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   Nerium oleander
         n 1: an ornamental but poisonous flowering shrub having narrow
               evergreen leaves and clusters of fragrant white to pink or
               red flowers: native to East Indies but widely cultivated in
               warm regions [syn: {oleander}, {rose bay}, {Nerium
               oleander}]

English Dictionary: normal fault by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
neuronal
adj
  1. of or relating to neurons; "neural network" [syn: neural, neuronal, neuronic]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Norinyl
n
  1. trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and mestranol
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal
adj
  1. conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal; "serve wine at normal room temperature"; "normal diplomatic relations"; "normal working hours"; "normal word order"; "normal curiosity"; "the normal course of events"
    Antonym(s): abnormal, unnatural
  2. in accordance with scientific laws
    Antonym(s): paranormal
  3. being approximately average or within certain limits in e.g. intelligence and development; "a perfectly normal child"; "of normal intelligence"; "the most normal person I've ever met"
    Antonym(s): abnormal
  4. forming a right angle
n
  1. something regarded as a normative example; "the convention of not naming the main character"; "violence is the rule not the exception"; "his formula for impressing visitors"
    Synonym(s): convention, normal, pattern, rule, formula
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal curve
n
  1. a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution
    Synonym(s): normal curve, bell-shaped curve, Gaussian curve, Gaussian shape
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal distribution
n
  1. a theoretical distribution with finite mean and variance
    Synonym(s): normal distribution, Gaussian distribution
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal dwarf
n
  1. an achondroplastic dwarf whose small size is the result of a genetic defect; body parts and mental and sexual development are normal
    Synonym(s): primordial dwarf, hypoplastic dwarf, true dwarf, normal dwarf
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal fault
n
  1. an inclined fault in which the hanging wall appears to have slipped downward relative to the footwall
    Synonym(s): normal fault, gravity fault, common fault
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal school
n
  1. a two-year school for training elementary teachers [syn: normal school, teachers college]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normal tension glaucoma
n
  1. glaucoma that results from damage to the optic nerve although the intraocular pressure is normal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalcy
n
  1. being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning
    Synonym(s): normality, normalcy
    Antonym(s): abnormalcy, abnormality
  2. expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common
    Synonym(s): normality, normalcy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalisation
n
  1. the imposition of standards or regulations; "a committee was appointed to recommend terminological standardization"
    Synonym(s): standardization, standardisation, normalization, normalisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalise
v
  1. become normal or return to its normal state; "Let us hope that relations with this country will normalize soon"
    Synonym(s): normalize, normalise
  2. make normal or cause to conform to a norm or standard; "normalize relations with China"; "normalize the temperature"; "normalize the spelling"
    Synonym(s): normalize, normalise, renormalize, renormalise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normaliser
n
  1. a person who normalizes
    Synonym(s): normalizer, normaliser
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normality
n
  1. being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning
    Synonym(s): normality, normalcy
    Antonym(s): abnormalcy, abnormality
  2. (of a solution) concentration expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter
    Synonym(s): normality, N
  3. expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common
    Synonym(s): normality, normalcy
  4. conformity with the norm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalization
n
  1. the imposition of standards or regulations; "a committee was appointed to recommend terminological standardization"
    Synonym(s): standardization, standardisation, normalization, normalisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalize
v
  1. become normal or return to its normal state; "Let us hope that relations with this country will normalize soon"
    Synonym(s): normalize, normalise
  2. make normal or cause to conform to a norm or standard; "normalize relations with China"; "normalize the temperature"; "normalize the spelling"
    Synonym(s): normalize, normalise, renormalize, renormalise
  3. bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling; "temper glass"
    Synonym(s): anneal, temper, normalize
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normalizer
n
  1. a person who normalizes
    Synonym(s): normalizer, normaliser
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
normally
adv
  1. under normal conditions; "usually she was late" [syn: normally, usually, unremarkably, commonly, ordinarily]
    Antonym(s): outstandingly, remarkably, unco, unusually
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, n. [Cf. F. normale, ligne normale. See
      {Normal}, a.]
      1. (Geom.) Any perpendicular.
  
      2. (Geom.) A straight line or plane drawn from any point of a
            curve or surface so as to be perpendicular to the curve or
            surface at that point.
  
      Note: The term normal is also used to denote the distance
               along the normal line from the curve to the axis of
               abscissas or to the center of curvature.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Fault \Fault\, n.
      1. (Elec.) A defective point in an electric circuit due to a
            crossing of the parts of the conductor, or to contact with
            another conductor or the earth, or to a break in the
            circuit.
  
      2. (Geol. & Mining) A dislocation caused by a slipping of
            rock masses along a plane of facture; also, the dislocated
            structure resulting from such slipping.
  
      Note: The surface along which the dislocated masses have
               moved is called the
  
      {fault plane}. When this plane is vertical, the fault is a
  
      {vertical fault}; when its inclination is such that the
            present relative position of the two masses could have
            been produced by the sliding down, along the fault plane,
            of the mass on its upper side, the fault is a
  
      {normal}, [or] {gravity}, {fault}. When the fault plane is so
            inclined that the mass on its upper side has moved up
            relatively, the fault is then called a
  
      {reverse} (or {reversed}), {thrust}, or {overthrust},
      {fault}. If no vertical displacement has resulted, the fault
            is then called a
  
      {horizontal fault}. The linear extent of the dislocation
            measured on the fault plane and in the direction of
            movement is the
  
      {displacement}; the vertical displacement is the
  
      {throw}; the horizontal displacement is the
  
      {heave}. The direction of the line of intersection of the
            fault plane with a horizontal plane is the
  
      {trend} of the fault. A fault is a
  
      {strike fault} when its trend coincides approximately with
            the strike of associated strata (i.e., the line of
            intersection of the plane of the strata with a horizontal
            plane); it is a
  
      {dip fault} when its trend is at right angles to the strike;
            an
  
      {oblique fault} when its trend is oblique to the strike.
            Oblique faults and dip faults are sometimes called
  
      {cross faults}. A series of closely associated parallel
            faults are sometimes called
  
      {step faults} and sometimes
  
      {distributive faults}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, n. [Cf. F. normale, ligne normale. See
      {Normal}, a.]
      1. (Geom.) Any perpendicular.
  
      2. (Geom.) A straight line or plane drawn from any point of a
            curve or surface so as to be perpendicular to the curve or
            surface at that point.
  
      Note: The term normal is also used to denote the distance
               along the normal line from the curve to the axis of
               abscissas or to the center of curvature.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Fault \Fault\, n.
      1. (Elec.) A defective point in an electric circuit due to a
            crossing of the parts of the conductor, or to contact with
            another conductor or the earth, or to a break in the
            circuit.
  
      2. (Geol. & Mining) A dislocation caused by a slipping of
            rock masses along a plane of facture; also, the dislocated
            structure resulting from such slipping.
  
      Note: The surface along which the dislocated masses have
               moved is called the
  
      {fault plane}. When this plane is vertical, the fault is a
  
      {vertical fault}; when its inclination is such that the
            present relative position of the two masses could have
            been produced by the sliding down, along the fault plane,
            of the mass on its upper side, the fault is a
  
      {normal}, [or] {gravity}, {fault}. When the fault plane is so
            inclined that the mass on its upper side has moved up
            relatively, the fault is then called a
  
      {reverse} (or {reversed}), {thrust}, or {overthrust},
      {fault}. If no vertical displacement has resulted, the fault
            is then called a
  
      {horizontal fault}. The linear extent of the dislocation
            measured on the fault plane and in the direction of
            movement is the
  
      {displacement}; the vertical displacement is the
  
      {throw}; the horizontal displacement is the
  
      {heave}. The direction of the line of intersection of the
            fault plane with a horizontal plane is the
  
      {trend} of the fault. A fault is a
  
      {strike fault} when its trend coincides approximately with
            the strike of associated strata (i.e., the line of
            intersection of the plane of the strata with a horizontal
            plane); it is a
  
      {dip fault} when its trend is at right angles to the strike;
            an
  
      {oblique fault} when its trend is oblique to the strike.
            Oblique faults and dip faults are sometimes called
  
      {cross faults}. A series of closely associated parallel
            faults are sometimes called
  
      {step faults} and sometimes
  
      {distributive faults}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Equation \E*qua"tion\, n. [L. aequatio an equalizing: cf. F.
      [82]quation equation. See {Equate}.]
      1. A making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium.
  
                     Again the golden day resumed its right, And ruled in
                     just equation with the night.            --Rowe.
  
      2. (Math.) An expression of the condition of equality between
            two algebraic quantities or sets of quantities, the sign =
            being placed between them; as, a binomial equation; a
            quadratic equation; an algebraic equation; a
            transcendental equation; an exponential equation; a
            logarithmic equation; a differential equation, etc.
  
      3. (Astron.) A quantity to be applied in computing the mean
            place or other element of a celestial body; that is, any
            one of the several quantities to be added to, or taken
            from, its position as calculated on the hypothesis of a
            mean uniform motion, in order to find its true position as
            resulting from its actual and unequal motion.
  
      {Absolute equation}. See under {Absolute}.
  
      {Equation box}, [or] {Equational box}, a system of
            differential gearing used in spinning machines for
            regulating the twist of the yarn. It resembles gearing
            used in equation clocks for showing apparent time.
  
      {Equation of the center} (Astron.), the difference between
            the place of a planet as supposed to move uniformly in a
            circle, and its place as moving in an ellipse.
  
      {Equations of condition} (Math.), equations formed for
            deducing the true values of certain quantities from others
            on which they depend, when different sets of the latter,
            as given by observation, would yield different values of
            the quantities sought, and the number of equations that
            may be found is greater than the number of unknown
            quantities.
  
      {Equation of a curve} (Math.), an equation which expresses
            the relation between the co[94]rdinates of every point in
            the curve.
  
      {Equation of equinoxes} (Astron.), the difference between the
            mean and apparent places of the equinox.
  
      {Equation of payments} (Arith.), the process of finding the
            mean time of payment of several sums due at different
            times.
  
      {Equation of time} (Astron.), the difference between mean and
            apparent time, or between the time of day indicated by the
            sun, and that by a perfect clock going uniformly all the
            year round.
  
      {Equation} {clock [or] watch}, a timepiece made to exhibit
            the differences between mean solar and apparent solar
            time. --Knight.
  
      {Normal equation}. See under {Normal}.
  
      {Personal equation} (Astron.), the difference between an
            observed result and the true qualities or peculiarities in
            the observer; particularly the difference, in an average
            of a large number of observation, between the instant when
            an observer notes a phenomenon, as the transit of a star,
            and the assumed instant of its actual occurrence; or,
            relatively, the difference between these instants as noted
            by two observers. It is usually only a fraction of a
            second; -- sometimes applied loosely to differences of
            judgment or method occasioned by temperamental qualities
            of individuals.
  
      {Theory of equations} (Math.), the branch of algebra that
            treats of the properties of a single algebraic equation of
            any degree containing one unknown quantity.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nonane \Non"ane\, n. [L. nonus ninth.] (Chem.)
      One of a group of metameric hydrocarbons {C9H20} of the
      paraffin series; -- so called because of the nine carbon
      atoms in the molecule. {Normal nonane} is a colorless
      volatile liquid, an ingredient of ordinary kerosene.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Glutaric \Glu*tar"ic\, a. [Glutamic + tartaric.] (Chem.)
      Of, pertaining to, or designating, an acid so called; as,
      glutaric ethers.
  
      {Glutaric acid}, an organic acid obtained as a white
            crystalline substance, isomeric with pyrotartaric acid; --
            called also {normal pyrotartaric acid}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normal \Nor"mal\, a. [L. normalis, fr. norma rule, pattern,
      carpenter's square; prob. akin to noscere to know; cf. Gr.
      [?] well known, [?] gnomon, also, carpenter's square: cf. F.
      normal. See {Known}, and cf. {Abnormal}, {Enormous}.]
      1. According to an established norm, rule, or principle;
            conformed to a type, standard, or regular form; performing
            the proper functions; not abnormal; regular; natural;
            analogical.
  
                     Deviations from the normal type.         --Hallam.
  
      2. (Geom.) According to a square or rule; perpendicular;
            forming a right angle. Specifically: Of or pertaining to a
            normal.
  
      3. (Chem.) Standard; original; exact; typical. Specifically:
            (a) (Quantitative Analysis) Denoting a solution of such
                  strength that every cubic centimeter contains the same
                  number of milligrams of the element in question as the
                  number of its molecular weight.
            (b) (Chem.) Denoting certain hypothetical compounds, as
                  acids from which the real acids are obtained by
                  dehydration; thus, normal sulphuric acid and normal
                  nitric acid are respectively {S(OH)6}, and {N(OH)5}.
            (c) (Organ. Chem.) Denoting that series of hydrocarbons in
                  which no carbon atom is united with more than two
                  other carbon atoms; as, normal pentane, hexane, etc.
                  Cf. {Iso-}.
  
      {Normal equations} (Method of Least Squares), a set of
            equations of the first degree equal in number to the
            number of unknown quantities, and derived from the
            observations by a specified process. The solution of the
            normal equations gives the most probable values of the
            unknown quantities.
  
      {Normal group} (Geol.), a group of rocks taken as a standard.
            --Lyell.
  
      {Normal place} (of a planet or comet) (Astron.), the apparent
            place in the heavens of a planet or comet at a specified
            time, the place having been determined by a considerable
            number of observations, extending perhaps over many days,
            and so combined that the accidental errors of observation
            have largely balanced each other.
  
      {Normal school}, a school whose methods of instruction are to
            serve as a model for imitation; an institution for the
            training of teachers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   School \School\, n. [OE. scole, AS. sc[?]lu, L. schola, Gr. [?]
      leisure, that in which leisure is employed, disputation,
      lecture, a school, probably from the same root as [?], the
      original sense being perhaps, a stopping, a resting. See
      {Scheme}.]
      1. A place for learned intercourse and instruction; an
            institution for learning; an educational establishment; a
            place for acquiring knowledge and mental training; as, the
            school of the prophets.
  
                     Disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus.
                                                                              --Acts xix. 9.
  
      2. A place of primary instruction; an establishment for the
            instruction of children; as, a primary school; a common
            school; a grammar school.
  
                     As he sat in the school at his primer. --Chaucer.
  
      3. A session of an institution of instruction.
  
                     How now, Sir Hugh! No school to-day?   --Shak.
  
      4. One of the seminaries for teaching logic, metaphysics, and
            theology, which were formed in the Middle Ages, and which
            were characterized by academical disputations and
            subtilties of reasoning.
  
                     At Cambridge the philosophy of Descartes was still
                     dominant in the schools.                     --Macaulay.
  
      5. The room or hall in English universities where the
            examinations for degrees and honors are held.
  
      6. An assemblage of scholars; those who attend upon
            instruction in a school of any kind; a body of pupils.
  
                     What is the great community of Christians, but one
                     of the innumerable schools in the vast plan which
                     God has instituted for the education of various
                     intelligences?                                    --Buckminster.
  
      7. The disciples or followers of a teacher; those who hold a
            common doctrine, or accept the same teachings; a sect or
            denomination in philosophy, theology, science, medicine,
            politics, etc.
  
                     Let no man be less confident in his faith . . . by
                     reason of any difference in the several schools of
                     Christians.                                       --Jer. Taylor.
  
      8. The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice,
            sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age;
            as, he was a gentleman of the old school.
  
                     His face pale but striking, though not handsome
                     after the schools.                              --A. S. Hardy.
  
      9. Figuratively, any means of knowledge or discipline; as,
            the school of experience.
  
      {Boarding school}, {Common school}, {District school},
      {Normal school}, etc. See under {Boarding}, {Common},
            {District}, etc.
  
      {High school}, a free public school nearest the rank of a
            college. [U. S.]
  
      {School board}, a corporation established by law in every
            borough or parish in England, and elected by the burgesses
            or ratepayers, with the duty of providing public school
            accommodation for all children in their district.
  
      {School committee}, {School board}, an elected committee of
            citizens having charge and care of the public schools in
            any district, town, or city, and responsible for control
            of the money appropriated for school purposes. [U. S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spectrum \Spec"trum\, n.; pl. {Spectra}. [L. See {Specter}.]
      1. An apparition; a specter. [Obs.]
  
      2. (Opt.)
            (a) The several colored and other rays of which light is
                  composed, separated by the refraction of a prism or
                  other means, and observed or studied either as spread
                  out on a screen, by direct vision, by photography, or
                  otherwise. See Illust. of {Light}, and {Spectroscope}.
            (b) A luminous appearance, or an image seen after the eye
                  has been exposed to an intense light or a strongly
                  illuminated object. When the object is colored, the
                  image appears of the complementary color, as a green
                  image seen after viewing a red wafer lying on white
                  paper. Called also {ocular spectrum}.
  
      {Absorption spectrum}, the spectrum of light which has passed
            through a medium capable of absorbing a portion of the
            rays. It is characterized by dark spaces, bands, or lines.
           
  
      {Chemical spectrum}, a spectrum of rays considered solely
            with reference to their chemical effects, as in
            photography. These, in the usual photogrophic methods,
            have their maximum influence at and beyond the violet
            rays, but are not limited to this region.
  
      {Chromatic spectrum}, the visible colored rays of the solar
            spectrum, exhibiting the seven principal colors in their
            order, and covering the central and larger portion of the
            space of the whole spectrum.
  
      {Continous spectrum}, a spectrum not broken by bands or
            lines, but having the colors shaded into each other
            continously, as that from an incandescent solid or liquid,
            or a gas under high pressure.
  
      {Diffraction spectrum}, a spectrum produced by diffraction,
            as by a grating.
  
      {Gaseous spectrum}, the spectrum of an incandesoent gas or
            vapor, under moderate, or especially under very low,
            pressure. It is characterized by bright bands or lines.
  
      {Normal spectrum}, a representation of a spectrum arranged
            upon conventional plan adopted as standard, especially a
            spectrum in which the colors are spaced proportionally to
            their wave lengths, as when formed by a diffraction
            grating.
  
      {Ocular spectrum}. See {Spectrum}, 2
            (b), above.
  
      {Prismatic spectrum}, a spectrum produced by means of a
            prism.
  
      {Solar spectrum}, the spectrum of solar light, especially as
            thrown upon a screen in a darkened room. It is
            characterized by numerous dark lines called Fraunhofer
            lines.
  
      {Spectrum analysis}, chemical analysis effected by comparison
            of the different relative positions and qualities of the
            fixed lines of spectra produced by flames in which
            different substances are burned or evaporated, each
            substance having its own characteristic system of lines.
           
  
      {Thermal spectrum}, a spectrum of rays considered solely with
            reference to their heating effect, especially of those
            rays which produce no luminous phenomena.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stannic \Stan"nic\, a. [L. stannum tin: cf. F. stannique.]
      (Chem.)
      Of or pertaining to tin; derived from or containing tin;
      specifically, designating those compounds in which the
      element has a higher valence as contrasted with {stannous}
      compounds.
  
      {Stannic acid}.
      (a) A hypothetical substance, {Sn(OH)4}, analogous to silic
            acid, and called also {normal stannic acid}.
      (b) Metastannic acid.
  
      {Stannic chloride}, a thin, colorless, fuming liquid,
            {SnCl4}, used as a mordant in calico printing and dyeing;
            -- formerly called {spirit of tin}, or {fuming liquor of
            Libavius}.
  
      {Stannic oxide}, tin oxide, {SnO2}, produced artificially as
            a white amorphous powder, and occurring naturally in the
            mineral cassiterite. It is used in the manufacture of
            white enamels, and, under the name of {putty powder}, for
            polishing glass, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Titanic \Ti*tan"ic\, a. [Cf. F. titanique.] (Chem.)
      Of or pertaining to titanium; derived from, or containing,
      titanium; specifically, designating those compounds of
      titanium in which it has a higher valence as contrasted with
      the {titanous} compounds.
  
      {Titanic acid} (Chem.), a white amorphous powder, {Ti.(OH)4},
            obtained by decomposing certain titanates; -- called also
            {normal titanic acid}. By extension, any one of a series
            of derived acids, called also {metatitanic acid},
            {polytitanic acid}, etc.
  
      {Titanic iron ore}. (Min.) See {Menaccanite}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normalcy \Nor"mal*cy\, n.
      The quality, state, or fact of being normal; as, the point of
      normalcy. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normalization \Nor`mal*i*za"tion\, n.
      Reduction to a standard or normal state.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Normally \Nor"mal*ly\, adv.
      In a normal manner. --Darwin.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Normal, IL (town, FIPS 53234)
      Location: 40.51737 N, 88.99941 W
      Population (1990): 40023 (12300 housing units)
      Area: 31.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 61761

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Normalville, PA
      Zip code(s): 15469

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   normal distribution
  
      (Or "Gaussian distribution") The {frequency
      distribution} of many natural phenomena such as the height or
      intelligence of people of a certain age and sex.   The formula
      looks something like:
  
      P(x) = e^(((x-m)/s)^2)
  
      where P(x) is the probability of a measurement x, m is the
      mean value of x and s is the {standard deviation}.
  
      Also known as a "bell curve" because of its shape.
  
      (2003-10-25)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   normal form
  
      1. In {reduction} systems, the state of a term
      which contains no reducible expressions.   Variants include
      {head normal form}, {weak head normal form}.
  
      2. See {database normalisation}.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   normal order reduction
  
      Under this {evaluation strategy} an expression is evaluated by
      reducing the leftmost outermost {redex} first.   This method
      will terminate for any expression for which termination is
      possible, whereas {applicative order reduction} may not.   This
      method is equivalent to passing arguments unevaluated because
      arguments are initially to the right of functions applied to
      them.   See also {computational adequacy theorem}.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   normalisation
  
      1. A transformation applied uniformly to
      each element in a set of data so that the set has some
      specific statistical property.   For example, monthly
      measurements of the rainfall in London might be normalised by
      dividing each one by the total for the year to give a profile
      of rainfall throughout the year.
  
      2. Representation of a {floating-point} number
      so that its {mantissa}'s left-most digit is non-zero.   If the
      leftmost fraction digit are zeros, the number is said to be
      unnormalised.   Unnormalised numbers are normalised by shifting
      the fraction left, one digit at a time, until the leftmost
      digit is nonzero and reducing the {exponent} by the number of
      shifts.
  
      3. {database normalisation}.
  
      (1998-04-15)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   normalised
  
      {normalisation}
  
  
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