DEEn Dictionary De - En
DeEs De - Es
DePt De - Pt
 Vocabulary trainer

Spec. subjects Grammar Abbreviations Random search Preferences
Search in Sprachauswahl
Search for:
Mini search box
 

   hard candy
         n 1: candy that is brittle; "you can break a tooth on that hard
               candy"

English Dictionary: hard-shell clam by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard cash
n
  1. money in the form of bills or coins; "there is a desperate shortage of hard cash"
    Synonym(s): cash, hard cash, hard currency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard cheese
n
  1. bad luck
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard cider
n
  1. alcoholic drink from fermented cider; `cider' and `cyder' are European (especially British) usages for the fermented beverage
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard clam
n
  1. an edible American clam; the heavy shells were used as money by some American Indians
    Synonym(s): quahog, quahaug, hard-shell clam, hard clam, round clam, Venus mercenaria, Mercenaria mercenaria
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard coal
n
  1. a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat
    Synonym(s): anthracite, anthracite coal, hard coal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard copy
n
  1. (computer science) matter that is held in a computer and is typed or printed on paper; "he ran off a hard copy of the report"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard core
n
  1. the most dedicated and intensely loyal nucleus of a group or movement
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard currency
n
  1. a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value; "the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements"; "Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency"
  2. money in the form of bills or coins; "there is a desperate shortage of hard cash"
    Synonym(s): cash, hard cash, hard currency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard disc
n
  1. a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit
    Synonym(s): hard disc, hard disk, fixed disk
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard disk
n
  1. a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit
    Synonym(s): hard disc, hard disk, fixed disk
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard knocks
n
  1. a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship"
    Synonym(s): adversity, hardship, hard knocks
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard sauce
n
  1. butter and sugar creamed together with brandy or other flavoring and served with rich puddings
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard sell
n
  1. forceful and insistent advertising
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard shoulder
n
  1. a paved strip beside a motorway (for stopping in emergencies)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard solder
n
  1. solder that contains copper; melts at a relatively high temperature; used for brazing
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard steel
n
  1. steel with more than 0.3% carbon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard surface
v
  1. cover with asphalt or a similar surface; "hard-surface roads"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard tick
n
  1. ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head
    Synonym(s): hard tick, ixodid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-cooked egg
n
  1. an egg boiled gently until both the white and the yolk solidify
    Synonym(s): hard-boiled egg, hard-cooked egg
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-core
adj
  1. stubbornly resistant to change or improvement; "hard-core addicts"
  2. intensely loyal; "his hard-core supporters"
    Synonym(s): hard- core, hardcore
  3. extremely explicit; "hard-core pornography"
    Synonym(s): hard- core, hardcore
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-shell clam
n
  1. Atlantic coast round clams with hard shells; large clams usually used for chowders or other clam dishes
    Synonym(s): quahaug, quahog, hard-shell clam, round clam
  2. an edible American clam; the heavy shells were used as money by some American Indians
    Synonym(s): quahog, quahaug, hard- shell clam, hard clam, round clam, Venus mercenaria, Mercenaria mercenaria
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-shell crab
n
  1. edible crab that has not recently molted and so has a hard shell
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-shelled
adj
  1. of animals or plants that have a hard shell
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hard-skinned puffball
n
  1. any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard- skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles
    Synonym(s): earthball, false truffle, puffball, hard- skinned puffball
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardcore
adj
  1. intensely loyal; "his hard-core supporters" [syn: {hard- core}, hardcore]
  2. extremely explicit; "hard-core pornography"
    Synonym(s): hard- core, hardcore
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardcover
adj
  1. having a hard back or cover; "hardback books" [syn: hardbacked, hardback, hardbound, hardcover]
n
  1. a book with cardboard or cloth or leather covers [syn: hardback, hardcover]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardscrabble
adj
  1. barely satisfying a lower standard; "the sharecropper's hardscrabble life"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardship
n
  1. a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship"
    Synonym(s): adversity, hardship, hard knocks
  2. something hard to endure; "the asperity of northern winters"
    Synonym(s): asperity, grimness, hardship, rigor, rigour, severity, severeness, rigorousness, rigourousness
  3. something that causes or entails suffering; "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell; "the many hardships of frontier life"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardstem bulrush
n
  1. widely distributed North American sedge having rigid olive green stems
    Synonym(s): hardstem bulrush, hardstemmed bulrush, Scirpus acutus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardstemmed bulrush
n
  1. widely distributed North American sedge having rigid olive green stems
    Synonym(s): hardstem bulrush, hardstemmed bulrush, Scirpus acutus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hardtack
n
  1. very hard unsalted biscuit or bread; a former ship's staple
    Synonym(s): hardtack, pilot biscuit, pilot bread, sea biscuit, ship biscuit
  2. a mountain mahogany
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Harry Hotspur
n
  1. English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403)
    Synonym(s): Percy, Sir Henry Percy, Hotspur, Harry Hotspur
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Hart Crane
n
  1. United States poet (1899-1932) [syn: Crane, Hart Crane, Harold Hart Crane]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hart's-tongue
n
  1. tropical American terrestrial fern with leathery lanceolate fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polybotrya
    Synonym(s): hart's-tongue, hart's-tongue fern, Olfersia cervina, Polybotrya cervina, Polybotria cervina
  2. Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds
    Synonym(s): hart's-tongue, hart's-tongue fern, Asplenium scolopendrium, Phyllitis scolopendrium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hart's-tongue fern
n
  1. tropical American terrestrial fern with leathery lanceolate fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polybotrya
    Synonym(s): hart's-tongue, hart's-tongue fern, Olfersia cervina, Polybotrya cervina, Polybotria cervina
  2. Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds
    Synonym(s): hart's-tongue, hart's-tongue fern, Asplenium scolopendrium, Phyllitis scolopendrium
  3. common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay
    Synonym(s): Florida strap fern, cow- tongue fern, hart's-tongue fern
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart cherry
n
  1. any of several cultivated sweet cherries having sweet juicy heart-shaped fruits
    Synonym(s): heart cherry, oxheart, oxheart cherry
  2. large heart-shaped sweet cherry with soft flesh
    Synonym(s): heart cherry, oxheart, oxheart cherry
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart disease
n
  1. a disease of the heart [syn: heart disease, cardiopathy]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart specialist
n
  1. a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart
    Synonym(s): cardiologist, heart specialist, heart surgeon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart surgeon
n
  1. a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart
    Synonym(s): cardiologist, heart specialist, heart surgeon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart surgery
n
  1. any surgical procedure involving the heart
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heart-shaped
adj
  1. (of a leaf) shaped like a heart [syn: cordate, {heart- shaped}, cordiform]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartache
n
  1. intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)
    Synonym(s): grief, heartache, heartbreak, brokenheartedness
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hearthstone
n
  1. a stone that forms a hearth
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hearts
n
  1. a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades
    Synonym(s): hearts, Black Maria
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartsease
n
  1. a common and long cultivated European herb from which most common garden pansies are derived
    Synonym(s): wild pansy, Johnny-jump-up, heartsease, love-in-idleness, pink of my John, Viola tricolor
  2. violet of Pacific coast of North America having white petals tinged with yellow and deep violet
    Synonym(s): two-eyed violet, heartsease, Viola ocellata
  3. common Old World viola with creamy often violet-tinged flowers
    Synonym(s): field pansy, heartsease, Viola arvensis
  4. the absence of mental stress or anxiety
    Synonym(s): peace, peacefulness, peace of mind, repose, serenity, heartsease, ataraxis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartseed
n
  1. herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa [syn: heartseed, Cardiospermum grandiflorum]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartsick
adj
  1. full of sorrow [syn: brokenhearted, heartbroken, heartsick]
  2. without or almost without hope; "despondent about his failure"; "too heartsick to fight back"
    Synonym(s): despondent, heartsick
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartsickness
n
  1. feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless [syn: despondency, despondence, heartsickness, disconsolateness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heartstrings
n
  1. your deepest feelings of love and compassion; "many adoption cases tug at the heartstrings"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
herd's grass
n
  1. grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay
    Synonym(s): timothy, herd's grass, Phleum pratense
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
herdsman
n
  1. someone who drives a herd [syn: herder, herdsman, drover]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heretic
n
  1. a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church
    Synonym(s): heretic, misbeliever, religious outcast
  2. a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heretical
adj
  1. characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards
    Synonym(s): dissident, heretical, heterodox
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
heritage
n
  1. practices that are handed down from the past by tradition; "a heritage of freedom"
  2. any attribute or immaterial possession that is inherited from ancestors; "my only inheritance was my mother's blessing"; "the world's heritage of knowledge"
    Synonym(s): inheritance, heritage
  3. that which is inherited; a title or property or estate that passes by law to the heir on the death of the owner
    Synonym(s): inheritance, heritage
  4. hereditary succession to a title or an office or property
    Synonym(s): inheritance, heritage
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Herod the Great
n
  1. king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC)
    Synonym(s): Herod, Herod the Great
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hertz
n
  1. the unit of frequency; one hertz has a periodic interval of one second
    Synonym(s): hertz, Hz, cycle per second, cycles/second, cps, cycle
  2. German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894)
    Synonym(s): Hertz, Heinrich Hertz, Heinrich Rudolph Hertz
  3. German physicist who with James Franck proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Bohr (1887-1975)
    Synonym(s): Hertz, Gustav Hertz, Gustav Ludwig Hertz
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Hertzian
adj
  1. of or relating to the physicist Heinrich Hertz or his work; "Hertzian discoveries"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Hertzian wave
n
  1. an electromagnetic wave generated by oscillations in an electric circuit
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hieratic
adj
  1. associated with the priesthood or priests; "priestly (or sacerdotal) vestments"; "hieratic gestures"
    Synonym(s): priestly, hieratic, hieratical, sacerdotal
  2. written or belonging to a cursive form of ancient Egyptian writing; "hieratic Egyptian script"
  3. adhering to fixed types or methods; highly restrained and formal; "the more hieratic sculptures leave the viewer curiously unmoved"
n
  1. a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics; used especially by the priests
    Synonym(s): hieratic, hieratic script
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hieratic script
n
  1. a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics; used especially by the priests
    Synonym(s): hieratic, hieratic script
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hieratical
adj
  1. associated with the priesthood or priests; "priestly (or sacerdotal) vestments"; "hieratic gestures"
    Synonym(s): priestly, hieratic, hieratical, sacerdotal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hired gun
n
  1. a professional killer who uses a gun [syn: gunman, gunslinger, hired gun, gun, gun for hire, triggerman, hit man, hitman, torpedo, shooter]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Horowitz
n
  1. Russian concert pianist who was a leading international virtuoso (1904-1989)
    Synonym(s): Horowitz, Vladimir Horowitz
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
horticultural
adj
  1. of or relating to the cultivation of plants
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
horticulturally
adv
  1. by means of horticulture
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
horticulture
n
  1. the cultivation of plants [syn: gardening, horticulture]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
horticulturist
n
  1. an expert in the science of cultivating plants (fruit or flowers or vegetables or ornamental plants)
    Synonym(s): horticulturist, plantsman
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Howard Carter
n
  1. Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)
    Synonym(s): Carter, Howard Carter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Howard Hughes
n
  1. United States industrialist who was an aviator and a film producer; during the last years of his life he was a total recluse (1905-1976)
    Synonym(s): Hughes, Howard Hughes, Howard Robard Hughes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hurdy gurdy
n
  1. a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs
    Synonym(s): barrel organ, grind organ, hand organ, hurdy gurdy, hurdy-gurdy, street organ
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hurdy-gurdy
n
  1. a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs
    Synonym(s): barrel organ, grind organ, hand organ, hurdy gurdy, hurdy-gurdy, street organ
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Helm \Helm\, n. [OE. helme, AS. helma rudder; akin to D. & G.
      helm, Icel. hj[be]lm, and perh. to E. helve.]
      1. (Naut.) The apparatus by which a ship is steered,
            comprising rudder, tiller, wheel, etc.; -- commonly used
            of the tiller or wheel alone.
  
      2. The place or office of direction or administration.
            [bd]The helm of the Commonwealth.[b8] --Melmoth.
  
      3. One at the place of direction or control; a steersman;
            hence, a guide; a director.
  
                     The helms o' the State, who care for you like
                     fathers.                                             --Shak.
  
      4. [Cf. {Helve}.] A helve. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Helm amidships}, when the tiller, rudder, and keel are in
            the same plane.
  
      {Helm aport}, when the tiller is borne over to the port side
            of the ship.
  
      {Helm astarboard}, when the tiller is borne to the starboard
            side.
  
      {Helm alee}, {Helm aweather}, when the tiller is borne over
            to the lee or to the weather side.
  
      {Helm hard alee} [or] {hard aport}, {hard astarboard}, etc.,
            when the tiller is borne over to the extreme limit.
  
      {Helm port}, the round hole in a vessel's counter through
            which the rudderstock passes.
  
      {Helm down}, helm alee.
  
      {Helm up}, helm aweather.
  
      {To ease the helm}, to let the tiller come more amidships, so
            as to lessen the strain on the rudder.
  
      {To feel the helm}, to obey it.
  
      {To right the helm}, to put it amidships.
  
      {To shift the helm}, to bear the tiller over to the
            corresponding position on the opposite side of the vessel.
            --Ham. Nav. Encyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Chancre \Chan"cre\, n. [F. chancere. See {Cancer}.] (Med.)
      A venereal sore or ulcer; specifically, the initial lesion of
      true syphilis, whether forming a distinct ulcer or not; --
      called also {hard chancre}, {indurated chancre}, and
      {Hunterian chancre}.
  
      {Soft chancre}. A chancroid. See {Chancroid}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Quahog \Qua"hog\, Quahaug \Qua"haug\, n. [Abbrev. fr.
      Narragansett Indian poqua[96]hock.] (Zo[94]l.)
      An American market clam ({Venus mercenaria}). It is sold in
      large quantities, and is highly valued as food. Called also
      {round clam}, and {hard clam}.
  
      Note: The name is also applied to other allied species, as
               {Venus Mortoni} of the Gulf of Mexico.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Quahog \Qua"hog\, Quahaug \Qua"haug\, n. [Abbrev. fr.
      Narragansett Indian poqua[96]hock.] (Zo[94]l.)
      An American market clam ({Venus mercenaria}). It is sold in
      large quantities, and is highly valued as food. Called also
      {round clam}, and {hard clam}.
  
      Note: The name is also applied to other allied species, as
               {Venus Mortoni} of the Gulf of Mexico.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard grass \Hard" grass`\ (Bot.)
      A name given to several different grasses, especially to the
      {Roltb[94]llia incurvata}, and to the species of
      {[92]gilops}, from one of which it is contended that wheat
      has been derived.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Soap \Soap\, n. [OE. sope, AS. s[be]pe; akin to D. zeep, G.
      seife, OHG. seifa, Icel. s[be]pa, Sw. s[?]pa, Dan. s[?]be,
      and perhaps to AS. s[c6]pan to drip, MHG. s[c6]fen, and L.
      sebum tallow. Cf. {Saponaceous}.]
      A substance which dissolves in water, thus forming a lather,
      and is used as a cleansing agent. Soap is produced by
      combining fats or oils with alkalies or alkaline earths,
      usually by boiling, and consists of salts of sodium,
      potassium, etc., with the fatty acids (oleic, stearic,
      palmitic, etc.). See the Note below, and cf.
      {Saponification}. By extension, any compound of similar
      composition or properties, whether used as a cleaning agent
      or not.
  
      Note: In general, soaps are of two classes, hard and soft.
               Calcium, magnesium, lead, etc., form soaps, but they
               are insoluble and useless.
  
                        The purifying action of soap depends upon the
                        fact that it is decomposed by a large quantity of
                        water into free alkali and an insoluble acid
                        salt. The first of these takes away the fatty
                        dirt on washing, and the latter forms the soap
                        lather which envelops the greasy matter and thus
                        tends to remove it.                        --Roscoe &
                                                                              Schorlemmer.
  
      {Castile soap}, a fine-grained hard soap, white or mottled,
            made of olive oil and soda; -- called also {Marseilles,
            [or] Venetian, soap}.
  
      {Hard soap}, any one of a great variety of soaps, of
            different ingredients and color, which are hard and
            compact. All solid soaps are of this class.
  
      {Lead soap}, an insoluble, white, pliable soap made by
            saponifying an oil (olive oil) with lead oxide; -- used
            externally in medicine. Called also {lead plaster},
            {diachylon}, etc.
  
      {Marine soap}. See under {Marine}.
  
      {Pills of soap} (Med.), pills containing soap and opium.
  
      {Potash soap}, any soap made with potash, esp. the soft
            soaps, and a hard soap made from potash and castor oil.
  
      {Pumice soap}, any hard soap charged with a gritty powder, as
            silica, alumina, powdered pumice, etc., which assists
            mechanically in the removal of dirt.
  
      {Resin soap}, a yellow soap containing resin, -- used in
            bleaching.
  
      {Silicated soap}, a cheap soap containing water glass (sodium
            silicate).
  
      {Soap bark}. (Bot.) See {Quillaia bark}.
  
      {Soap bubble}, a hollow iridescent globe, formed by blowing a
            film of soap suds from a pipe; figuratively, something
            attractive, but extremely unsubstantial.
  
                     This soap bubble of the metaphysicians. --J. C.
                                                                              Shairp.
  
      {Soap cerate}, a cerate formed of soap, olive oil, white wax,
            and the subacetate of lead, sometimes used as an
            application to allay inflammation.
  
      {Soap fat}, the refuse fat of kitchens, slaughter houses,
            etc., used in making soap.
  
      {Soap liniment} (Med.), a liniment containing soap, camphor,
            and alcohol.
  
      {Soap nut}, the hard kernel or seed of the fruit of the
            soapberry tree, -- used for making beads, buttons, etc.
  
      {Soap plant} (Bot.), one of several plants used in the place
            of soap, as the {Chlorogalum pomeridianum}, a California
            plant, the bulb of which, when stripped of its husk and
            rubbed on wet clothes, makes a thick lather, and smells
            not unlike new brown soap. It is called also {soap apple},
            {soap bulb}, and {soap weed}.
  
      {Soap tree}. (Bot.) Same as {Soapberry tree}.
  
      {Soda soap}, a soap containing a sodium salt. The soda soaps
            are all hard soaps.
  
      {Soft soap}, a soap of a gray or brownish yellow color, and
            of a slimy, jellylike consistence, made from potash or the
            lye from wood ashes. It is strongly alkaline and often
            contains glycerin, and is used in scouring wood, in
            cleansing linen, in dyehouses, etc. Figuratively,
            flattery; wheedling; blarney. [Colloq.]
  
      {Toilet soap}, hard soap for the toilet, usually colored and
            perfumed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Solder \Sol"der\, n. [Formerly soder; F. soudure, OF. soudeure,
      fr. OF. & F. souder to solder, L. solidare to fasten, to make
      solid. See {Solid}, and cf. {Sawder}.]
      A metal or metallic alloy used when melted for uniting
      adjacent metallic edges or surfaces; a metallic cement.
      Hence, anything which unites or cements.
  
      {Hard solder}, a solder which fuses only at a red heat, as
            one composed of zinc and copper, or silver and copper,
            etc.
  
      {Soft solder}, a solder fusible at comparatively low
            temperatures; as, plumbers' solder, consisting of two
            parts lead and one part tin, is a soft solder.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard steel \Hard steel\
      Steel hardened by the addition of other elements, as
      manganese, phosphorus, or (usually) carbon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   92gilops \[92]g"i*lops\, n. [L. aegilopis, Gr. [?], fr. [?],
      gen. [?], goat + [?] eye.]
      1. (Med.) An ulcer or fistula in the inner corner of the eye.
  
      2. (Bot.)
            (a) The great wild-oat grass or other cornfield weed.
                  --Crabb.
            (b) A genus of plants, called also {hardgrass}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardhack \Hard"hack`\, n. (Bot.)
      A very astringent shrub ({Spir[91]a tomentosa}), common in
      pastures. The {Potentilla fruticosa} in also called by this
      name.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardy \Har"dy\, a. [Compar. {Hardier}; superl. {Hardiest}.] [F.
      hardi, p. p. fr. OF. hardir to make bold; of German origin,
      cf. OHG. hertan to harden, G. h[84]rten. See {Hard}, a.]
      1. Bold; brave; stout; daring; resolu?e; intrepid.
  
                     Hap helpeth hardy man alway.               --Chaucer.
  
      2. Confident; full of assurance; in a bad sense, morally
            hardened; shameless.
  
      3. Strong; firm; compact.
  
                     [A] blast may shake in pieces his hardy fabric.
                                                                              --South.
  
      4. Inured to fatigue or hardships; strong; capable of
            endurance; as, a hardy veteran; a hardy mariner.
  
      5. Able to withstand the cold of winter.
  
      Note: Plants which are hardy in Virginia may perish in New
               England. Half-hardy plants are those which are able to
               withstand mild winters or moderate frosts.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardish \Hard"ish\, a.
      Somewhat hard.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardock \Har"dock\, n. [Obs.]
      See {Hordock}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hards \Hards\, n. pl. [OE. herdes, AS. heordan; akin to G.
      hede.]
      The refuse or coarse part of fiax; tow.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard-shell \Hard"-shell`\, a.
      Unyielding; insensible to argument; uncompromising; strict.
      [Collog., U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard \Hard\, a. [Compar. {Harder}; superl. {Hardest}.] [{OE}.
      heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. heard, G. hart, OHG.
      harti, Icel. har[?]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[86]rd, Goth. hardus,
      Gr.[?] strong, [?], [?], strength, and also to E. -ard, as in
      coward, drunkard, -crat, -cracy in autocrat, democracy; cf.
      Skr. kratu strength, [?] to do, make. Cf. {Hardy}.]
      1. Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not
            yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to
            material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard
            flesh; a hard apple.
  
      2. Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended,
            decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.
  
                     The hard causes they brought unto Moses. --Ex.
                                                                              xviii. 26.
  
                     In which are some things hard to be understood. --2
                                                                              Peter iii. 16.
  
      3. Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious;
            fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to
            cure.
  
      4. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
  
                     The stag was too hard for the horse.   --L'Estrange.
  
                     A power which will be always too hard for them.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      5. Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or
            consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive;
            distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times;
            hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.
  
                     I never could drive a hard bargain.   --Burke.
  
      6. Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding;
            obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard
            master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.
  
      7. Not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid;
            ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.
  
                     Figures harder than even the marble itself.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      8. Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.
  
      9. (Pron.) Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated,
            sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the
            organs from one position to another; -- said of certain
            consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished
            from the same letters in center, general, etc.
  
      10. Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a
            hard tone.
  
      11. (Painting)
            (a) Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures;
                  formal; lacking grace of composition.
            (b) Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the
                  coloring or light and shade.
  
      {Hard cancer}, {Hard case}, etc. See under {Cancer}, {Case},
            etc.
  
      {Hard clam}, [or] {Hard-shelled clam} (Zo[94]l.), the guahog.
           
  
      {Hard coal}, anthracite, as distinguished from bituminous or
            soft coal.
  
      {Hard and fast}. (Naut.) See under {Fast}.
  
      {Hard finish} (Arch.), a smooth finishing coat of hard fine
            plaster applied to the surface of rough plastering.
  
      {Hard lines}, hardship; difficult conditions.
  
      {Hard money}, coin or specie, as distinguished from paper
            money.
  
      {Hard oyster} (Zo[94]l.), the northern native oyster. [Local,
            U. S.]
  
      {Hard pan}, the hard stratum of earth lying beneath the soil;
            hence, figuratively, the firm, substantial, fundamental
            part or quality of anything; as, the hard pan of
            character, of a matter in dispute, etc. See {Pan}.
  
      {Hard rubber}. See under {Rubber}.
  
      {Hard solder}. See under {Solder}.
  
      {Hard water}, water, which contains lime or some mineral
            substance rendering it unfit for washing. See {Hardness},
            3.
  
      {Hard wood}, wood of a solid or hard texture; as walnut, oak,
            ash, box, and the like, in distinction from pine, poplar,
            hemlock, etc.
  
      {In hard condition}, in excellent condition for racing;
            having firm muscles;-said of race horses.
  
      Syn: Solid; arduous; powerful; trying; unyielding; stubborn;
               stern; flinty; unfeeling; harsh; difficult; severe;
               obdurate; rigid. See {Solid}, and {Arduous}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardship \Hard"ship\, n.
      That which is hard to hear, as toil, privation, injury,
      injustice, etc. --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hardspun \Hard"spun`\, a.
      Firmly twisted in spinning.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hard-tack \Hard"-tack`\, n.
      A name given by soldiers and sailors to a kind of hard
      biscuit or sea bread.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Harts clover \Hart"s` clo`ver\ (Bot.)
      Melilot or sweet clover. See {Melilot}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hart's-ear \Hart's`-ear`\, n. (Bot.)
      An Asiatic species of {Cacalia} ({C. Kleinia}), used
      medicinally in India.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hartshorn \Harts"horn`\, n.
      1. The horn or antler of the hart, or male red deer.
  
      2. Spirits of hartshorn (see below); volatile salts.
  
      {Hartshorn plantain} (Bot.), an annual species of plantain
            ({Plantago Coronopus}); -- called also {duck's-horn}.
            --Booth.
  
      {Hartshorn shavings}, originally taken from the horns of
            harts, are now obtained chiefly by planing down the bones
            of calves. They afford a kind of jelly. --Hebert.
  
      {Salt of hartshorn} (Chem.), an impure solid carbonate of
            ammonia, obtained by the destructive distillation of
            hartshorn, or any kind of bone; volatile salts. --Brande &
            C.
  
      {Spirits of hartshorn} (Chem.), a solution of ammonia in
            water; -- so called because formerly obtained from
            hartshorn shavings by destructive distillation. Similar
            ammoniacal solutions from other sources have received the
            same name.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hartshorn \Harts"horn`\, n.
      1. The horn or antler of the hart, or male red deer.
  
      2. Spirits of hartshorn (see below); volatile salts.
  
      {Hartshorn plantain} (Bot.), an annual species of plantain
            ({Plantago Coronopus}); -- called also {duck's-horn}.
            --Booth.
  
      {Hartshorn shavings}, originally taken from the horns of
            harts, are now obtained chiefly by planing down the bones
            of calves. They afford a kind of jelly. --Hebert.
  
      {Salt of hartshorn} (Chem.), an impure solid carbonate of
            ammonia, obtained by the destructive distillation of
            hartshorn, or any kind of bone; volatile salts. --Brande &
            C.
  
      {Spirits of hartshorn} (Chem.), a solution of ammonia in
            water; -- so called because formerly obtained from
            hartshorn shavings by destructive distillation. Similar
            ammoniacal solutions from other sources have received the
            same name.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hartshorn \Harts"horn`\, n.
      1. The horn or antler of the hart, or male red deer.
  
      2. Spirits of hartshorn (see below); volatile salts.
  
      {Hartshorn plantain} (Bot.), an annual species of plantain
            ({Plantago Coronopus}); -- called also {duck's-horn}.
            --Booth.
  
      {Hartshorn shavings}, originally taken from the horns of
            harts, are now obtained chiefly by planing down the bones
            of calves. They afford a kind of jelly. --Hebert.
  
      {Salt of hartshorn} (Chem.), an impure solid carbonate of
            ammonia, obtained by the destructive distillation of
            hartshorn, or any kind of bone; volatile salts. --Brande &
            C.
  
      {Spirits of hartshorn} (Chem.), a solution of ammonia in
            water; -- so called because formerly obtained from
            hartshorn shavings by destructive distillation. Similar
            ammoniacal solutions from other sources have received the
            same name.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart \Heart\, n. [OE. harte, herte, heorte, AS. heorte; akin to
      OS. herta, OFies. hirte, D. hart, OHG. herza, G. herz, Icel.
      hjarta, Sw. hjerta, Goth. ha[a1]rt[?], Lith. szirdis, Russ.
      serdtse, Ir. cridhe, L. cor, Gr. [?], [?] [?][?][?][?]. Cf.
      {Accord}, {Discord}, {Cordial}, 4th {Core}, {Courage}.]
      1. (Anat.) A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting
            rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
  
                     Why does my blood thus muster to my heart! --Shak.
  
      Note: In adult mammals and birds, the heart is
               four-chambered, the right auricle and ventricle being
               completely separated from the left auricle and
               ventricle; and the blood flows from the systematic
               veins to the right auricle, thence to the right
               ventricle, from which it is forced to the lungs, then
               returned to the left auricle, thence passes to the left
               ventricle, from which it is driven into the systematic
               arteries. See Illust. under {Aorta}. In fishes there
               are but one auricle and one ventricle, the blood being
               pumped from the ventricle through the gills to the
               system, and thence returned to the auricle. In most
               amphibians and reptiles, the separation of the auricles
               is partial or complete, and in reptiles the ventricles
               also are separated more or less completely. The
               so-called lymph hearts, found in many amphibians,
               reptiles, and birds, are contractile sacs, which pump
               the lymph into the veins.
  
      2. The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively
            or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the
            like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; --
            usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the
            better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all
            our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and
            character; the moral affections and character itself; the
            individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender,
            loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
  
                     Hearts are dust, hearts' loves remain. --Emerson.
  
      3. The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and
            within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or
            system; the source of life and motion in any organization;
            the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of
            energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country,
            of a tree, etc.
  
                     Exploits done in the heart of France. --Shak.
  
                     Peace subsisting at the heart Of endless agitation.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      4. Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
  
                     Eve, recovering heart, replied.         --Milton.
  
                     The expelled nations take heart, and when they fly
                     from one country invade another.         --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      5. Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile
            production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
  
                     That the spent earth may gather heart again.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      6. That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a
            roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point
            at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation,
            -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
  
      7. One of a series of playing cards, distinguished by the
            figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
  
      8. Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
  
                     And then show you the heart of my message. --Shak.
  
      9. A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
            [bd]I speak to thee, my heart.[b8] --Shak.
  
      Note: Heart is used in many compounds, the most of which need
               no special explanation; as, heart-appalling,
               heart-breaking, heart-cheering, heart-chilled,
               heart-expanding, heart-free, heart-hardened,
               heart-heavy, heart-purifying, heart-searching,
               heart-sickening, heart-sinking, heart-stirring,
               heart-touching, heart-wearing, heart-whole,
               heart-wounding, heart-wringing, etc.
  
      {After one's own heart}, conforming with one's inmost
            approval and desire; as, a friend after my own heart.
  
                     The Lord hath sought him a man after his own heart.
                                                                              --1 Sam. xiii.
                                                                              14.
  
      {At heart}, in the inmost character or disposition; at
            bottom; really; as, he is at heart a good man.
  
      {By heart}, in the closest or most thorough manner; as, to
            know or learn by heart. [bd]Composing songs, for fools to
            get by heart[b8] (that is, to commit to memory, or to
            learn thoroughly). --Pope.
  
      {For my heart}, for my life; if my life were at stake. [Obs.]
            [bd]I could not get him for my heart to do it.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Heart bond} (Masonry), a bond in which no header stone
            stretches across the wall, but two headers meet in the
            middle, and their joint is covered by another stone laid
            header fashion. --Knight.
  
      {Heart and hand}, with enthusiastic co[94]peration.
  
      {Heart hardness}, hardness of heart; callousness of feeling;
            moral insensibility. --Shak.
  
      {Heart heaviness}, depression of spirits. --Shak.
  
      {Heart point} (Her.), the fess point. See {Escutcheon}.
  
      {Heart rising}, a rising of the heart, as in opposition.
  
      {Heart shell} (Zo[94]l.), any marine, bivalve shell of the
            genus {Cardium} and allied genera, having a heart-shaped
            shell; esp., the European {Isocardia cor}; -- called also
            {heart cockle}.
  
      {Heart sickness}, extreme depression of spirits.
  
      {Heart and soul}, with the utmost earnestness.
  
      {Heart urchin} (Zo[94]l.), any heartshaped, spatangoid sea
            urchin. See {Spatangoid}.
  
      {Heart wheel}, a form of cam, shaped like a heart. See {Cam}.
           
  
      {In good heart}, in good courage; in good hope.
  
      {Out of heart}, discouraged.
  
      {Poor heart}, an exclamation of pity.
  
      {To break the heart of}.
            (a) To bring to despair or hopeless grief; to cause to be
                  utterly cast down by sorrow.
            (b) To bring almost to completion; to finish very nearly;
                  -- said of anything undertaken; as, he has broken the
                  heart of the task.
  
      {To find in the heart}, to be willing or disposed. [bd]I
            could find in my heart to ask your pardon.[b8] --Sir P.
            Sidney.
  
      {To have at heart}, to desire (anything) earnestly.
  
      {To have in the heart}, to purpose; to design or intend to
            do.
  
      {To have the heart in the mouth}, to be much frightened.
  
      {To lose heart}, to become discouraged.
  
      {To lose one's heart}, to fall in love.
  
      {To set the heart at rest}, to put one's self at ease.
  
      {To set the heart upon}, to fix the desires on; to long for
            earnestly; to be very fond of.
  
      {To take heart of grace}, to take courage.
  
      {To take to heart}, to grieve over.
  
      {To wear one's heart upon one's sleeve}, to expose one's
            feelings or intentions; to be frank or impulsive.
  
      {With all one's whole heart}, very earnestly; fully;
            completely; devotedly.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart \Heart\, n. [OE. harte, herte, heorte, AS. heorte; akin to
      OS. herta, OFies. hirte, D. hart, OHG. herza, G. herz, Icel.
      hjarta, Sw. hjerta, Goth. ha[a1]rt[?], Lith. szirdis, Russ.
      serdtse, Ir. cridhe, L. cor, Gr. [?], [?] [?][?][?][?]. Cf.
      {Accord}, {Discord}, {Cordial}, 4th {Core}, {Courage}.]
      1. (Anat.) A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting
            rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
  
                     Why does my blood thus muster to my heart! --Shak.
  
      Note: In adult mammals and birds, the heart is
               four-chambered, the right auricle and ventricle being
               completely separated from the left auricle and
               ventricle; and the blood flows from the systematic
               veins to the right auricle, thence to the right
               ventricle, from which it is forced to the lungs, then
               returned to the left auricle, thence passes to the left
               ventricle, from which it is driven into the systematic
               arteries. See Illust. under {Aorta}. In fishes there
               are but one auricle and one ventricle, the blood being
               pumped from the ventricle through the gills to the
               system, and thence returned to the auricle. In most
               amphibians and reptiles, the separation of the auricles
               is partial or complete, and in reptiles the ventricles
               also are separated more or less completely. The
               so-called lymph hearts, found in many amphibians,
               reptiles, and birds, are contractile sacs, which pump
               the lymph into the veins.
  
      2. The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively
            or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the
            like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; --
            usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the
            better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all
            our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and
            character; the moral affections and character itself; the
            individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender,
            loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
  
                     Hearts are dust, hearts' loves remain. --Emerson.
  
      3. The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and
            within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or
            system; the source of life and motion in any organization;
            the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of
            energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country,
            of a tree, etc.
  
                     Exploits done in the heart of France. --Shak.
  
                     Peace subsisting at the heart Of endless agitation.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      4. Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
  
                     Eve, recovering heart, replied.         --Milton.
  
                     The expelled nations take heart, and when they fly
                     from one country invade another.         --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      5. Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile
            production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
  
                     That the spent earth may gather heart again.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      6. That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a
            roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point
            at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation,
            -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
  
      7. One of a series of playing cards, distinguished by the
            figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
  
      8. Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
  
                     And then show you the heart of my message. --Shak.
  
      9. A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
            [bd]I speak to thee, my heart.[b8] --Shak.
  
      Note: Heart is used in many compounds, the most of which need
               no special explanation; as, heart-appalling,
               heart-breaking, heart-cheering, heart-chilled,
               heart-expanding, heart-free, heart-hardened,
               heart-heavy, heart-purifying, heart-searching,
               heart-sickening, heart-sinking, heart-stirring,
               heart-touching, heart-wearing, heart-whole,
               heart-wounding, heart-wringing, etc.
  
      {After one's own heart}, conforming with one's inmost
            approval and desire; as, a friend after my own heart.
  
                     The Lord hath sought him a man after his own heart.
                                                                              --1 Sam. xiii.
                                                                              14.
  
      {At heart}, in the inmost character or disposition; at
            bottom; really; as, he is at heart a good man.
  
      {By heart}, in the closest or most thorough manner; as, to
            know or learn by heart. [bd]Composing songs, for fools to
            get by heart[b8] (that is, to commit to memory, or to
            learn thoroughly). --Pope.
  
      {For my heart}, for my life; if my life were at stake. [Obs.]
            [bd]I could not get him for my heart to do it.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Heart bond} (Masonry), a bond in which no header stone
            stretches across the wall, but two headers meet in the
            middle, and their joint is covered by another stone laid
            header fashion. --Knight.
  
      {Heart and hand}, with enthusiastic co[94]peration.
  
      {Heart hardness}, hardness of heart; callousness of feeling;
            moral insensibility. --Shak.
  
      {Heart heaviness}, depression of spirits. --Shak.
  
      {Heart point} (Her.), the fess point. See {Escutcheon}.
  
      {Heart rising}, a rising of the heart, as in opposition.
  
      {Heart shell} (Zo[94]l.), any marine, bivalve shell of the
            genus {Cardium} and allied genera, having a heart-shaped
            shell; esp., the European {Isocardia cor}; -- called also
            {heart cockle}.
  
      {Heart sickness}, extreme depression of spirits.
  
      {Heart and soul}, with the utmost earnestness.
  
      {Heart urchin} (Zo[94]l.), any heartshaped, spatangoid sea
            urchin. See {Spatangoid}.
  
      {Heart wheel}, a form of cam, shaped like a heart. See {Cam}.
           
  
      {In good heart}, in good courage; in good hope.
  
      {Out of heart}, discouraged.
  
      {Poor heart}, an exclamation of pity.
  
      {To break the heart of}.
            (a) To bring to despair or hopeless grief; to cause to be
                  utterly cast down by sorrow.
            (b) To bring almost to completion; to finish very nearly;
                  -- said of anything undertaken; as, he has broken the
                  heart of the task.
  
      {To find in the heart}, to be willing or disposed. [bd]I
            could find in my heart to ask your pardon.[b8] --Sir P.
            Sidney.
  
      {To have at heart}, to desire (anything) earnestly.
  
      {To have in the heart}, to purpose; to design or intend to
            do.
  
      {To have the heart in the mouth}, to be much frightened.
  
      {To lose heart}, to become discouraged.
  
      {To lose one's heart}, to fall in love.
  
      {To set the heart at rest}, to put one's self at ease.
  
      {To set the heart upon}, to fix the desires on; to long for
            earnestly; to be very fond of.
  
      {To take heart of grace}, to take courage.
  
      {To take to heart}, to grieve over.
  
      {To wear one's heart upon one's sleeve}, to expose one's
            feelings or intentions; to be frank or impulsive.
  
      {With all one's whole heart}, very earnestly; fully;
            completely; devotedly.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart \Heart\, n. [OE. harte, herte, heorte, AS. heorte; akin to
      OS. herta, OFies. hirte, D. hart, OHG. herza, G. herz, Icel.
      hjarta, Sw. hjerta, Goth. ha[a1]rt[?], Lith. szirdis, Russ.
      serdtse, Ir. cridhe, L. cor, Gr. [?], [?] [?][?][?][?]. Cf.
      {Accord}, {Discord}, {Cordial}, 4th {Core}, {Courage}.]
      1. (Anat.) A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting
            rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood.
  
                     Why does my blood thus muster to my heart! --Shak.
  
      Note: In adult mammals and birds, the heart is
               four-chambered, the right auricle and ventricle being
               completely separated from the left auricle and
               ventricle; and the blood flows from the systematic
               veins to the right auricle, thence to the right
               ventricle, from which it is forced to the lungs, then
               returned to the left auricle, thence passes to the left
               ventricle, from which it is driven into the systematic
               arteries. See Illust. under {Aorta}. In fishes there
               are but one auricle and one ventricle, the blood being
               pumped from the ventricle through the gills to the
               system, and thence returned to the auricle. In most
               amphibians and reptiles, the separation of the auricles
               is partial or complete, and in reptiles the ventricles
               also are separated more or less completely. The
               so-called lymph hearts, found in many amphibians,
               reptiles, and birds, are contractile sacs, which pump
               the lymph into the veins.
  
      2. The seat of the affections or sensibilities, collectively
            or separately, as love, hate, joy, grief, courage, and the
            like; rarely, the seat of the understanding or will; --
            usually in a good sense, when no epithet is expressed; the
            better or lovelier part of our nature; the spring of all
            our actions and purposes; the seat of moral life and
            character; the moral affections and character itself; the
            individual disposition and character; as, a good, tender,
            loving, bad, hard, or selfish heart.
  
                     Hearts are dust, hearts' loves remain. --Emerson.
  
      3. The nearest the middle or center; the part most hidden and
            within; the inmost or most essential part of any body or
            system; the source of life and motion in any organization;
            the chief or vital portion; the center of activity, or of
            energetic or efficient action; as, the heart of a country,
            of a tree, etc.
  
                     Exploits done in the heart of France. --Shak.
  
                     Peace subsisting at the heart Of endless agitation.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.
  
      4. Courage; courageous purpose; spirit.
  
                     Eve, recovering heart, replied.         --Milton.
  
                     The expelled nations take heart, and when they fly
                     from one country invade another.         --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      5. Vigorous and efficient activity; power of fertile
            production; condition of the soil, whether good or bad.
  
                     That the spent earth may gather heart again.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      6. That which resembles a heart in shape; especially, a
            roundish or oval figure or object having an obtuse point
            at one end, and at the other a corresponding indentation,
            -- used as a symbol or representative of the heart.
  
      7. One of a series of playing cards, distinguished by the
            figure or figures of a heart; as, hearts are trumps.
  
      8. Vital part; secret meaning; real intention.
  
                     And then show you the heart of my message. --Shak.
  
      9. A term of affectionate or kindly and familiar address.
            [bd]I speak to thee, my heart.[b8] --Shak.
  
      Note: Heart is used in many compounds, the most of which need
               no special explanation; as, heart-appalling,
               heart-breaking, heart-cheering, heart-chilled,
               heart-expanding, heart-free, heart-hardened,
               heart-heavy, heart-purifying, heart-searching,
               heart-sickening, heart-sinking, heart-stirring,
               heart-touching, heart-wearing, heart-whole,
               heart-wounding, heart-wringing, etc.
  
      {After one's own heart}, conforming with one's inmost
            approval and desire; as, a friend after my own heart.
  
                     The Lord hath sought him a man after his own heart.
                                                                              --1 Sam. xiii.
                                                                              14.
  
      {At heart}, in the inmost character or disposition; at
            bottom; really; as, he is at heart a good man.
  
      {By heart}, in the closest or most thorough manner; as, to
            know or learn by heart. [bd]Composing songs, for fools to
            get by heart[b8] (that is, to commit to memory, or to
            learn thoroughly). --Pope.
  
      {For my heart}, for my life; if my life were at stake. [Obs.]
            [bd]I could not get him for my heart to do it.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Heart bond} (Masonry), a bond in which no header stone
            stretches across the wall, but two headers meet in the
            middle, and their joint is covered by another stone laid
            header fashion. --Knight.
  
      {Heart and hand}, with enthusiastic co[94]peration.
  
      {Heart hardness}, hardness of heart; callousness of feeling;
            moral insensibility. --Shak.
  
      {Heart heaviness}, depression of spirits. --Shak.
  
      {Heart point} (Her.), the fess point. See {Escutcheon}.
  
      {Heart rising}, a rising of the heart, as in opposition.
  
      {Heart shell} (Zo[94]l.), any marine, bivalve shell of the
            genus {Cardium} and allied genera, having a heart-shaped
            shell; esp., the European {Isocardia cor}; -- called also
            {heart cockle}.
  
      {Heart sickness}, extreme depression of spirits.
  
      {Heart and soul}, with the utmost earnestness.
  
      {Heart urchin} (Zo[94]l.), any heartshaped, spatangoid sea
            urchin. See {Spatangoid}.
  
      {Heart wheel}, a form of cam, shaped like a heart. See {Cam}.
           
  
      {In good heart}, in good courage; in good hope.
  
      {Out of heart}, discouraged.
  
      {Poor heart}, an exclamation of pity.
  
      {To break the heart of}.
            (a) To bring to despair or hopeless grief; to cause to be
                  utterly cast down by sorrow.
            (b) To bring almost to completion; to finish very nearly;
                  -- said of anything undertaken; as, he has broken the
                  heart of the task.
  
      {To find in the heart}, to be willing or disposed. [bd]I
            could find in my heart to ask your pardon.[b8] --Sir P.
            Sidney.
  
      {To have at heart}, to desire (anything) earnestly.
  
      {To have in the heart}, to purpose; to design or intend to
            do.
  
      {To have the heart in the mouth}, to be much frightened.
  
      {To lose heart}, to become discouraged.
  
      {To lose one's heart}, to fall in love.
  
      {To set the heart at rest}, to put one's self at ease.
  
      {To set the heart upon}, to fix the desires on; to long for
            earnestly; to be very fond of.
  
      {To take heart of grace}, to take courage.
  
      {To take to heart}, to grieve over.
  
      {To wear one's heart upon one's sleeve}, to expose one's
            feelings or intentions; to be frank or impulsive.
  
      {With all one's whole heart}, very earnestly; fully;
            completely; devotedly.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sugar \Sug"ar\, n. [OE. sugre, F. sucre (cf. It. zucchero, Sp.
      az[a3]car), fr. Ar. sukkar, assukkar, fr. Skr. [87]arkar[be]
      sugar, gravel; cf. Per. shakar. Cf. {Saccharine}, {Sucrose}.]
      1. A sweet white (or brownish yellow) crystalline substance,
            of a sandy or granular consistency, obtained by
            crystallizing the evaporated juice of certain plants, as
            the sugar cane, sorghum, beet root, sugar maple, etc. It
            is used for seasoning and preserving many kinds of food
            and drink. Ordinary sugar is essentially sucrose. See the
            Note below.
  
      Note: The term sugar includes several commercial grades, as
               the white or refined, granulated, loaf or lump, and the
               raw brown or muscovado. In a more general sense, it
               includes several distinct chemical compounds, as the
               glucoses, or grape sugars (including glucose proper,
               dextrose, and levulose), and the sucroses, or true
               sugars (as cane sugar). All sugars are carbohydrates.
               See {Carbohydrate}. The glucoses, or grape sugars, are
               ketone alcohols of the formula {C6H12O6}, and they turn
               the plane of polarization to the right or the left.
               They are produced from the amyloses and sucroses, as by
               the action of heat and acids of ferments, and are
               themselves decomposed by fermentation into alcohol and
               carbon dioxide. The only sugar (called acrose) as yet
               produced artificially belongs to this class. The
               sucroses, or cane sugars, are doubled glucose
               anhydrides of the formula {C12H22O11}. They are usually
               not fermentable as such (cf. {Sucrose}), and they act
               on polarized light.
  
      2. By extension, anything resembling sugar in taste or
            appearance; as, sugar of lead (lead acetate), a poisonous
            white crystalline substance having a sweet taste.
  
      3. Compliment or flattery used to disguise or render
            acceptable something obnoxious; honeyed or soothing words.
            [Colloq.]
  
      {Acorn sugar}. See {Quercite}.
  
      {Cane sugar}, sugar made from the sugar cane; sucrose, or an
            isomeric sugar. See {Sucrose}.
  
      {Diabetes}, [or] {Diabetic}, {sugar} (Med. Chem.), a variety
            of sugar (probably grape sugar or dextrose) excreted in
            the urine in diabetes mellitus.
  
      {Fruit sugar}. See under {Fruit}, and {Fructose}.
  
      {Grape sugar}, a sirupy or white crystalline sugar (dextrose
            or glucose) found as a characteristic ingredient of ripe
            grapes, and also produced from many other sources. See
            {Dextrose}, and {Glucose}.
  
      {Invert sugar}. See under {Invert}.
  
      {Malt sugar}, a variety of sugar isomeric with sucrose, found
            in malt. See {Maltose}.
  
      {Manna sugar}, a substance found in manna, resembling, but
            distinct from, the sugars. See {Mannite}.
  
      {Milk sugar}, a variety of sugar characteristic of fresh
            milk, and isomeric with sucrose. See {Lactose}.
  
      {Muscle sugar}, a sweet white crystalline substance isomeric
            with, and formerly regarded to, the glucoses. It is found
            in the tissue of muscle, the heart, liver, etc. Called
            also {heart sugar}. See {Inosite}.
  
      {Pine sugar}. See {Pinite}.
  
      {Starch sugar} (Com. Chem.), a variety of dextrose made by
            the action of heat and acids on starch from corn,
            potatoes, etc.; -- called also {potato sugar}, {corn
            sugar}, and, inaccurately, {invert sugar}. See {Dextrose},
            and {Glucose}.
  
      {Sugar barek}, one who refines sugar.
  
      {Sugar beet} (Bot.), a variety of beet ({Beta vulgaris}) with
            very large white roots, extensively grown, esp. in Europe,
            for the sugar obtained from them.
  
      {Sugar berry} (Bot.), the hackberry.
  
      {Sugar bird} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of small
            South American singing birds of the genera {C[d2]reba},
            {Dacnis}, and allied genera belonging to the family
            {C[d2]rebid[91]}. They are allied to the honey eaters.
  
      {Sugar bush}. See {Sugar orchard}.
  
      {Sugar camp}, a place in or near a sugar orchard, where maple
            sugar is made.
  
      {Sugar candian}, sugar candy. [Obs.]
  
      {Sugar candy}, sugar clarified and concreted or crystallized;
            candy made from sugar.
  
      {Sugar cane} (Bot.), a tall perennial grass ({Saccharum
            officinarium}), with thick short-jointed stems. It has
            been cultivated for ages as the principal source of sugar.
           
  
      {Sugar loaf}.
            (a) A loaf or mass of refined sugar, usually in the form
                  of a truncated cone.
            (b) A hat shaped like a sugar loaf.
  
                           Why, do not or know you, grannam, and that sugar
                           loaf?                                          --J. Webster.
  
      {Sugar maple} (Bot.), the rock maple ({Acer saccharinum}).
            See {Maple}.
  
      {Sugar mill}, a machine for pressing out the juice of the
            sugar cane, usually consisting of three or more rollers,
            between which the cane is passed.
  
      {Sugar mite}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A small mite ({Tyroglyphus sacchari}), often found in
                  great numbers in unrefined sugar.
            (b) The lepisma.
  
      {Sugar of lead}. See {Sugar}, 2, above.
  
      {Sugar of milk}. See under {Milk}.
  
      {Sugar orchard}, a collection of maple trees selected and
            preserved for purpose of obtaining sugar from them; --
            called also, sometimes, {sugar bush}. [U.S.] --Bartlett.
  
      {Sugar pine} (Bot.), an immense coniferous tree ({Pinus
            Lambertiana}) of California and Oregon, furnishing a soft
            and easily worked timber. The resinous exudation from the
            stumps, etc., has a sweetish taste, and has been used as a
            substitute for sugar.
  
      {Sugar squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), an Australian flying phalanger
            ({Belideus sciureus}), having a long bushy tail and a
            large parachute. It resembles a flying squirrel. See
            Illust. under {Phlanger}.
  
      {Sugar tongs}, small tongs, as of silver, used at table for
            taking lumps of sugar from a sugar bowl.
  
      {Sugar tree}. (Bot.) See {Sugar maple}, above.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartache \Heart"ache`\, n. [Cf. AS. heortece.]
      Sorrow; anguish of mind; mental pang. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartgrief \Heart"grief`\, n.
      Heartache; sorrow. --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hearthstone \Hearth"stone`\, n.
      Stone forming the hearth; hence, the fireside; home.
  
               Chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and
               patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone.
                                                                              --A. Lincoln.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hearty \Heart"y\, n.; pl. {Hearties}.
      Comrade; boon companion; good fellow; -- a term of familiar
      address and fellowship among sailors. --Dickens.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hearty \Heart"y\, a. [Compar. {Heartier}; superl. {Heartiest}.]
      1. Pertaining to, or proceeding from, the heart; warm;
            cordial; bold; zealous; sincere; willing; also, energetic;
            active; eager; as, a hearty welcome; hearty in supporting
            the government.
  
                     Full of hearty tears For our good father's loss.
                                                                              --Marston.
  
      2. Exhibiting strength; sound; healthy; firm; not weak; as, a
            hearty timber.
  
      3. Promoting strength; nourishing; rich; abundant; as, hearty
            food; a hearty meal.
  
      Syn: Sincere; real; unfeigned; undissembled; cordial;
               earnest; warm; zealous; ardent; eager; active; vigorous.
  
      Usage: {Hearty}, {Cordial}, {Sincere}. Hearty implies honesty
                  and simplicity of feelings and manners; cordial refers
                  to the warmth and liveliness with which the feelings
                  are expressed; sincere implies that this expression
                  corresponds to the real sentiments of the heart. A man
                  should be hearty in his attachment to his friends,
                  cordial in his reception of them to his house, and
                  sincere in his offers to assist them.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartquake \Heart"quake`\, n.
      Trembling of the heart; trepidation; fear.
  
               In many an hour of danger and heartquake. --Hawthorne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pansy \Pan"sy\, n.; pl. {Pansies}. [F. Pens[82]e thought, pansy,
      fr. penser to think, L. pensare to weigh, ponder. See
      {Pensive}.] (Bot.)
      A plant of the genus Viola ({V. tricolor}) and its blossom,
      originally purple and yellow. Cultivated varieties have very
      large flowers of a great diversity of colors. Called also
      {heart's-ease}, {love-in-idleness}, and many other quaint
      names.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart's-ease \Heart's"-ease`\, n.
      1. Ease of heart; peace or tranquillity of mind or feeling.
            --Shak.
  
      2. (Bot.) A species of violet ({Viola tricolor}); -- called
            also {pansy}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pansy \Pan"sy\, n.; pl. {Pansies}. [F. Pens[82]e thought, pansy,
      fr. penser to think, L. pensare to weigh, ponder. See
      {Pensive}.] (Bot.)
      A plant of the genus Viola ({V. tricolor}) and its blossom,
      originally purple and yellow. Cultivated varieties have very
      large flowers of a great diversity of colors. Called also
      {heart's-ease}, {love-in-idleness}, and many other quaint
      names.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart's-ease \Heart's"-ease`\, n.
      1. Ease of heart; peace or tranquillity of mind or feeling.
            --Shak.
  
      2. (Bot.) A species of violet ({Viola tricolor}); -- called
            also {pansy}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartseed \Heart"seed`\, n. (Bot.)
      A climbing plant of the genus {Cardiospermum}, having round
      seeds which are marked with a spot like a heart. --Loudon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartshaped \Heart"shaped`\, a.
      Having the shape of a heart; cordate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartsick \Heart"sick`\, a. [AS. heorise[a2]c.]
      Sick at heart; extremely depressed in spirits; very
      despondent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartsome \Heart"some\, a.
      Merry; cheerful; lively. [Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heart-spoon \Heart"-spoon`\, n.
      A part of the breastbone. [Obs.]
  
               He feeleth through the herte-spon the pricke.
                                                                              --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartstricken \Heart"strick`en\, a.
      Shocked; dismayed.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartstrike \Heart"strike`\, v. t.
      To affect at heart; to shock. [R.] [bd]The seek to
      heartstrike us.[b8] --B. Jonson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartstring \Heart"string`\, n.
      A nerve or tendon, supposed to brace and sustain the heart.
      --Shak.
  
               Sobbing, as if a hearstring broke.         --Moore.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartstruck \Heart"struck`\, a.
      1. Driven to the heart; infixed in the mind. [bd]His
            heartstruck injuries.[b8] --Shak.
  
      2. Shocked with pain, fear, or remorse; dismayed;
            heartstricken. --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heartswelling \Heart"swell`ing\, a.
      Rankling in, or swelling, the heart. [bd]Heartswelling
      hate.[b8] --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herdess \Herd"ess\, n.
      A shepherdess; a female herder. --Sir P. Sidney. --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herdgroom \Herd"groom`\, n.
      A herdsman. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herdic \Her"dic\, n. [Named from Peter Herdic, the inventor.]
      A kind of low-hung cab.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Timothy \Tim"o*thy\, n., [or] Timothy grass \Tim"o*thy grass`\
      [From Timothy Hanson, who carried the seed from New England
      to Maryland about 1720.] (Bot.)
      A kind of grass ({Phleum pratense}) with long cylindrical
      spikes; -- called also {herd's grass}, in England,
      {cat's-tail grass}, and {meadow cat's-tail grass}. It is much
      prized for fodder. See Illustration in Appendix.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Redtop \Red"top`\ (-t?p`), n. (Bot.)
      A kind of grass ({Agrostis vulgaris}) highly valued in the
      United States for pasturage and hay for cattle; -- called
      also {English grass}, and in some localities {herd's grass}.
      See Illustration in Appendix. The tall redtop is {Triodia
      seslerioides}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herd \Herd\, n. [OE. herd, heord, AS. heord; akin to OHG.
      herta,G. herde, Icel. hj[94]r[?], Sw. hjord, Dan. hiord,
      Goth. ha[a1]rda; cf. Skr. [87]ardha troop, host.]
      1. A number of beasts assembled together; as, a herd of
            horses, oxen, cattle, camels, elephants, deer, or swine; a
            particular stock or family of cattle.
  
                     The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea. --Gray.
  
      Note: Herd is distinguished from flock, as being chiefly
               applied to the larger animals. A number of cattle, when
               driven to market, is called a drove.
  
      2. A crowd of low people; a rabble.
  
                     But far more numerous was the herd of such Who think
                     too little and who talk too much.      --Dryden.
  
                     You can never interest the common herd in the
                     abstract question.                              --Coleridge.
  
      {Herd's grass} (Bot.), one of several species of grass,
            highly esteemed for hay. See under {Grass}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Timothy \Tim"o*thy\, n., [or] Timothy grass \Tim"o*thy grass`\
      [From Timothy Hanson, who carried the seed from New England
      to Maryland about 1720.] (Bot.)
      A kind of grass ({Phleum pratense}) with long cylindrical
      spikes; -- called also {herd's grass}, in England,
      {cat's-tail grass}, and {meadow cat's-tail grass}. It is much
      prized for fodder. See Illustration in Appendix.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Redtop \Red"top`\ (-t?p`), n. (Bot.)
      A kind of grass ({Agrostis vulgaris}) highly valued in the
      United States for pasturage and hay for cattle; -- called
      also {English grass}, and in some localities {herd's grass}.
      See Illustration in Appendix. The tall redtop is {Triodia
      seslerioides}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herd \Herd\, n. [OE. herd, heord, AS. heord; akin to OHG.
      herta,G. herde, Icel. hj[94]r[?], Sw. hjord, Dan. hiord,
      Goth. ha[a1]rda; cf. Skr. [87]ardha troop, host.]
      1. A number of beasts assembled together; as, a herd of
            horses, oxen, cattle, camels, elephants, deer, or swine; a
            particular stock or family of cattle.
  
                     The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea. --Gray.
  
      Note: Herd is distinguished from flock, as being chiefly
               applied to the larger animals. A number of cattle, when
               driven to market, is called a drove.
  
      2. A crowd of low people; a rabble.
  
                     But far more numerous was the herd of such Who think
                     too little and who talk too much.      --Dryden.
  
                     You can never interest the common herd in the
                     abstract question.                              --Coleridge.
  
      {Herd's grass} (Bot.), one of several species of grass,
            highly esteemed for hay. See under {Grass}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herdman \Herd"man\, Herdsman \Herds"man\, n.; pl. {-men}.
      The owner or keeper of a herd or of herds; one employed in
      tending a herd of cattle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Herdswoman \Herds"wom`an\, n.; pl. -{women}.
      A woman who tends a herd. --Sir W. Scott.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heretic \Her"e*tic\, n. [L. haereticus, Gr. [?] able to choose,
      heretical, fr. [?] to take, choose: cf. F. h[82]r[82]tique.
      See {Heresy}.]
      1. One who holds to a heresy; one who believes some doctrine
            contrary to the established faith or prevailing religion.
  
                     A man that is an heretic, after the first and second
                     admonition, reject.                           --Titus iii.
                                                                              10.
  
      2. (R. C. Ch.) One who having made a profession of Christian
            belief, deliberately and pertinaciously refuses to believe
            one or more of the articles of faith [bd]determined by the
            authority of the universal church.[b8] --Addis & Arnold.
  
      Syn: {Heretic}, {Schismatic}, {Sectarian}.
  
      Usage: A heretic is one whose errors are doctrinal, and
                  usually of a malignant character, tending to subvert
                  the true faith. A schismatic is one who creates a
                  schism, or division in the church, on points of faith,
                  discipline, practice, etc., usually for the sake of
                  personal aggrandizement. A sectarian is one who
                  originates or is an ardent adherent and advocate of a
                  sect, or distinct organization, which separates from
                  the main body of believers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heretical \He*ret"i*cal\, a.
      Containing heresy; of the nature of, or characterized by,
      heresy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heretically \He*ret"i*cal*ly\, adv.
      In an heretical manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hereticate \He*ret"i*cate\, v. t. [LL. haereticatus, p. p. of
      haereticare.]
      To decide to be heresy or a heretic; to denounce as a heretic
      or heretical. --Bp. Hall.
  
               And let no one be minded, on the score of my neoterism,
               to hereticate me.                                    --Fitzed.
                                                                              Hall.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heretoch \Her"e*toch\, Heretog \Her"e*tog\, n. [AS. heretoga,
      heretoha; here army + te[a2]n to draw, lead; akin to OS.
      heritogo, OHG. herizogo, G. herzog duke.] (AS. Antiq.)
      The leader or commander of an army; also, a marshal.
      --Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heretoch \Her"e*toch\, Heretog \Her"e*tog\, n. [AS. heretoga,
      heretoha; here army + te[a2]n to draw, lead; akin to OS.
      heritogo, OHG. herizogo, G. herzog duke.] (AS. Antiq.)
      The leader or commander of an army; also, a marshal.
      --Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heriot \Her"i*ot\, n. [AS. heregeatu military equipment, heriot;
      here army + geatwe, pl., arms, equipments.] (Eng. Law)
      Formerly, a payment or tribute of arms or military
      accouterments, or the best beast, or chattel, due to the lord
      on the death of a tenant; in modern use, a customary tribute
      of goods or chattels to the lord of the fee, paid on the
      decease of a tenant. --Blackstone. Bouvier.
  
      {Heriot custom}, a heriot depending on usage.
  
      {Heriot service} (Law), a heriot due by reservation in a
            grant or lease of lands. --Spelman. Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heriot \Her"i*ot\, n. [AS. heregeatu military equipment, heriot;
      here army + geatwe, pl., arms, equipments.] (Eng. Law)
      Formerly, a payment or tribute of arms or military
      accouterments, or the best beast, or chattel, due to the lord
      on the death of a tenant; in modern use, a customary tribute
      of goods or chattels to the lord of the fee, paid on the
      decease of a tenant. --Blackstone. Bouvier.
  
      {Heriot custom}, a heriot depending on usage.
  
      {Heriot service} (Law), a heriot due by reservation in a
            grant or lease of lands. --Spelman. Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heritage \Her"it*age\, a. [OE. heritage, eritage, OF. heritage,
      eritage, F. h[82]ritage, fr. h[82]riter to inherit, LL.
      heriditare. See {Hereditable}.]
      1. That which is inherited, or passes from heir to heir;
            inheritance.
  
                     Part of my heritage, Which my dead father did
                     bequeath to me.                                 --Shak.
  
      2. (Script.) A possession; the Israelites, as God's chosen
            people; also, a flock under pastoral charge. --Joel iii.
            2. --1 Peter v. 3.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hertzian \Hertz"i*an\, a.
      Of or pert. to the German physicist Heinrich Hertz.
  
      {Hertzian telegraphy}, telegraphy by means of the Hertzian
            waves; wireless telegraphy.
  
      {H. waves}, electric waves; -- so called because Hertz was
            the first to investigate them systematically. His
            apparatus consisted essentially in an oscillator for
            producing the waves, and a resonator for detecting them.
            The waves were found to have the same velocity as light,
            and to undergo reflection, refraction, and polarization.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hertzian \Hertz"i*an\, a.
      Of or pert. to the German physicist Heinrich Hertz.
  
      {Hertzian telegraphy}, telegraphy by means of the Hertzian
            waves; wireless telegraphy.
  
      {H. waves}, electric waves; -- so called because Hertz was
            the first to investigate them systematically. His
            apparatus consisted essentially in an oscillator for
            producing the waves, and a resonator for detecting them.
            The waves were found to have the same velocity as light,
            and to undergo reflection, refraction, and polarization.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hieratic \Hi`er*at"ic\, a. [L. hieraticus, Gr. [?]; akin to
      "iero`s sacred: cf. F. hi[82]ratique.]
      Consecrated to sacred uses; sacerdotal; pertaining to
      priests.
  
      {Hieratic character}, a mode of ancient Egyptian writing; a
            modified form of hieroglyphics, tending toward a cursive
            hand and formerly supposed to be the sacerdotal character,
            as the demotic was supposed to be that of the people.
  
                     It was a false notion of the Greeks that of the
                     three kinds of writing used by the Egyptians, two --
                     for that reason called hieroglyphic and hieratic --
                     were employed only for sacred, while the third, the
                     demotic, was employed for secular, purposes. No such
                     distinction is discoverable on the more ancient
                     Egyptian monuments; bur we retain the old names
                     founded on misapprehension.               --W. H. Ward
                                                                              (Johnson's
                                                                              Cyc.).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hieratic \Hi`er*at"ic\, a. [L. hieraticus, Gr. [?]; akin to
      "iero`s sacred: cf. F. hi[82]ratique.]
      Consecrated to sacred uses; sacerdotal; pertaining to
      priests.
  
      {Hieratic character}, a mode of ancient Egyptian writing; a
            modified form of hieroglyphics, tending toward a cursive
            hand and formerly supposed to be the sacerdotal character,
            as the demotic was supposed to be that of the people.
  
                     It was a false notion of the Greeks that of the
                     three kinds of writing used by the Egyptians, two --
                     for that reason called hieroglyphic and hieratic --
                     were employed only for sacred, while the third, the
                     demotic, was employed for secular, purposes. No such
                     distinction is discoverable on the more ancient
                     Egyptian monuments; bur we retain the old names
                     founded on misapprehension.               --W. H. Ward
                                                                              (Johnson's
                                                                              Cyc.).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hordeic \Hor*de"ic\, a. [L. hordeum barley.] (Chem.)
      Pertaining to, or derived from, barley; as, hordeic acid, an
      acid identical or isomeric with lauric acid.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hordock \Hor"dock`\, n.
      An unidentified plant mentioned by Shakespeare, perhaps
      equivalent to burdock.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Horticultor \Hor"ti*cul`tor\, n. [NL., fr. L. hortus garden +
      cultor a cultivator, colere to cultivate.]
      One who cultivates a garden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Horticultural \Hor`ti*cul"tur*al\, a. [Cf. F. horticultural.]
      Of or pertaining to horticulture, or the culture of gardens
      or orchards.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Horticulture \Hor"ti*cul`ture\, n. [L. hortus garden + cultura
      culture: cf. F. horticulture. See {Yard} an inclosure, and
      {Culture}.]
      The cultivation of a garden or orchard; the art of
      cultivating gardens or orchards.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Horticulturist \Hor`ti*cul"tur*ist\, n.
      One who practices horticulture.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hurds \Hurds\, n. [See {Hards}.]
      The coarse part of flax or hemp; hards.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hurdy-gurdy \Hur"dy-gur`dy\, n. [Prob. of imitative origin.]
      1. A stringled instrument, lutelike in shape, in which the
            sound is produced by the friction of a wheel turned by a
            crank at the end, instead of by a bow, two of the strings
            being tuned as drones, while two or more, tuned in unison,
            are modulated by keys.
  
      2. In California, a water wheel with radial buckets, driven
            by the impact of a jet.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hardee County, FL (county, FIPS 49)
      Location: 27.49363 N, 81.80928 W
      Population (1990): 19499 (7941 housing units)
      Area: 1650.8 sq km (land), 2.7 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hardesty, OK (town, FIPS 32550)
      Location: 36.61452 N, 101.19335 W
      Population (1990): 228 (113 housing units)
      Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 73944

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hardshell, KY
      Zip code(s): 41348

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hardwick, MN (city, FIPS 27116)
      Location: 43.77520 N, 96.19674 W
      Population (1990): 234 (103 housing units)
      Area: 4.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 56134
   Hardwick, VT
      Zip code(s): 05843

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hardy County, WV (county, FIPS 31)
      Location: 39.00534 N, 78.86335 W
      Population (1990): 10977 (5573 housing units)
      Area: 1511.1 sq km (land), 2.8 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Harrodsburg, KY (city, FIPS 34966)
      Location: 37.76657 N, 84.84724 W
      Population (1990): 7335 (3317 housing units)
      Area: 12.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hart County, GA (county, FIPS 147)
      Location: 34.35335 N, 82.95916 W
      Population (1990): 19712 (8942 housing units)
      Area: 601.5 sq km (land), 62.7 sq km (water)
   Hart County, KY (county, FIPS 99)
      Location: 37.29315 N, 85.88788 W
      Population (1990): 14890 (6501 housing units)
      Area: 1077.3 sq km (land), 5.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Harts, WV (CDP, FIPS 35596)
      Location: 38.03059 N, 82.13081 W
      Population (1990): 2332 (840 housing units)
      Area: 71.3 sq km (land), 0.9 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartsburg, IL (village, FIPS 33318)
      Location: 40.25072 N, 89.44070 W
      Population (1990): 306 (122 housing units)
      Area: 0.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 62643
   Hartsburg, MO (town, FIPS 30718)
      Location: 38.69515 N, 92.30984 W
      Population (1990): 131 (60 housing units)
      Area: 0.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 65039

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartsdale, NY (CDP, FIPS 32523)
      Location: 41.02565 N, 73.80523 W
      Population (1990): 9587 (4226 housing units)
      Area: 7.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 10530

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartselle, AL (city, FIPS 33448)
      Location: 34.43692 N, 86.93981 W
      Population (1990): 10795 (4349 housing units)
      Area: 32.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 35640

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartsfield, GA
      Zip code(s): 31756

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartshorn, MO
      Zip code(s): 65479

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartshorne, OK (city, FIPS 32850)
      Location: 34.83946 N, 95.55736 W
      Population (1990): 2120 (1034 housing units)
      Area: 9.2 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 74547

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartstown, PA
      Zip code(s): 16131

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartsville, IN (town, FIPS 32332)
      Location: 39.26699 N, 85.69871 W
      Population (1990): 391 (146 housing units)
      Area: 0.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 47244
   Hartsville, SC (city, FIPS 32560)
      Location: 34.36951 N, 80.08380 W
      Population (1990): 8372 (3380 housing units)
      Area: 10.6 sq km (land), 0.5 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 29550
   Hartsville, TN (town, FIPS 32720)
      Location: 36.39002 N, 86.15960 W
      Population (1990): 2188 (964 housing units)
      Area: 9.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 37074

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hartwick, IA (city, FIPS 34770)
      Location: 41.78399 N, 92.34605 W
      Population (1990): 115 (43 housing units)
      Area: 0.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 52232
   Hartwick, NY
      Zip code(s): 13348

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Harwood Heights, IL (village, FIPS 33435)
      Location: 41.96614 N, 87.80551 W
      Population (1990): 7680 (3404 housing units)
      Area: 2.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 60656

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Heard County, GA (county, FIPS 149)
      Location: 33.29966 N, 85.12921 W
      Population (1990): 8628 (3536 housing units)
      Area: 766.8 sq km (land), 13.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Heritage Village, CT (CDP, FIPS 37930)
      Location: 41.48558 N, 73.23831 W
      Population (1990): 3623 (2700 housing units)
      Area: 5.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howard City, MI (village, FIPS 39500)
      Location: 43.39515 N, 85.46617 W
      Population (1990): 1351 (512 housing units)
      Area: 6.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 49329
   Howard City, NE (village, FIPS 23270)
      Location: 41.07527 N, 98.71501 W
      Population (1990): 203 (96 housing units)
      Area: 1.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howard County, AR (county, FIPS 61)
      Location: 34.08983 N, 93.98951 W
      Population (1990): 13569 (5600 housing units)
      Area: 1521.5 sq km (land), 20.1 sq km (water)
   Howard County, IA (county, FIPS 89)
      Location: 43.35247 N, 92.31549 W
      Population (1990): 9809 (4155 housing units)
      Area: 1226.2 sq km (land), 0.9 sq km (water)
   Howard County, IN (county, FIPS 67)
      Location: 40.48150 N, 86.11626 W
      Population (1990): 80827 (33820 housing units)
      Area: 759.1 sq km (land), 2.2 sq km (water)
   Howard County, MD (county, FIPS 27)
      Location: 39.24920 N, 76.93440 W
      Population (1990): 187328 (72583 housing units)
      Area: 653.1 sq km (land), 3.6 sq km (water)
   Howard County, MO (county, FIPS 89)
      Location: 39.14379 N, 92.69514 W
      Population (1990): 9631 (4025 housing units)
      Area: 1206.3 sq km (land), 12.5 sq km (water)
   Howard County, NE (county, FIPS 93)
      Location: 41.21906 N, 98.51775 W
      Population (1990): 6055 (2598 housing units)
      Area: 1475.0 sq km (land), 16.3 sq km (water)
   Howard County, TX (county, FIPS 227)
      Location: 32.30914 N, 101.43903 W
      Population (1990): 32343 (13651 housing units)
      Area: 2338.6 sq km (land), 3.5 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howards Grove, WI (village, FIPS 36025)
      Location: 43.82960 N, 87.82592 W
      Population (1990): 2329 (813 housing units)
      Area: 5.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 53083

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howardstown, KY
      Zip code(s): 40028

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howardsville, VA
      Zip code(s): 24562

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Howardwick, TX (city, FIPS 35072)
      Location: 35.03523 N, 100.90874 W
      Population (1990): 211 (417 housing units)
      Area: 4.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hurdsfield, ND (city, FIPS 39580)
      Location: 47.44782 N, 99.93001 W
      Population (1990): 92 (71 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 58451

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Hurtsboro, AL (town, FIPS 37096)
      Location: 32.23994 N, 85.41437 W
      Population (1990): 707 (333 housing units)
      Area: 2.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 36860

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   hardcoded adj.   1. [common] Said of data inserted directly into
   a program, where it cannot be easily modified, as opposed to data in
   some {profile}, resource (see {de-rezz} sense 2), or environment
   variable that a {user} or hacker can easily modify.   2. In C, this
   is esp. applied to use of a literal instead of a `#define' macro
   (see {magic number}).
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   hired gun n.   A contract programmer, as opposed to a full-time
   staff member.   All the connotations of this term suggested by
   innumerable spaghetti Westerns are intentional.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   hard disk
  
      (In contrast to {floppy disk}).   One or more rigid
      {magnetic disks} rotating about a central axle with associated
      read/write heads and electronics, used to store data.   Most
      hard disks are permanently connected to the drive (fixed
      disks) though there are also {removable disks}.
  
      High speed disks have an {access time} of 28 milliseconds or
      less, and low-speed disks run 65 milliseconds or more.   The
      higher speed disks also transfer their data faster than the
      slower speed units.
  
      Each surface of each disk is divided into a number of evenly
      spaced concentric circular {tracks}.   The set of all tracks at
      a given radius on all surfaces (the tracks which can be
      accessed without moving the heads) are known as a {cylinder}.
      Each track is divided into {sectors}.
  
      Disk drives are commonly characterised by the kind of
      interface used to connect to the computer, e.g. {ATA}, {IDE},
      {SCSI}.
  
      See also {winchester}.
  
      {Suchanka's PC-DISK library (http://www.pc-disk.de/)}.
  
      (1999-01-07)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   hard disk drive
  
      (HDD) A {disk drive} used to read and write {hard
      disk}s.
  
      (1995-03-14)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   hard sector
  
      An archaic {floppy disk} format employing multiple
      synchronisation holes in the media to define the {sectors}.
  
      (1995-01-24)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   hard-coded
  
      (By analogy with "{hard-wired}") Said of a data value
      or behaviour written directly into a program, possibly in
      multiple places, where it cannot be easily modified.   There
      are several alternatives, depending on how often the value is
      likely to change.   It may be replaced with a {compile-time}
      constant, such as a {C} "#define" {macro}, in which case a
      change will still require recompilation; or it may be read at
      {run time} from a {profile}, resource (see {de-rezz}), or
      {environment variable} that a {user} can easily modify; or it
      may be read as part of the program's input data.
  
      To change something hard-coded requires recompilation (if
      using a compiled language of course) but, more seriously, it
      requires sufficient understanding of the implementation to be
      sure that the change will not introduce inconsistency and
      cause the program to fail.
  
      For example, "The line terminator is hard-coded as newline;
      who in their right mind would use anything else?"
  
      See {magic number}.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1999-10-18)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   hardcopy
  
      A paper printout of data displayed on a screen.
  
      Contrast {softcopy}.
  
      (1995-08-31)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   here document
  
      Data included in a {Unix} {shell script} or
      {Perl} script using the "<<" syntax.
  
      (1995-04-19)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Herdsman
      In Egypt herdsmen were probably of the lowest caste. Some of
      Joseph's brethren were made rulers over Pharaoh's cattle (Gen.
      47:6, 17). The Israelites were known in Egypt as "keepers of
      cattle;" and when they left it they took their flocks and herds
      with them (Ex. 12:38). Both David and Saul came from "following
      the herd" to occupy the throne (1 Sam. 9; 11:5; Ps. 78:70).
      David's herd-masters were among his chief officers of state. The
      daughters also of wealthy chiefs were wont to tend the flocks of
      the family (Gen. 29:9; Ex. 2:16). The "chief of the herdsmen"
      was in the time of the monarchy an officer of high rank (1 Sam.
      21:7; comp. 1 Chr. 27:29). The herdsmen lived in tents (Isa.
      38:12; Jer. 6:3); and there were folds for the cattle (Num.
      32:16), and watch-towers for the herdsmen, that he might
      therefrom observe any coming danger (Micah 4:8; Nah. 3:8).
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Herod Agrippa I.
      son of Aristobulus and Bernice, and grandson of Herod the Great.
      He was made tetrarch of the provinces formerly held by Lysanias
      II., and ultimately possessed the entire kingdom of his
      grandfather, Herod the Great, with the title of king. He put the
      apostle James the elder to death, and cast Peter into prison
      (Luke 3:1; Acts 12:1-19). On the second day of a festival held
      in honour of the emperor Claudius, he appeared in the great
      theatre of Caesarea. "The king came in clothed in magnificent
      robes, of which silver was the costly brilliant material. It was
      early in the day, and the sun's rays fell on the king, so that
      the eyes of the beholders were dazzled with the brightness which
      surrounded him. Voices here and there from the crowd exclaimed
      that it was the apparition of something divine. And when he
      spoke and made an oration to them, they gave a shout, saying,
      'It is the voice of a god, and not of a man.' But in the midst
      of this idolatrous ostentation an angel of God suddenly smote
      him. He was carried out of the theatre a dying man." He died
      (A.D. 44) of the same loathsome malady which slew his
      grandfather (Acts. 12:21-23), in the fifty-fourth year of his
      age, having reigned four years as tetrarch and three as king
      over the whole of Palestine. After his death his kingdom came
      under the control of the prefect of Syria, and Palestine was now
      fully incorporated with the empire.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Herod the Great
      (Matt. 2:1-22; Luke 1:5; Acts 23:35), the son of Antipater, an
      Idumaean, and Cypros, an Arabian of noble descent. In the year
      B.C. 47 Julius Caesar made Antipater, a "wily Idumaean,"
      procurator of Judea, who divided his territories between his
      four sons, Galilee falling to the lot of Herod, who was
      afterwards appointed tetrarch of Judea by Mark Antony (B.C. 40),
      and also king of Judea by the Roman senate.
     
         He was of a stern and cruel disposition. "He was brutish and a
      stranger to all humanity." Alarmed by the tidings of one "born
      King of the Jews," he sent forth and "slew all the children that
      were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years
      old and under" (Matt. 2:16). He was fond of splendour, and
      lavished great sums in rebuilding and adorning the cities of his
      empire. He rebuilt the city of Caesarea (q.v.) on the coast, and
      also the city of Samaria (q.v.), which he called Sebaste, in
      honour of Augustus. He restored the ruined temple of Jerusalem,
      a work which was begun B.C. 20, but was not finished till after
      Herod's death, probably not till about A.D. 50 (John 2:20).
      After a troubled reign of thirty-seven years, he died at Jericho
      amid great agonies both of body and mind, B.C. 4, i.e.,
      according to the common chronology, in the year in which Jesus
      was born.
     
         After his death his kingdom was divided among three of his
      sons. Of these, Philip had the land east of Jordan, between
      Caesarea Philippi and Bethabara, Antipas had Galilee and Peraea,
      while Archelaus had Judea and Samaria.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Herodias
      (Matt. 14:3-11; Mark 6:17-28; Luke 3:19), the daughter of
      Aristobulus and Bernice. While residing at Rome with her husband
      Herod Philip I. and her daughter, Herod Antipas fell in with her
      during one of his journeys to that city. She consented to leave
      her husband and become his wife. Some time after, Herod met John
      the Baptist, who boldly declared the marriage to be unlawful.
      For this he was "cast into prison," in the castle probably of
      Machaerus (q.v.), and was there subsequently beheaded.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Horites
      cave-men, a race of Troglodytes who dwelt in the limestone caves
      which abounded in Edom. Their ancestor was "Seir," who probably
      gave his name to the district where he lived. They were a branch
      of the Hivites (Gen. 14:6; 36:20-30; 1 Chr. 1:38, 39). They were
      dispossessed by the descendants of Esau, and as a people
      gradually became extinct (Deut. 2:12-22).
     

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands
  
   (territory of Australia)
  
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands:Geography
  
   Location: Southern Africa, islands in the Indian Ocean, about
   two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica
  
   Map references: Antarctic Region
  
   Area:
   total area: 412 sq km
   land area: 412 sq km
   comparative area: slightly less than 2.5 times the size of Washington,
   DC
  
   Land boundaries: 0 km
  
   Coastline: 101.9 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 3 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: antarctic
  
   Terrain: Heard Island - bleak and mountainous, with a quiescent
   volcano; McDonald Islands - small and rocky
  
   Natural resources: none
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 0%
   permanent crops: 0%
   meadows and pastures: 0%
   forest and woodland: 0%
   other: 100%
  
   Irrigated land: 0 sq km
  
   Environment:
   current issues: NA
   natural hazards: Heard Island is dominated by a dormant volcano called
   Big Ben
   international agreements: NA
  
   Note: primarily used for research stations
  
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands:People
  
   Population: uninhabited
  
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  
   conventional short form: Heard Island and McDonald Islands
  
   Digraph: HM
  
   Type: territory of Australia administered by the Ministry for
   Environment, Sport, and Territories
  
   Capital: none; administered from Canberra, Australia
  
   Independence: none (territory of Australia)
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: no economic activity
  
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands:Transportation
  
   Ports: none; offshore anchorage only
  
   Heard Island And Mcdonald Islands:Defense Forces
  
   Note: defense is the responsibility of Australia
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
Your feedback:
Ad partners