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   paddy wagon
         n 1: van used by police to transport prisoners [syn: {police
               van}, {police wagon}, {paddy wagon}, {patrol wagon},
               {wagon}, {black Maria}]

English Dictionary: potassium by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Patagonia
n
  1. region in southern South America between the Andes and the South Atlantic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Patagonian Desert
n
  1. a semiarid region in southern South America
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
patchiness
n
  1. unevenness in quality or performance
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
patching
n
  1. the act of mending a hole in a garment by sewing a patch over it
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pathogen
n
  1. any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pathogenesis
n
  1. the origination and development of a disease
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pathogenic
adj
  1. able to cause disease; "infective agents"; "pathogenic bacteria"
    Synonym(s): infective, morbific, pathogenic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pathogenically
adv
  1. in a pathogenic manner
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
PET scanner
n
  1. a tomograph that produces cross-sectional X-rays of metabolic processes in the body
    Synonym(s): positron emission tomography scanner, PET scanner
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pettishness
n
  1. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger; "his temper was well known to all his employees"
    Synonym(s): temper, biliousness, irritability, peevishness, pettishness, snappishness, surliness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
phatic communication
n
  1. conversational speech used to communicate sociability more than information
    Synonym(s): phatic speech, phatic communication
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photochemical
adj
  1. of or relating to or produced by the effects of light on chemical systems
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photochemical exchange
n
  1. an exchange produced by the chemical action of radiant energy (especially light)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photochemical reaction
n
  1. a chemical reaction produced by the action of light
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photochemistry
n
  1. branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of light
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photoconduction
n
  1. change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation
    Synonym(s): photoconductivity, photoconduction
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photoconductive
adj
  1. of or relating to photoconductivity; "selenium is a photoconductive substance"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photoconductive cell
n
  1. a transducer used to detect and measure light and other radiations
    Synonym(s): photoelectric cell, photoconductive cell, photocell, electric eye, magic eye
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photoconductivity
n
  1. change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation
    Synonym(s): photoconductivity, photoconduction
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photogenic
adj
  1. looking attractive in photographs
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photogenic epilepsy
n
  1. reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosensitise
v
  1. make (an organism or substance) sensitive to the influence of radiant energy and especially light
    Synonym(s): photosensitize, photosensitise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosensitive
adj
  1. sensitive to visible light; "photographic film is light- sensitive"
    Synonym(s): light-sensitive, photosensitive
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosensitivity
n
  1. sensitivity to the action of radiant energy [syn: photosensitivity, radiosensitivity]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosensitize
v
  1. make (an organism or substance) sensitive to the influence of radiant energy and especially light
    Synonym(s): photosensitize, photosensitise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosynthesis
n
  1. synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
photosynthetic
adj
  1. relating to or using or formed by photosynthesis [ant: nonphotosynthetic]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
phytochemical
n
  1. a chemical substance obtained from plants that is biologically active but not nutritive
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
phytochemist
n
  1. a chemist who specializes in the chemistry of plants
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
phytochemistry
n
  1. the branch of organic chemistry dealing with the chemistry of plants
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pidgin
n
  1. an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pietism
n
  1. 17th and 18th-century German movement in the Lutheran Church stressing personal piety and devotion
  2. exaggerated or affected piety and religious zeal
    Synonym(s): religiosity, religionism, religiousism, pietism
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitch in
v
  1. eat heartily; "The food was placed on the table and the children pitched in"
    Synonym(s): pitch in, dig in
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitch into
v
  1. hit violently, as in an attack [syn: lam into, {tear into}, lace into, pitch into, lay into]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitching
n
  1. (baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team
  2. abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance); "the pitching and tossing was quite exciting"
    Synonym(s): lurch, pitch, pitching
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitching change
n
  1. replacing a pitcher in baseball
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitching coach
n
  1. an assistant baseball coach in charge of pitchers
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitching wedge
n
  1. a wedge used to loft the golf ball over obstacles
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pitchman
n
  1. an aggressive salesman who uses a fast line of talk to sell something
  2. someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals)
    Synonym(s): peddler, pedlar, packman, hawker, pitchman
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pithecanthropus
n
  1. former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus
    Synonym(s): Pithecanthropus, Pithecanthropus erectus, genus Pithecanthropus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pithecanthropus erectus
n
  1. former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus
    Synonym(s): Pithecanthropus, Pithecanthropus erectus, genus Pithecanthropus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pitocin
n
  1. hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitocin); stimulates contractions of the uterus and ejection of milk
    Synonym(s): oxytocin, Pitocin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
poet-singer
n
  1. a singer of folk songs [syn: folk singer, jongleur, minstrel, poet-singer, troubadour]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potash muriate
n
  1. salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency
    Synonym(s): potassium chloride, potassium muriate, potash muriate, K-Dur 20, Kaochlor, K-lor, Klorvess, K-lyte
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium
n
  1. a light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group; oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water; is abundant in nature in combined forms occurring in sea water and in carnallite and kainite and sylvite
    Synonym(s): potassium, K, atomic number 19
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium acid carbonate
n
  1. a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid
    Synonym(s): potassium bicarbonate, potassium acid carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium alum
n
  1. a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum
    Synonym(s): alum, potassium alum, potash alum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium bicarbonate
n
  1. a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid
    Synonym(s): potassium bicarbonate, potassium acid carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium bitartrate
n
  1. a salt used especially in baking powder [syn: {cream of tartar}, tartar, potassium bitartrate, potassium hydrogen tartrate]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium bromide
n
  1. a white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium carbonate
n
  1. a white salt (K2CO3) that is basic in solution; used to make glass and cleansing agents
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium chlorate
n
  1. a white salt (KClO3) used in matches, fireworks, and explosives; also used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium chloride
n
  1. salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency
    Synonym(s): potassium chloride, potassium muriate, potash muriate, K-Dur 20, Kaochlor, K-lor, Klorvess, K-lyte
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium cyanide
n
  1. a poisonous salt (KCN) used in electroplating and in photography
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium dichromate
n
  1. an orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium ferrocyanide
n
  1. a cyanide compound that is prepared by the reaction of potassium cyanide with ferrous salts; commonly used by gardeners
    Synonym(s): potassium ferrocyanide, yellow prussiate of potash
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium hydrogen carbonate
n
  1. a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid
    Synonym(s): potassium bicarbonate, potassium acid carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium hydrogen tartrate
n
  1. a salt used especially in baking powder [syn: {cream of tartar}, tartar, potassium bitartrate, potassium hydrogen tartrate]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium hydroxide
n
  1. a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry
    Synonym(s): potash, caustic potash, potassium hydroxide
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium iodide
n
  1. a crystalline salt in organic synthesis and in making photographic emulsions and in iodized table salt
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium muriate
n
  1. salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency
    Synonym(s): potassium chloride, potassium muriate, potash muriate, K-Dur 20, Kaochlor, K-lor, Klorvess, K-lyte
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium nitrate
n
  1. (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive [syn: potassium nitrate, saltpeter, saltpetre, niter, nitre]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium permanganate
n
  1. a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic
    Synonym(s): potassium permanganate, permanganate of potash
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium sodium tartrate
n
  1. a double salt used in Seidlitz powder; acts as a cathartic
    Synonym(s): Rochelle salt, Rochelle salts, potassium sodium tartrate
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
potassium-argon dating
n
  1. geological dating that relies on the proportions of radioactive potassium in a rock sample and its decay product, argon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Potyokin
n
  1. a Russian officer and politician who was a favorite of Catherine II and in 1762 helped her to seize power; when she visited the Crimea in 1787 he gave the order for sham villages to be built (1739-1791)
    Synonym(s): Potemkin, Potyokin, Grigori Potemkin, Grigori Potyokin, Grigori Aleksandrovich Potemkin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Ptyas mucosus
n
  1. enter buildings in pursuit of prey [syn: {Indian rat snake}, Ptyas mucosus]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pudginess
n
  1. the property of having a plump and round body [syn: chubbiness, pudginess, tubbiness, rolypoliness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
putty knife
n
  1. a spatula used to mix or apply putty
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Poke \Poke\, n. (Bot.)
      A large North American herb of the genus {Phytolacca} ({P.
      decandra}), bearing dark purple juicy berries; -- called also
      {garget}, {pigeon berry}, {pocan}, and {pokeweed}. The root
      and berries have emetic and purgative properties, and are
      used in medicine. The young shoots are sometimes eaten as a
      substitute for asparagus, and the berries are said to be used
      in Europe to color wine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Magpie \Mag"pie\, n. [OE. & Prov. E. magot pie, maggoty pie, fr.
      Mag, Maggot, equiv. to Margaret, and fr. F. Marquerite, and
      common name of the magpie. Marguerite is fr. L. margarita
      pearl, Gr. [?], prob. of Eastern origin. See {Pie} magpie,
      and cf. the analogous names {Tomtit}, and {Jackdaw}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of the genus {Pica} and related
      genera, allied to the jays, but having a long graduated tail.
  
      Note: The common European magpie ({Pica pica}, or {P.
               caudata}) is a black and white noisy and mischievous
               bird. It can be taught to speak. The American magpie
               ({P. Hudsonica}) is very similar. The yellow-belled
               magpie ({P. Nuttalli}) inhabits California. The blue
               magpie ({Cyanopolius Cooki}) inhabits Spain. Other
               allied species are found in Asia. The Tasmanian and
               Australian magpies are crow shrikes, as the white
               magpie ({Gymnorhina organicum}), the black magpie
               ({Strepera fuliginosa}), and the Australian magpie
               ({Cracticus picatus}).
  
      {Magpie lark} (Zo[94]l.), a common Australian bird ({Grallina
            picata}), conspicuously marked with black and white; --
            called also {little magpie}.
  
      {Magpie moth} (Zo[94]l.), a black and white European
            geometrid moth ({Abraxas grossulariata}); the harlequin
            moth. Its larva feeds on currant and gooseberry bushes.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   P91dogenesis \P[91]`do*gen"esis\
      (p[emac]`d[osl]*j[ecr]n"[esl]*s[icr]s), n. [Gr. pai^s,
      paido`s, child + E. genesis.] (Zo[94]l.)
      Reproduction by young or larval animals.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   P91dogenetic \P[91]`do*ge*net"ic\ (-j[esl]*n[ecr]t"[icr]k), a.
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Producing young while in the immature or larval state; --
      said of certain insects, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Pataca \[d8]Pa*ta"ca\, n. [Sp.]
      The Spanish dollar; -- called also {patacoon}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Patacoon \Pa`ta*coon"\, n. [Sp.]
      See {Pataca}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Pataca \[d8]Pa*ta"ca\, n. [Sp.]
      The Spanish dollar; -- called also {patacoon}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Patacoon \Pa`ta*coon"\, n. [Sp.]
      See {Pataca}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Patagonian \Pat`a*go"ni*an\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Patagonia. -- n. A native of Patagonia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Patch \Patch\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Patched}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Patching}.]
      1. To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather,
            or the like; as, to patch a coat.
  
      2. To mend with pieces; to repair with pieces festened on; to
            repair clumsily; as, to patch the roof of a house.
  
      3. To adorn, as the face, with a patch or patches.
  
                     Ladies who patched both sides of their faces.
                                                                              --Spectator.
  
      4. To make of pieces or patches; to repair as with patches;
            to arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner; -- generally with
            up; as, to patch up a truce. [bd]If you'll patch a
            quarrel.[b8] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Patchingly \Patch"ing*ly\, adv.
      Knavishy; deceitfully. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathogene \Path"o*gene\, n. [See {Pathogenic}.] (Biol.)
      One of a class of virulent micro[94]rganisms or bacteria
      found in the tissues and fluids in infectious diseases, and
      supposed to be the cause of the disease; a pathogenic
      organism; a pathogenic bacterium; -- opposed to zymogene.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathogenesis \Path`o*gen"e*sis\, n. (Med.)
      Pathogeny.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathogenetic \Path`o*ge*net"ic\, a. (Med.)
      Pathogenic.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathogenic \Path`o*gen"ic\, a. [Gr. [?] disease + the root of
      [?] birth.] (Med. & Biol.)
      Of or pertaining to pathogeny; producting disease; as, a
      pathogenic organism; a pathogenic bacterium.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathogeny \Pa*thog"e*ny\, n. (Med.)
      (a) The generation, and method of development, of disease;
            as, the pathogeny of yellow fever is unsettled.
      (b) That branch of pathology which treats of the generation
            and development of disease.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathognomonic \Pa*thog`no*mon"ic\, a. [Gr. [?] skilled in
      judging of diseases; [?] a disease + [?] skilled: cf. F.
      pathognomonique. See {Gnomic}.] (Med.)
      Specially or decisively characteristic of a disease;
      indicating with certainty a disease; as, a pathognomonic
      symptom.
  
               The true pathognomonic sign of love jealousy.
                                                                              --Arbuthnot.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pathognomy \Pa*thog"no*my\, n. [Gr. [?] passion + [?] a
      judgment, fr. [?], [?], to know.]
      Expression of the passions; the science of the signs by which
      human passions are indicated.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pettish \Pet"tish\, a. [From {Pet}.]
      Fretful; peevish; moody; capricious; inclined to ill temper.
      [bd]A pettish kind of humor.[b8] --Sterne. -- {Pet"tish*ly},
      adv. -- {Pet"tish*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      Note: The constable of France was the first officer of the
               crown, and had the chief command of the army. It was
               also his duty to regulate all matters of chivalry. The
               office was suppressed in 1627. The constable, or lord
               high constable, of England, was one of the highest
               officers of the crown, commander in chief of the
               forces, and keeper of the peace of the nation. He also
               had judicial cognizance of many important matters. The
               office was as early as the Conquest, but has been
               disused (except on great and solemn occasions), since
               the attainder of Stafford, duke of Buckingham, in the
               reign of Henry VIII.
  
      2. (Law) An officer of the peace having power as a
            conservator of the public peace, and bound to execute the
            warrants of judicial officers. --Bouvier.
  
      Note: In England, at the present time, the constable is a
               conservator of the peace within his district, and is
               also charged by various statutes with other duties,
               such as serving summons, precepts, warrants, etc. In
               the United States, constables are town or city officers
               of the peace, with powers similar to those of the
               constables of England. In addition to their duties as
               conservators of the peace, they are invested with
               others by statute, such as to execute civil as well as
               criminal process in certain cases, to attend courts,
               keep juries, etc. In some cities, there are officers
               called {high constables}, who act as chiefs of the
               constabulary or police force. In other cities the title
               of constable, as well as the office, is merged in that
               of the police officer.
  
      {High constable}, a constable having certain duties and
            powers within a hundred. [Eng.]
  
      {Petty constable}, a conservator of the peace within a parish
            or tithing; a tithingman. [Eng.]
  
      {Special constable}, a person appointed to act as constable
            of special occasions.
  
      {To} {overrun, [or] outrun}, {the constable}, to spend more
            than one's income; to get into debt. [Colloq.] --Smollett.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phatagin \Phat"a*gin\, n. [Cf. Gr. [?]; perhaps from native
      name.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The long-tailed pangolin ({Manis tetradactyla}); -- called
      also {ipi}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photochemical \Pho`to*chem"ic*al\, a. [Photo- + chemical.]
      (Chem.)
      Of or pertaining to chemical action of light, or produced by
      it; as, the photochemical changes of the visual purple of the
      retina.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photochemistry \Pho`to*chem"is*try\, n. [Photo- + chemistry.]
      (Chem.)
      The branch of chemistry which relates to the effect of light
      in producing chemical changes, as in photography.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogen \Pho"to*gen\, n. [Photo- + -gen.] (Chem.)
      A light hydrocarbon oil resembling kerosene. It is obtained
      by distilling coal, paraffin, etc., and is used as a
      lubricant, illuminant, etc. [Written also {photogene}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogene \Pho"to*gene\, n. [See {Photogen}.]
      1. A photograph. [Obsoles.]
  
      2. A more or less continued impression or image on the
            retina. --H. Spencer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogen \Pho"to*gen\, n. [Photo- + -gen.] (Chem.)
      A light hydrocarbon oil resembling kerosene. It is obtained
      by distilling coal, paraffin, etc., and is used as a
      lubricant, illuminant, etc. [Written also {photogene}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogene \Pho"to*gene\, n. [See {Photogen}.]
      1. A photograph. [Obsoles.]
  
      2. A more or less continued impression or image on the
            retina. --H. Spencer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogen \Pho"to*gen\, n. [Photo- + -gen.] (Chem.)
      A light hydrocarbon oil resembling kerosene. It is obtained
      by distilling coal, paraffin, etc., and is used as a
      lubricant, illuminant, etc. [Written also {photogene}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogenic \Pho`to*gen"ic\, a.
      Of or pertaining to photogeny; producing or generating light.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photogeny \Pho*tog"e*ny\, n. [See {Photogen}.]
      See {Photography}. [Obsoles.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photosynthesis \Pho`to*syn"the*sis\, n. (Plant Physiol.)
      The process of constructive metabolism by which carbohydrates
      are formed from water vapor and the carbon dioxide of the air
      in the chlorophyll-containing tissues of plants exposed to
      the action of light. It was formerly called {assimilation},
      but this is now commonly used as in animal physiology. The
      details of the process are not yet clearly known. Baeyer's
      theory is that the carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon
      monoxide, which, uniting with the hydrogen of the water in
      the cell, produces formaldehyde, the latter forming various
      sugars through polymerization. Vines suggests that the
      carbohydrates are secretion products of the chloroplasts,
      derived from decomposition of previously formed proteids. The
      food substances are usually quickly translocated, those that
      accumulate being changed to starch, which appears in the
      cells almost simultaneously with the sugars. The chloroplasts
      perform photosynthesis only in light and within a certain
      range of temperature, varying according to climate. This is
      the only way in which a plant is able to organize
      carbohydrates. All plants without a chlorophyll apparatus, as
      the fungi, must be parasitic or saprophytic. --
      {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic}, a. -- {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic*al*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photosynthesis \Pho`to*syn"the*sis\, n. (Plant Physiol.)
      The process of constructive metabolism by which carbohydrates
      are formed from water vapor and the carbon dioxide of the air
      in the chlorophyll-containing tissues of plants exposed to
      the action of light. It was formerly called {assimilation},
      but this is now commonly used as in animal physiology. The
      details of the process are not yet clearly known. Baeyer's
      theory is that the carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon
      monoxide, which, uniting with the hydrogen of the water in
      the cell, produces formaldehyde, the latter forming various
      sugars through polymerization. Vines suggests that the
      carbohydrates are secretion products of the chloroplasts,
      derived from decomposition of previously formed proteids. The
      food substances are usually quickly translocated, those that
      accumulate being changed to starch, which appears in the
      cells almost simultaneously with the sugars. The chloroplasts
      perform photosynthesis only in light and within a certain
      range of temperature, varying according to climate. This is
      the only way in which a plant is able to organize
      carbohydrates. All plants without a chlorophyll apparatus, as
      the fungi, must be parasitic or saprophytic. --
      {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic}, a. -- {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic*al*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photosynthesis \Pho`to*syn"the*sis\, n. (Plant Physiol.)
      The process of constructive metabolism by which carbohydrates
      are formed from water vapor and the carbon dioxide of the air
      in the chlorophyll-containing tissues of plants exposed to
      the action of light. It was formerly called {assimilation},
      but this is now commonly used as in animal physiology. The
      details of the process are not yet clearly known. Baeyer's
      theory is that the carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon
      monoxide, which, uniting with the hydrogen of the water in
      the cell, produces formaldehyde, the latter forming various
      sugars through polymerization. Vines suggests that the
      carbohydrates are secretion products of the chloroplasts,
      derived from decomposition of previously formed proteids. The
      food substances are usually quickly translocated, those that
      accumulate being changed to starch, which appears in the
      cells almost simultaneously with the sugars. The chloroplasts
      perform photosynthesis only in light and within a certain
      range of temperature, varying according to climate. This is
      the only way in which a plant is able to organize
      carbohydrates. All plants without a chlorophyll apparatus, as
      the fungi, must be parasitic or saprophytic. --
      {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic}, a. -- {Pho`to*syn*thet"ic*al*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photozincograph \Pho`to*zin"co*graph\, n.
      A print made by photozincography. --
      {Pho`to*zin`co*graph"ic}, a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photozincograph \Pho`to*zin"co*graph\, n.
      A print made by photozincography. --
      {Pho`to*zin`co*graph"ic}, a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Photozincography \Pho`to*zin*cog"ra*phy\, n. [Photo- +
      zincography.]
      A process, analogous to photolithography, for reproducing
      photographed impressions transferred to zinc plate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phytochemical \Phy`to*chem"ic*al\, a.
      Relating to phytochemistry. --R. Hunt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phytochemistry \Phy"to*chem"is*try\, n. [Phyto- + chemistry.]
      Chemistry in its relation to vegetable bodies; vegetable
      chemistry. --R. Hunt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phytochimy \Phy*toch"i*my\, n. [F. phytochimie; Gr. [?] a plant
      + F. chimie chemistry.]
      Phytochemistry. [Obsoles.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phytogenesis \Phy`to*gen"e*sis\, Phytogeny \Phy*tog"e*ny\, n.
      [Phyto- + genesis, or root of Gr. [?] to be born.]
      The doctrine of the generation of plants.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phytogenesis \Phy`to*gen"e*sis\, Phytogeny \Phy*tog"e*ny\, n.
      [Phyto- + genesis, or root of Gr. [?] to be born.]
      The doctrine of the generation of plants.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pietism \Pi"e*tism\ (p[imac]"[esl]*t[icr]z'm), n. [Cf. G.
      pietismus, F. pi[82]tisme.]
      1. The principle or practice of the Pietists.
  
      2. Strict devotion; also, affectation of devotion.
  
                     The Sch[94]ne Seele, that ideal of gentle pietism,
                     in [bd]Wilhelm Meister.[b8]               --W. Pater.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitch \Pitch\, v. i.
      1. To fix or place a tent or temporary habitation; to encamp.
            [bd]Laban with his brethren pitched in the Mount of
            Gilead.[b8] --Gen. xxxi. 25.
  
      2. To light; to settle; to come to rest from flight.
  
                     The tree whereon they [the bees] pitch. --Mortimer.
  
      3. To fix one's choise; -- with on or upon.
  
                     Pitch upon the best course of life, and custom will
                     render it the more easy.                     --Tillotson.
  
      4. To plunge or fall; esp., to fall forward; to decline or
            slope; as, to pitch from a precipice; the vessel pitches
            in a heavy sea; the field pitches toward the east.
  
      {Pitch and pay}, an old aphorism which inculcates ready-money
            payment, or payment on delivery of goods. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitch \Pitch\, n.
      1. A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand;
            as, a good pitch in quoits.
  
      {Pitch and toss}, a game played by tossing up a coin, and
            calling [bd]Heads or tails;[b8] hence:
  
      {To play pitch and toss with (anything)}, to be careless or
            trust to luck about it. [bd]To play pitch and toss with
            the property of the country.[b8] --G. Eliot.
  
      {Pitch farthing}. See {Chuck farthing}, under 5th {Chuck}.
  
      2. (Cricket) That point of the ground on which the ball
            pitches or lights when bowled.
  
      3. A point or peak; the extreme point or degree of elevation
            or depression; hence, a limit or bound.
  
                     Driven headlong from the pitch of heaven, down Into
                     this deep.                                          --Milton.
  
                     Enterprises of great pitch and moment. --Shak.
  
                     To lowest pitch of abject fortune.      --Milton.
  
                     He lived when learning was at its highest pitch.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
                     The exact pitch, or limits, where temperance ends.
                                                                              --Sharp.
  
      4. Height; stature. [Obs.] --Hudibras.
  
      5. A descent; a fall; a thrusting down.
  
      6. The point where a declivity begins; hence, the declivity
            itself; a descending slope; the degree or rate of descent
            or slope; slant; as, a steep pitch in the road; the pitch
            of a roof.
  
      7. (Mus.) The relative acuteness or gravity of a tone,
            determined by the number of vibrations which produce it;
            the place of any tone upon a scale of high and low.
  
      Note: Musical tones with reference to absolute pitch, are
               named after the first seven letters of the alphabet;
               with reference to relative pitch, in a series of tones
               called the scale, they are called one, two, three,
               four, five, six, seven, eight. Eight is also one of a
               new scale an octave higher, as one is eight of a scale
               an octave lower.
  
      8. (Mining) The limit of ground set to a miner who receives a
            share of the ore taken out.
  
      9. (Mech.)
            (a) The distance from center to center of any two adjacent
                  teeth of gearing, measured on the pitch line; --
                  called also circular pitch.
            (b) The length, measured along the axis, of a complete
                  turn of the thread of a screw, or of the helical lines
                  of the blades of a screw propeller.
            (c) The distance between the centers of holes, as of rivet
                  holes in boiler plates.
  
      {Concert pitch} (Mus.), the standard of pitch used by
            orchestras, as in concerts, etc.
  
      {Diametral pitch} (Gearing), the distance which bears the
            same relation to the pitch proper, or circular pitch, that
            the diameter of a circle bears to its circumference; it is
            sometimes described by the number expressing the quotient
            obtained by dividing the number of teeth in a wheel by the
            diameter of its pitch circle in inches; as, 4 pitch, 8
            pitch, etc.
  
      {Pitch chain}, a chain, as one made of metallic plates,
            adapted for working with a sprocket wheel.
  
      {Pitch line}, [or] {Pitch circle} (Gearing), an ideal line,
            in a toothed gear or rack, bearing such a relation to a
            corresponding line in another gear, with which the former
            works, that the two lines will have a common velocity as
            in rolling contact; it usually cuts the teeth at about the
            middle of their height, and, in a circular gear, is a
            circle concentric with the axis of the gear; the line, or
            circle, on which the pitch of teeth is measured.
  
      {Pitch of a roof} (Arch.), the inclination or slope of the
            sides expressed by the height in parts of the span; as,
            one half pitch; whole pitch; or by the height in parts of
            the half span, especially among engineers; or by degrees,
            as a pitch of 30[f8], of 45[f8], etc.; or by the rise and
            run, that is, the ratio of the height to the half span;
            as, a pitch of six rise to ten run. Equilateral pitch is
            where the two sloping sides with the span form an
            equilateral triangle.
  
      {Pitch of a plane} (Carp.), the slant of the cutting iron.
  
      {Pitch pipe}, a wind instrument used by choristers in
            regulating the pitch of a tune.
  
      {Pitch point} (Gearing), the point of contact of the pitch
            lines of two gears, or of a rack and pinion, which work
            together.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitchiness \Pitch"i*ness\, n. [From {Pitchy}.]
      Blackness, as of pitch; darkness.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitch \Pitch\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pitched}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Pitching}.] [See {Pitch}, n.]
      1. To cover over or smear with pitch. --Gen. vi. 14.
  
      2. Fig.: To darken; to blacken; to obscure.
  
                     The welkin pitched with sullen could. --Addison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitching \Pitch"ing\, n.
      1. The act of throwing or casting; a cast; a pitch; as, wild
            pitching in baseball.
  
      2. The rough paving of a street to a grade with blocks of
            stone. --Mayhew.
  
      3. (Hydraul. Eng.) A facing of stone laid upon a bank to
            prevent wear by tides or currents.
  
      {Pitching piece} (Carp.), the horizontal timber supporting
            the floor of a platform of a stairway, and against which
            the stringpieces of the sloping parts are supported.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pitching \Pitch"ing\, n.
      1. The act of throwing or casting; a cast; a pitch; as, wild
            pitching in baseball.
  
      2. The rough paving of a street to a grade with blocks of
            stone. --Mayhew.
  
      3. (Hydraul. Eng.) A facing of stone laid upon a bank to
            prevent wear by tides or currents.
  
      {Pitching piece} (Carp.), the horizontal timber supporting
            the floor of a platform of a stairway, and against which
            the stringpieces of the sloping parts are supported.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Piteous \Pit"e*ous\, a. [OE. pitous, OF. pitos, F. piteux. See
      {Pity}.]
      1. Pious; devout. [Obs.]
  
                     The Lord can deliver piteous men from temptation.
                                                                              --Wyclif.
  
      2. Evincing pity, compassion, or sympathy; compassionate;
            tender. [bd][She] piteous of his case.[b8] --Pope.
  
                     She was so charitable and so pitous.   --Chaucer.
  
      3. Fitted to excite pity or sympathy; wretched; miserable;
            lamentable; sad; as, a piteous case.            --Spenser.
  
                     The most piteous tale of Lear.            --Shak.
  
      4. Paltry; mean; pitiful. [bd]Piteous amends.[b8] --Milton.
  
      Syn: Sorrowful; mournful; affecting; doleful; woeful; rueful;
               sad; wretched; miserable; pitiable; pitiful;
               compassionate. -- {Pit"e*ous*ly}, adv. --
               {Pit"e*ous*ness}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   --Haeckel.
  
      2. A genus consisting of an primate ({P. erectus}) apparently
            intermediate between man and the existing anthropoid apes,
            known from bones of a single individual found in Java
            (hence called {Java man}) in 1891-92. These bones include
            a thigh bone of the human type, two molar teeth
            intermediate between those of man and the anthropoids, and
            the calvaria of the skull, indicating a brain capacity of
            about 900 cubic centimeters, and resembling in form that
            of the Neanderthal man. Also [pl. {-thropi}], an animal of
            this genus. -- {Pith`e*can"thrope}, n. --
            {Pith`e*can"thro*poid}, a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   --Haeckel.
  
      2. A genus consisting of an primate ({P. erectus}) apparently
            intermediate between man and the existing anthropoid apes,
            known from bones of a single individual found in Java
            (hence called {Java man}) in 1891-92. These bones include
            a thigh bone of the human type, two molar teeth
            intermediate between those of man and the anthropoids, and
            the calvaria of the skull, indicating a brain capacity of
            about 900 cubic centimeters, and resembling in form that
            of the Neanderthal man. Also [pl. {-thropi}], an animal of
            this genus. -- {Pith`e*can"thrope}, n. --
            {Pith`e*can"thro*poid}, a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Monk \Monk\, n. [AS. munuc, munec, munc, L. monachus, Gr. [?],
      fr. [?] alone. Cf. {Monachism}.]
      1. A man who retires from the ordinary temporal concerns of
            the world, and devotes himself to religion; one of a
            religious community of men inhabiting a monastery, and
            bound by vows to a life of chastity, obedience, and
            poverty. [bd]A monk out of his cloister.[b8] --Chaucer.
  
                     Monks in some respects agree with regulars, as in
                     the substantial vows of religion; but in other
                     respects monks and regulars differ; for that
                     regulars, vows excepted, are not tied up to so
                     strict a rule of life as monks are.   --Ayliffe.
  
      2. (Print.) A blotch or spot of ink on a printed page, caused
            by the ink not being properly distributed. It is
            distinguished from a friar, or white spot caused by a
            deficiency of ink.
  
      3. A piece of tinder made of agaric, used in firing the
            powder hose or train of a mine.
  
      4. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A South American monkey ({Pithecia monachus}); also
                  applied to other species, as {Cebus xanthocephalus}.
            (b) The European bullfinch.
  
      {Monk bat} (Zo[94]l.), a South American and West Indian bat
            ({Molossus nasutus}); -- so called because the males live
            in communities by themselves.
  
      {Monk bird}(Zo[94]l.), the friar bird.
  
      {Monk seal} (Zo[94]l.), a species of seal ({Monachus
            albiventer}) inhabiting the Black Sea, the Mediterranean
            Sea, and the adjacent parts of the Atlantic.
  
      {Monk's rhubarb} (Bot.), a kind of dock; -- also called
            {patience} ({Rumex Patientia}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pithsome \Pith"some\, a.
      Pithy; robust. [R.] [bd]Pithsome health and vigor.[b8] --R.
      D. Blackmore.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Poetize \Po"et*ize\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Poetized}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Poetizing}.] [Cf. F. po[82]tiser.]
      To write as a poet; to compose verse; to idealize.
  
               I versify the truth, not poetize.            --Donne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pot \Pot\, n. [Akin to LG. pott, D. pot, Dan. potte, Sw. potta,
      Icel. pottr, F. pot; of unknown origin.]
      1. A metallic or earthen vessel, appropriated to any of a
            great variety of uses, as for boiling meat or vegetables,
            for holding liquids, for plants, etc.; as, a quart pot; a
            flower pot; a bean pot.
  
      2. An earthen or pewter cup for liquors; a mug.
  
      3. The quantity contained in a pot; a potful; as, a pot of
            ale. [bd]Give her a pot and a cake.[b8] --De Foe.
  
      4. A metal or earthenware extension of a flue above the top
            of a chimney; a chimney pot.
  
      5. A crucible; as, a graphite pot; a melting pot.
  
      6. A wicker vessel for catching fish, eels, etc.
  
      7. A perforated cask for draining sugar. --Knight.
  
      8. A size of paper. See {Pott}.
  
      {Jack pot}. See under 2d {Jack}.
  
      {Pot cheese}, cottage cheese. See under {Cottage}.
  
      {Pot companion}, a companion in drinking.
  
      {Pot hanger}, a pothook.
  
      {Pot herb}, any plant, the leaves or stems of which are
            boiled for food, as spinach, lamb's-quarters, purslane,
            and many others.
  
      {Pot hunter}, one who kills anything and everything that will
            help to fill has bag; also, a hunter who shoots game for
            the table or for the market.
  
      {Pot metal}.
            (a) The metal from which iron pots are made, different
                  from common pig iron.
            (b) An alloy of copper with lead used for making large
                  vessels for various purposes in the arts. --Ure.
            (c) A kind of stained glass, the colors of which are
                  incorporated with the melted glass in the pot.
                  --Knight.
  
      {Pot plant} (Bot.), either of the trees which bear the
            monkey-pot.
  
      {Pot wheel} (Hydraul.), a noria.
  
      {To go to pot}, to go to destruction; to come to an end of
            usefulness; to become refuse. [Colloq.] --Dryden. --J. G.
            Saxe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassamide \Pot`ass*am"ide\, n. [Potassium + amide.] (Chem.)
      A yellowish brown substance obtained by heating potassium in
      ammonia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See {Potassa}, {Potash}.]
      (Chem.)
      An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
      as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
      minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
      weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
  
      Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
               lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
               readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
               liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
               compounds are very important, being used in glass
               making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
               and chemicals.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}, the salt {KMnO4}, crystallizing in
            dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
            dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
            used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
            mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
            manganate.
  
      {Potassium bitartrate}. See {Cream of tartar}, under {Cream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See {Potassa}, {Potash}.]
      (Chem.)
      An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
      as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
      minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
      weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
  
      Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
               lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
               readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
               liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
               compounds are very important, being used in glass
               making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
               and chemicals.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}, the salt {KMnO4}, crystallizing in
            dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
            dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
            used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
            mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
            manganate.
  
      {Potassium bitartrate}. See {Cream of tartar}, under {Cream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cream \Cream\ (kr[emac]m), n. [F. cr[ecir]me, perh. fr. LL.
      crema cream of milk; cf. L. cremor thick juice or broth,
      perh. akin to cremare to burn.]
      1. The rich, oily, and yellowish part of milk, which, when
            the milk stands unagitated, rises, and collects on the
            surface. It is the part of milk from which butter is
            obtained.
  
      2. The part of any liquor that rises, and collects on the
            surface. [R.]
  
      3. A delicacy of several kinds prepared for the table from
            cream, etc., or so as to resemble cream.
  
      4. A cosmetic; a creamlike medicinal preparation.
  
                     In vain she tries her paste and creams, To smooth
                     her skin or hide its seams.               --Goldsmith.
  
      5. The best or choicest part of a thing; the quintessence;
            as, the cream of a jest or story; the cream of a
            collection of books or pictures.
  
                     Welcome, O flower and cream of knights errant.
                                                                              --Shelton.
  
      {Bavarian cream}, a preparation of gelatin, cream, sugar, and
            eggs, whipped; -- to be eaten cold.
  
      {Cold cream}, an ointment made of white wax, almond oil, rose
            water, and borax, and used as a salve for the hands and
            lips.
  
      {Cream cheese}, a kind of cheese made from curd from which
            the cream has not been taken off, or to which cream has
            been added.
  
      {Cream gauge}, an instrument to test milk, being usually a
            graduated glass tube in which the milk is placed for the
            cream to rise.
  
      {Cream nut}, the Brazil nut.
  
      {Cream of lime}.
            (a) A scum of calcium carbonate which forms on a solution
                  of milk of lime from the carbon dioxide of the air.
            (b) A thick creamy emulsion of lime in water.
  
      {Cream of tartar} (Chem.), purified tartar or argol; so
            called because of the crust of crystals which forms on the
            surface of the liquor in the process of purification by
            recrystallization. It is a white crystalline substance,
            with a gritty acid taste, and is used very largely as an
            ingredient of baking powders; -- called also {potassium
            bitartrate}, {acid potassium tartrate}, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See {Potassa}, {Potash}.]
      (Chem.)
      An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
      as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
      minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
      weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
  
      Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
               lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
               readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
               liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
               compounds are very important, being used in glass
               making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
               and chemicals.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}, the salt {KMnO4}, crystallizing in
            dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
            dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
            used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
            mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
            manganate.
  
      {Potassium bitartrate}. See {Cream of tartar}, under {Cream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cream \Cream\ (kr[emac]m), n. [F. cr[ecir]me, perh. fr. LL.
      crema cream of milk; cf. L. cremor thick juice or broth,
      perh. akin to cremare to burn.]
      1. The rich, oily, and yellowish part of milk, which, when
            the milk stands unagitated, rises, and collects on the
            surface. It is the part of milk from which butter is
            obtained.
  
      2. The part of any liquor that rises, and collects on the
            surface. [R.]
  
      3. A delicacy of several kinds prepared for the table from
            cream, etc., or so as to resemble cream.
  
      4. A cosmetic; a creamlike medicinal preparation.
  
                     In vain she tries her paste and creams, To smooth
                     her skin or hide its seams.               --Goldsmith.
  
      5. The best or choicest part of a thing; the quintessence;
            as, the cream of a jest or story; the cream of a
            collection of books or pictures.
  
                     Welcome, O flower and cream of knights errant.
                                                                              --Shelton.
  
      {Bavarian cream}, a preparation of gelatin, cream, sugar, and
            eggs, whipped; -- to be eaten cold.
  
      {Cold cream}, an ointment made of white wax, almond oil, rose
            water, and borax, and used as a salve for the hands and
            lips.
  
      {Cream cheese}, a kind of cheese made from curd from which
            the cream has not been taken off, or to which cream has
            been added.
  
      {Cream gauge}, an instrument to test milk, being usually a
            graduated glass tube in which the milk is placed for the
            cream to rise.
  
      {Cream nut}, the Brazil nut.
  
      {Cream of lime}.
            (a) A scum of calcium carbonate which forms on a solution
                  of milk of lime from the carbon dioxide of the air.
            (b) A thick creamy emulsion of lime in water.
  
      {Cream of tartar} (Chem.), purified tartar or argol; so
            called because of the crust of crystals which forms on the
            surface of the liquor in the process of purification by
            recrystallization. It is a white crystalline substance,
            with a gritty acid taste, and is used very largely as an
            ingredient of baking powders; -- called also {potassium
            bitartrate}, {acid potassium tartrate}, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Carboxide \Car*box"ide\, n. [Carbon + oxide.] (Chem.)
      A compound of carbon and oxygen, as carbonyl, with some
      element or radical; as, potassium carboxide.
  
      {Potassium carboxide}, a grayish explosive crystalline
            compound, {C6O6K}, obtained by passing carbon monoxide
            over heated potassium.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ferricyanide \Fer`ri*cy"a*nide\ (?; 104), n. [Ferri- + cyanide.]
      (Chem.)
      One of a complex series of double cyanides of ferric iron and
      some other base.
  
      {Potassium ferricyanide} (Chem.), red prussiate of potash; a
            dark, red, crystalline salt, {K6(CN)12Fe2}, consisting of
            the double cyanide of potassium and ferric iron. From it
            is derived the ferrous ferricyanate, Turnbull's blue.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ferrocyanide \Fer`ro*cy"a*nide\ (? [or] ?; 104), n. [Ferro- +
      cyanide.] (Chem.)
      One of a series of complex double cyanides of ferrous iron
      and some other base.
  
      {Potassium ferrocyanide} (Chem.), yellow prussiate of potash;
            a tough, yellow, crystalline salt, {K4(CN)6Fe}, the
            starting point in the manufacture of almost all cyanogen
            compounds, and the basis of the ferric ferrocyanate,
            prussian blue. It is obtained by strongly heating together
            potash, scrap iron, and animal matter containing nitrogen,
            as horn, leather, blood, etc., in iron pots.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanganate \Per*man"ga*nate\, n. (Chem.)
      A salt of permanganic acid.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}. (Chem.) See {Potassium
            permanganate}, under {Potassium}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See {Potassa}, {Potash}.]
      (Chem.)
      An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
      as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
      minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
      weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
  
      Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
               lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
               readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
               liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
               compounds are very important, being used in glass
               making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
               and chemicals.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}, the salt {KMnO4}, crystallizing in
            dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
            dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
            used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
            mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
            manganate.
  
      {Potassium bitartrate}. See {Cream of tartar}, under {Cream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Chameleon \Cha*me"le*on\ (k[adot]*m[emac]"l[esl]*[ucr]n), n. [L.
      Chamaeleon, Gr. chamaile`wn, lit., [bd]ground lion;[b8]
      chamai` on the ground + le`wn lion. See {Humble}, and
      {Lion}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A lizardlike reptile of the genus {Cham[91]leo}, of several
      species, found in Africa, Asia, and Europe. The skin is
      covered with fine granulations; the tail is prehensile, and
      the body is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back.
  
      Note: Its color changes more or less with the color of the
               objects about it, or with its temper when disturbed. In
               a cool, dark place it is nearly white, or grayish; on
               admitting the light, it changes to brown, bottle-green,
               or blood red, of various shades, and more or less
               mottled in arrangment. The American chameleons belong
               to {Anolis} and allied genera of the family
               {Iguanid[91]}. They are more slender in form than the
               true chameleons, but have the same power of changing
               their colors.
  
      {Chameleon mineral} (Chem.), the compound called {potassium
            permanganate}, a dark violet, crystalline substance,
            {KMnO4}, which in formation passes through a peculiar
            succession of color from green to blue, purple, red, etc.
            See {Potassium permanganate}, under {Potassium}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanganate \Per*man"ga*nate\, n. (Chem.)
      A salt of permanganic acid.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}. (Chem.) See {Potassium
            permanganate}, under {Potassium}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See {Potassa}, {Potash}.]
      (Chem.)
      An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
      as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
      minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
      weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
  
      Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
               lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
               readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
               liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
               compounds are very important, being used in glass
               making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
               and chemicals.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}, the salt {KMnO4}, crystallizing in
            dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
            dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
            used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
            mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
            manganate.
  
      {Potassium bitartrate}. See {Cream of tartar}, under {Cream}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Chameleon \Cha*me"le*on\ (k[adot]*m[emac]"l[esl]*[ucr]n), n. [L.
      Chamaeleon, Gr. chamaile`wn, lit., [bd]ground lion;[b8]
      chamai` on the ground + le`wn lion. See {Humble}, and
      {Lion}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A lizardlike reptile of the genus {Cham[91]leo}, of several
      species, found in Africa, Asia, and Europe. The skin is
      covered with fine granulations; the tail is prehensile, and
      the body is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back.
  
      Note: Its color changes more or less with the color of the
               objects about it, or with its temper when disturbed. In
               a cool, dark place it is nearly white, or grayish; on
               admitting the light, it changes to brown, bottle-green,
               or blood red, of various shades, and more or less
               mottled in arrangment. The American chameleons belong
               to {Anolis} and allied genera of the family
               {Iguanid[91]}. They are more slender in form than the
               true chameleons, but have the same power of changing
               their colors.
  
      {Chameleon mineral} (Chem.), the compound called {potassium
            permanganate}, a dark violet, crystalline substance,
            {KMnO4}, which in formation passes through a peculiar
            succession of color from green to blue, purple, red, etc.
            See {Potassium permanganate}, under {Potassium}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Potgun \Pot"gun`\, n.
      1. A pot-shaped cannon; a mortar. [Obs.] [bd]Twelve potguns
            of brass.[b8] --Hakluyt.
  
      2. A popgun. [Obs.] --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ptisan \Ptis"an\, n. [L. ptisana peeled barley, barley water,
      Gr. [?], from [?] to peel, husk; cf. F. ptisane, tisane.]
      1. A decoction of barley with other ingredients; a
            farinaceous drink.
  
      2. (Med.) An aqueous medicine, containing little, if any,
            medicinal agent; a tea or tisane.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pantherine \Pan"ther*ine\, a.
      Like a panther, esp. in color; as, the pantherine snake
      ({Ptyas mucosus}) of Brazil.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Rat \Rat\, n. [AS. r[91]t; akin to D. rat, OHG. rato, ratta, G.
      ratte, ratze, OLG. ratta, LG. & Dan. rotte, Sw. r[86]tta, F.
      rat, Ir. & Gael radan, Armor. raz, of unknown origin. Cf.
      {Raccoon}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) One of the several species of small rodents of
            the genus {Mus} and allied genera, larger than mice, that
            infest houses, stores, and ships, especially the Norway,
            or brown, rat ({M. Alexandrinus}). These were introduced
            into Anerica from the Old World.
  
      2. A round and tapering mass of hair, or similar material,
            used by women to support the puffs and rolls of their
            natural hair. [Local, U.S.]
  
      3. One who deserts his party or associates; hence, in the
            trades, one who works for lower wages than those
            prescribed by a trades union. [Cant]
  
      Note: [bd]It so chanced that, not long after the accession of
               the house of Hanover, some of the brown, that is the
               German or Norway, rats, were first brought over to this
               country (in some timber as is said); and being much
               stronger than the black, or, till then, the common,
               rats, they in many places quite extirpated the latter.
               The word (both the noun and the verb to rat) was first,
               as we have seen, leveled at the converts to the
               government of George the First, but has by degrees
               obtained a wide meaning, and come to be applied to any
               sudden and mercenary change in politics.[b8] --Lord
               Mahon.
  
      {Bamboo rat} (Zo[94]l.), any Indian rodent of the genus
            {Rhizomys}.
  
      {Beaver rat}, {Coast rat}. (Zo[94]l.) See under {Beaver} and
            {Coast}.
  
      {Blind rat} (Zo[94]l.), the mole rat.
  
      {Cotton rat} (Zo[94]l.), a long-haired rat ({Sigmodon
            hispidus}), native of the Southern United States and
            Mexico. It makes its nest of cotton and is often injurious
            to the crop.
  
      {Ground rat}. See {Ground Pig}, under {Ground}.
  
      {Hedgehog rat}. See under {Hedgehog}.
  
      {Kangaroo rat} (Zo[94]l.), the potoroo.
  
      {Norway rat} (Zo[94]l.), the common brown rat. See {Rat}.
  
      {Pouched rat}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) See {Pocket Gopher}, under {Pocket}.
            (b) Any African rodent of the genus {Cricetomys}.
  
      {Rat Indians} (Ethnol.), a tribe of Indians dwelling near
            Fort Ukon, Alaska. They belong to Athabascan stock.
  
      {Rat mole}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Mole rat}, under {Mole}.
  
      {Rat pit}, an inclosed space into which rats are put to be
            killed by a dog for sport.
  
      {Rat snake} (Zo[94]l.), a large colubrine snake ({Ptyas
            mucosus}) very common in India and Ceylon. It enters
            dwellings, and destroys rats, chickens, etc.
  
      {Spiny rat} (Zo[94]l.), any South America rodent of the genus
            {Echinomys}.
  
      {To smell a rat}. See under {Smell}.
  
      {Wood rat} (Zo[94]l.), any American rat of the genus
            {Neotoma}, especially {N. Floridana}, common in the
            Southern United States. Its feet and belly are white.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ptysmagogue \Ptys"ma*gogue\, n. [Gr. [?] spittle + [?] driving:
      cf. F. ptysmagogue.] (Med.)
      A medicine that promotes the discharge of saliva.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pythocenic \Pyth`o*cen"ic\, a. [Gr. [?] to rot + [?] origin.]
      Producing decomposition, as diseases which are supposed to be
      accompanied or caused by decomposition.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Patagonia, AZ (town, FIPS 53490)
      Location: 31.54328 N, 110.74895 W
      Population (1990): 888 (464 housing units)
      Area: 3.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 85624

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Pattison, MS
      Zip code(s): 39144
   Pattison, TX (city, FIPS 56108)
      Location: 29.81398 N, 95.97748 W
      Population (1990): 327 (156 housing units)
      Area: 8.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Patuxent River, MD
      Zip code(s): 20670

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Payette County, ID (county, FIPS 75)
      Location: 44.01017 N, 116.75784 W
      Population (1990): 16434 (6520 housing units)
      Area: 1055.5 sq km (land), 6.9 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Pettis County, MO (county, FIPS 159)
      Location: 38.72629 N, 93.28413 W
      Population (1990): 35437 (15443 housing units)
      Area: 1774.2 sq km (land), 3.5 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Piatt County, IL (county, FIPS 147)
      Location: 40.00729 N, 88.59294 W
      Population (1990): 15548 (6227 housing units)
      Area: 1139.7 sq km (land), 0.8 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Pitkin, CO (town, FIPS 59830)
      Location: 38.60806 N, 106.51613 W
      Population (1990): 53 (180 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 81241
   Pitkin, LA
      Zip code(s): 70656

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Pitkin County, CO (county, FIPS 97)
      Location: 39.22067 N, 106.92136 W
      Population (1990): 12661 (9837 housing units)
      Area: 2513.5 sq km (land), 7.3 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Pitt County, NC (county, FIPS 147)
      Location: 35.59083 N, 77.37672 W
      Population (1990): 107924 (43070 housing units)
      Area: 1687.7 sq km (land), 8.3 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Piute County, UT (county, FIPS 31)
      Location: 38.33594 N, 112.12971 W
      Population (1990): 1277 (704 housing units)
      Area: 1962.9 sq km (land), 20.6 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Potts Camp, MS (town, FIPS 59720)
      Location: 34.64825 N, 89.30690 W
      Population (1990): 483 (208 housing units)
      Area: 2.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 38659

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   PDS/MaGen
  
      Problem Descriptor System.   A system for generating matrices
      and reports for mathematical programming and {operations
      research}.
  
      ["PDS MaGen User Information Manual", Haverly Systems (Dec
      1977)].
  
      (1994-10-27)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   pidgen+
  
      A language for the {Apple II}.
  
      {(ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/system/apple2/Lang/pidgen/)}.
  
      [Published in Dr. Dobbs Journal?]
  
      (1994-11-29)
  
  

From The Elements (22Oct97) [elements]:
   potassium
   Symbol: K
   Atomic number: 19
   Atomic weight: 39.0983
   Soft silvery metallic element belonging to group 1 of the periodic table
   (alkali metals). Occurs naturally in seawater and a many minerals. Highly
   reactive, chemically, it resembles sodium in its behavior and compounds.
   Discovered by Sir Humphry Davy in 1807.
  
  
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