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   Madagascan
         adj 1: of or relating to Madagascar or its people; "Madagascan
                  pepper"
         n 1: a native or inhabitant of Madagascar

English Dictionary: match game by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar
n
  1. a republic on the island of Madagascar; achieved independence from France in 1960
    Synonym(s): Madagascar, Republic of Madagascar, Malagasy Republic
  2. an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa; the 4th largest island in the world
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar cat
n
  1. small lemur having its tail barred with black [syn: Madagascar cat, ring-tailed lemur, Lemur catta]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar franc
n
  1. the basic unit of money in Madagascar
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar jasmine
n
  1. twining woody vine of Madagascar having thick dark waxy evergreen leaves and clusters of large fragrant waxy white flowers along the stems; widely cultivated in warm regions
    Synonym(s): Madagascar jasmine, waxflower, Stephanotis floribunda
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar pepper
n
  1. climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe; southern India and Sri Lanka; naturalized in northern Burma and Assam
    Synonym(s): pepper, common pepper, black pepper, white pepper, Madagascar pepper, Piper nigrum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar periwinkle
n
  1. commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers
    Synonym(s): periwinkle, rose periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, old maid, Cape periwinkle, red periwinkle, cayenne jasmine, Catharanthus roseus, Vinca rosea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Madagascar plum
n
  1. small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums
    Synonym(s): governor's plum, governor plum, Madagascar plum, ramontchi, batoko palm, Flacourtia indica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
match game
n
  1. an international championship match [syn: test match, match game, matched game]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
matchstick
n
  1. a short thin stick of wood used in making matches
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Matteuccia struthiopteris
n
  1. tall fern of northern temperate regions having graceful arched fronds and sporophylls resembling ostrich plumes
    Synonym(s): ostrich fern, shuttlecock fern, fiddlehead, Matteuccia struthiopteris, Pteretis struthiopteris, Onoclea struthiopteris
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
meadow saxifrage
n
  1. rosette-forming perennial having compact panicles of white flowers; Europe
    Synonym(s): meadow saxifrage, fair-maids-of- France, Saxifraga granulata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago
n
  1. a genus of herbs that resemble clover [syn: Medicago, genus Medicago]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago arborea
n
  1. evergreen shrub of southern European highlands having downy foliage and a succession of yellow flowers throughout the summer followed by curious snail-shaped pods
    Synonym(s): moon trefoil, Medicago arborea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago echinus
n
  1. an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots
    Synonym(s): Calvary clover, Medicago intertexta, Medicago echinus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago falcata
n
  1. European medic naturalized in North America having yellow flowers and sickle-shaped pods
    Synonym(s): sickle alfalfa, sickle lucerne, sickle medick, Medicago falcata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago intertexta
n
  1. an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots
    Synonym(s): Calvary clover, Medicago intertexta, Medicago echinus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago lupulina
n
  1. prostrate European herb with small yellow flowers and curved black pods; naturalized in North America
    Synonym(s): black medick, hop clover, yellow trefoil, nonesuch clover, Medicago lupulina
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Medicago sativa
n
  1. important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop
    Synonym(s): alfalfa, lucerne, Medicago sativa
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
medusa's head
n
  1. African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches
    Synonym(s): medusa's head, Euphorbia medusae, Euphorbia caput-medusae
  2. weedy rye grass having long bristling awns
    Synonym(s): medusa's head, Elymus caput-medusae
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
metacyesis
n
  1. pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus
    Synonym(s): ectopic pregnancy, extrauterine pregnancy, ectopic gestation, extrauterine gestation, eccyesis, metacyesis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
metasequoia
n
  1. large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones; commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental; known as a fossil before being discovered in China
    Synonym(s): metasequoia, dawn redwood, Metasequoia glyptostrodoides
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Metasequoia glyptostrodoides
n
  1. large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones; commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental; known as a fossil before being discovered in China
    Synonym(s): metasequoia, dawn redwood, Metasequoia glyptostrodoides
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mid-August
n
  1. the middle part of August
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mid-sixties
n
  1. the time of life between 60 and 70 [syn: sixties, {mid- sixties}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
midsection
n
  1. the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable"
    Synonym(s): middle, midriff, midsection
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mitosis
n
  1. cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mot juste
n
  1. the appropriate word or expression
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mutchkin
n
  1. a Scottish unit of liquid measure equal to 0.9 United States pint
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mythicise
v
  1. interpret as a myth or in terms of mythology; "mythicize the ancient stories"
    Synonym(s): mythicize, mythicise
  2. make into a myth; "The Europeans have mythicized Rte. 66"
    Synonym(s): mythologize, mythologise, mythicize, mythicise
    Antonym(s): demythologise, demythologize
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
mythicize
v
  1. interpret as a myth or in terms of mythology; "mythicize the ancient stories"
    Synonym(s): mythicize, mythicise
  2. make into a myth; "The Europeans have mythicized Rte. 66"
    Synonym(s): mythologize, mythologise, mythicize, mythicise
    Antonym(s): demythologise, demythologize
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Madecass \Mad"e*cass\, Madecassee \Mad`e*cas"see\, n.
      A native or inhabitant of Madagascar, or Madecassee; the
      language of the natives of Madagascar. See {Malagasy}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Madecass \Mad"e*cass\, Madecassee \Mad`e*cas"see\, n.
      A native or inhabitant of Madagascar, or Madecassee; the
      language of the natives of Madagascar. See {Malagasy}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Madecassee \Mad`e*cas"see\, a.
      Of or pertaining to Madagascar or its inhabitants.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Madegassy \Mad`e*gas"sy\, n. & a.
      See {Madecassee}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mattages \Mat`ta*ges"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- written also {matagasse}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Matagasse \Mat`a*gasse"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- called also {mattages}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mattages \Mat`ta*ges"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- written also {matagasse}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Matagasse \Mat`a*gasse"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- called also {mattages}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Match game \Match game\
      A game arranged as a test of superiority; also, one of a
      series of such games.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Match \Match\, n. [OE. macche, AS. gem[91]cca; akin to gemaca,
      and to OS. gimako, OHG. gimah fitting, suitable, convenient,
      Icel. mark suitable, maki mate, Sw. make, Dan. mage; all from
      the root of E. make, v. See {Make} mate, and {Make}, v., and
      cf. {Mate} an associate.]
      1. A person or thing equal or similar to another; one able to
            mate or cope with another; an equal; a mate.
  
                     Government . . . makes an innocent man, though of
                     the lowest rank, a match for the mightiest of his
                     fellow subjects.                                 --Addison.
  
      2. A bringing together of two parties suited to one another,
            as for a union, a trial of skill or force, a contest, or
            the like; as, specifically:
            (a) A contest to try strength or skill, or to determine
                  superiority; an emulous struggle. [bd]Many a warlike
                  match.[b8] --Drayton.
  
                           A solemn match was made; he lost the prize.
                                                                              --Dryden.
            (b) A matrimonial union; a marriage.
  
      3. An agreement, compact, etc. [bd]Thy hand upon that
            match.[b8] --Shak.
  
                     Love doth seldom suffer itself to be confined by
                     other matches than those of its own making. --Boyle.
  
      4. A candidate for matrimony; one to be gained in marriage.
            [bd]She . . . was looked upon as the richest match of the
            West.[b8] --Clarendon.
  
      5. Equality of conditions in contest or competition.
  
                     It were no match, your nail against his horn.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      6. Suitable combination or bringing together; that which
            corresponds or harmonizes with something else; as, the
            carpet and curtains are a match.
  
      7. (Founding) A perforated board, block of plaster, hardened
            sand, etc., in which a pattern is partly imbedded when a
            mold is made, for giving shape to the surfaces of
            separation between the parts of the mold.
  
      {Match boarding} (Carp.), boards fitted together with tongue
            and groove, or prepared to be so fitted.
  
      {Match game}, a game arranged as a test of superiority.
  
      {Match plane} (Carp.), either of the two planes used to shape
            the edges of boards which are joined by grooving and
            tonguing.
  
      {Match plate} (Founding), a board or plate on the opposite
            sides of which the halves of a pattern are fastened, to
            facilitate molding. --Knight.
  
      {Match wheel} (Mach.), a cogwheel of suitable pitch to work
            with another wheel; specifically, one of a pair of
            cogwheels of equal size.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sister \Sis"ter\, n. [OE. sister, fr. Icel. systir; also suster,
      from AS. sweostor, sweoster, swuster, akin to OFries.
      sweester, suster, LG. s[81]ster, suster, D. zuster, OS. &
      OHG. swestar, G. schwester, Icel. systir, Sw. syster, Dan.
      s[94]ster, Goth. swistar, Lith. ses[?], Russ. sestra, Pol.
      siostra, L. soror, Skr. svasr. [root]298. Cf. {Cousin}.]
      1. A female who has the same parents with another person, or
            who has one of them only. In the latter case, she is more
            definitely called a half sister. The correlative of
            brother.
  
                     I am the sister of one Claudio.         --Shak.
  
      2. A woman who is closely allied to, or assocciated with,
            another person, as in the sdame faith, society, order, or
            community. --James ii. 15.
  
      3. One of the same kind, or of the same condition; --
            generally used adjectively; as, sister fruits. --Pope.
  
      {Sister Block} (Naut.), a tackle block having two sheaves,
            one above the other.
  
      {Sister hooks}, a pair of hooks fitted together, the shank of
            one forming a mousing for the other; -- called also {match
            hook}.
  
      {Sister of charity}, {Sister of mercy}. (R. C. Ch.) See under
            {Charity}, and {Mercy}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Match-cloth \Match"-cloth`\, n.
      A coarse cloth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Match-coat \Match"-coat`\, n.
      A coat made of match-cloth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mattages \Mat`ta*ges"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- written also {matagasse}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Matagasse \Mat`a*gasse"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- called also {mattages}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mattages \Mat`ta*ges"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- written also {matagasse}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Matagasse \Mat`a*gasse"\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A shrike or butcher bird; -- called also {mattages}. [Prov.
      Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Md2sogothic \M[d2]`so*goth"ic\, a.
      Belonging to the M[d2]sogoths, a branch of the Goths who
      settled in M[d2]sia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Md2sogothic \M[d2]`so*goth"ic\, n.
      The language of the M[d2]sogoths; -- also called {Gothic}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sora \So"ra\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A North American rail ({Porzana Carolina}) common in the
      Eastern United States. Its back is golden brown, varied with
      black and white, the front of the head and throat black, the
      breast and sides of the head and neck slate-colored. Called
      also {American rail}, {Carolina rail}, {Carolina crake},
      {common rail}, {sora rail}, {soree}, {meadow chicken}, and
      {orto}.
  
      {King sora}, the Florida gallinule.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sage \Sage\, n. [OE. sauge, F. sauge, L. salvia, from salvus
      saved, in allusion to its reputed healing virtues. See
      {Safe}.] (Bot.)
      (a) A suffruticose labiate plant ({Salvia officinalis}) with
            grayish green foliage, much used in flavoring meats, etc.
            The name is often extended to the whole genus, of which
            many species are cultivated for ornament, as the scarlet
            sage, and Mexican red and blue sage.
      (b) The sagebrush.
  
      {Meadow sage} (Bot.), a blue-flowered species of Salvia ({S.
            pratensis}) growing in meadows in Europe.
  
      {Sage cheese}, cheese flavored with sage, and colored green
            by the juice of leaves of spinach and other plants which
            are added to the milk.
  
      {Sage cock} (Zo[94]l.), the male of the sage grouse; in a
            more general sense, the specific name of the sage grouse.
           
  
      {Sage green}, of a dull grayish green color, like the leaves
            of garden sage.
  
      {Sage grouse} (Zo[94]l.), a very large American grouse
            ({Centrocercus urophasianus}), native of the dry sagebrush
            plains of Western North America. Called also {cock of the
            plains}. The male is called {sage cock}, and the female
            {sage hen}.
  
      {Sage hare}, or {Sage rabbit} (Zo[94]l.), a species of hare
            ({Lepus Nuttalli, [or] artemisia}) which inhabits the arid
            regions of Western North America and lives among
            sagebrush. By recent writers it is considered to be merely
            a variety of the common cottontail, or wood rabbit.
  
      {Sage hen} (Zo[94]l.), the female of the sage grouse.
  
      {Sage sparrow} (Zo[94]l.), a small sparrow ({Amphispiza
            Belli}, var. {Nevadensis}) which inhabits the dry plains
            of the Rocky Mountain region, living among sagebrush.
  
      {Sage thrasher} (Zo[94]l.), a singing bird ({Oroscoptes
            montanus}) which inhabits the sagebrush plains of Western
            North America.
  
      {Sage willow} (Bot.), a species of willow ({Salix tristis})
            forming a low bush with nearly sessile grayish green
            leaves.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Meadow \Mead"ow\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a meadow; of the nature of a meadow;
      produced, growing, or living in, a meadow. [bd]Fat meadow
      ground.[b8] --Milton.
  
      Note: For many names of plants compounded with meadow, see
               the particular word in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Meadow beauty}. (Bot.) Same as {Deergrass}.
  
      {Meadow foxtail} (Bot.), a valuable pasture grass
            ({Alopecurus pratensis}) resembling timothy, but with
            softer spikes.
  
      {Meadow grass} (Bot.), a name given to several grasses of the
            genus {Poa}, common in meadows, and of great value for nay
            and for pasture. See {Grass}.
  
      {Meadow hay}, a coarse grass, or true sedge, growing in
            uncultivated swamp or river meadow; -- used as fodder or
            bedding for cattle, packing for ice, etc. [Local, U. S.]
           
  
      {Meadow hen}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The American bittern. See {Stake-driver}.
      (b) The American coot ({Fulica}).
      (c) The clapper rail.
  
      {Meadow lark} (Zo[94]l.), any species of {Sturnella}, a genus
            of American birds allied to the starlings. The common
            species ({S. magna}) has a yellow breast with a black
            crescent.
  
      {Meadow mouse} (Zo[94]l.), any mouse of the genus {Arvicola},
            as the common American species {A. riparia}; -- called
            also {field mouse}, and {field vole}.
  
      {Meadow mussel} (Zo[94]l.), an American ribbed mussel
            ({Modiola plicatula}), very abundant in salt marshes.
  
      {Meadow ore} (Min.), bog-iron ore, a kind of limonite.
  
      {Meadow parsnip}. (Bot.) See under {Parsnip}.
  
      {Meadow pink}. (Bot.) See under {Pink}.
  
      {Meadow pipit} (Zo[94]l.), a small singing bird of the genus
            {Anthus}, as {A. pratensis}, of Europe.
  
      {Meadow rue} (Bot.), a delicate early plant, of the genus
            {Thalictrum}, having compound leaves and numerous white
            flowers. There are many species.
  
      {Meadow saffron}. (Bot.) See under {Saffron}.
  
      {Meadow sage}. (Bot.) See under {Sage}.
  
      {Meadow saxifrage} (Bot.), an umbelliferous plant of Europe
            ({Silaus pratensis}), somewhat resembling fennel.
  
      {Meadow snipe} (Zo[94]l.), the common or jack snipe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saxifrage \Sax"i*frage\ (?; 48), n. [L. saxifraga, from
      saxifragus stone-breaking; saxum rock + frangere to break:
      cf. F. saxifrage. See {Fracture}, and cf. {Sassafras},
      {Saxon}.] (Bot.)
      Any plant of the genus {Saxifraga}, mostly perennial herbs
      growing in crevices of rocks in mountainous regions.
  
      {Burnet saxifrage}, a European umbelliferous plant
            ({Pimpinella Saxifraga}).
  
      {Golden saxifrage}, a low half-succulent herb
            ({Chrysosplenium oppositifolium}) growing in rivulets in
            Europe; also, {C. Americanum}, common in the United
            States. See also under {Golden}.
  
      {Meadow saxifrage}, or {Pepper saxifrage}. See under
            {Meadow}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Meadow \Mead"ow\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a meadow; of the nature of a meadow;
      produced, growing, or living in, a meadow. [bd]Fat meadow
      ground.[b8] --Milton.
  
      Note: For many names of plants compounded with meadow, see
               the particular word in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Meadow beauty}. (Bot.) Same as {Deergrass}.
  
      {Meadow foxtail} (Bot.), a valuable pasture grass
            ({Alopecurus pratensis}) resembling timothy, but with
            softer spikes.
  
      {Meadow grass} (Bot.), a name given to several grasses of the
            genus {Poa}, common in meadows, and of great value for nay
            and for pasture. See {Grass}.
  
      {Meadow hay}, a coarse grass, or true sedge, growing in
            uncultivated swamp or river meadow; -- used as fodder or
            bedding for cattle, packing for ice, etc. [Local, U. S.]
           
  
      {Meadow hen}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) The American bittern. See {Stake-driver}.
      (b) The American coot ({Fulica}).
      (c) The clapper rail.
  
      {Meadow lark} (Zo[94]l.), any species of {Sturnella}, a genus
            of American birds allied to the starlings. The common
            species ({S. magna}) has a yellow breast with a black
            crescent.
  
      {Meadow mouse} (Zo[94]l.), any mouse of the genus {Arvicola},
            as the common American species {A. riparia}; -- called
            also {field mouse}, and {field vole}.
  
      {Meadow mussel} (Zo[94]l.), an American ribbed mussel
            ({Modiola plicatula}), very abundant in salt marshes.
  
      {Meadow ore} (Min.), bog-iron ore, a kind of limonite.
  
      {Meadow parsnip}. (Bot.) See under {Parsnip}.
  
      {Meadow pink}. (Bot.) See under {Pink}.
  
      {Meadow pipit} (Zo[94]l.), a small singing bird of the genus
            {Anthus}, as {A. pratensis}, of Europe.
  
      {Meadow rue} (Bot.), a delicate early plant, of the genus
            {Thalictrum}, having compound leaves and numerous white
            flowers. There are many species.
  
      {Meadow saffron}. (Bot.) See under {Saffron}.
  
      {Meadow sage}. (Bot.) See under {Sage}.
  
      {Meadow saxifrage} (Bot.), an umbelliferous plant of Europe
            ({Silaus pratensis}), somewhat resembling fennel.
  
      {Meadow snipe} (Zo[94]l.), the common or jack snipe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Meatus \[d8]Me*a"tus\, n. sing. & pl.; E. pl. {Meatuses}. [L.,
      a going, passage, fr. meare to go.] (Anat.)
      A natural passage or canal; as, the external auditory meatus.
      See Illust. of {Ear}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Moon \Moon\, n. [OE. mone, AS. m[d3]na; akin to D. maan, OS. &
      OHG. m[be]no, G. mond, Icel. m[be]ni, Dan. maane, Sw.
      m[86]ne, Goth. m[c7]na, Lith. men[?], L. mensis month, Gr.
      [?] moon, [?] month, Skr. m[be]s moon, month; prob. from a
      root meaning to measure (cf. Skr. m[be] to measure), from its
      serving to measure the time. [fb]271. Cf. {Mete} to measure,
      {Menses}, {Monday}, {Month}.]
      1. The celestial orb which revolves round the earth; the
            satellite of the earth; a secondary planet, whose light,
            borrowed from the sun, is reflected to the earth, and
            serves to dispel the darkness of night. The diameter of
            the moon is 2,160 miles, its mean distance from the earth
            is 240,000 miles, and its mass is one eightieth that of
            the earth. See {Lunar month}, under {Month}.
  
                     The crescent moon, the diadem of night. --Cowper.
  
      2. A secondary planet, or satellite, revolving about any
            member of the solar system; as, the moons of Jupiter or
            Saturn.
  
      3. The time occupied by the moon in making one revolution in
            her orbit; a month. --Shak.
  
      4. (Fort.) A crescentlike outwork. See {Half-moon}.
  
      {Moon blindness}.
            (a) (Far.) A kind of ophthalmia liable to recur at
                  intervals of three or four weeks.
            (b) (Med.) Hemeralopia.
  
      {Moon dial}, a dial used to indicate time by moonlight.
  
      {Moon face}, a round face like a full moon.
  
      {Moon madness}, lunacy. [Poetic]
  
      {Moon month}, a lunar month.
  
      {Moon trefoil} (Bot.), a shrubby species of medic ({Medicago
            arborea}). See {Medic}.
  
      {Moon year}, a lunar year, consisting of lunar months, being
            sometimes twelve and sometimes thirteen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nonesuch \None"such`\, n.
      A person or thing of a sort that there is no other such;
      something extraordinary; a thing that has not its equal. It
      is given as a name to various objects, as to a choice variety
      of apple, a species of medic ({Medicago lupulina}), a variety
      of pottery clay, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shamrock \Sham"rock\, n. [L. seamrog, seamar, trefoil, white
      clover, white honeysuckle; akin to Gael. seamrag.] (Bot.)
      A trifoliate plant used as a national emblem by the Irish.
      The legend is that St. Patrick once plucked a leaf of it for
      use in illustrating the doctrine of the trinity.
  
      Note: The original plant was probably a kind of wood sorrel
               ({Oxalis Acetocella}); but now the name is given to the
               white clover ({Trifolium repens}), and the black medic
               ({Medicago lupulina}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Medic \Med"ic\, n. [L. medica, Gr. [?] (sc. [?]) a kind of
      clover introduced from Media, from [?] Median.] (Bot.)
      A leguminous plant of the genus {Medicago}. The black medic
      is the {Medicago lupulina}; the purple medic, or lucern, is
      {M. sativa}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Lucern \Lu"cern\, n. [F. luzerne.] (Bot.)
      A leguminous plant ({Medicago sativa}), having bluish purple
      cloverlike flowers, cultivated for fodder; -- called also
      {alfalfa}. [Written also {lucerne}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Alfalfa \Al*fal"fa\, n. [Sp.] (Bot.)
      The lucern ({Medicago sativa}); -- so called in California,
      Texas, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Snail \Snail\ (sn[amac]l), n. [OE. snaile, AS. sn[ae]gel,
      snegel, sn[ae]gl; akin to G. schnecke, OHG. snecko, Dan.
      snegl, Icel. snigill.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of numerous species of terrestrial
                  air-breathing gastropods belonging to the genus Helix
                  and many allied genera of the family {Helicid[91]}.
                  They are abundant in nearly all parts of the world
                  except the arctic regions, and feed almost entirely on
                  vegetation; a land snail.
            (b) Any gastropod having a general resemblance to the true
                  snails, including fresh-water and marine species. See
                  {Pond snail}, under {Pond}, and {Sea snail}.
  
      2. Hence, a drone; a slow-moving person or thing.
  
      3. (Mech.) A spiral cam, or a flat piece of metal of spirally
            curved outline, used for giving motion to, or changing the
            position of, another part, as the hammer tail of a
            striking clock.
  
      4. A tortoise; in ancient warfare, a movable roof or shed to
            protect besiegers; a testudo. [Obs.]
  
                     They had also all manner of gynes [engines] . . .
                     that needful is [in] taking or sieging of castle or
                     of city, as snails, that was naught else but hollow
                     pavises and targets, under the which men, when they
                     fought, were heled [protected], . . . as the snail
                     is in his house; therefore they cleped them snails.
                                                                              --Vegetius
                                                                              (Trans.).
  
      5. (Bot.) The pod of the sanil clover.
  
      {Ear snail}, {Edible snail}, {Pond snail}, etc. See under
            {Ear}, {Edible}, etc.
  
      {Snail borer} (Zo[94]l.), a boring univalve mollusk; a drill.
           
  
      {Snail clover} (Bot.), a cloverlike plant ({Medicago
            scuttellata}, also, {M. Helix}); -- so named from its
            pods, which resemble the shells of snails; -- called also
            {snail trefoil}, {snail medic}, and {beehive}.
  
      {Snail flower} (Bot.), a leguminous plant ({Phaseolus
            Caracalla}) having the keel of the carolla spirally coiled
            like a snail shell.
  
      {Snail shell} (Zo[94]l.), the shell of snail.
  
      {Snail trefoil}. (Bot.) See {Snail clover}, above.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Medicaster \Med"i*cas`ter\, n. [Cf. F. m[82]dicastre. See
      {Medical}.]
      A quack. [R.] --Whitlock.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Medusa \[d8]Me*du"sa\, n. [L., fr. Gr. [?].]
      1. (Class. Myth.) The Gorgon; or one of the Gorgons whose
            hair was changed into serpents, after which all who looked
            upon her were turned into stone.
  
      2. [pl. {Medusae}.] (Zo[94]l.) Any free swimming acaleph; a
            jellyfish.
  
      Note: The larger medus[91] belong to the Discophora, and are
               sometimes called {covered-eyed medus[91]}; others,
               known as {naked-eyed medus[91]}, belong to the
               Hydroidea, and are usually developed by budding from
               hidroids. See {Discophora}, {Hydroidea}, and
               {Hydromedusa}.
  
      {Medusa bud} (Zo[94]l.), one of the buds of a hydroid,
            destined to develop into a gonophore or medusa. See
            {Athecata}, and {Gonotheca}.
  
      {Medusa's head}.
            (a) (Zo[94]l.) An astrophyton.
            (b) (Astron.) A cluster of stars in the constellation
                  Perseus. It contains the bright star Algol.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Metacism \Met"a*cism\, n. [L. metacismus, Gr. [?] fondness for
      the letter [?].]
      A defect in pronouncing the letter m, or a too frequent use
      of it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Metagastric \Met`a*gas"tric\, a. [Pref. meta- + gastric.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Of or pertaining to the two posterior gastric lobes of the
      carapace of crabs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Metazoic \Met`a*zo"ic\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Of or pertaining to the Metazoa.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mitis casting \Mi"tis cast`ing\ [Perh. fr. L. mitis mild.]
      A process, invented by P. Ostberg, for producing malleable
      iron castings by melting wrought iron, to which from 0.05 to
      0.1 per cent of aluminium is added to lower the melting
      point, usually in a petroleum furnace, keeping the molten
      metal at the bubbling point until it becomes quiet, and then
      pouring the molten metal into a mold lined with a special
      mixture consisting essentially of molasses and ground burnt
      fire clay; also, a casting made by this process; -- called
      also {wrought-iron casting}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Karyokinesis \[d8]Kar"y*o*ki*ne`sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] a
      nut, kernel + [?] to move.] (Biol.)
      The indirect division of cells in which, prior to division of
      the cell protoplasm, complicated changes take place in the
      nucleus, attended with movement of the nuclear fibrils; --
      opposed to {karyostenosis}. The nucleus becomes enlarged and
      convoluted, and finally the threads are separated into two
      groups which ultimately become disconnected and constitute
      the daughter nuclei. Called also {mitosis}. See {Cell
      development}, under {Cell}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Moot \Moot\, n. [AS. m[d3]t, gem[d3]t, a meeting; -- usually in
      comp.] [Written also {mote}.]
      1. A meeting for discussion and deliberation; esp., a meeting
            of the people of a village or district, in Anglo-Saxon
            times, for the discussion and settlement of matters of
            common interest; -- usually in composition; as, folk-moot.
            --J. R. Green.
  
      2. [From {Moot}, v.] A discussion or debate; especially, a
            discussion of fictitious causes by way of practice.
  
                     The pleading used in courts and chancery called
                     moots.                                                --Sir T.
                                                                              Elyot.
  
      {Moot case}, a case or question to be mooted; a disputable
            case; an unsettled question. --Dryden.
  
      {Moot court}, a mock court, such as is held by students of
            law for practicing the conduct of law cases.
  
      {Moot point}, a point or question to be debated; a doubtful
            question.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mudsucker \Mud"suck`er\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A woodcock.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mutacism \Mu"ta*cism\, n.
      See {Mytacism}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mutic \Mu"tic\, Muticous \Mu"ti*cous\, a. [L. muticus, for
      mutilus. See {Mutilate}.] (Bot. & Zo[94]l.)
      Without a point or pointed process; blunt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mytacism \My"ta*cism\, n. [Gr. [?]. Cf. {Metacism}.]
      Too frequent use of the letter m, or of the sound represented
      by it.

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Media Access Control
  
      (MAC) The lower sublayer of the {OSI} {data link
      layer}.   The interface between a {node}'s {Logical Link
      Control} and the network's {physical layer}.   The MAC differs
      for various physical media.
  
      See also {MAC Address}, {Ethernet}, {token ring}.
  
      [What does it do?   Examples?   "Media" or "Medium"?]
  
      (1996-01-29)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Media Access Unit
  
      (MAU or Multistation Access Unit, MSAU) In a
      {Token Ring} network, a device to attach multiple network
      stations in a star topology, internally wired to connect the
      stations into a logical ring.   The MAU contains relays to
      short out nonoperating stations.   Multiple MAUs can be
      connected into a larger ring through their Ring In/Ring Out
      connectors.
  
      (1997-05-27)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Meta-CASE tool
  
      A term sometimes used for software packages (like TBK or VSF)
      which allow users to develop or customise their own CASE
      tools.
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Matthew, Gospel according to
      The author of this book was beyond a doubt the Matthew, an
      apostle of our Lord, whose name it bears. He wrote the Gospel of
      Christ according to his own plans and aims, and from his own
      point of view, as did also the other "evangelists."
     
         As to the time of its composition, there is little in the
      Gospel itself to indicate. It was evidently written before the
      destruction of Jerusalem (Matt. 24), and some time after the
      events it records. The probability is that it was written
      between the years A.D. 60 and 65.
     
         The cast of thought and the forms of expression employed by
      the writer show that this Gospel was written for Jewish
      Christians of Palestine. His great object is to prove that Jesus
      of Nazareth was the promised Messiah, and that in him the
      ancient prophecies had their fulfilment. The Gospel is full of
      allusions to those passages of the Old Testament in which Christ
      is predicted and foreshadowed. The one aim prevading the whole
      book is to show that Jesus is he "of whom Moses in the law and
      the prophets did write." This Gospel contains no fewer than
      sixty-five references to the Old Testament, forty-three of these
      being direct verbal citations, thus greatly outnumbering those
      found in the other Gospels. The main feature of this Gospel may
      be expressed in the motto, "I am not come to destroy, but to
      fulfil."
     
         As to the language in which this Gospel was written there is
      much controversy. Many hold, in accordance with old tradition,
      that it was originally written in Hebrew (i.e., the Aramaic or
      Syro-Chaldee dialect, then the vernacular of the inhabitants of
      Palestine), and afterwards translated into Greek, either by
      Matthew himself or by some person unknown. This theory, though
      earnestly maintained by able critics, we cannot see any ground
      for adopting. From the first this Gospel in Greek was received
      as of authority in the Church. There is nothing in it to show
      that it is a translation. Though Matthew wrote mainly for the
      Jews, yet they were everywhere familiar with the Greek language.
      The same reasons which would have suggested the necessity of a
      translation into Greek would have led the evangelist to write in
      Greek at first. It is confessed that this Gospel has never been
      found in any other form than that in which we now possess it.
     
         The leading characteristic of this Gospel is that it sets
      forth the kingly glory of Christ, and shows him to be the true
      heir to David's throne. It is the Gospel of the kingdom. Matthew
      uses the expression "kingdom of heaven" (thirty-two times),
      while Luke uses the expression "kingdom of God" (thirty-three
      times). Some Latinized forms occur in this Gospel, as kodrantes
      (Matt. 5:26), for the Latin quadrans, and phragello (27:26), for
      the Latin flagello. It must be remembered that Matthew was a
      tax-gatherer for the Roman government, and hence in contact with
      those using the Latin language.
     
         As to the relation of the Gospels to each other, we must
      maintain that each writer of the synoptics (the first three)
      wrote independently of the other two, Matthew being probably
      first in point of time.
     
         "Out of a total of 1071 verses, Matthew has 387 in common with
      Mark and Luke, 130 with Mark, 184 with Luke; only 387 being
      peculiar to itself." (See {MARK}; {LUKE}; {GOSPELS}.)
     
         The book is fitly divided into these four parts: (1.)
      Containing the genealogy, the birth, and the infancy of Jesus
      (1; 2).
     
         (2.) The discourses and actions of John the Baptist
      preparatory to Christ's public ministry (3; 4:11).
     
         (3.) The discourses and actions of Christ in Galilee
      (4:12-20:16).
     
         (4.) The sufferings, death and resurrection of our Lord
      (20:17-28).
     

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Madagascar
  
   Madagascar:Geography
  
   Location: Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of
   Mozambique
  
   Map references: Africa
  
   Area:
   total area: 587,040 sq km
   land area: 581,540 sq km
   comparative area: slightly less than twice the size of Arizona
  
   Land boundaries: 0 km
  
   Coastline: 4,828 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   continental shelf: 200 nm or 100 nm from the 2,500-m isobath
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: claims Bassas da India, Europa Island,
   Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, and Tromelin Island (all
   administered by France)
  
   Climate: tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south
  
   Terrain: narrow coastal plain, high plateau and mountains in center
  
   Natural resources: graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz,
   tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 4%
   permanent crops: 1%
   meadows and pastures: 58%
   forest and woodland: 26%
   other: 11%
  
   Irrigated land: 9,000 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: soil erosion results from deforestation and
   overgrazing; desertification; surface water contaminated with raw
   sewage and other organic wastes; several species of flora and fauna
   unique to the island are endangered
   natural hazards: periodic cyclones
   international agreements: party to - Endangered Species, Marine Life
   Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban; signed, but not ratified -
   Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Law of the Sea
  
   Note: world's fourth-largest island; strategic location along
   Mozambique Channel
  
   Madagascar:People
  
   Population: 13,862,325 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 47% (female 3,231,647; male 3,265,715)
   15-64 years: 50% (female 3,511,699; male 3,413,564)
   65 years and over: 3% (female 225,205; male 214,495) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 3.18% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 44.82 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 12.99 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 86.9 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 54.45 years
   male: 52.47 years
   female: 56.48 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 6.62 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Malagasy (singular and plural)
   adjective: Malagasy
  
   Ethnic divisions: Malayo-Indonesian (Merina and related Betsileo),
   Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonesian, and Arab ancestry -
   Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indian,
   Creole, Comoran
  
   Religions: indigenous beliefs 52%, Christian 41%, Muslim 7%
  
   Languages: French (official), Malagasy (official)
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1990 est.)
   total population: 80%
   male: 88%
   female: 73%
  
   Labor force:
   total workers: 4.9 million
   workers not receiving money wages: 4.7 million (96% of total labor
   force); note - 4.3 million workers are in subsistence agriculture
   wage earners: 175,000 (3.6% of total work force)
   wage earners by occupation: agriculture 45,500, domestic service
   29,750, industry 26,250, commerce 24,500, construction 19,250, service
   15,750, transportation 10,500, other 3,500 (1985 est.)
  
   Madagascar:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Republic of Madagascar
   conventional short form: Madagascar
   local long form: Republique de Madagascar
   local short form: Madagascar
   former: Malagasy Republic
  
   Digraph: MA
  
   Type: republic
  
   Capital: Antananarivo
  
   Administrative divisions: 6 provinces; Antananarivo, Antsiranana,
   Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliary
  
   Independence: 26 June 1960 (from France)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 26 June (1960)
  
   Constitution: 19 August 1992 by national referendum
  
   Legal system: based on French civil law system and traditional
   Malagasy law; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state: President Albert ZAFY (since 9 March 1993); election
   last held on 10 February 1993 (next to be held 1998); results - Albert
   ZAFY (UNDD), 67%; Didier RATSIRAKA (AREMA), 33%
   head of government: Prime Minister Francisque RAVONY (since 9 August
   1993)
   cabinet: Council of Ministers; appointed by the prime minister
  
   Legislative branch: bicameral Parliament
   Senate (Senat): two-thirds of upper house seats are to be filled from
   popularly elected regional assemblies; the remaining third is to be
   filled by presidential appointment; decentralization and formation of
   regional assemblies is not expected before 1997
   National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale): elections last held on 16
   June 1993 (next to be held June 1997); results - percent of vote by
   party NA; seats - (138 total) CFV coalition 76, PMDM/MFM 16, CSCD 11,
   Famima 10, RPSD 7, various pro-Ratsiraka groups 10, others 8
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court (Cour Supreme), High Constitutional
   Court (Haute Cour Constitutionnelle)
  
   Political parties and leaders: Committee of Living Forces (CFV), an
   alliance of National Union for Development and Democracy (UNDD),
   Support Group for Democracy and Development in Madagascar (CSDDM),
   Action and Reflection Group for the Development of Madagascar (GRAD),
   Congress Party for Madagascar Independence - Renewal
   (AKFM-Fanavaozana), and some 12 other parties, trade unions, and
   religious groups; Militant Party for the Development of Madagascar
   (PMDM/MFM), formerly the Movement for Proletarian Power, Manandafy
   RAKOTONIRINA; Confederation of Civil Societies for Development (CSCD),
   Guy Willy RAZANAMASY; Association of United Malagasys (Famima); Rally
   for Social Democracy (RPSD), Pierre TSIRANANA
  
   Other political or pressure groups: National Council of Christian
   Churches (FFKM); Federalist Movement
  
   Member of: ACCT, ACP, AfDB, CCC, ECA, FAO, G-77, GATT, IAEA, IBRD,
   ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO,
   INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, NAM, OAU, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR,
   UNIDO, UNMIH, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Pierrot Jocelyn RAJAONARIVELO
   chancery: 2374 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 265-5525, 5526
   consulate(s) general: New York
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Dennis P. BARRETT
   embassy: 14-16 Rue Rainitovo, Antsahavola, Antananarivo
   mailing address: B. P. 620, Antananarivo
   telephone: [261] (2) 212-57, 200-89, 207-18
   FAX: [261] (2) 345-39
  
   Flag: two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a
   vertical white band of the same width on hoist side
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Madagascar is one of the poorest countries in the world,
   suffering from chronic malnutrition, underfunded health and education
   facilities, a 3% annual population growth rate, and severe loss of
   forest cover, accompanied by erosion. Agriculture, including fishing
   and forestry, is the mainstay of the economy, accounting for over 30%
   of GDP and contributing more than 70% of total export earnings.
   Industry is largely confined to the processing of agricultural
   products and textile manufacturing; in 1991 it accounted for only 13%
   of GDP. In 1986 the government introduced a five-year development plan
   that stressed self-sufficiency in food (mainly rice) by 1990,
   increased production for exports, and reduced energy imports.
   Subsequently, growth in output has been held back because of
   protracted antigovernment strikes and demonstrations for political
   reform. Since 1993, corruption and political instability have caused
   the economy and infrastructure to decay further. Since April 1994, the
   government commitment to economic reforms has been erratic. Enormous
   obstacles stand in the way of Madagascar's realizing its considerable
   growth potential.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $10.6 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 2.8% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $790 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 35% (1994 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: NA%
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $250 million
   expenditures: $265 million, including capital expenditures of $180
   million (1991 est.)
  
   Exports: $240 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
   commodities: coffee 45%, vanilla 20%, cloves 11%, shellfish, sugar,
   petroleum products
   partners: France, US, Germany, Japan, Russia
  
   Imports: $510 million (f.o.b., 1993 est.)
   commodities: intermediate manufactures 30%, capital goods 28%,
   petroleum 15%, consumer goods 14%, food 13%
   partners: France, Germany, Japan, UK, Italy, Netherlands
  
   External debt: $4.3 billion (1993 est.)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 3.8% (1993 est.); accounts for 13%
   of GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 220,000 kW
   production: 560 million kWh
   consumption per capita: 40 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: agricultural processing (meat canneries, soap factories,
   breweries, tanneries, sugar refining plants), light consumer goods
   industries (textiles, glassware), cement, automobile assembly plant,
   paper, petroleum
  
   Agriculture: accounts for 31% of GDP; cash crops - coffee, vanilla,
   sugarcane, cloves, cocoa; food crops - rice, cassava, beans, bananas,
   peanuts; cattle raising widespread; almost self-sufficient in rice
  
   Illicit drugs: illicit producer of cannabis (cultivated and wild
   varieties) used mostly for domestic consumption
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $136 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $3.125 billion; Communist countries (1970-89), $491 million
  
   Currency: 1 Malagasy franc (FMG) = 100 centimes
  
   Exchange rates: Malagasy francs (FMG) per US$1 - 3,718.0 (November
   1994), 1,913.8 (1993), 1,864.0 (1992), 1,835.4 (1991), 1,454.6
   (December 1990)
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Madagascar:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 1,020 km
   narrow gauge: 1,020 km 1.000-m gauge
  
   Highways:
   total: 40,000 km
   paved: 4,694 km
   unpaved: gravel, crushed stone, stabilized earth 811 km; other earth
   34,495 km (est.)
  
   Inland waterways: of local importance only; isolated streams and small
   portions of Canal des Pangalanes
  
   Ports: Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Port Saint-Louis, Toamasina, Toliaria
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 10 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 20,261 GRT/28,193 DWT
   ships by type: cargo 5, chemical tanker 1, liquefied gas tanker 1, oil
   tanker 1, roll-on/roll-off cargo 2
  
   Airports:
   total: 138
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 1
   with paved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 3
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 21
   with paved runways under 914 m: 42
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 5
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 64
  
   Madagascar:Communications
  
   Telephone system: NA telephones; above average system
   local: NA
   intercity: open-wire lines, coaxial cables, microwave radio relay, and
   tropospheric scatter links
   international: submarine cable to Bahrain; 1 earth station for Indian
   Ocean INTELSAT
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 17, FM 3, shortwave 0
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 1 (repeaters 36)
   televisions: NA
  
   Madagascar:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Popular Armed Forces (includes Intervention Forces,
   Development Forces, Aeronaval Forces - includes Navy and Air Force),
   Gendarmerie, Presidential Security Regiment
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 3,027,156; males fit for
   military service 1,800,127; males reach military age (20) annually
   130,071 (1995 est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $35 million, 1.3% of
   GDP (1991)
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
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