as
      being the Arabic article: cf. It. azzimutto, Pg. azimuth, and
      Ar. samt-al-r[be]'s the vertex of the heaven. Cf. {Zenith}.]
      (Astron. & Geodesy)
            (a) The quadrant of an azimuth circle.
            (b) An arc of the horizon intercepted between the meridian
                  of the place and a vertical circle passing through the
                  center of any object; as, the azimuth of a star; the
                  azimuth or bearing of a line surveying.
  
      Note: In trigonometrical surveying, it is customary to reckon
               the azimuth of a line from the south point of the
               horizon around by the west from 0[deg] to 360[deg].
  
      {Azimuth circle}, or {Vertical circle}, one of the great
            circles of the sphere intersecting each other in the
            zenith and nadir, and cutting the horizon at right angles.
            --Hutton.
  
      {Azimuth compass}, a compass resembling the mariner's
            compass, but having the card divided into degrees instead
            of rhumbs, and having vertical sights; used for taking the
            magnetic azimuth of a heavenly body, in order to find, by
            comparison with the true azimuth, the variation of the
            needle.
  
      {Azimuth dial}, a dial whose stile or gnomon is at right
            angles to the plane of the horizon. --Hutton.
  
      {Magnetic azimuth}, an arc of the horizon, intercepted
            between the vertical circle passing through any object and
            the magnetic meridian. This is found by observing the
            object with an azimuth compass.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Circle \Cir"cle\ (s[etil]r"k'l), n. [OE. cercle, F. cercle, fr.
      L. circulus (Whence also AS. circul), dim. of circus circle,
      akin to Gr. kri`kos, ki`rkos, circle, ring. Cf. {Circus},
      {Circum-}.]
      1. A plane figure, bounded by a single curve line called its
            circumference, every part of which is equally distant from
            a point within it, called the center.
  
      2. The line that bounds such a figure; a circumference; a
            ring.
  
      3. (Astron.) An instrument of observation, the graduated limb
            of which consists of an entire circle.
  
      Note: When it is fixed to a wall in an observatory, it is
               called a {mural circle}; when mounted with a telescope
               on an axis and in Y's, in the plane of the meridian, a
               {meridian [or] transit circle}; when involving the
               principle of reflection, like the sextant, a
               {reflecting circle}; and when that of repeating an
               angle several times continuously along the graduated
               limb, a {repeating circle}.
  
      4. A round body; a sphere; an orb.
  
                     It is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth.
                                                                              --Is. xi. 22.
  
      5. Compass; circuit; inclosure.
  
                     In the circle of this forest.            --Shak.
  
      6. A company assembled, or conceived to assemble, about a
            central point of interest, or bound by a common tie; a
            class or division of society; a coterie; a set.
  
                     As his name gradually became known, the circle of
                     his acquaintance widened.                  --Macaulay.
  
      7. A circular group of persons; a ring.
  
      8. A series ending where it begins, and repeating itself.
  
                     Thus in a circle runs the peasant's pain. --Dryden.
  
      9. (Logic) A form of argument in which two or more unproved
            statements are used to prove each other; inconclusive
            reasoning.
  
                     That heavy bodies descend by gravity; and, again,
                     that gravity is a quality whereby a heavy body
                     descends, is an impertinent circle and teaches
                     nothing.                                             --Glanvill.
  
      10. Indirect form of words; circumlocution. [R.]
  
                     Has he given the lie, In circle, or oblique, or
                     semicircle.                                       --J. Fletcher.
  
      11. A territorial division or district.
  
      Note:
  
      {The Circles of the Holy Roman Empire}, ten in number, were
            those principalities or provinces which had seats in the
            German Diet.
  
      {Azimuth circle}. See under {Azimuth}.
  
      {Circle of altitude} (Astron.), a circle parallel to the
            horizon, having its pole in the zenith; an almucantar.
  
      {Circle of curvature}. See {Osculating circle of a curve}
            (Below).
  
      {Circle of declination}. See under {Declination}.
  
      {Circle of latitude}.
            (a) (Astron.) A great circle perpendicular to the plane
                  of the ecliptic, passing through its poles.
            (b) (Spherical Projection) A small circle of the sphere
                  whose plane is perpendicular to the axis.
  
      {Circles of longitude}, lesser circles parallel to the
            ecliptic, diminishing as they recede from it.
  
      {Circle of perpetual apparition}, at any given place, the
            boundary of that space around the elevated pole, within
            which the stars never set. Its distance from the pole is
            equal to the latitude of the place.
  
      {Circle of perpetual occultation}, at any given place, the
            boundary of the space around the depressed pole, within
            which the stars never rise.
  
      {Circle of the sphere}, a circle upon the surface of the
            sphere, called a great circle when its plane passes
            through the center of the sphere; in all other cases, a
            small circle.
  
      {Diurnal circle}. See under {Diurnal}.
  
      {Dress circle}, a gallery in a theater, generally the one
            containing the prominent and more expensive seats.
  
      {Druidical circles} (Eng. Antiq.), a popular name for certain
            ancient inclosures formed by rude stones circularly
            arranged, as at Stonehenge, near Salisbury.
  
      {Family circle}, a gallery in a theater, usually one
            containing inexpensive seats.
  
      {Horary circles} (Dialing), the lines on dials which show the
            hours.
  
      {Osculating circle of a curve} (Geom.), the circle which
            touches the curve at some point in the curve, and close to
            the point more nearly coincides with the curve than any
            other circle. This circle is used as a measure of the
            curvature of the curve at the point, and hence is called
            circle of curvature.
  
      {Pitch circle}. See under {Pitch}.
  
      {Vertical circle}, an azimuth circle.
  
      {Voltaic} {circle [or] circuit}. See under {Circuit}.
  
      {To square the circle}. See under {Square}.
  
      Syn: Ring; circlet; compass; circuit; inclosure.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drill \Drill\, n.
      1. An instrument with an edged or pointed end used for making
            holes in hard substances; strictly, a tool that cuts with
            its end, by revolving, as in drilling metals, or by a
            succession of blows, as in drilling stone; also, a drill
            press.
  
      2. (Mil.) The act or exercise of training soldiers in the
            military art, as in the manual of arms, in the execution
            of evolutions, and the like; hence, diligent and strict
            instruction and exercise in the rudiments and methods of
            any business; a kind or method of military exercises; as,
            infantry drill; battalion drill; artillery drill.
  
      3. Any exercise, physical or mental, enforced with regularity
            and by constant repetition; as, a severe drill in Latin
            grammar.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.) A marine gastropod, of several species, which
            kills oysters and other bivalves by drilling holes through
            the shell. The most destructive kind is {Urosalpinx
            cinerea}.
  
      {Bow drill}, {Breast drill}. See under {Bow}, {Breast}.
  
      {Cotter drill}, [or] {Traverse drill}, a machine tool for
            drilling slots.
  
      {Diamond drill}. See under {Diamond}.
  
      {Drill jig}. See under {Jig}.
  
      {Drill pin}, the pin in a lock which enters the hollow stem
            of the key.
  
      {Drill sergeant} (Mil.), a noncommissioned officer whose
            office it is to instruct soldiers as to their duties, and
            to train them to military exercises and evolutions.
  
      {Vertical drill}, a drill press.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Fault \Fault\, n.
      1. (Elec.) A defective point in an electric circuit due to a
            crossing of the parts of the conductor, or to contact with
            another conductor or the earth, or to a break in the
            circuit.
  
      2. (Geol. & Mining) A dislocation caused by a slipping of
            rock masses along a plane of facture; also, the dislocated
            structure resulting from such slipping.
  
      Note: The surface along which the dislocated masses have
               moved is called the
  
      {fault plane}. When this plane is vertical, the fault is a
  
      {vertical fault}; when its inclination is such that the
            present relative position of the two masses could have
            been produced by the sliding down, along the fault plane,
            of the mass on its upper side, the fault is a
  
      {normal}, [or] {gravity}, {fault}. When the fault plane is so
            inclined that the mass on its upper side has moved up
            relatively, the fault is then called a
  
      {reverse} (or {reversed}), {thrust}, or {overthrust},
      {fault}. If no vertical displacement has resulted, the fault
            is then called a
  
      {horizontal fault}. The linear extent of the dislocation
            measured on the fault plane and in the direction of
            movement is the
  
      {displacement}; the vertical displacement is the
  
      {throw}; the horizontal displacement is the
  
      {heave}. The direction of the line of intersection of the
            fault plane with a horizontal plane is the
  
      {trend} of the fault. A fault is a
  
      {strike fault} when its trend coincides approximately with
            the strike of associated strata (i.e., the line of
            intersection of the plane of the strata with a horizontal
            plane); it is a
  
      {dip fault} when its trend is at right angles to the strike;
            an
  
      {oblique fault} when its trend is oblique to the strike.
            Oblique faults and dip faults are sometimes called
  
      {cross faults}. A series of closely associated parallel
            faults are sometimes called
  
      {step faults} and sometimes
  
      {distributive faults}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertical \Ver"ti*cal\, a. [Cf. F. vertical. See {Vertex}.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the vertex; situated at the vertex, or
            highest point; directly overhead, or in the zenith;
            perpendicularly above one.
  
                     Charity . . . is the vertical top of all religion.
                                                                              --Jer. Taylor.
  
      2. Perpendicular to the plane of the horizon; upright; plumb;
            as, a vertical line.
  
      {Vertical angle} (Astron. & Geod.), an angle measured on a
            vertical circle, called an angle of elevation, or
            altitude, when reckoned from the horizon upward, and of
            depression when downward below the horizon.
  
      {Vertical anthers} (Bot.), such anthers as stand erect at the
            top of the filaments.
  
      {Vertical circle} (Astron.), an azimuth circle. See under
            {Azimuth}.
  
      {Vertical drill}, an drill. See under {Upright}.
  
      {Vertical fire} (Mil.), the fire, as of mortars, at high
            angles of elevation.
  
      {Vertical leaves} (Bot.), leaves which present their edges to
            the earth and the sky, and their faces to the horizon, as
            in the Australian species of Eucalyptus.
  
      {Vertical limb}, a graduated arc attached to an instrument,
            as a theodolite, for measuring vertical angles.
  
      {Vertical line}.
            (a) (Dialing) A line perpendicular to the horizon.
            (b) (Conic Sections) A right line drawn on the vertical
                  plane, and passing through the vertex of the cone.
            (c) (Surv.) The direction of a plumb line; a line normal
                  to the surface of still water.
            (d) (Geom., Drawing, etc.) A line parallel to the sides of
                  a page or sheet, in distinction from a horizontal line
                  parallel to the top or bottom.
  
      {Vertical plane}.
            (a) (Conic Sections) A plane passing through the vertex of
                  a cone, and through its axis.
            (b) (Projections) Any plane which passes through a
                  vertical line.
            (c) (Persp.) The plane passing through the point of sight,
                  and perpendicular to the ground plane, and also to the
                  picture.
  
      {Vertical sash}, a sash sliding up and down. Cf. {French
            sash}, under 3d {Sash}.
  
      {Vertical steam engine}, a steam engine having the crank
            shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticality \Ver`ti*cal"i*ty\, n.
      The quality or state of being vertical; verticalness. [R.]
  
               The different points of the verticality. --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertically \Ver"ti*cal*ly\, adv.
      In a vertical manner, position, or direction;
      perpendicularly; as, to look down vertically; to raise a
      thing vertically.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticalness \Ver"ti*cal*ness\, n.
      Quality or state of being vertical.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticil \Ver"ti*cil\, n. [L. verticillus, dim. of vertex a
      whirl: cf. F. verticille. See {Vertex}.] (Bot.)
      A circle either of leaves or flowers about a stem at the same
      node; a whorl. [Written also {verticel}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertex \Ver"tex\, n.; pl. {Vertexes}, L. {Vertices}. [L. vertex,
      -icis, a whirl, top of the head, top, summit, from vertere to
      turn. See {Verse}, and cf. {Vortex}.]
      A turning point; the principal or highest point; top; summit;
      crown; apex. Specifically:
      (a) (Anat.) The top, or crown, of the head.
      (b) (Anat.) The zenith, or the point of the heavens directly
            overhead.
      (c) (Math.) The point in any figure opposite to, and farthest
            from, the base; the terminating point of some particular
            line or lines in a figure or a curve; the top, or the
            point opposite the base.
  
      Note: The principal vertex of a conic section is, in the
               parabola, the vertex of the axis of the curve: in the
               ellipse, either extremity of either axis, but usually
               the left-hand vertex of the transverse axis; in the
               hyperbola, either vertex, but usually the right-hand
               vertex of the transverse axis.
  
      {Vertex of a curve} (Math.), the point in which the axis of
            the curve intersects it.
  
      {Vertex of an angle} (Math.), the point in which the sides of
            the angle meet.
  
      {Vertex of a solid}, [or] {of a surface of revolution}
            (Math.), the point in which the axis pierces the surface.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticil \Ver"ti*cil\, n. [L. verticillus, dim. of vertex a
      whirl: cf. F. verticille. See {Vertex}.] (Bot.)
      A circle either of leaves or flowers about a stem at the same
      node; a whorl. [Written also {verticel}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticillaster \Ver`ti*cil*las"ter\, a. [NL., fr. L. verticillus
      a whirl + aster a star.] (Bot.)
      A whorl of flowers apparently of one cluster, but composed of
      two opposite axillary cymes, as in mint. See Illust. of
      {Whorl}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticillate \Ver*tic"il*late\ (?; 277), Verticillated
   \Ver*tic"il*la`ted\, a. [See {Verticil}.] (Bot. & Zo[94]l.)
      Arranged in a transverse whorl or whorls like the rays of a
      wheel; as, verticillate leaves of a plant; a verticillate
      shell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticillate \Ver*tic"il*late\ (?; 277), Verticillated
   \Ver*tic"il*la`ted\, a. [See {Verticil}.] (Bot. & Zo[94]l.)
      Arranged in a transverse whorl or whorls like the rays of a
      wheel; as, verticillate leaves of a plant; a verticillate
      shell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticity \Ver*tic"i*ty\, n. [Cf. F. verticit[82]. See
      {Vertex}.]
      The quality or power of turning; revolution; rotation. [R.]
      --Locke.
  
               I hardly believe he hath from elder times unknown the
               verticity of the loadstone.                     --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Verticle \Ver"ti*cle\, n. [L. verticula a joint.]
      An axis; hinge; a turning point. --E. Waterhouse.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertiginate \Ver*tig"i*nate\, a.
      Turned round; giddy. [R.] --Coleridge.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertigo \Ver"ti*go\ (?; 277), n.; pl. E. {Vertigoes}, L.
      {Vertigines}. [L., fr. vertere to turn. See {Verse}.]
      1. (Med.) Dizziness or swimming of the head; an affection of
            the head in which objects, though stationary, appear to
            move in various directions, and the person affected finds
            it difficult to maintain an erect posture; giddiness.
            --Quian.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small land
            snails belonging to the genus {Vertigo}, having an
            elongated or conical spiral shell and usually teeth in the
            aperture.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertiginous \Ver*tig"i*nous\, a. [L. vertiginosus, fr. vertigo a
      whirling around, giddiness: cf. F. vertigineux. See
      {Vertig[?][?]}.]
      1. Turning round; whirling; rotary; revolving; as,
            vertiginous motion.
  
                     Some vertiginous whirl of fortune.      --De Quincey.
  
      2. Affected with vertigo; giddy; dizzy.
  
                     They [the angels] grew vertiginous, and fell from
                     the battlements of heaven.                  --Jer. Taylor.
            -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ly}, adv. -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertiginous \Ver*tig"i*nous\, a. [L. vertiginosus, fr. vertigo a
      whirling around, giddiness: cf. F. vertigineux. See
      {Vertig[?][?]}.]
      1. Turning round; whirling; rotary; revolving; as,
            vertiginous motion.
  
                     Some vertiginous whirl of fortune.      --De Quincey.
  
      2. Affected with vertigo; giddy; dizzy.
  
                     They [the angels] grew vertiginous, and fell from
                     the battlements of heaven.                  --Jer. Taylor.
            -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ly}, adv. -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertiginous \Ver*tig"i*nous\, a. [L. vertiginosus, fr. vertigo a
      whirling around, giddiness: cf. F. vertigineux. See
      {Vertig[?][?]}.]
      1. Turning round; whirling; rotary; revolving; as,
            vertiginous motion.
  
                     Some vertiginous whirl of fortune.      --De Quincey.
  
      2. Affected with vertigo; giddy; dizzy.
  
                     They [the angels] grew vertiginous, and fell from
                     the battlements of heaven.                  --Jer. Taylor.
            -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ly}, adv. -- {Ver*tig"i*nous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertigo \Ver"ti*go\ (?; 277), n.; pl. E. {Vertigoes}, L.
      {Vertigines}. [L., fr. vertere to turn. See {Verse}.]
      1. (Med.) Dizziness or swimming of the head; an affection of
            the head in which objects, though stationary, appear to
            move in various directions, and the person affected finds
            it difficult to maintain an erect posture; giddiness.
            --Quian.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small land
            snails belonging to the genus {Vertigo}, having an
            elongated or conical spiral shell and usually teeth in the
            aperture.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertigo \Ver"ti*go\ (?; 277), n.; pl. E. {Vertigoes}, L.
      {Vertigines}. [L., fr. vertere to turn. See {Verse}.]
      1. (Med.) Dizziness or swimming of the head; an affection of
            the head in which objects, though stationary, appear to
            move in various directions, and the person affected finds
            it difficult to maintain an erect posture; giddiness.
            --Quian.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small land
            snails belonging to the genus {Vertigo}, having an
            elongated or conical spiral shell and usually teeth in the
            aperture.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vertuous \Ver"tu*ous\, a.
      Virtuous; powerful. [Obs.] --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Viridescence \Vir`i*des"cence\, n.
      Quality or state of being viridescent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Viridescent \Vir`i*des"cent\, a. [L. viridescens, p. pr. of
      viridescere to grow green.]
      Slightly green; greenish.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Yerba \[d8]Yer"ba\, n. [Sp.] (Bot.)
      An herb; a plant.
  
      Note: This word is much used in compound names of plants in
               Spanish; as, yerba buena [Sp., a good herb], a name
               applied in Spain to several kinds of mint ({Mentha
               sativa}, {viridis}, etc.), but in California
               universally applied to a common, sweet-scented labiate
               plant ({Micromeria Douglasii}).
  
      {Yerba dol osa}. [Sp., herb of the she-bear.] A kind of
            buckthorn ({Rhamnus Californica}).
  
      {Yerba mansa}. [Sp., a mild herb, soft herb.] A plant
            ({Anemopsis Californica}) with a pungent, aromatic
            rootstock, used medicinally by the Mexicans and the
            Indians.
  
      {Yerba reuma}. [Cf. Sp. reuma rheum, rheumatism.] A low
            California undershrub ({Frankenia grandifolia}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuoso \Vir`tu*o"so\, n.; pl. {Virtuosos}; It. {Virtuosi}.
      [It. See {Virtuous}.]
      1. One devoted to virtu; one skilled in the fine arts, in
            antiquities, and the like; a collector or ardent admirer
            of curiosities, etc.
  
                     Virtuoso the Italians call a man who loves the noble
                     arts, and is a critic in them.            --Dryden.
  
      2. (Mus.) A performer on some instrument, as the violin or
            the piano, who excels in the technical part of his art; a
            brilliant concert player.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuosity \Vir`tu*os"i*ty\, n.
      1. The quality or state of being a virtuoso; in a bad sense,
            the character of one in whom mere artistic feeling or
            [91]sthetic cultivation takes the place of religious
            character; sentimentalism.
  
                     This famous passage . . . over which the virtuosity
                     of modern times, rejoicing in evil, has hung so
                     fondly.                                             --C. Kingsley.
  
      2. Virtuosos, collectively. --Carlyle.
  
      3. An art or study affected by virtuosos.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuoso \Vir`tu*o"so\, n.; pl. {Virtuosos}; It. {Virtuosi}.
      [It. See {Virtuous}.]
      1. One devoted to virtu; one skilled in the fine arts, in
            antiquities, and the like; a collector or ardent admirer
            of curiosities, etc.
  
                     Virtuoso the Italians call a man who loves the noble
                     arts, and is a critic in them.            --Dryden.
  
      2. (Mus.) A performer on some instrument, as the violin or
            the piano, who excels in the technical part of his art; a
            brilliant concert player.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuoso \Vir`tu*o"so\, n.; pl. {Virtuosos}; It. {Virtuosi}.
      [It. See {Virtuous}.]
      1. One devoted to virtu; one skilled in the fine arts, in
            antiquities, and the like; a collector or ardent admirer
            of curiosities, etc.
  
                     Virtuoso the Italians call a man who loves the noble
                     arts, and is a critic in them.            --Dryden.
  
      2. (Mus.) A performer on some instrument, as the violin or
            the piano, who excels in the technical part of his art; a
            brilliant concert player.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuosoship \Vir`tu*o"so*ship\, n.
      The condition, pursuits, or occupation of a virtuoso. --Bp.
      Hurd.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuous \Vir"tu*ous\ (?; 135), a. [OE. vertuous, OF. vertuos,
      vertuous, F. vertueux, fr. L. Virtuous. See {Virtue}, and cf.
      {Virtuoso}.]
      1. Possessing or exhibiting virtue. Specifically:
            (a) Exhibiting manly courage and strength; valorous;
                  valiant; brave. [Obs.]
  
                           Old Priam's son, amongst them all, was chiefly
                           virtuous.                                    --Chapman.
            (b) Having power or efficacy; powerfully operative;
                  efficacious; potent. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                           Lifting up his virtuous staff on high, He smote
                           the sea, which calm[82]d was with speed.
                                                                              --Spenser.
  
                           Every virtuous plant and healing herb. --Milton.
            (c) Having moral excellence; characterized by morality;
                  upright; righteous; pure; as, a virtuous action.
  
                           The virtuous mind that ever walks attended By a
                           strong siding champion, conscience. --Milton.
  
      2. Chaste; pure; -- applied especially to women.
  
                     Mistress Ford . . . the virtuous creature, that hath
                     the jealous fool to her husband.         --Shak.
            -- {Vir"tu*ous*ly}, adv. -- {Vir"tu*ous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuous \Vir"tu*ous\ (?; 135), a. [OE. vertuous, OF. vertuos,
      vertuous, F. vertueux, fr. L. Virtuous. See {Virtue}, and cf.
      {Virtuoso}.]
      1. Possessing or exhibiting virtue. Specifically:
            (a) Exhibiting manly courage and strength; valorous;
                  valiant; brave. [Obs.]
  
                           Old Priam's son, amongst them all, was chiefly
                           virtuous.                                    --Chapman.
            (b) Having power or efficacy; powerfully operative;
                  efficacious; potent. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                           Lifting up his virtuous staff on high, He smote
                           the sea, which calm[82]d was with speed.
                                                                              --Spenser.
  
                           Every virtuous plant and healing herb. --Milton.
            (c) Having moral excellence; characterized by morality;
                  upright; righteous; pure; as, a virtuous action.
  
                           The virtuous mind that ever walks attended By a
                           strong siding champion, conscience. --Milton.
  
      2. Chaste; pure; -- applied especially to women.
  
                     Mistress Ford . . . the virtuous creature, that hath
                     the jealous fool to her husband.         --Shak.
            -- {Vir"tu*ous*ly}, adv. -- {Vir"tu*ous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Virtuous \Vir"tu*ous\ (?; 135), a. [OE. vertuous, OF. vertuos,
      vertuous, F. vertueux, fr. L. Virtuous. See {Virtue}, and cf.
      {Virtuoso}.]
      1. Possessing or exhibiting virtue. Specifically:
            (a) Exhibiting manly courage and strength; valorous;
                  valiant; brave. [Obs.]
  
                           Old Priam's son, amongst them all, was chiefly
                           virtuous.                                    --Chapman.
            (b) Having power or efficacy; powerfully operative;
                  efficacious; potent. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                           Lifting up his virtuous staff on high, He smote
                           the sea, which calm[82]d was with speed.
                                                                              --Spenser.
  
                           Every virtuous plant and healing herb. --Milton.
            (c) Having moral excellence; characterized by morality;
                  upright; righteous; pure; as, a virtuous action.
  
                           The virtuous mind that ever walks attended By a
                           strong siding champion, conscience. --Milton.
  
      2. Chaste; pure; -- applied especially to women.
  
                     Mistress Ford . . . the virtuous creature, that hath
                     the jealous fool to her husband.         --Shak.
            -- {Vir"tu*ous*ly}, adv. -- {Vir"tu*ous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex theory \Vortex theory\ (Chem. & Physics)
      The theory, advanced by Thomson (Lord Kelvin) on the basis of
      investigation by Helmholtz, that the atoms are vortically
      moving ring-shaped masses (or masses of other forms having a
      similar internal motion) of a homogeneous, incompressible,
      frictionless fluid. Various properties of such atoms (
  
      {vortex atoms}) can be mathematically deduced.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex filament \Vor"tex fil"a*ment\
      A vortex tube of infinitesimal cross section.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex fringe \Vor"tex fringe\
      The region immediately surrounding a disk moving flatwise
      through air; -- so called because the air has a cyclic motion
      as in vortex ring.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex line \Vortex line\
      A line, within a rotating fluid, whose tangent at every point
      is the instantaneous axis of rotation as that point of the
      fluid.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex ring \Vortex ring\ (Physics)
      A ring-shaped mass of moving fluid which, by virtue of its
      motion of rotation around an axis disposed in circular form,
      attains a more or less distinct separation from the
      surrounding medium and has many of the properties of a solid.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex theory \Vortex theory\ (Chem. & Physics)
      The theory, advanced by Thomson (Lord Kelvin) on the basis of
      investigation by Helmholtz, that the atoms are vortically
      moving ring-shaped masses (or masses of other forms having a
      similar internal motion) of a homogeneous, incompressible,
      frictionless fluid. Various properties of such atoms (
  
      {vortex atoms}) can be mathematically deduced.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex tube \Vortex tube\ (Physics)
      An imaginary tube within a rotating fluid, formed by drawing
      the vortex lines through all points of a closed curve.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Water wheel \Wa"ter wheel`\
      1. Any wheel for propelling machinery or for other purposes,
            that is made to rotate by the direct action of water; --
            called an {overshot wheel} when the water is applied at
            the top, an {undershot wheel} when at the bottom, a
            {breast wheel} when at an intermediate point; other forms
            are called {reaction wheel}, {vortex wheel}, {turbine
            wheel}, etc.
  
      2. The paddle wheel of a steam vessel.
  
      3. A wheel for raising water; a noria, or the like.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Water wheel \Wa"ter wheel`\
      1. Any wheel for propelling machinery or for other purposes,
            that is made to rotate by the direct action of water; --
            called an {overshot wheel} when the water is applied at
            the top, an {undershot wheel} when at the bottom, a
            {breast wheel} when at an intermediate point; other forms
            are called {reaction wheel}, {vortex wheel}, {turbine
            wheel}, etc.
  
      2. The paddle wheel of a steam vessel.
  
      3. A wheel for raising water; a noria, or the like.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortical \Vor"ti*cal\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a vortex or vortexes; resembling a vortex
      in form or motion; whirling; as, a vortical motion. --
      {Vor"ti*cal*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortical \Vor"ti*cal\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a vortex or vortexes; resembling a vortex
      in form or motion; whirling; as, a vortical motion. --
      {Vor"ti*cal*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vorticel \Vor"ti*cel\, n. [Cf. F. vorticelle. See {Vortex}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      A vorticella.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vorticella \Vor`ti*cel"la\, n.; pl. E. {Vorticellas}, L.
      {Vorticell[91]}. [NL., dim. fr. L. vortex. See {Vortex}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of ciliated Infusoria belonging
      to {Vorticella} and many other genera of the family
      {Vorticellid[91]}. They have a more or less bell-shaped body
      with a circle of vibrating cilia around the oral disk. Most
      of the species have slender, contractile stems, either simple
      or branched.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vorticella \Vor`ti*cel"la\, n.; pl. E. {Vorticellas}, L.
      {Vorticell[91]}. [NL., dim. fr. L. vortex. See {Vortex}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of ciliated Infusoria belonging
      to {Vorticella} and many other genera of the family
      {Vorticellid[91]}. They have a more or less bell-shaped body
      with a circle of vibrating cilia around the oral disk. Most
      of the species have slender, contractile stems, either simple
      or branched.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vorticella \Vor`ti*cel"la\, n.; pl. E. {Vorticellas}, L.
      {Vorticell[91]}. [NL., dim. fr. L. vortex. See {Vortex}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of ciliated Infusoria belonging
      to {Vorticella} and many other genera of the family
      {Vorticellid[91]}. They have a more or less bell-shaped body
      with a circle of vibrating cilia around the oral disk. Most
      of the species have slender, contractile stems, either simple
      or branched.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortex \Vor"tex\, n.; pl. E. {Vortexes}, L. {Vortices}. [L.
      vortex, vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See
      {Vertex}.]
      1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling
            or circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in
            the center of the circle, and to draw in towards the
            center bodies subject to its action; the form assumed by a
            fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.
  
      2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of
            very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion
            around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a
            planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation
            of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing
            it, by a theory of vortices.
  
      3. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small
            Turbellaria belonging to {Vortex} and allied genera. See
            Illustration in Appendix.
  
      {Vortex atom} (Chem.), a hypothetical ring-shaped mass of
            elementary matter in continuous vortical motion. It is
            conveniently regarded in certain mathematical speculations
            as the typical form and structure of the chemical atom.
  
      {Vortex wheel}, a kind of turbine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vorticose \Vor"ti*cose`\, a. [L. vorticosus.]
      Vortical; whirling; as, a vorticose motion.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Vortiginous \Vor*tig"i*nous\, a. [Cf. {Vertiginous}.]
      Moving rapidly round a center; vortical. [R.] --Cowper.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Verdigre, NE (village, FIPS 50370)
      Location: 42.59752 N, 98.03518 W
      Population (1990): 607 (296 housing units)
      Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68783

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical application
  
      An {application program} supporting one
      specific industry process, e.g. for {e-commerce} purchasing
      applications, the entire distribution process including order
      entry, shipping, and customer service.
  
      Compare {horizontal application}.
  
      (2000-03-28)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical bar
  
      The character "|", {ASCII} code 124.
  
      Common names: bar; or; or-bar; v-bar; pipe; vertical bar.
      Rare: {ITU-T}: vertical line; gozinta; thru; pipesinta;
      {INTERCAL}: spike.
  
      "Pipe", "gozinta", "thru" and "pipesinta" refer to the use of
      "|" in {Unix} shells to create a {pipe}.
  
      Some keyboards show both a solid vertical bar (code 124) and a
      broken vertical bar (code 166).
  
      [Does anyone call either kind of vertical bar "{pling}"?
      Other codes?]
  
      (1998-09-20)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical encoding
  
      An {instruction set} where a field (a bit or group
      of bits) of the instruction word is decoded (either by
      {hard-wired} {logic} or {microcode}) to generate signals to
      control the {functional unit}s, as opposed to {horizontal
      encoding} where the instruction word bits are used as the
      control signals directly.
  
      With vertical encoding, which combinations of signals and
      operations are possible is dictated by the decoding logic; the
      instruction field can only select one of these preprogrammed
      combinations.   This has the advantage that many control
      signals can be generated based on only a few instruction word
      bits and only valid combinations of control signals can be
      generated, e.g. only one source driving a {bus} at once.   An
      {instruction set} may use a mixture of horizontal and vertical
      encoding within each instruction.
  
      (1995-04-23)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical loop combination
  
      See {fusion}.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical microcode
  
      {Microcode} using {vertical encoding}.
  
      (1995-04-23)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Vertical Redundancy Check
  
      (VRC) An {error checking} method
      performed on one 8-bit {ASCII} character, where the 8th bit is
      used as the {parity bit}.
  
      The resulting parity bit is constructed by {XOR}ing the
      {word}.   The result is a "1" if there is an odd number of 1s,
      and a "0" if there is an even number of 1s in the word.   This
      method is unreliable because if an odd number of {bits} are
      distorted, the check will not detect the error.   The
      {Longitudinal Redundancy Check} is an improvement.
  
      (2001-04-28)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical refresh rate
  
      Synonym for {refresh rate}.
  
      (1996-02-09)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   vertical scan rate
  
      Synonym for {refresh rate}.
  
      (1996-02-09)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   VRTX
  
      Virtual Real-Time Executive.
  
      A {real-time} {operating system} from {ReadySystems} for the
      {Motorola 68000} family of {microprocessor}s.
  
      {MPV} is a {multi-processing} extension.
  
      (1994-11-08)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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