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   jambon
         n 1: meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked) [syn:
               {ham}, {jambon}, {gammon}]

English Dictionary: jump on by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jampan
n
  1. a kind of sedan chair used in India
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Jan Evangelista Purkinje
n
  1. Bohemian physiologist remembered for his discovery of Purkinje cells and the Purkinje network (1787-1869)
    Synonym(s): Purkinje, Jan Evangelista Purkinje, Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Jan van der Meer
n
  1. Dutch painter renowned for his use of light (1632-1675)
    Synonym(s): Vermeer, Jan Vermeer, Jan van der Meer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Jan van Eyck
n
  1. Flemish painter who was a founder of the Flemish school of painting and who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting (1390-1441)
    Synonym(s): Eyck, van Eyck, Jan van Eyck
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Jane Fonda
n
  1. United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937)
    Synonym(s): Fonda, Jane Fonda
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
John Bunyan
n
  1. English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688)
    Synonym(s): Bunyan, John Bunyan
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
John Van Vleck
n
  1. United States physicist (1899-1980) [syn: Van Vleck, John Van Vleck, John Hasbrouck Van Vleck]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
John Vanbrugh
n
  1. English architect (1664-1726) [syn: Vanbrugh, {John Vanbrugh}, Sir John Vanbrigh]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
John Venn
n
  1. English logician who introduced Venn diagrams (1834-1923)
    Synonym(s): Venn, John Venn
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
John von Neumann
n
  1. United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957)
    Synonym(s): von Neumann, Neumann, John von Neumann
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Juan Ponce de Leon
n
  1. Spanish explorer who accompanied Columbus on his second trip in 1493; in 1513 he discovered Florida while searching for the legendary Fountain of Youth (1460-1521)
    Synonym(s): Ponce de Leon, Juan Ponce de Leon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jump on
v
  1. get up on the back of; "mount a horse" [syn: hop on, mount, mount up, get on, jump on, climb on, bestride]
    Antonym(s): get off, hop out
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumpiness
n
  1. the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters
    Synonym(s): jitteriness, jumpiness, nervousness, restiveness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping
n
  1. the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump
  2. the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected"
    Synonym(s): jump, jumping
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping bean
n
  1. seed of Mexican shrubs of the genus Sebastiana containing the larva of a moth whose movements cause the bean to jerk or tumble
    Synonym(s): jumping bean, jumping seed, Mexican jumping bean
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping bristletail
n
  1. wingless insect living in dark moist places as under dead tree trunks; they make erratic leaps when disturbed
    Synonym(s): jumping bristletail, machilid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping gene
n
  1. a segment of DNA that can become integrated at many different sites along a chromosome (especially a segment of bacterial DNA that can be translocated as a whole)
    Synonym(s): transposon, jumping gene
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping jack
n
  1. plaything consisting of a toy figure with movable joints that can be made to dance by pulling strings
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping mouse
n
  1. any of several primitive mouselike rodents with long hind legs and no cheek pouches; of woodlands of Eurasia and North America
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping orchid
n
  1. orchid having both male and female flowers in the same raceme; when a sensitive projection at the base of the column of the male flower is touched the pollen is suddenly ejected
    Synonym(s): jumping orchid, Catasetum macrocarpum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping plant louse
n
  1. small active cicada-like insect with hind legs adapted for leaping; feeds on plant juices
    Synonym(s): jumping plant louse, psylla, psyllid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping seed
n
  1. seed of Mexican shrubs of the genus Sebastiana containing the larva of a moth whose movements cause the bean to jerk or tumble
    Synonym(s): jumping bean, jumping seed, Mexican jumping bean
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping up and down
n
  1. jumping in one spot (as in excitement); "the wailing and jumping up and down exhausted him"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping-off place
n
  1. a place from which an enterprise or expedition is launched; "one day when I was at a suitable jumping-off place I decided to see if I could find him"; "my point of departure was San Francisco"
    Synonym(s): jumping-off place, point of departure
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jumping-off point
n
  1. a beginning from which an enterprise is launched; "he uses other people's ideas as a springboard for his own"; "reality provides the jumping-off point for his illusions"; "the point of departure of international comparison cannot be an institution but must be the function it carries out"
    Synonym(s): springboard, jumping-off point, point of departure
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jump \Jump\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Jumped}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Jumping}.] [Akin to OD. gumpen, dial. G. gumpen, jumpen.]
      1. To spring free from the ground by the muscular action of
            the feet and legs; to project one's self through the air;
            to spring; to bound; to leap.
  
                     Not the worst of the three but jumps twelve foot and
                     a half by the square.                        -- Shak.
  
      2. To move as if by jumping; to bounce; to jolt. [bd]The
            jumping chariots.[b8] --Nahum iii. 2.
  
                     A flock of geese jump down together.   -- Dryden.
  
      3. To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; -- followed by
            with. [bd]It jumps with my humor.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To jump at}, to spring to; hence, fig., to accept suddenly
            or eagerly; as, a fish jumps at a bait; to jump at a
            chance.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping disease \Jump"ing dis*ease"\
      A convulsive tic similar to or identical with miryachit,
      observed among the woodsmen of Maine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hare \Hare\, n. [AS. hara; akin to D. haas, G. hase, OHG. haso,
      Dan. [91] Sw. hare, Icel. h[?]ri, Skr. [?]a[?]a. [?].]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) A rodent of the genus {Lepus}, having long hind
            legs, a short tail, and a divided upper lip. It is a timid
            animal, moves swiftly by leaps, and is remarkable for its
            fecundity.
  
      Note: The species of hares are numerous. The common European
               hare is {Lepustimidus}. The northern or varying hare of
               America ({L. Americanus}), and the prairie hare ({L.
               campestris}), turn white in winter. In America, the
               various species of hares are commonly called {rabbits}.
  
      2. (Astron.) A small constellation situated south of and
            under the foot of Orion; Lepus.
  
      {Hare and hounds}, a game played by men and boys, two, called
            hares, having a few minutes' start, and scattering bits of
            paper to indicate their course, being chased by the
            others, called the hounds, through a wide circuit.
  
      {Hare kangaroo} (Zo[94]l.)., a small Australian kangaroo
            ({Lagorchestes Leporoides}), resembling the hare in size
            and color,
  
      {Hare's lettuce} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Sonchus}, or
            sow thistle; -- so called because hares are said to eat it
            when fainting with heat. --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Jumping hare}. (Zo[94]l.) See under {Jumping}.
  
      {Little chief hare}, [or] {Crying hare}. (Zo[94]l.) See
            {Chief hare}.
  
      {Sea hare}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Aplysia}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shrew \Shrew\, n. [See {Shrew}, a.]
      1. Originally, a brawling, turbulent, vexatious person of
            either sex, but now restricted in use to females; a
            brawler; a scold.
  
                     A man . . . grudgeth that shrews [i. e., bad men]
                     have prosperity, or else that good men have
                     adversity.                                          --Chaucer.
  
                     A man had got a shrew to his wife, and there could
                     be no quiet in the house for her.      --L'Estrange.
  
      2. [AS. scre[a0]wa; -- so called because supposed to be
            venomous. ] (Zo[94]l.) Any small insectivore of the genus
            {Sorex} and several allied genera of the family
            {Sorecid[91]}. In form and color they resemble mice, but
            they have a longer and more pointed nose. Some of them are
            the smallest of all mammals.
  
      Note: The common European species are the house shrew
               ({Crocidura araneus}), and the erd shrew ({Sorex
               vulgaris}) (see under {Erd}.). In the United States
               several species of {Sorex} and {Blarina} are common, as
               the broadnosed shrew ({S. platyrhinus}), Cooper's shrew
               ({S. Cooperi}), and the short-tailed, or mole, shrew
               ({Blarina brevicauda}). Th American water, or marsh,
               shrew ({Neosorex palustris}), with fringed feet, is
               less common. The common European water shrews are
               {Crossopus fodiens}, and the oared shrew (see under
               {Oared}).
  
      {Earth shrew}, any shrewlike burrowing animal of the family
            {Centetid[91]}, as the tendrac.
  
      {Elephant shrew}, {Jumping shrew}, {Mole shrew}. See under
            {Elephant}, {Jumping}, etc.
  
      {Musk shrew}. See {Desman}.
  
      {River shrew}, an aquatic West African insectivore
            ({Potamogale velox}) resembling a weasel in form and size,
            but having a large flattened and crested tail adapted for
            rapid swimming. It feeds on fishes.
  
      {Shrew mole}, a common large North American mole ({Scalops
            aquaticus}). Its fine, soft fur is gray with iridescent
            purple tints.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jumping \Jump"ing\, p. a. & vb. n.
      of {Jump}, to leap.
  
      {Jumping bean}, a seed of a Mexican {Euphorbia}, containing
            the larva of a moth ({Carpocapsa saltitans}). The larva by
            its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and
            jump about.
  
      {Jumping deer} (Zo[94]l.), a South African rodent ({Pedetes
            Caffer}), allied to the jerboa.
  
      {Jumping jack}, a toy figure of a man, jointed and made to
            jump or dance by means of strings.
  
      {Jumping louse} (Zo[94]l.), any of the numerous species of
            plant lice belonging to the family {Psyllid[91]}, several
            of which are injurious to fruit trees.
  
      {Jumping mouse} (Zo[94]l.), North American mouse ({Zapus
            Hudsonius}), having a long tail and large hind legs. It is
            noted for its jumping powers. Called also {kangaroo
            mouse}.
  
      {Jumping mullet} (Zo[94]l.), gray mullet.
  
      {Jumping shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any African insectivore of the
            genus {Macroscelides}. They are allied to the shrews, but
            have large hind legs adapted for jumping.
  
      {Jumping spider} (Zo[94]l.), spider of the genus {Salticus}
            and other related genera; one of the Saltigrad[91]; -- so
            called because it leaps upon its prey.

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   John Vincent Atanasoff
  
      John Vincent Atanasoff, 1903-10-04 - 1995-06-15.   An
      American mathemetical physicist, and the inventor of the
      electronic {digital computer}.   Between 1937 and 1942 he built
      the {Atanasoff-Berry Computer} with {Clifford Berry}, at the
      {Iowa State University}.
  
      Atanasoff was born on 1903-10-04 in Hamilton, New York.   In
      1925, he got a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical
      Engineering from the University of Florida.   In 1926 he
      received a Master's degree in Maths from Iowa State
      University.   He received a PhD as a theoretical physicist from
      the University of Wisconsin in 1930.
  
      While an associate professor of mathematics and physics at
      Iowa State University, Atanasoff began to envision a {digital}
      computational device, believing {analogue} devices to be too
      restrictive.   Whilst working on his electronic {digital
      computer}, Atanasoff was introduced to a graduate student
      named {Clifford Berry}, who helped him build the {computer}.
  
      The first prototype of the {Atanasoff-Berry Computer} was
      demonstrated in December 1939.   Although no patent was awarded
      for the new {computer}, in 1973 US District Judge Earl R.
      Larson declared Atanasoff the inventor of the digital computer
      (declaring the {ENIAC} patent invalid).
  
      Atanasoff was awarded the National Medal of {Technology} by US
      President Bush on 1990-11-13.   He died following a stroke on
      1995-06-15.
  
      {John Vincent Atanasoff and the Birth of the Digital Computer
      (http://www.cs.iastate.edu/jva/jva-archive.shtml)}.
  
      ["Atanasoff Forgotten Father of the Computer", C. R.
      Mollenhoff, Iowa State University Press 1988].
  
      (2001-10-03)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   John von Neumann
  
      /jon von noy'mahn/ Born 1903-12-28, died 1957-02-08.
  
      A Hungarian-born mathematician who did pioneering work in
      quantum physics, game theory, and {computer science}.   He
      contributed to the USA's Manhattan Project that built the
      first atomic bomc.
  
      While serving on the BRL Scientific Advisory Committee, von
      Neumann joined the developers of {ENIAC} and made some
      critical contributions.   In 1947, while working on the design
      for the successor machine, {EDVAC}, von Neumann realized that
      ENIAC's lack of a centralized control unit could be overcome
      to obtain a rudimentary stored program computer.   He also
      proposed the {fetch-execute cycle}.
  
      {(http://www.sis.pitt.edu/~mbsclass/is2000/hall_of_fame/vonneuma.htm)}.
  
      {(http://ei.cs.vt.edu/~history/VonNeumann.html)}.
  
      {(http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/comphist/54nord/)}.
  
      (2001-01-30)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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