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   Dae-Han-Min-Gook
         n 1: an Asian peninsula (off Manchuria) separating the Yellow
               Sea and the Sea of Japan; the Korean name is Dae-Han-Min-
               Gook or Han-Gook [syn: {Korea}, {Korean Peninsula}, {Dae-
               Han-Min-Gook}, {Han-Gook}]

English Dictionary: denunciative by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
daminozide
n
  1. a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time
    Synonym(s): Alar, daminozide
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
damning
adj
  1. threatening with damnation
    Synonym(s): damnatory, damning
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dawning
n
  1. the first light of day; "we got up before dawn"; "they talked until morning"
    Synonym(s): dawn, dawning, morning, aurora, first light, daybreak, break of day, break of the day, dayspring, sunrise, sunup, cockcrow
    Antonym(s): sundown, sunset
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
deaminization
n
  1. removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound
    Synonym(s): deamination, deaminization
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
deaminize
v
  1. remove the amino radical (usually by hydrolysis) from an amino compound; to perform deamination
    Synonym(s): deaminate, deaminize
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanisation
n
  1. the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities; "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life"
    Synonym(s): dehumanization, dehumanisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanise
v
  1. deprive of human qualities; "Life in poverty has dehumanized them"
    Synonym(s): dehumanize, dehumanise
    Antonym(s): humanise, humanize
  2. make mechanical or routine
    Synonym(s): dehumanize, dehumanise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanised
adj
  1. divested of human qualities or attributes [syn: dehumanized, dehumanised, unhuman]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanization
n
  1. the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities; "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life"
    Synonym(s): dehumanization, dehumanisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanize
v
  1. deprive of human qualities; "Life in poverty has dehumanized them"
    Synonym(s): dehumanize, dehumanise
    Antonym(s): humanise, humanize
  2. make mechanical or routine
    Synonym(s): dehumanize, dehumanise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dehumanized
adj
  1. divested of human qualities or attributes [syn: dehumanized, dehumanised, unhuman]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
deinonychus
n
  1. swift agile wolf-sized bipedal dinosaur having a large curved claw on each hind foot; of the Cretaceous
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demoniac
adj
  1. frenzied as if possessed by a demon; "the soldier was completely amuck"; "berserk with grief"; "a berserk worker smashing windows"
    Synonym(s): amuck, amok, berserk, demoniac, demoniacal, possessed(p)
n
  1. someone who acts as if possessed by a demon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demoniacal
adj
  1. frenzied as if possessed by a demon; "the soldier was completely amuck"; "berserk with grief"; "a berserk worker smashing windows"
    Synonym(s): amuck, amok, berserk, demoniac, demoniacal, possessed(p)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demoniacally
adv
  1. in a very agitated manner; as if possessed by an evil spirit
    Synonym(s): demoniacally, frenetically
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonic
adj
  1. extremely evil or cruel; expressive of cruelty or befitting hell; "something demonic in him--something that could be cruel"; "fires lit up a diabolic scene"; "diabolical sorcerers under the influence of devils"; "a fiendish despot"; "hellish torture"; "infernal instruments of war"; "satanic cruelty"; "unholy grimaces"
    Synonym(s): demonic, diabolic, diabolical, fiendish, hellish, infernal, satanic, unholy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonisation
n
  1. to represent as diabolically evil; "the demonization of our enemies"
    Synonym(s): demonization, demonisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonise
v
  1. make into a demon; "Power had demonized him" [syn: demonize, demonise]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonism
n
  1. a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)
    Synonym(s): diabolism, demonism, Satanism
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonization
n
  1. to represent as diabolically evil; "the demonization of our enemies"
    Synonym(s): demonization, demonisation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonize
v
  1. make into a demon; "Power had demonized him" [syn: demonize, demonise]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrability
n
  1. capability of being demonstrated or logically proved [syn: demonstrability, provability]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrable
adj
  1. necessarily or demonstrably true; "demonstrable truths"
    Synonym(s): demonstrable, incontrovertible
  2. capable of being demonstrated or proved; "obvious lies"; "a demonstrable lack of concern for the general welfare"; "practical truth provable to all men"- Walter Bagehot
    Synonym(s): demonstrable, provable
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrably
adv
  1. in an obvious and provable manner; "his documentary sources are demonstrably wrong"
    Synonym(s): demonstrably, provably, incontrovertibly
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrate
v
  1. give an exhibition of to an interested audience; "She shows her dogs frequently"; "We will demo the new software in Washington"
    Synonym(s): show, demo, exhibit, present, demonstrate
  2. establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment; "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"; "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture"
    Synonym(s): prove, demonstrate, establish, show, shew
    Antonym(s): confute, disprove
  3. provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes; "His high fever attested to his illness"; "The buildings in Rome manifest a high level of architectural sophistication"; "This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness"
    Synonym(s): attest, certify, manifest, demonstrate, evidence
  4. march in protest; take part in a demonstration; "Thousands demonstrated against globalization during the meeting of the most powerful economic nations in Seattle"
    Synonym(s): demonstrate, march
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrated
adj
  1. having been demonstrated or verified beyond doubt
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstration
n
  1. a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view; "the presentation of new data"; "he gave the customer a demonstration"
    Synonym(s): presentation, presentment, demonstration
  2. a show of military force or preparedness; "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations"
  3. a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature); "there were violent demonstrations against the war"
    Synonym(s): demonstration, manifestation
  4. proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion
    Synonym(s): demonstration, monstrance
  5. a visual presentation showing how something works; "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations"; "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response"
    Synonym(s): demonstration, demo
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrative
adj
  1. given to or marked by the open expression of emotion; "an affectionate and demonstrative family"
    Antonym(s): undemonstrative
  2. serving to demonstrate
    Synonym(s): demonstrative, illustrative
n
  1. a pronoun that points out an intended referent [syn: demonstrative pronoun, demonstrative]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrative of
adj
  1. serving to prove or demonstrate; "the oath of office is...demonstrative of the legislative opinion on this subject"- John Marshall
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrative pronoun
n
  1. a pronoun that points out an intended referent [syn: demonstrative pronoun, demonstrative]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstratively
adv
  1. in a demonstrative manner; "he greeted her demonstratively"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrativeness
n
  1. tending to express your feelings freely
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
demonstrator
n
  1. a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught
  2. someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer
    Synonym(s): demonstrator, sales demonstrator
  3. someone who participates in a public display of group feeling
    Synonym(s): demonstrator, protester
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
denounce
v
  1. speak out against; "He denounced the Nazis"
  2. to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful; "He denounced the government action"; "She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock"
    Synonym(s): stigmatize, stigmatise, brand, denounce, mark
  3. announce the termination of, as of treaties
  4. give away information about somebody; "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"
    Synonym(s): denounce, tell on, betray, give away, rat, grass, shit, shop, snitch, stag
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
denouncement
n
  1. a public act of denouncing [syn: denunciation, denouncement]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
denunciation
n
  1. a public act of denouncing [syn: denunciation, denouncement]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
denunciative
adj
  1. containing warning of punishment [syn: comminatory, denunciative, denunciatory]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
denunciatory
adj
  1. containing warning of punishment [syn: comminatory, denunciative, denunciatory]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dimension
n
  1. the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)
  2. a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished; "self-confidence is not an endearing property"
    Synonym(s): property, attribute, dimension
  3. one of three Cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space
  4. magnitude or extent; "a building of vast proportions"
    Synonym(s): proportion, dimension
v
  1. indicate the dimensions on; "These techniques permit us to dimension the human heart"
  2. shape or form to required dimensions
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dimensional
adj
  1. of or relating to dimensions
  2. having dimension--the quality or character or stature proper to a person; "never matures as a dimensional character; he is pasty, bland, faceless"- Norman Cousins
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dimensionality
n
  1. the spatial property of having dimensions; "all matter has dimensionality"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dimensioning
adj
  1. indicating or determining size and position in space; "the ultrasonic dimensioning measurement"; "an ultrasonic dimensioning arrangement of the heart"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diminish
v
  1. decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper"
    Synonym(s): decrease, diminish, lessen, fall
    Antonym(s): increase
  2. lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of; "don't belittle your colleagues"
    Synonym(s): diminish, belittle
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diminished
adj
  1. impaired by diminution [syn: diminished, lessened, vitiated, weakened]
  2. (of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use; "partial paralysis resulted in an atrophied left arm"
    Synonym(s): atrophied, wasted, diminished
    Antonym(s): enlarged, hypertrophied
  3. (of musical intervals) reduction by a semitone of any perfect or minor musical interval; "a diminished fifth"
  4. made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth); "her comments made me feel small"
    Synonym(s): belittled, diminished, small
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diminished arch
n
  1. an arch whose height is less than half its width [syn: skeen arch, skene arch, scheme arch, diminished arch]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diminishing
adj
  1. becoming smaller or less or appearing to do so; "diminishing returns"; "his diminishing respect for her"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining
n
  1. the act of eating dinner
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining area
n
  1. an area arranged for dining; "they put up tents for the dining area"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining car
n
  1. a passenger car where food is served in transit [syn: dining car, diner, dining compartment, buffet car]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining companion
n
  1. someone you dine with [syn: tablemate, {dining companion}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining compartment
n
  1. a passenger car where food is served in transit [syn: dining car, diner, dining compartment, buffet car]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining room
n
  1. a room used for dining
    Synonym(s): dining room, dining-room
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining table
n
  1. a table at which meals are served; "he helped her clear the dining table"; "a feast was spread upon the board"
    Synonym(s): dining table, board
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining-hall
n
  1. a large room at a college or university; used especially for dining
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining-room
n
  1. a room used for dining
    Synonym(s): dining room, dining-room
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining-room attendant
n
  1. someone employed to provide service in a dining room [syn: dining-room attendant, restaurant attendant]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining-room furniture
n
  1. furniture intended for use in a dining room
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dining-room table
n
  1. dining-room furniture consisting of a table on which meals can be served
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diningroom set
n
  1. a suite of furniture for the dining room [syn: {diningroom suite}, diningroom set]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
diningroom suite
n
  1. a suite of furniture for the dining room [syn: {diningroom suite}, diningroom set]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dionaea muscipula
n
  1. carnivorous plant of coastal plains of the Carolinas having sensitive hinged marginally bristled leaf blades that close and entrap insects
    Synonym(s): Venus's flytrap, Venus's flytraps, Dionaea muscipula
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Domenikos Theotocopoulos
n
  1. Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614)
    Synonym(s): El Greco, Greco, Domenikos Theotocopoulos
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Domingo
n
  1. Spanish operatic tenor noted for performances in operas by Verdi and Puccini (born in 1941)
    Synonym(s): Domingo, Placido Domingo
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Domingo de Guzman
n
  1. (Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221)
    Synonym(s): Dominic, Saint Dominic, St. Dominic, Domingo de Guzman
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominic
n
  1. (Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221)
    Synonym(s): Dominic, Saint Dominic, St. Dominic, Domingo de Guzman
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominica
n
  1. a country on the island of Dominica [syn: Dominica, Commonwealth of Dominica]
  2. a volcanic island in the Windward Islands that was once a stronghold of the Carib Indians
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dominical
adj
  1. of or relating to or coming from Jesus Christ
  2. of or relating to Sunday as the Lord's Day
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican
adj
  1. of or relating to or characteristic of the Dominican Republic or its people; "the Dominican population"
  2. of or relating to Saint Dominic or the Dominican order; "Dominican monks"
n
  1. a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order
    Synonym(s): Dominican, Black Friar, Blackfriar, friar preacher
  2. a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican dollar
n
  1. the basic unit of money in Dominica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican mahogany
n
  1. mahogany tree of West Indies [syn: true mahogany, {Cuban mahogany}, Dominican mahogany, Swietinia mahogani]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican monetary unit
n
  1. monetary unit in the Dominican Republic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican order
n
  1. a Roman Catholic order of mendicant preachers founded in the 13th century
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican peso
n
  1. the basic unit of money in the Dominican Republic; equal to 100 centavos
    Synonym(s): Dominican peso, peso
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominican Republic
n
  1. a republic in the West Indies; located on the eastern two- thirds of the island of Hispaniola
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominick
n
  1. American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs
    Synonym(s): Dominique, Dominick
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominicus
n
  1. first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians
    Synonym(s): Sunday, Lord's Day, Dominicus, Sun
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Dominique
n
  1. American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs
    Synonym(s): Dominique, Dominick
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dominoes
n
  1. any of several games played with small rectangular blocks
    Synonym(s): dominoes, dominos
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dominos
n
  1. any of several games played with small rectangular blocks
    Synonym(s): dominoes, dominos
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dominus
n
  1. a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson [syn: dominus, dominie, domine, dominee]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
downiness
n
  1. a light softness [syn: downiness, featheriness, fluffiness]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Downing
n
  1. United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852)
    Synonym(s): Downing, Andrew Jackson Downing
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Downing Street
n
  1. a street of Westminster in London; "the Prime Minister lives at No. 10 Downing Street"
  2. the British government
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamic
adj
  1. characterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality; "a dynamic market"; "a dynamic speaker"; "the dynamic president of the firm"
    Synonym(s): dynamic, dynamical
    Antonym(s): adynamic, undynamic
  2. of or relating to dynamics
  3. (used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being
    Synonym(s): active, dynamic
    Antonym(s): stative
n
  1. an efficient incentive; "they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches"
    Synonym(s): moral force, dynamic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamic balance
n
  1. (aeronautics) the state of equilibrium in which centrifugal forces due to a rotating mass (e.g., a propeller) do not produce force in the shaft and so vibration is reduced
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamic electricity
n
  1. a flow of electric charge [syn: dynamic electricity, current electricity]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamic headroom
n
  1. the capacity of a system to reproduce loud sounds without distortion
    Synonym(s): headroom, dynamic headroom
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamic viscosity
n
  1. a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force
    Synonym(s): coefficient of viscosity, absolute viscosity, dynamic viscosity
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamical
adj
  1. characterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality; "a dynamic market"; "a dynamic speaker"; "the dynamic president of the firm"
    Synonym(s): dynamic, dynamical
    Antonym(s): adynamic, undynamic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamical system
n
  1. (physics) a phase space together with a transformation of that space
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamically
adv
  1. in a forceful dynamic manner; "this pianist plays dynamically"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamics
n
  1. the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies
    Synonym(s): dynamics, kinetics
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamise
v
  1. make more dynamic; "She was dynamized by her desire to go to grad school"
    Synonym(s): dynamize, dynamise
  2. make (a drug) effective; "dynamized medicine"
    Synonym(s): dynamize, dynamise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamism
n
  1. any of the various theories or doctrines or philosophical systems that attempt to explain the phenomena of the universe in terms of some immanent force or energy
  2. active strength of body or mind
    Synonym(s): vigor, vigour, dynamism, heartiness
  3. the activeness of an energetic personality
    Synonym(s): dynamism, pizzazz, pizzaz, oomph, zing
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
dynamize
v
  1. make more dynamic; "She was dynamized by her desire to go to grad school"
    Synonym(s): dynamize, dynamise
  2. make (a drug) effective; "dynamized medicine"
    Synonym(s): dynamize, dynamise
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8A mensa et thoro \[d8]A men"sa et tho"ro\ [L., from board and
      bed.] (Law)
      A kind of divorce which does not dissolve the marriage bond,
      but merely authorizes a separate life of the husband and
      wife. --Abbott.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Anamnesis \[d8]An`am*ne"sis\, n. [Gr. [?], fr. [?] to remind,
      recall to memory; [?] + [?] to put in mind.] (Rhet.)
      A recalling to mind; recollection.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Ananas \[d8]A*na"nas\, n. [Sp. ananas, from the native
      American name.] (Bot.)
      The pineapple ({Ananassa sativa}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Anemosis \[d8]An`e*mo"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr.[?] wind.]
      A condition in the wood of some trees in which the rings are
      separated, as some suppose, by the action of high winds upon
      the trunk; wind shake.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Anhinga \[d8]An*hin"ga\, n. [Pg.] (Zo[94]l.)
      An aquatic bird of the southern United States ({Platus
      anhinga}); the darter, or snakebird.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Dominus \[d8]Dom"i*nus\, n.; pl. {Domini}. [L., master. See
      {Dame}.]
      Master; sir; -- a title of respect formerly applied to a
      knight or a clergyman, and sometimes to the lord of a manor.
      --Cowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Enmanch82 \[d8]En`man`ch[82]"\, a. [F.; pref. en- (L. in) +
      manche sleeve.] (Her.)
      Resembling, or covered with, a sleeve; -- said of the chief
      when lines are drawn from the middle point of the upper edge
      upper edge to the sides.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Euonymus \[d8]Eu*on"y*mus\, n. [NL. (cf. L. euonymos). fr. Gr.
      [?], lit., of good name.] (Bot.)
      A genus of small European and American trees; the spindle
      tree. The bark is used as a cathartic.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Hemian91sthesia \[d8]Hem`i*an`[91]s*the"si*a\, n. [Hemi- +
      an[91]sthesia.] (Med.)
      An[91]sthesia upon one side of the body.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Hemionus \[d8]He*mi"o*nus\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] a half ass, a
      mule.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A wild ass found in Thibet; the kiang. --Darwin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Homunculus \[d8]Ho*mun"cu*lus\, n.; pl. {Homunculi}. [L., dim.
      of homo man.]
      A little man; a dwarf; a manikin. --Sterne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Mamzer \[d8]Mam"zer\, n. [Heb. m[a0]mz[?]r.]
      A person born of relations between whom marriage was
      forbidden by the Mosaic law; a bastard. --Deut. xxiii. 2
      (Douay version).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Manes \[d8]Ma"nes\, n. pl. [L.] (Rom. Antiq.)
      The benevolent spirits of the dead, especially of dead
      ancestors, regarded as family deities and protectors.
  
               Hail, O ye holy manes!                           --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Mangue \[d8]Mangue\, n. [F.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The kusimanse.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Manis \[d8]Ma"nis\, n. [NL., fr. L. manes the ghosts or shades
      of the dead. So called from its dismal appearance, and
      because it seeks for its food by night.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A genus of edentates, covered with large, hard, triangular
      scales, with sharp edges that overlap each other like tiles
      on a roof. They inhabit the warmest parts of Asia and Africa,
      and feed on ants. Called also {Scaly anteater}. See
      {Pangolin}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Manus \[d8]Ma"nus\, n.; pl. {Manus}. [L., the hand.] (Anat.)
      The distal segment of the fore limb, including the carpus and
      fore foot or hand.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Mem-sahib \[d8]Mem"-sa`hib\, n. [Hind. mem-s[be]hib; mem (fr.
      E. ma'am) + Ar. [87][be]hib master. See {Sahib}.]
      Lady; mistress; -- used by Hindustani-speaking natives in
      India in addressing European women.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Menostasis \[d8]Me*nos"ta*sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. mh`n month +
      'istan`nai to stop.] (Med.)
      Stoppage of the mences.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Menses \[d8]Men"ses\, n. pl. [L. mensis month, pl. menses
      months, and the monthly courses of women. Cf. {Month}.]
      (Med.)
      The catamenial or menstrual discharge, a periodic flow of
      blood or bloody fluid from the uterus or female generative
      organs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Mimesis \[d8]Mi*me"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] imitation.]
      (Rhet. & Biol.)
      Imitation; mimicry.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Mimosa \[d8]Mi*mo"sa\ (?; 277), n. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] imitator.
      Cf. {Mime}.] (Bot.)
      A genus of leguminous plants, containing many species, and
      including the sensitive plants ({Mimosa sensitiva}, and {M.
      pudica}).
  
      Note: The term mimosa is also applied in commerce to several
               kinds bark imported from Australia, and used in
               tanning; -- called also {wattle bark}. --Tomlinson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Momus \[d8]Mo"mus\, n. [Gr. [?] blame, ridicule, Momus.] (Gr.
      Myth.)
      The god of mockery and censure.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monas \[d8]Mo"nas\, n. [NL. See {Monad}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A genus of minute flagellate Infusoria of which there are
      many species, both free and attached. See Illust. under
      {Monad}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monoceros \[d8]Mo*noc"e*ros\, n. [L., fr. Gr. [?]; mo`nos
      alone, single + ke`ras horn.]
      1. A one-horned creature; a unicorn; a sea monster with one
            horn.
  
                     Mighty monoceroses with immeasured tails. --Spenser.
  
      2. (Astron.) The Unicorn, a constellation situated to the
            east Orion.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monocondyla \[d8]Mon`o*con"dy*la\, n. pl. [NL. See {Mono-},
      and {Condyle}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A group of vertebrates, including the birds and reptiles, or
      those that have only one occipital condyle; the Sauropsida.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monogamia \[d8]Mon`o*ga"mi*a\, n. pl. [NL. See {Monogamous}.]
      (Bot.)
      A Linn[91]an order of plants, having solitary flowers with
      united anthers, as in the genus {Lobelia}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monogynia \[d8]Mon`o*gyn"i*a\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. [?] single
      + [?] woman, female.] (Bot.)
      A Linn[91]an order of plants, including those which have only
      one style or stigma.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monoxylon \[d8]Mo*nox"y*lon\, n. [NL., from Gr. [?], fr. [?]
      made from one piece of wood; mo`nos alone + [?] wood.]
      A canoe or boat made from one piece of timber.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monozoa \[d8]Mon`o*zo"a\, n. pl. [NL., from Gr. [?] single +
      [?] an animal.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A division of Radiolaria; -- called also {Monocyttaria}. --
      {Mon`o*zo"ic}, a.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monseigneur \[d8]Mon`sei`gneur"\, n.; pl. {Messeigneurs}. [F.,
      fr. mon my + seigneur lord, L. senior older. See {Senior},
      and cf. {Monsieur}.]
      My lord; -- a title in France of a person of high birth or
      rank; as, Monseigneur the Prince, or Monseigneur the
      Archibishop. It was given, specifically, to the dauphin,
      before the Revolution of 1789. (Abbrev. Mgr.)

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monsieur \[d8]Mon*sieur"\, n.; pl. {Messieurs}. [F., fr. mon
      my + Sieur, abbrev. of seigneur lord. See {Monseigneur}.]
      1. The common title of civility in France in speaking to, or
            of, a man; Mr. or Sir. [Represented by the abbreviation M.
            or Mons. in the singular, and by {MM.} or {Messrs.} in the
            plural.]
  
      2. The oldest brother of the king of France.
  
      3. A Frenchman. [Contemptuous] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Monsignore \[d8]Mon`si*gno"re\, n.; pl. {Monsignors}. [It., my
      lord. Cf. {Monseigneur}.]
      My lord; -- an ecclesiastical dignity bestowed by the pope,
      entitling the bearer to social and domestic rank at the papal
      court. (Abbrev. Mgr.)

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Moonshee \[d8]Moon"shee\, n. [Hind. munish[c6], fr. Ar.
      munish[c6] a writer, author, secretary, tutor.]
      A Mohammedan professor or teacher of language. [India]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non assumpsit \[d8]Non` as*sump"sit\ [L., he did not
      undertake.] (Law)
      The general plea or denial in an action of assumpsit.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non compos \[d8]Non com"pos\ d8Non compos mentis \[d8]Non
   com"pos men"tis\ [L.]
      Not of sound mind; not having the regular use of reason;
      hence, also, as a noun, an idiot; a lunatic; one devoid of
      reason, either by nature or from accident.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non compos \[d8]Non com"pos\ d8Non compos mentis \[d8]Non
   com"pos men"tis\ [L.]
      Not of sound mind; not having the regular use of reason;
      hence, also, as a noun, an idiot; a lunatic; one devoid of
      reason, either by nature or from accident.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non est factum \[d8]Non` est` fac"tum\ [Law L. it is not (his)
      deed.] (Law)
      The plea of the general issue in an action of debt on bond.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non est inventus \[d8]Non` est` in*ven"tus\ [L., he is not
      found.] (Law)
      The return of a sheriff on a writ, when the defendant is not
      found in his county. --Bouvier.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non sequitur \[d8]Non seq"ui*tur\ [L., it does not follow.]
      (Logic)
      An inference which does not follow from the premises.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nonchalance \[d8]Non`cha`lance"\, n. [F. See {Nonchalant}.]
      Indifference; carelessness; coolness.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nonchalant \[d8]Non`cha`lant"\, a. [F., fr. non not (L. non) +
      chaloir to concern one's self for, fr. L. calere to be warm,
      to be inflamed with desire, to be troubled. See {Non-}, and
      {Caldron}.]
      Indifferent; careless; cool.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nonconstat \[d8]Non`con"stat\, n. [Law L.]
      It does not appear; it is not plain or clear; it does not
      follow.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Non-ego \[d8]Non-e"go\, n. [L., not I.] (Metaph.)
      The union of being and relation as distinguished from, and
      contrasted with, the ego. See {Ego}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nuance \[d8]Nu`ance"\, n. [F.]
      A shade of difference; a delicate gradation.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nunc dimittis \[d8]Nunc" di*mit"tis\ [L. nunc now + dimittis
      thou lettest depart.] (Eccl.)
      The song of Simeon (--Luke ii. 29-32), used in the ritual of
      many churches. It begins with these words in the Vulgate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Nuncius \[d8]Nun"ci*us\, n.; pl. {Nuncii}. [L.] (Roman & Old
      Eng. Law)
            (a) A messenger.
            (b) The information communicated.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   D91mon \D[91]"mon\, n., D91monic \D[91]*mon"ic\, a.
      See {Demon}, {Demonic}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Damianist \Da"mi*an*ist\, n. (Eccl. Hist.)
      A follower of Damian, patriarch of Alexandria in the 6th
      century, who held heretical opinions on the doctrine of the
      Holy Trinity.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dam \Dam\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dammed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Damming}.]
      1. To obstruct or restrain the flow of, by a dam; to confine
            by constructing a dam, as a stream of water; -- generally
            used with in or up.
  
                     I'll have the current in this place dammed up.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     A weight of earth that dams in the water.
                                                                              --Mortimer.
  
      2. To shut up; to stop up; to close; to restrain.
  
                     The strait pass was dammed With dead men hurt
                     behind, and cowards.                           --Shak.
  
      {To dam out}, to keep out by means of a dam.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Damn \Damn\ (d[acr]m), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Damned} (d[acr]md or
      d[acr]m"n[ecr]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Damning} (d[acr]m"[icr]ng
      or d[acr]m"n[icr]ng).] [OE. damnen dampnen (with excrescent
      p), OF. damner, dampner, F. damner, fr. L. damnare, damnatum,
      to condemn, fr. damnum damage, a fine, penalty. Cf.
      {Condemn}, {Damage}.]
      1. To condemn; to declare guilty; to doom; to adjudge to
            punishment; to sentence; to censure.
  
                     He shall not live; look, with a spot I damn him.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      2. (Theol.) To doom to punishment in the future world; to
            consign to perdition; to curse.
  
      3. To condemn as bad or displeasing, by open expression, as
            by denuciation, hissing, hooting, etc.
  
                     You are not so arrant a critic as to damn them [the
                     works of modern poets] . . . without hearing.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
                     Damn with faint praise, assent with civil leer, And
                     without sneering teach the rest to sneer. --Pope.
  
      Note: Damn is sometimes used interjectionally, imperatively,
               and intensively.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Damning \Damn"ing\, a.
      That damns; damnable; as, damning evidence of guilt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Damningness \Damn"ing*ness\, n.
      Tendency to bring damnation. [bd]The damningness of them
      [sins].[b8] --Hammond.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dawn \Dawn\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Dawned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dawning}.] [OE. dawnen, dawen, dagen, daien, AS. dagian to
      become day, to dawn, fr. d[91]g day; akin to D. dagen, G.
      tagen, Icel. daga, Dan. dages, Sw. dagas. See {Day}.
      [root]71.]
      1. To begin to grow light in the morning; to grow light; to
            break, or begin to appear; as, the day dawns; the morning
            dawns.
  
                     In the end of the Sabbath, as it began to dawn
                     toward the first day of the week, came Mary
                     Magdalene . . . to see the sepulcher. --Matt.
                                                                              xxviii. 1.
  
      2. To began to give promise; to begin to appear or to expand.
            [bd]In dawning youth.[b8] --Dryden.
  
                     When life awakes, and dawns at every line. --Pope.
  
                     Dawn on our darkness and lend us thine aid. --Heber,

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Deem \Deem\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Deemed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Deeming}.] [OE. demen to judge, condemn, AS. d[?]man, fr.
      d[?]m doom; akin to OFries. d[?]ma, OS. ad[?]mian, D. doemen,
      OHG. tuommen, Icel. d[91]ma, Sw. d[94]mma, Dan. d[94]mme,
      Goth. d[?]mjan. See {Doom}, n., and cf. {Doom}, v.]
      1. To decide; to judge; to sentence; to condemn. [Obs.]
  
                     Claudius . . . Was demed for to hang upon a tree.
                                                                              --Chaucer.
  
      2. To account; to esteem; to think; to judge; to hold in
            opinion; to regard.
  
                     For never can I deem him less him less than god.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dehumanize \De*hu"man*ize\, v. t.
      To divest of human qualities, such as pity, tenderness, etc.;
      as, dehumanizing influences.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demency \De"men*cy\, n. [L. dementia, fr. demens mad. See
      {Dement}.]
      Dementia; loss of mental powers. See {Insanity}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoness \De"mon*ess\, n.
      A female demon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniac \De*mo"ni*ac\, Demoniacal \Dem`o*ni"a*cal\ (?; 277), a.
      [L. daemoniacus, fr. daemon; cf. F. d[82]moniaque. See
      {Demon}.]
      1. Pertaining to, or characteristic of, a demon or evil
            spirit; devilish; as, a demoniac being; demoniacal
            practices.
  
                     Sarcastic, demoniacal laughter.         --Thackeray.
  
      2. Influenced or produced by a demon or evil spirit; as,
            demoniac or demoniacal power. [bd]Demoniac frenzy.[b8]
            --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniac \De*mo"ni*ac\, n.
      1. A human being possessed by a demon or evil spirit; one
            whose faculties are directly controlled by a demon.
  
                     The demoniac in the gospel was sometimes cast into
                     the fire.                                          --Bates.
  
      2. (Eccl. Hist.) One of a sect of Anabaptists who maintain
            that the demons or devils will finally be saved.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniac \De*mo"ni*ac\, Demoniacal \Dem`o*ni"a*cal\ (?; 277), a.
      [L. daemoniacus, fr. daemon; cf. F. d[82]moniaque. See
      {Demon}.]
      1. Pertaining to, or characteristic of, a demon or evil
            spirit; devilish; as, a demoniac being; demoniacal
            practices.
  
                     Sarcastic, demoniacal laughter.         --Thackeray.
  
      2. Influenced or produced by a demon or evil spirit; as,
            demoniac or demoniacal power. [bd]Demoniac frenzy.[b8]
            --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniacally \Dem`o*ni"a*cal*ly\, adv.
      In a demoniacal manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniacism \Dem`o*ni"a*cism\, n.
      The state of being demoniac, or the practices of demoniacs.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demoniasm \De*mo"ni*asm\, n.
      See {Demonianism}. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonic \De*mo"nic\, a. [L. daemonicus, Gr. daimoniko`s.]
      Of or pertaining to a demon or to demons; demoniac.
      [bd]Demonic ambushes.[b8] --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonism \De"mon*ism\, n. [Cf. F. d[82]monisme.]
      The belief in demons or false gods.
  
               The established theology of the heathen world . . .
               rested upon the basis of demonism.         --Farmer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonist \De"mon*ist\, n.
      A believer in, or worshiper of, demons.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonize \De"mon*ize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Demonized}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Demonizing}.] [Cf. LL. daemonizare to be possessed by
      a demon, Gr. [?].]
      1. To convert into a demon; to infuse the principles or fury
            of a demon into.
  
      2. To control or possess by a demon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonize \De"mon*ize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Demonized}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Demonizing}.] [Cf. LL. daemonizare to be possessed by
      a demon, Gr. [?].]
      1. To convert into a demon; to infuse the principles or fury
            of a demon into.
  
      2. To control or possess by a demon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonize \De"mon*ize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Demonized}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Demonizing}.] [Cf. LL. daemonizare to be possessed by
      a demon, Gr. [?].]
      1. To convert into a demon; to infuse the principles or fury
            of a demon into.
  
      2. To control or possess by a demon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonocracy \De`mon*oc"ra*cy\, n. [Gr. dai`mwn demon + kra`tos
      strength: cf. F. d[82]monocratie.]
      The power or government of demons.
  
               A demonocracy of unclean spirits.            --H. Taylor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonographer \De`mon*og"ra*pher\, n. [Demon + -graph + -er.]
      A demonologist. [R.] --Am. Cyc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonship \De"mon*ship\, n.
      The state of a demon. --Mede.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrability \De*mon`stra*bil"i*ty\, n.
      The quality of being demonstrable; demonstrableness.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrable \De*mon"stra*ble\, a. [L. demonstrabilis: cf. OF.
      demonstrable, F. d[82]montrable.]
      1. Capable of being demonstrated; that can be proved beyond
            doubt or question.
  
                     The grand articles of our belief are as demonstrable
                     as geometry.                                       --Glanvill.
  
      2. Proved; apparent. [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrableness \De*mon"stra*ble*ness\, n.
      The quality of being demonstrable; demonstrability.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrably \De*mon"stra*bly\, adv.
      In a demonstrable manner; incontrovertibly; clearly.
  
               Cases that demonstrably concerned the public cause.
                                                                              --Clarendon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrance \De*mon"strance\, n. [OF. demonstrance.]
      Demonstration; proof. [Obs.] --Holland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrate \Dem"on*strate\ (?; 277), v. t. [L. demonstratus, p.
      p. of demonstrare to demonstrate; de- + monstrare to show.
      See {Monster}.]
      1. To point out; to show; to exhibit; to make evident.
            --Shak.
  
      2. To show, or make evident, by reasoning or proof; to prove
            by deduction; to establish so as to exclude the
            possibility of doubt or denial.
  
                     We can not demonstrate these things so as to show
                     that the contrary often involves a contradiction.
                                                                              --Tillotson.
  
      3. (Anat.) To exhibit and explain (a dissection or other
            anatomical preparation).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrater \Dem"on*stra`ter\, n.
      See {Demonstrator}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstration \Dem`on*stra"tion\, n. [L. demonstratio: cf. F.
      d[82]monstration.]
      1. The act of demonstrating; an exhibition; proof;
            especially, proof beyond the possibility of doubt;
            indubitable evidence, to the senses or reason.
  
                     Those intervening ideas which serve to show the
                     agreement of any two others are called
                     [bd]proofs;[b8] and where agreement or disagreement
                     is by this means plainly and clearly perceived, it
                     is called demonstration.                     --Locke.
  
      2. An expression, as of the feelings, by outward signs; a
            manifestation; a show.
  
                     Did your letters pierce the queen to any
                     demonstration of grief?                     --Shak.
  
                     Loyal demonstrations toward the prince. --Prescott.
  
      3. (Anat.) The exhibition and explanation of a dissection or
            other anatomical preparation.
  
      4. (Mil.) a decisive exhibition of force, or a movement
            indicating an attack.
  
      5. (Logic) The act of proving by the syllogistic process, or
            the proof itself.
  
      6. (Math.) A course of reasoning showing that a certain
            result is a necessary consequence of assumed premises; --
            these premises being definitions, axioms, and previously
            established propositions.
  
      {Direct}, [or] {Positive}, {demonstration} (Logic & Math.),
            one in which the correct conclusion is the immediate
            sequence of reasoning from axiomatic or established
            premises; -- opposed to
  
      {Indirect}, [or] {Negative}, {demonstration} (called also
            {reductio ad absurdum}), in which the correct conclusion
            is an inference from the demonstration that any other
            hypothesis must be incorrect.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstration \Dem`on*stra"tion\, n. [L. demonstratio: cf. F.
      d[82]monstration.]
      1. The act of demonstrating; an exhibition; proof;
            especially, proof beyond the possibility of doubt;
            indubitable evidence, to the senses or reason.
  
                     Those intervening ideas which serve to show the
                     agreement of any two others are called
                     [bd]proofs;[b8] and where agreement or disagreement
                     is by this means plainly and clearly perceived, it
                     is called demonstration.                     --Locke.
  
      2. An expression, as of the feelings, by outward signs; a
            manifestation; a show.
  
                     Did your letters pierce the queen to any
                     demonstration of grief?                     --Shak.
  
                     Loyal demonstrations toward the prince. --Prescott.
  
      3. (Anat.) The exhibition and explanation of a dissection or
            other anatomical preparation.
  
      4. (Mil.) a decisive exhibition of force, or a movement
            indicating an attack.
  
      5. (Logic) The act of proving by the syllogistic process, or
            the proof itself.
  
      6. (Math.) A course of reasoning showing that a certain
            result is a necessary consequence of assumed premises; --
            these premises being definitions, axioms, and previously
            established propositions.
  
      {Direct}, [or] {Positive}, {demonstration} (Logic & Math.),
            one in which the correct conclusion is the immediate
            sequence of reasoning from axiomatic or established
            premises; -- opposed to
  
      {Indirect}, [or] {Negative}, {demonstration} (called also
            {reductio ad absurdum}), in which the correct conclusion
            is an inference from the demonstration that any other
            hypothesis must be incorrect.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrative \De*mon"stra*tive\, n. (Gram.)
      A demonstrative pronoun; as, [bd]this[b8] and [bd]that[b8]
      are demonstratives.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrative \De*mon"stra*tive\, a. [F. d[82]monstratif, L.
      demonstrativus.]
      1. Having the nature of demonstration; tending to
            demonstrate; making evident; exhibiting clearly or
            conclusively. [bd]Demonstrative figures.[b8] --Dryden.
  
                     An argument necessary and demonstrative. --Hooker.
  
      2. Expressing, or apt to express, much; displaying feeling or
            sentiment; as, her nature was demonstrative.
  
      3. Consisting of eulogy or of invective. [bd]Demonstrative
            eloquence.[b8] --Blair.
  
      {Demonstrative pronoun} (Gram.), a pronoun distinctly
            designating that to which it refers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrative \De*mon"stra*tive\, a. [F. d[82]monstratif, L.
      demonstrativus.]
      1. Having the nature of demonstration; tending to
            demonstrate; making evident; exhibiting clearly or
            conclusively. [bd]Demonstrative figures.[b8] --Dryden.
  
                     An argument necessary and demonstrative. --Hooker.
  
      2. Expressing, or apt to express, much; displaying feeling or
            sentiment; as, her nature was demonstrative.
  
      3. Consisting of eulogy or of invective. [bd]Demonstrative
            eloquence.[b8] --Blair.
  
      {Demonstrative pronoun} (Gram.), a pronoun distinctly
            designating that to which it refers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstratively \De*mon"stra*tive*ly\, adv.
      In a manner fitted to demonstrate; clearly; convincingly;
      forcibly.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrativeness \De*mon"stra*tive*ness\, n.
      The state or quality of being demonstrative.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstrator \Dem"on*stra`tor\ (?; 277), n. [L.: cf. F.
      d[82]monstrateur.]
      1. One who demonstrates; one who proves anything with
            certainty, or establishes it by indubitable evidence.
  
      2. (Anat.) A teacher of practical anatomy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Demonstratory \De*mon"stra*to*ry\, a.
      Tending to demonstrate; demonstrative. --Johnson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Deniance \De*ni"ance\, n.
      Denial. [Obs.] --E. Hall.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denounce \De*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Denounced}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Denouncing}.] [F. d[82]noncer, OF. denoncier, fr. L.
      denuntiare, denunciare; de- + nunciare, nuntiare, to
      announce, report, nuntius a messenger, message. See {Nuncio},
      and cf. {Denunciate}.]
      1. To make known in a solemn or official manner; to declare;
            to proclaim (especially an evil). [Obs.]
  
                     Denouncing wrath to come.                  --Milton.
  
                     I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely
                     perish.                                             --Deut. xxx.
                                                                              18.
  
      2. To proclaim in a threatening manner; to threaten by some
            outward sign or expression.
  
                     His look denounced desperate.            --Milton.
  
      3. To point out as deserving of reprehension or punishment,
            etc.; to accuse in a threatening manner; to invoke censure
            upon; to stigmatize.
  
                     Denounced for a heretic.                     --Sir T. More.
  
                     To denounce the immoralities of Julius C[91]sar.
                                                                              --Brougham.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denounce \De*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Denounced}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Denouncing}.] [F. d[82]noncer, OF. denoncier, fr. L.
      denuntiare, denunciare; de- + nunciare, nuntiare, to
      announce, report, nuntius a messenger, message. See {Nuncio},
      and cf. {Denunciate}.]
      1. To make known in a solemn or official manner; to declare;
            to proclaim (especially an evil). [Obs.]
  
                     Denouncing wrath to come.                  --Milton.
  
                     I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely
                     perish.                                             --Deut. xxx.
                                                                              18.
  
      2. To proclaim in a threatening manner; to threaten by some
            outward sign or expression.
  
                     His look denounced desperate.            --Milton.
  
      3. To point out as deserving of reprehension or punishment,
            etc.; to accuse in a threatening manner; to invoke censure
            upon; to stigmatize.
  
                     Denounced for a heretic.                     --Sir T. More.
  
                     To denounce the immoralities of Julius C[91]sar.
                                                                              --Brougham.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denouncement \De*nounce"ment\, n. [Cf. OF. denoncement.]
      Solemn, official, or menacing announcement; denunciation.
      [Archaic]
  
               False is the reply of Cain, upon the denouncement of
               his curse.                                             --Sir T.
                                                                              Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denouncer \De*noun"cer\n.
      One who denounces, or declares, as a menace.
  
               Here comes the sad denouncer of my fate. --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denounce \De*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Denounced}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Denouncing}.] [F. d[82]noncer, OF. denoncier, fr. L.
      denuntiare, denunciare; de- + nunciare, nuntiare, to
      announce, report, nuntius a messenger, message. See {Nuncio},
      and cf. {Denunciate}.]
      1. To make known in a solemn or official manner; to declare;
            to proclaim (especially an evil). [Obs.]
  
                     Denouncing wrath to come.                  --Milton.
  
                     I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely
                     perish.                                             --Deut. xxx.
                                                                              18.
  
      2. To proclaim in a threatening manner; to threaten by some
            outward sign or expression.
  
                     His look denounced desperate.            --Milton.
  
      3. To point out as deserving of reprehension or punishment,
            etc.; to accuse in a threatening manner; to invoke censure
            upon; to stigmatize.
  
                     Denounced for a heretic.                     --Sir T. More.
  
                     To denounce the immoralities of Julius C[91]sar.
                                                                              --Brougham.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denunciate \De*nun"ci*ate\, v. t. [L. denuntiatus, denunciatus,
      p. p. of denuntiare, -ciare. See {Denounce}.]
      To denounce; to condemn publicly or solemnly. [R.]
  
               To denunciate this new work.                  --Burke.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denunciation \De*nun`ci*a"tion\, n. [L. denuntiatio, -ciatio.]
      1. Proclamation; announcement; a publishing. [Obs.]
  
                     Public . . . denunciation of banns before marriage.
                                                                              --Bp. Hall.
  
      2. The act of denouncing; public menace or accusation; the
            act of inveighing against, stigmatizing, or publicly
            arraigning; arraignment.
  
      3. That by which anything is denounced; threat of evil;
            public menace or accusation; arraignment.
  
                     Uttering bold denunciations of ecclesiastical error.
                                                                              --Motley.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denunciative \De*nun"ci*a*tive\, a. [L. denuntiativus,
      -ciativus, monitory.]
      Same as {Denunciatory}. --Farrar.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denunciator \De*nun"ci*a`tor\, n. [L. denuntiator, -ciator, a
      police officer.]
      One who denounces, publishes, or proclaims, especially
      intended or coming evil; one who threatens or accuses.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denunciatory \De*nun"ci*a*to*ry\, a.
      Characterized by or containing a denunciation; minatory;
      accusing; threatening; as, severe and denunciatory language.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Deny \De*ny"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Denied}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Denying}.] [OE. denien, denaien, OF. denier, deneer, F.
      d[82]nier, fr. L. denegare; de- + negare to say no, deny. See
      {Negation}.]
      1. To declare not to be true; to gainsay; to contradict; --
            opposed to affirm, allow, or admit.
  
      Note: We deny what another says, or we deny the truth of an
               assertion, the force of it, or the assertion itself.
  
      2. To refuse (to do something or to accept something); to
            reject; to decline; to renounce. [Obs.] [bd]If you deny to
            dance.[b8] --Shak.
  
      3. To refuse to grant; to withhold; to refuse to gratify or
            yield to; as, to deny a request.
  
                     Who finds not Providence all good and wise, Alike in
                     what it gives, and what denies?         --Pope.
  
                     To some men, it is more agreeable to deny a vicious
                     inclination, than to gratify it.         --J. Edwards.
  
      4. To disclaim connection with, responsibility for, and the
            like; to refuse to acknowledge; to disown; to abjure; to
            disavow.
  
                     The falsehood of denying his opinion. --Bancroft.
  
                     Thou thrice denied, yet thrice beloved. --Keble.
  
      {To deny one's self}, to decline the gratification of
            appetites or desires; to practice self-denial.
  
                     Let him deny himself, and take up his cross. --Matt.
                                                                              xvi. 24.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Denyingly \De*ny"ing*ly\, adv.
      In the manner of one denies a request. --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimension \Di*men"sion\, n. [L. dimensio, fr. dimensus, p. p. of
      dimetiri to measure out; di- = dis- + metiri to measure: cf.
      F. dimension. See {Measure}.]
      1. Measure in a single line, as length, breadth, height,
            thickness, or circumference; extension; measurement; --
            usually, in the plural, measure in length and breadth, or
            in length, breadth, and thickness; extent; size; as, the
            dimensions of a room, or of a ship; the dimensions of a
            farm, of a kingdom.
  
                     Gentlemen of more than ordinary dimensions. --W.
                                                                              Irving.
  
      {Space of dimension}, extension that has length but no
            breadth or thickness; a straight or curved line.
  
      {Space of two dimensions}, extension which has length and
            breadth, but no thickness; a plane or curved surface.
  
      {Space of three dimensions}, extension which has length,
            breadth, and thickness; a solid.
  
      {Space of four dimensions}, as imaginary kind of extension,
            which is assumed to have length, breadth, thickness, and
            also a fourth imaginary dimension. Space of five or six,
            or more dimensions is also sometimes assumed in
            mathematics.
  
      2. Extent; reach; scope; importance; as, a project of large
            dimensions.
  
      3. (Math.) The degree of manifoldness of a quantity; as, time
            is quantity having one dimension; volume has three
            dimensions, relative to extension.
  
      4. (Alg.) A literal factor, as numbered in characterizing a
            term. The term dimensions forms with the cardinal numbers
            a phrase equivalent to degree with the ordinal; thus,
            a^{2}b^{2}c is a term of five dimensions, or of the fifth
            degree.
  
      5. pl. (Phys.) The manifoldness with which the fundamental
            units of time, length, and mass are involved in
            determining the units of other physical quantities.
  
      Note: Thus, since the unit of velocity varies directly as the
               unit of length and inversely as the unit of time, the
               dimensions of velocity are said to be length [divby]
               time; the dimensions of work are mass [times]
               (length)^{2} [divby] (time)^{2}; the dimensions of
               density are mass [divby] (length)^{3}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Dimension lumber}, {Dimension scantling}, [or] {Dimension
      stock} (Carp.), lumber for building, etc., cut to the sizes
            usually in demand, or to special sizes as ordered.
  
      {Dimension stone}, stone delivered from the quarry rough, but
            brought to such sizes as are requisite for cutting to
            dimensions given.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Dimension lumber}, {Dimension scantling}, [or] {Dimension
      stock} (Carp.), lumber for building, etc., cut to the sizes
            usually in demand, or to special sizes as ordered.
  
      {Dimension stone}, stone delivered from the quarry rough, but
            brought to such sizes as are requisite for cutting to
            dimensions given.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Dimension lumber}, {Dimension scantling}, [or] {Dimension
      stock} (Carp.), lumber for building, etc., cut to the sizes
            usually in demand, or to special sizes as ordered.
  
      {Dimension stone}, stone delivered from the quarry rough, but
            brought to such sizes as are requisite for cutting to
            dimensions given.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Dimension lumber}, {Dimension scantling}, [or] {Dimension
      stock} (Carp.), lumber for building, etc., cut to the sizes
            usually in demand, or to special sizes as ordered.
  
      {Dimension stone}, stone delivered from the quarry rough, but
            brought to such sizes as are requisite for cutting to
            dimensions given.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimensional \Di*men"sion*al\, a.
      Pertaining to dimension.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimensioned \Di*men"sioned\, a.
      Having dimensions. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimensionless \Di*men"sion*less\, a.
      Without dimensions; having no appreciable or noteworthy
      extent. --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimensity \Di*men"si*ty\, n.
      Dimension. [R.] --Howell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dimensive \Di*men"sive\, a.
      Without dimensions; marking dimensions or the limits.
  
               Who can draw the soul's dimensive lines? --Sir J.
                                                                              Davies.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. i.
      To become or appear less or smaller; to lessen; as, the
      apparent size of an object diminishes as we recede from it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminishable \Di*min"ish*a*ble\, a.
      Capable of being diminished or lessened.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminisher \Di*min"ish*er\, n.
      One who, or that which, diminishes anything. --Clerke (1637).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminish \Di*min"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Diminished}; p. pr.
      & vb. n. {Diminishing}.] [Pref. di- (= L. dis-) + minish: cf.
      L. diminuere, F. diminuer, OE. diminuen. See {Dis-}, and
      {Minish}.]
      1. To make smaller in any manner; to reduce in bulk or
            amount; to lessen; -- opposed to {augment} or {increase}.
  
                     Not diminish, but rather increase, the debt.
                                                                              --Barrow.
  
      2. To lessen the authority or dignity of; to put down; to
            degrade; to abase; to weaken.
  
                     This doth nothing diminish their opinion. --Robynson
                                                                              (More's
                                                                              Utopia).
  
                     I will diminish them, that they shall no more rule
                     over the nations.                              --Ezek. xxix.
                                                                              15.
  
                     O thou . . . at whose sight all the stars Hide their
                     diminished heads.                              --Milton.
  
      3. (Mus.) To make smaller by a half step; to make (an
            interval) less than minor; as, a diminished seventh.
  
      4. To take away; to subtract.
  
                     Neither shall ye diminish aught from it. --Deut. iv.
                                                                              2.
  
      {Diminished column}, one whose upper diameter is less than
            the lower.
  
      {Diminished}, [or] {Diminishing}, {scale}, a scale of
            gradation used in finding the different points for drawing
            the spiral curve of the volute. --Gwilt.
  
      {Diminishing rule} (Arch.), a board cut with a concave edge,
            for fixing the entasis and curvature of a shaft.
  
      {Diminishing stile} (Arch.), a stile which is narrower in one
            part than in another, as in many glazed doors.
  
      Syn: To decrease; lessen; abate; reduce; contract; curtail;
               impair; degrade. See {Decrease}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminishingly \Di*min"ish*ing*ly\, adv.
      In a manner to diminish.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Diminishment \Di*min"ish*ment\, n.
      Diminution. [R.] --Cheke.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dim \Dim\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dimmed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dimming}.]
      1. To render dim, obscure, or dark; to make less bright or
            distinct; to take away the luster of; to darken; to dull;
            to obscure; to eclipse.
  
                     A king among his courtiers, who dims all his
                     attendants.                                       --Dryden.
  
                     Now set the sun, and twilight dimmed the ways.
                                                                              --Cowper.
  
      2. To deprive of distinct vision; to hinder from seeing
            clearly, either by dazzling or clouding the eyes; to
            darken the senses or understanding of.
  
                     Her starry eyes were dimmed with streaming tears.
                                                                              --C. Pitt.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dine \Dine\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Dined}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dining}.] [F. d[8c]ner, OF. disner, LL. disnare, contr. fr.
      an assumed disjunare; dis- + an assumed junare (OF. juner) to
      fast, for L. jejunare, fr. jejunus fasting. See {Jejune}, and
      cf. {Dinner}, {D[?]jeuner}.]
      To eat the principal regular meal of the day; to take dinner.
  
               Now can I break my fast, dine, sup, and sleep. --Shak.
  
      {To dine with Duke Humphrey}, to go without dinner; -- a
            phrase common in Elizabethan literature, said to be from
            the practice of the poor gentry, who beguiled the dinner
            hour by a promenade near the tomb of Humphrey, Duke of
            Gloucester, in Old Saint Paul's.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dining \Din"ing\, n. & a.
      from {Dine}, a.
  
      Note: Used either adjectively or as the first part of a
               compound; as, dining hall or dining-hall, dining room,
               dining table, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Din \Din\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Dinned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dinning}.] [AS. dynian. See {Din}, n.]
      1. To strike with confused or clanging sound; to stun with
            loud and continued noise; to harass with clamor; as, to
            din the ears with cries.
  
      2. To utter with a din; to repeat noisily; to ding.
  
                     This hath been often dinned in my ears. --Swift.
  
      {To din into}, to fix in the mind of another by frequent and
            noisy repetitions. --Sir W. Scott.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Flytrap \Fly"trap\, n.
      1. A trap for catching flies.
  
      2. (Bot.) A plant {(Dion[91]a muscipula)}, called also
            Venus's flytrap, the leaves of which are fringed with
            stiff bristles, and fold together when certain hairs on
            their upper surface are touched, thus seizing insects that
            light on them. The insects so caught are afterwards
            digested by a secretion from the upper surface of the
            leaves.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominical \Do*min"ic*al\, a. [LL. dominicalis, for L. dominicus
      belonging to a master or lord (dominica dies the Lord's day),
      fr. dominus master or lord: cf. F. dominical. See {Dame}.]
      1. Indicating, or pertaining to, the Lord's day, or Sunday.
  
      2. Relating to, or given by, our Lord; as, the dominical (or
            Lord's) prayer. --Howell.
  
                     Some words altered in the dominical Gospels.
                                                                              --Fuller.
  
      {Dominical altar} (Eccl.), the high altar.
  
      {Dominical letter}, the letter which, in almanacs, denotes
            Sunday, or the Lord's day (dies Domini). The first seven
            letters of the alphabet are used for this purpose, the
            same letter standing for Sunday during a whole year
            (except in leap year, when the letter is changed at the
            end of February). After twenty-eight years the same
            letters return in the same order. The dominical letters go
            backwards one day every common year, and two every leap
            year; e. g., if the dominical letter of a common year be
            G, F will be the dominical letter for the next year.
            Called also {Sunday letter}. Cf. {Solar cycle}, under
            {Cycle}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominical \Do*min"ic*al\, n.
      The Lord's day or Sunday; also, the Lord's prayer. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominical \Do*min"ic*al\, a. [LL. dominicalis, for L. dominicus
      belonging to a master or lord (dominica dies the Lord's day),
      fr. dominus master or lord: cf. F. dominical. See {Dame}.]
      1. Indicating, or pertaining to, the Lord's day, or Sunday.
  
      2. Relating to, or given by, our Lord; as, the dominical (or
            Lord's) prayer. --Howell.
  
                     Some words altered in the dominical Gospels.
                                                                              --Fuller.
  
      {Dominical altar} (Eccl.), the high altar.
  
      {Dominical letter}, the letter which, in almanacs, denotes
            Sunday, or the Lord's day (dies Domini). The first seven
            letters of the alphabet are used for this purpose, the
            same letter standing for Sunday during a whole year
            (except in leap year, when the letter is changed at the
            end of February). After twenty-eight years the same
            letters return in the same order. The dominical letters go
            backwards one day every common year, and two every leap
            year; e. g., if the dominical letter of a common year be
            G, F will be the dominical letter for the next year.
            Called also {Sunday letter}. Cf. {Solar cycle}, under
            {Cycle}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominical \Do*min"ic*al\, a. [LL. dominicalis, for L. dominicus
      belonging to a master or lord (dominica dies the Lord's day),
      fr. dominus master or lord: cf. F. dominical. See {Dame}.]
      1. Indicating, or pertaining to, the Lord's day, or Sunday.
  
      2. Relating to, or given by, our Lord; as, the dominical (or
            Lord's) prayer. --Howell.
  
                     Some words altered in the dominical Gospels.
                                                                              --Fuller.
  
      {Dominical altar} (Eccl.), the high altar.
  
      {Dominical letter}, the letter which, in almanacs, denotes
            Sunday, or the Lord's day (dies Domini). The first seven
            letters of the alphabet are used for this purpose, the
            same letter standing for Sunday during a whole year
            (except in leap year, when the letter is changed at the
            end of February). After twenty-eight years the same
            letters return in the same order. The dominical letters go
            backwards one day every common year, and two every leap
            year; e. g., if the dominical letter of a common year be
            G, F will be the dominical letter for the next year.
            Called also {Sunday letter}. Cf. {Solar cycle}, under
            {Cycle}, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominican \Do*min"i*can\, a. [NL. Dominicanus, fr. Dominicus,
      Dominic, the founder: cf. F. Dominicain.]
      Of or pertaining to St. Dominic (Dominic de Guzman), or to
      the religions communities named from him.
  
      {Dominican nuns}, an order of nuns founded by St. Dominic,
            and chiefly employed in teaching.
  
      {Dominican tertiaries} (the third order of St. Dominic). See
            {Tertiary}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominican \Do*min"i*can\, n. (Eccl. Hist.)
      One of an order of mendicant monks founded by Dominic de
      Guzman, in 1215. A province of the order was established in
      England in 1221. The first foundation in the United States
      was made in 1807. The Master of the Sacred Palace at Rome is
      always a Dominican friar. The Dominicans are called also
      {preaching friars}, {friars preachers}, {black friars} (from
      their black cloak), {brothers of St. Mary}, and in France,
      {Jacobins}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominican \Do*min"i*can\, a. [NL. Dominicanus, fr. Dominicus,
      Dominic, the founder: cf. F. Dominicain.]
      Of or pertaining to St. Dominic (Dominic de Guzman), or to
      the religions communities named from him.
  
      {Dominican nuns}, an order of nuns founded by St. Dominic,
            and chiefly employed in teaching.
  
      {Dominican tertiaries} (the third order of St. Dominic). See
            {Tertiary}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominican \Do*min"i*can\, a. [NL. Dominicanus, fr. Dominicus,
      Dominic, the founder: cf. F. Dominicain.]
      Of or pertaining to St. Dominic (Dominic de Guzman), or to
      the religions communities named from him.
  
      {Dominican nuns}, an order of nuns founded by St. Dominic,
            and chiefly employed in teaching.
  
      {Dominican tertiaries} (the third order of St. Dominic). See
            {Tertiary}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dominicide \Do*min"i*cide\, n. [L. dominus master + caedere to
      cut down, kill.]
      1. The act of killing a master.
  
      2. One who kills his master.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Domino whist \Dom"i*no whist\
      A game of cards in which the suits are played in sequence,
      beginning with a 5 or 9, the player who gets rid of his cards
      first being the winner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Domino \Dom"i*no\, n.; pl. {Dominos} or (esp. the pieces for a
      game) {Dominoes}. [F. domino, or It. domin[95], or Sp.
      domin[a2], fr. L. dominus master. The domino was orig. a hood
      worn by the canons of a cathedral. See {Don}, {Dame}.]
      1. A kind of hood worn by the canons of a cathedral church; a
            sort of amice. --Kersey.
  
      2. A mourning veil formerly worn by women.
  
      3. A kind of mask; particularly, a half mask worn at
            masquerades, to conceal the upper part of the face.
            Dominos were formerly worn by ladies in traveling.
  
      4. A costume worn as a disguise at masquerades, consisting of
            a robe with a hood adjustable at pleasure.
  
      5. A person wearing a domino.
  
      6. pl. A game played by two or more persons, with
            twenty-eight pieces of wood, bone, or ivory, of a flat,
            oblong shape, plain at the back, but on the face divided
            by a line in the middle, and either left blank or
            variously dotted after the manner of dice. The game is
            played by matching the spots or the blank of an unmatched
            half of a domino already played --Hoyle.
  
      7. One of the pieces with which the game of dominoes is
            played. --Hoyle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Domino \Dom"i*no\, n.; pl. {Dominos} or (esp. the pieces for a
      game) {Dominoes}. [F. domino, or It. domin[95], or Sp.
      domin[a2], fr. L. dominus master. The domino was orig. a hood
      worn by the canons of a cathedral. See {Don}, {Dame}.]
      1. A kind of hood worn by the canons of a cathedral church; a
            sort of amice. --Kersey.
  
      2. A mourning veil formerly worn by women.
  
      3. A kind of mask; particularly, a half mask worn at
            masquerades, to conceal the upper part of the face.
            Dominos were formerly worn by ladies in traveling.
  
      4. A costume worn as a disguise at masquerades, consisting of
            a robe with a hood adjustable at pleasure.
  
      5. A person wearing a domino.
  
      6. pl. A game played by two or more persons, with
            twenty-eight pieces of wood, bone, or ivory, of a flat,
            oblong shape, plain at the back, but on the face divided
            by a line in the middle, and either left blank or
            variously dotted after the manner of dice. The game is
            played by matching the spots or the blank of an unmatched
            half of a domino already played --Hoyle.
  
      7. One of the pieces with which the game of dominoes is
            played. --Hoyle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Don \Don\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Donned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Donning}.] [Do + on; -- opposed to doff. See {Do}, v. t.,
      7.]
      To put on; to dress in; to invest one's self with.
  
               Should I don this robe and trouble you.   --Shak.
  
               At night, or in the rain, He dons a surcoat which he
               doffs at morn.                                       --Emerson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Doom \Doom\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Doomed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dooming}.]
      1. To judge; to estimate or determine as a judge. [Obs.]
            --Milton.
  
      2. To pronounce sentence or judgment on; to condemn; to
            consign by a decree or sentence; to sentence; as, a
            criminal doomed to chains or death.
  
                     Absolves the just, and dooms the guilty souls.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To ordain as penalty; hence, to mulct or fine.
  
                     Have I tongue to doom my brother's death? --Shak.
  
      4. To assess a tax upon, by estimate or at discretion. [New
            England] --J. Pickering.
  
      5. To destine; to fix irrevocably the destiny or fate of; to
            appoint, as by decree or by fate.
  
                     A man of genius . . . doomed to struggle with
                     difficulties.                                    --Macaulay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Downiness \Down"i*ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being downy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Down \Down\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Downed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Downing}.]
      To cause to go down; to make descend; to put down; to
      overthrow, as in wrestling; hence, to subdue; to bring down.
      [Archaic or Colloq.] [bd]To down proud hearts.[b8] --Sir P.
      Sidney.
  
               I remember how you downed Beauclerk and Hamilton, the
               wits, once at our house.                        --Madame
                                                                              D'Arblay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dun \Dun\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Dunned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Dunning}.] [AS. dyne noise, dynian to make a noise, or fr.
      Icel. dynr, duna, noise, thunder, duna to thunder; the same
      word as E. din. [?][?][?]. See {Din}.]
      To ask or beset, as a debtor, for payment; to urge
      importunately.
  
               Hath she sent so soon to dun?                  --Swift.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. [?]
      powerful, fr. [?] power, fr. [?] to be able; cf. L. durus
      hard, E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
            power; characterized by energy or production of force.
  
                     Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
                     -- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
                     dynamic, not divine.                           --J.
                                                                              Martineau.
  
                     The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
                     causes.                                             --J. Peile.
  
      2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
            dynamical geology.
  
                     As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
                     history.                                             --Prof. Shedd.
  
      {Dynamical electricity}. See under {Electricity}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. [?]
      powerful, fr. [?] power, fr. [?] to be able; cf. L. durus
      hard, E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
            power; characterized by energy or production of force.
  
                     Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
                     -- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
                     dynamic, not divine.                           --J.
                                                                              Martineau.
  
                     The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
                     causes.                                             --J. Peile.
  
      2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
            dynamical geology.
  
                     As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
                     history.                                             --Prof. Shedd.
  
      {Dynamical electricity}. See under {Electricity}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamic \Dy*nam"ic\, Dynamical \Dy*nam"ic*al\, a. [Gr. [?]
      powerful, fr. [?] power, fr. [?] to be able; cf. L. durus
      hard, E. dure: cf. F. dynamique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to dynamics; belonging to energy or
            power; characterized by energy or production of force.
  
                     Science, as well as history, has its past to show,
                     -- a past indeed, much larger; but its immensity is
                     dynamic, not divine.                           --J.
                                                                              Martineau.
  
                     The vowel is produced by phonetic, not by dynamic,
                     causes.                                             --J. Peile.
  
      2. Relating to physical forces, effects, or laws; as,
            dynamical geology.
  
                     As natural science has become more dynamic, so has
                     history.                                             --Prof. Shedd.
  
      {Dynamical electricity}. See under {Electricity}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Electricity \E`lec*tric"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Electricities}. [Cf. F.
      [82]lectricit[82]. See {Electric}.]
      1. A power in nature, a manifestation of energy, exhibiting
            itself when in disturbed equilibrium or in activity by a
            circuit movement, the fact of direction in which involves
            polarity, or opposition of properties in opposite
            directions; also, by attraction for many substances, by a
            law involving attraction between surfaces of unlike
            polarity, and repulsion between those of like; by
            exhibiting accumulated polar tension when the circuit is
            broken; and by producing heat, light, concussion, and
            often chemical changes when the circuit passes between the
            poles or through any imperfectly conducting substance or
            space. It is generally brought into action by any
            disturbance of molecular equilibrium, whether from a
            chemical, physical, or mechanical, cause.
  
      Note: Electricity is manifested under following different
               forms: (a)
  
      {Statical electricity}, called also
  
      {Frictional [or] Common}, {electricity}, electricity in the
            condition of a stationary charge, in which the disturbance
            is produced by friction, as of glass, amber, etc., or by
            induction. (b)
  
      {Dynamical electricity}, called also
  
      {Voltaic electricity}, electricity in motion, or as a current
            produced by chemical decomposition, as by means of a
            voltaic battery, or by mechanical action, as by
            dynamo-electric machines. (c)
  
      {Thermoelectricity}, in which the disturbing cause is heat
            (attended possibly with some chemical action). It is
            developed by uniting two pieces of unlike metals in a bar,
            and then heating the bar unequally. (d)
  
      {Atmospheric electricity}, any condition of electrical
            disturbance in the atmosphere or clouds, due to some or
            all of the above mentioned causes. (e)
  
      {Magnetic electricity}, electricity developed by the action
            of magnets. (f)
  
      {Positive electricity}, the electricity that appears at the
            positive pole or anode of a battery, or that is produced
            by friction of glass; -- called also {vitreous
            electricity}. (g)
  
      {Negative electricity}, the electricity that appears at the
            negative pole or cathode, or is produced by the friction
            of resinous substance; -- called also resinous
            electricity. (h)
  
      {Organic electricity}, that which is developed in organic
            structures, either animal or vegetable, the phrase animal
            electricity being much more common.
  
      2. The science which unfolds the phenomena and laws of
            electricity; electrical science.
  
      3. Fig.: Electrifying energy or characteristic.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Heat \Heat\, n. [OE. hete, h[91]te, AS. h[?]tu, h[?]to, fr.
      h[be]t hot; akin to OHG. heizi heat, Dan. hede, Sw. hetta.
      See {Hot}.]
      1. A force in nature which is recognized in various effects,
            but especially in the phenomena of fusion and evaporation,
            and which, as manifested in fire, the sun's rays,
            mechanical action, chemical combination, etc., becomes
            directly known to us through the sense of feeling. In its
            nature heat is a mode if motion, being in general a form
            of molecular disturbance or vibration. It was formerly
            supposed to be a subtile, imponderable fluid, to which was
            given the name caloric.
  
      Note: As affecting the human body, heat produces different
               sensations, which are called by different names, as
               heat or sensible heat, warmth, cold, etc., according to
               its degree or amount relatively to the normal
               temperature of the body.
  
      2. The sensation caused by the force or influence of heat
            when excessive, or above that which is normal to the human
            body; the bodily feeling experienced on exposure to fire,
            the sun's rays, etc.; the reverse of cold.
  
      3. High temperature, as distinguished from low temperature,
            or cold; as, the heat of summer and the cold of winter;
            heat of the skin or body in fever, etc.
  
                     Else how had the world . . . Avoided pinching cold
                     and scorching heat!                           --Milton.
  
      4. Indication of high temperature; appearance, condition, or
            color of a body, as indicating its temperature; redness;
            high color; flush; degree of temperature to which
            something is heated, as indicated by appearance,
            condition, or otherwise.
  
                     It has raised . . . heats in their faces. --Addison.
  
                     The heats smiths take of their iron are a blood-red
                     heat, a white-flame heat, and a sparking or welding
                     heat.                                                --Moxon.
  
      5. A single complete operation of heating, as at a forge or
            in a furnace; as, to make a horseshoe in a certain number
            of heats.
  
      6. A violent action unintermitted; a single effort; a single
            course in a race that consists of two or more courses; as,
            he won two heats out of three.
  
                     Many causes . . . for refreshment betwixt the heats.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
                     [He] struck off at one heat the matchless tale of
                     [bd]Tam o'Shanter.[b8]                        --J. C.
                                                                              Shairp.
  
      7. Utmost violence; rage; vehemence; as, the heat of battle
            or party. [bd]The heat of their division.[b8] --Shak.
  
      8. Agitation of mind; inflammation or excitement;
            exasperation. [bd]The head and hurry of his rage.[b8]
            --South.
  
      9. Animation, as in discourse; ardor; fervency.
  
                     With all the strength and heat of eloquence.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      10. Sexual excitement in animals.
  
      11. Fermentation.
  
      {Animal heat}, {Blood heat}, {Capacity for heat}, etc. See
            under {Animal}, {Blood}, etc.
  
      {Atomic heat} (Chem.), the product obtained by multiplying
            the atomic weight of any element by its specific heat. The
            atomic heat of all solid elements is nearly a constant,
            the mean value being 6.4.
  
      {Dynamical theory of heat}, that theory of heat which assumes
            it to be, not a peculiar kind of matter, but a peculiar
            motion of the ultimate particles of matter.
  
      {Heat engine}, any apparatus by which a heated substance, as
            a heated fluid, is made to perform work by giving motion
            to mechanism, as a hot-air engine, or a steam engine.
  
      {Heat producers}. (Physiol.) See under {Food}.
  
      {Heat rays}, a term formerly applied to the rays near the red
            end of the spectrum, whether within or beyond the visible
            spectrum.
  
      {Heat weight} (Mech.), the product of any quantity of heat by
            the mechanical equivalent of heat divided by the absolute
            temperature; -- called also {thermodynamic function}, and
            {entropy}.
  
      {Mechanical equivalent of heat}. See under {Equivalent}.
  
      {Specific heat of a substance} (at any temperature), the
            number of units of heat required to raise the temperature
            of a unit mass of the substance at that temperature one
            degree.
  
      {Unit of heat}, the quantity of heat required to raise, by
            one degree, the temperature of a unit mass of water,
            initially at a certain standard temperature. The
            temperature usually employed is that of 0[deg] Centigrade,
            or 32[deg] Fahrenheit.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamically \Dy*nam"ic*al*ly\, adv.
      In accordance with the principles of dynamics or moving
      forces. --J. Peile.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamics \Dy*nam"ics\, n.
      1. That branch of mechanics which treats of the motion of
            bodies (kinematics) and the action of forces in producing
            or changing their motion (kinetics). Dynamics is held by
            some recent writers to include statics and not kinematics.
  
      2. The moving moral, as well as physical, forces of any kind,
            or the laws which relate to them.
  
      3. (Mus.) That department of musical science which relates
            to, or treats of, the power of tones.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mechanics \Me*chan"ics\, n. [Cf. F. m[82]canique.]
      That science, or branch of applied mathematics, which treats
      of the action of forces on bodies.
  
      Note: That part of mechanics which considers the action of
               forces in producing rest or equilibrium is called
               {statics}; that which relates to such action in
               producing motion is called {dynamics}. The term
               mechanics includes the action of forces on all bodies,
               whether solid, liquid, or gaseous. It is sometimes,
               however, and formerly was often, used distinctively of
               solid bodies only: The mechanics of liquid bodies is
               called also {hydrostatics}, or {hydrodynamics},
               according as the laws of rest or of motion are
               considered. The mechanics of gaseous bodies is called
               also {pneumatics}. The mechanics of fluids in motion,
               with special reference to the methods of obtaining from
               them useful results, constitutes {hydraulics}.
  
      {Animal mechanics} (Physiol.), that portion of physiology
            which has for its object the investigation of the laws of
            equilibrium and motion in the animal body. The most
            important mechanical principle is that of the lever, the
            bones forming the arms of the levers, the contractile
            muscles the power, the joints the fulcra or points of
            support, while the weight of the body or of the individual
            limbs constitutes the weight or resistance.
  
      {Applied mechanics}, the principles of abstract mechanics
            applied to human art; also, the practical application of
            the laws of matter and motion to the construction of
            machines and structures of all kinds.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamics \Dy*nam"ics\, n.
      1. That branch of mechanics which treats of the motion of
            bodies (kinematics) and the action of forces in producing
            or changing their motion (kinetics). Dynamics is held by
            some recent writers to include statics and not kinematics.
  
      2. The moving moral, as well as physical, forces of any kind,
            or the laws which relate to them.
  
      3. (Mus.) That department of musical science which relates
            to, or treats of, the power of tones.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Mechanics \Me*chan"ics\, n. [Cf. F. m[82]canique.]
      That science, or branch of applied mathematics, which treats
      of the action of forces on bodies.
  
      Note: That part of mechanics which considers the action of
               forces in producing rest or equilibrium is called
               {statics}; that which relates to such action in
               producing motion is called {dynamics}. The term
               mechanics includes the action of forces on all bodies,
               whether solid, liquid, or gaseous. It is sometimes,
               however, and formerly was often, used distinctively of
               solid bodies only: The mechanics of liquid bodies is
               called also {hydrostatics}, or {hydrodynamics},
               according as the laws of rest or of motion are
               considered. The mechanics of gaseous bodies is called
               also {pneumatics}. The mechanics of fluids in motion,
               with special reference to the methods of obtaining from
               them useful results, constitutes {hydraulics}.
  
      {Animal mechanics} (Physiol.), that portion of physiology
            which has for its object the investigation of the laws of
            equilibrium and motion in the animal body. The most
            important mechanical principle is that of the lever, the
            bones forming the arms of the levers, the contractile
            muscles the power, the joints the fulcra or points of
            support, while the weight of the body or of the individual
            limbs constitutes the weight or resistance.
  
      {Applied mechanics}, the principles of abstract mechanics
            applied to human art; also, the practical application of
            the laws of matter and motion to the construction of
            machines and structures of all kinds.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamism \Dy"na*mism\, n. [Cf. F. dynamisme. See {Dynamics}.]
      The doctrine of Leibnitz, that all substance involves force.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamist \Dy"na*mist\, n.
      One who accounts for material phenomena by a theory of
      dynamics.
  
               Those who would resolve matter into centers of force
               may be said to constitute the school of dynamists.
                                                                              --Ward (Dyn.
                                                                              Sociol. ).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamization \Dy"na*mi*za`tion\, [Gr. [?] power. See {Dynamic}.]
      (Homeop.)
      The act of setting free the dynamic powers of a medicine, as
      by shaking the bottle containing it.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dynamograph \Dy*nam"o*graph\, n. [Gr. [?] power + -graph. See
      {Dynamic}.] (Physiol.)
      A dynamometer to which is attached a device for automatically
      registering muscular power.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Damiansville, IL (village, FIPS 18472)
      Location: 38.50948 N, 89.62419 W
      Population (1990): 379 (127 housing units)
      Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Deming, NM (city, FIPS 20270)
      Location: 32.26173 N, 107.75042 W
      Population (1990): 10970 (4487 housing units)
      Area: 15.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 88030

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Denham Springs, LA (city, FIPS 20435)
      Location: 30.47970 N, 90.95931 W
      Population (1990): 8381 (3166 housing units)
      Area: 14.8 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Denning, AR (city, FIPS 18370)
      Location: 35.42460 N, 93.75522 W
      Population (1990): 206 (89 housing units)
      Area: 2.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Dona Ana County, NM (county, FIPS 13)
      Location: 32.34523 N, 106.83238 W
      Population (1990): 135510 (49148 housing units)
      Area: 9861.3 sq km (land), 19.3 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Downing, MO (city, FIPS 19990)
      Location: 40.48644 N, 92.36850 W
      Population (1990): 359 (203 housing units)
      Area: 2.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 63536
   Downing, WI (village, FIPS 20675)
      Location: 45.04854 N, 92.12410 W
      Population (1990): 250 (92 housing units)
      Area: 7.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 54734

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Downingtown, PA (borough, FIPS 19752)
      Location: 40.00715 N, 75.70245 W
      Population (1990): 7749 (3157 housing units)
      Area: 5.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 19335

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Dunning, NE (village, FIPS 13960)
      Location: 41.82772 N, 100.10368 W
      Population (1990): 131 (104 housing units)
      Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68833

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   domainist /doh-mayn'ist/ adj.   1. [Usenet, by pointed analogy
   with "sexist", "racist", etc.] Someone who judges people by the
   domain of their email addresses; esp. someone who dismisses anyone
   who posts from a public internet provider. "What do you expect from
   an article posted from aol.com?"   2. Said of an {{Internet address}}
   (as opposed to a {bang path}) because the part to the right of the
   `@' specifies a nested series of `domains'; for example,
   specifies the machine called snark in the
   subdomain called thyrsus within the top-level domain called com.
   See also {big-endian}, sense 2.
  
      The meaning of this term has drifted.   At one time sense 2 was
   primary.   In elder days it was also used of a site, mailer, or
   routing program which knew how to handle domainist addresses; or of
   a person (esp. a site admin) who preferred domain addressing,
   supported a domainist mailer, or proselytized for domainist
   addressing and disdained {bang path}s.   These senses are now (1996)
   obsolete, as effectively all sites have converted.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   DDE Manager
  
      An {Oracle} product that lets {Microsoft Windows}
      applications that support the {Dynamic Data Exchange} (DDE)
      {protocol} act as front end tools for Oracle.   It allows
      applications like {Excel}, {Word}, {Ami Professional}, {WingZ}
      and {ToolBook} to query, update, graph and report information
      stored in Oracle.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dining Philosophers Problem
  
      (DPP) A problem introduced by {Dijkstra} concerning
      resource allocation between processes.   The DPP is a model and
      universal method for testing and comparing theories on
      resource allocation.   Dijkstra hoped to use it to help create
      a layered {operating system}, by creating a machine which
      could be consider to be an entirely {deterministic}
      {automaton}.
  
      The problem consists of a finite set of processes which share
      a finite set of resources, each of which can be used by only
      one process at a time, thus leading to potential {deadlock}.
  
      The DPP visualises this as a number of philosophers sitting
      round a dining table with a fork between each adjacent pair.
      Each philosopher may arbitrarily decide to use either the fork
      to his left or the one to his right but each fork may only be
      used by one philosopher at a time.
  
      Several potential solutions have been considered.
  
      Semaphores - a simple, but unfair solution where each
      resources is a {binary semaphore} and additional semaphores
      are used to avoid deadlock and/or {starvation}.
  
      Critical Regions - each processor is protected from
      interference while it exclusively uses a resource.
  
      Monitors - the process waits until all required resources are
      available then grabs all of them for use.
  
      The best solution allows the maximum parallelism for any
      number of processes (philosophers), by using an array to track
      the process' current state (i.e. hungry, eating, thinking).
      This solution maintains an array of semaphores, so hungry
      philosophers trying to acquire resources can block if the
      needed forks are busy.
  
      (1998-08-09)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   domain calculus
  
      A form of {relational calculus} in which {scalar}
      variables take values drawn from a given {domain}.
  
      Examples of the domain calculus are {ILL}, {FQL}, {DEDUCE} and
      the well known {Query By Example} (QBE).   {INGRES} is a
      {relational DBMS} whose {DML} is based on the relational
      calculus.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   domain selection
  
      The prioritisation and selection of one or
      more {domains} for which specific {software reuse} engineering
      projects are to be initiated.
  
      (1997-12-26)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Domain Software Engineering Environment
  
      (DSEE) A proprietary {CASE} framework and
      {configuration management} system from {Apollo}.
  
      (1996-05-29)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   domainist
  
      /doh-mayn'ist/ 1. Said of a domain address (as
      opposed to a {bang path}) because the part to the right of the
      "@" specifies a nested series of "domains"; for example,
      esr@snark.thyrsus.com specifies the machine called snark in
      the subdomain called thyrsus within the top-level domain
      called com.   See also {big-endian}.
  
      2. Said of a site, mailer or routing program which knows how
      to handle domainist addresses.
  
      3. Said of a person (especially a site admin) who prefers
      domain addressing, supports a domainist mailer, or
      proselytises for domainist addressing and disdains {bang
      paths}.   This term is now (1993) semi-obsolete, as most sites
      have converted.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1995-04-21)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   domain-specific language
  
      A machine-processable language whose terms are
      derived from a {domain model} and that is used for the
      definition of components or software architectures supporting
      that domain.   A domain-specific language is often used as
      input to an application generator.
  
      (1997-12-26)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic adaptive routing
  
      Automatic re{routing} of traffic based on analysis of current
      {network} conditions.   This does not include routing decisions
      based on predefined information.
  
      (1995-01-30)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Address Translation
  
      (DAT) Conversion of a {virtual address} into a
      {physical address}, as performed by a {memory management unit}
      and an {operating system} which supports {virtual memory}.
  
      (1995-01-30)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic analysis
  
      Evaluation of a program based on its execution.
      Dynamic analysis relies on executing a piece of software with
      selected test data.
  
      (1996-05-13)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic binding
  
      The property of {object-oriented programming} languages where
      the code executed to perform a given operation is determined
      at {run time} from the {class} of the operand(s) (the receiver
      of the message).   There may be several different classes of
      objects which can receive a given message.   An expression may
      denote an object which may have more than one possible class
      and that class can only be determined at run time.   New
      classes may be created that can receive a particular message,
      without changing (or recompiling) the code which sends the
      message.   An class may be created that can receive any set of
      existing messages.
  
      {C++} implements dynamic binding using "{virtual member
      function}s".
  
      One important reason for having dynamic binding is that it
      provides a mechanism for selecting between alternatives which
      is arguably more robust than explicit selection by
      conditionals or {pattern matching}.   When a new {subclass} is
      added, or an existing subclass changes, the necessary
      modifications are localised: you don't have incomplete
      conditionals and broken patterns scattered all over the
      program.
  
      See {overloading}.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Data Exchange
  
      (DDE, originally Dynamic Data Linking, DDL) A
      {Microsoft Windows} 3 {hotlink} {protocol} that allows
      {application programs} to communicate using a {client-server}
      model.   Whenever the server (or "publisher") modifies part of
      a document which is being shared via DDE, one or more clients
      ("subscribers") are informed and include the modification in
      the copy of the data on which they are working.
  
      (1997-06-05)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Data Linking
  
      {Dynamic Data Exchange}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic database management system
  
      (dynamic DBMS) A {database} with "value-based"
      relationships where typically the relationship is specified at
      retrieval time and the locations of related records are
      discovered during retrieval.   Both {Independent Logical File}
      (ILF) databases and {relational databases} are value-based.
  
      The opposite is a {static database management system}.
  
      (1998-10-07)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic DBMS
  
      {dynamic database management system}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Drive Overlay
  
      (DDO) Software to allow a {system BIOS}
      that does not support {Logical Block Addressing} to access
      drives larger than 528 MB.
  
      The alternatives are to update the system BIOS or install an
      {EIDE controller} card with a suitable on-board BIOS.
  
      {Seagate
      (http://www.seagate.com/support/disc/drivers/discfile.shtml)}.
  
      (2001-03-18)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Execution
  
      A combination of techniques - {multiple branch
      prediction}, {data flow analysis} and {speculative execution}.
      {Intel} implemented Dynamic Execution in the {P6} after
      analysing the execution of billions of lines of code.
  
      (1995-05-05)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  
      (DHCP) A {protocol} that provides a means to
      dynamically allocate {IP address}es to computers on a {local
      area network}.   The {system administrator} assigns a range of
      IP addresses to DHCP and each client computer on the LAN has
      its {TCP/IP} software configured to request an IP address from
      the DHCP server.   The request and grant process uses a lease
      concept with a controllable time period.
  
      DHCP is defined in {RFC 2131}.
  
      {Microsoft} introduced DHCP on their {NT server} with version
      3.5 in late 1994.
  
      {(http://www.dhcp.org/)}.
  
      (1998-11-22)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic HTML
  
      (DHTML) An extension of {HTML}
      giving greater control over the layout of page elements and
      the ability to have web pages which change and interact with
      the user without having to communicate with the server.
  
      DHTML was created by {Microsoft} can be viewed in {Internet
      Explorer} 4.0 and {Netscape} Communicator 4.0 but, as usual,
      Microsoft and Netscape disagree on how DHTML should be
      implemented.   The {Document Object Model} Group of the {World
      Wide Web Consortium} is developing standards for DHTML.
  
      {(http://www.w3c.org/DOM/)}.
  
      (1998-07-02)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   DYnamic LANguage
  
      (Dylan) A simple {object-oriented} {Lisp} dialect,
      most closely resembling {CLOS} and {Scheme}, developed by
      Advanced Technology Group East at {Apple Computer}.
  
      {Thomas} is a Dylan {compiler} implemented in {Scheme}.
  
      See also {Marlais}.
  
      ["Dylan(TM) an Object-Oriented Dynamic Language", {Apple
      Computer}, Eastern Research and Technology, April 1992].
  
      (1995-04-19)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic link
  
      A pointer from an {activation record} to the
      {activation record} for the {scope} from which the current
      scope was called at {run time}.   This is used in a {statically
      scoped} language to restore the {environment pointer} on exit
      from a scope.   To access a {non-local variable} in a
      {dynamically scoped} language, dynamic links are followed
      until a binding for the given variable name is found.
  
      (1995-03-07)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic link library
  
      {Dynamically Linked Library}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Object-Oriented Requirements System
  
      (DOORS) A tool from {Quality
      Systems & Software Ltd.} for handling all kinds of
      {requirements} (in fact, any information at all) as modules
      containing trees of text objects, qualified by an arbitrary
      number of user-defined attributes, and cross-linked by
      directional links.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic RAM
  
      {dynamic random access memory}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic random access memory
  
      (DRAM) A type of {semiconductor} memory in which the
      information is stored in {capacitors} on a {MOS} {integrated
      circuit}.   Typically each {bit} is stored as an amount of
      electrical charge in a storage cell consisting of a capacitor
      and a {transistor}.   Due to leakage the capacitor discharges
      gradually and the memory cell loses the information.
      Therefore, to preserve the information, the memory has to be
      refreshed periodically.   Despite this inconvenience, the DRAM
      is a very popular memory technology because of its high
      density and consequent low price.
  
      The first commercially available DRAM chip was the {Intel
      1103}, introduced in 1970.
  
      The early DRAM chips up to a 16k x 1 (16384 locations of one
      bit each) model needed 3 supply voltages (+5V, -5V and +12V).
      Beginning with the 64 kilobit chips, {charge pumps} were
      included on-chip to create the necessary supply voltages out
      of a single +5V supply.   This was necessary to fit the device
      into a 16-pin {DIL} package, which was the preferred package
      at the time, and also made them easier to use.
  
      To reduce the pin count, thereby helping miniaturisation,
      DRAMs generally had a single data line which meant that a
      computer with an N bit wide {data bus} needed a "bank" of (at
      least) N DRAM chips.   In a bank, the address and control
      signals of all chips were common and the data line of each
      chip was connected to one of the data bus lines.
  
      Beginning with the 256 kilobit DRAM, a tendency toward
      {surface mount} packaging arose and DRAMs with more than one
      data line appeared (e.g. 64k x 4), reducing the number of
      chips per bank.   This trend has continued and DRAM chips with
      up to 36 data lines are available today.   Furthermore,
      together with surface mount packages, memory manufacturers
      began to offer memory modules, where a bank of memory chips
      was preassembled on a little {printed circuit} board (SIP =
      Single Inline Pin Module, SIMM = Single Inline Memory Module,
      DIMM = Dual Inline Memory Module).   Today, this is the
      preferred way to buy memory for {workstations} and {personal
      computers}.
  
      DRAM bit cells are arranged on a chip in a grid of rows and
      columns where the number of rows and columns are usually a
      power of two.   Often, but not always, the number of rows and
      columns is the same.   A one megabit device would then have
      1024 x 1024 memory cells.   A single memory cell can be
      selected by a 10-bit row address and a 10-bit column address.
  
      To access a memory cell, one entire row of cells is selected
      and its contents are transferred into an on-chip buffer.   This
      discharges the storage capacitors in the bit cells.   The
      desired bits are then read or written in the buffer.   The
      (possibly altered) information is finally written back into
      the selected row, thereby refreshing all bits (recharging the
      capacitors) in the row.
  
      To prevent data loss, all bit cells in the memory need to be
      refreshed periodically.   This can be done by reading all rows
      in regular intervals.   Most DRAMs since 1970 have been
      specified such that one of the rows needs to be refreshed at
      least every 15.625 microseconds.   For a device with 1024 rows,
      a complete refresh of all rows would then take up to 16 ms; in
      other words, each cell is guaranteed to hold the data for 16
      ms without refresh.   Devices with more rows have accordingly
      longer retention times.
  
      Many varieties of DRAM exist today.   They differ in the way
      they are interfaced to the system - the structure of the
      memory cell itself is essentially the same.
  
      "Traditional" DRAMs have multiplexed address lines and
      separate data inputs and outputs.   There are three control
      signals: RAS\ (row address strobe), CAS\ (column address
      strobe), and WE\ (write enable) (the backslash indicates an
      {active low} signal).   Memory access procedes as follows:
      1. The control signals initially all being inactive (high), a
      memory cycle is started with the row address applied to the
      address inputs and a falling edge of RAS\ .   This latches the
      row address and "opens" the row, transferring the data in the
      row to the buffer.   The row address can then be removed from
      the address inputs since it is latched on-chip.   2. With RAS\
      still active, the column address is applied to the address
      pins and CAS\ is made active as well.   This selects the
      desired bit or bits in the row which subsequently appear at
      the data output(s).   By additionally activating WE\ the data
      applied to the data inputs can be written into the selected
      location in the buffer.   3. Deactivating CAS\ disables the
      data input and output again.   4. Deactivating RAS\ causes the
      data in the buffer to be written back into the memory array.
  
      Certain timing rules must be obeyed to guarantee reliable
      operation.   1. RAS\ must remain inactivate for a while before
      the next memory cycle is started to provide sufficient time
      for the storage capacitors to charge (Precharge Time).   2. It
      takes some time from the falling edge of the RAS\ or CAS\
      signals until the data appears at the data output.   This is
      specified as the Row Access Time and the Column Access Time.
      Current DRAM's have Row Access Times of 50-100 ns and Column
      Access Times of 15-40 ns.   Speed grades usually refer to the
      former, more important figure.
  
      Note that the Memory Cycle Time, which is the minimum time
      from the beginning of one access to the beginning of the next,
      is longer than the Row Access Time (because of the Precharge
      Time).
  
      Multiplexing the address pins saves pins on the chip, but
      usually requires additional logic in the system to properly
      generate the address and control signals, not to mention
      further logic for refresh.   Therefore, DRAM chips are usually
      preferred when (because of the required memory size) the
      additional cost for the control logic is outweighed by the
      lower price.
  
      Based on these principles, chip designers have developed many
      varieties to improve performance or ease system integration of
      DRAMs:
  
      PSRAMs (Pseudo Static Random Access Memory) are essentially
      DRAMs with a built-in address {multiplexor} and refresh
      controller.   This saves some system logic and makes the device
      look like a normal {SRAM}.   This has been popular as a lower
      cost alternative for SRAM in {embedded systems}.   It is not a
      complete SRAM substitute because it is sometimes busy when
      doing self-refresh, which can be tedious.
  
      {Nibble Mode DRAM} can supply four successive bits on one data
      line by clocking the CAS\ line.
  
      {Page Mode DRAM} is a standard DRAM where any number of
      accesses to the currently open row can be made while the RAS
      signal is kept active.
  
      Static Column DRAM is similar to Page Mode DRAM, but to access
      different bits in the open row, only the column address needs
      to be changed while the CAS\ signal stays active.   The row
      buffer essentially behaves like SRAM.
  
      {Extended Data Out DRAM} (EDO DRAM) can continue to output
      data from one address while setting up a new address, for use
      in {pipelined} systems.
  
      DRAM used for Video RAM ({VRAM}) has an additional long
      shift register that can be loaded from the row buffer.   The
      shift register can be regarded as a second interface to the
      memory that can be operated in parallel to the normal
      interface.   This is especially useful in {frame buffers} for
      {CRT} displays.   These frame buffers generate a serial data
      stream that is sent to the CRT to modulate the electron beam.
      By using the shift register in the VRAM to generate this
      stream, the memory is available to the computer through the
      normal interface most of the time for updating the display
      data, thereby speeding up display data manipulations.
  
      SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM) adds a separate clock signal to the
      control signals.   It allows more complex {state machines} on
      the chip and high speed "burst" accesses that clock a series
      of successive bits out (similar to the nibble mode).
  
      CDRAM (Cached DRAM) adds a separate static RAM array used for
      caching.   It essentially combines main memory and {cache}
      memory in a single chip.   The cache memory controller needs to
      be added externally.
  
      RDRAM (Rambus DRAM) changes the system interface of DRAM
      completely.   A byte-wide bus is used for address, data and
      command transfers.   The bus operates at very high speed: 500
      million transfers per second.   The chip operates synchronously
      with a 250MHz clock.   Data is transferred at both rising and
      falling edges of the clock.   A system with signals at such
      frequencies must be very carefully designed, and the signals
      on the Rambus Channel use nonstandard signal levels, making it
      incompatible with standard system logic.   These disadvantages
      are compensated by a very fast data transfer, especially for
      burst accesses to a block of successive locations.
  
      A number of different refresh modes can be included in some of
      the above device varieties:
  
      RAS\ only refresh: a row is refreshed by an ordinary read
      access without asserting CAS\.   The data output remains
      disabled.
  
      CAS\ before RAS\ refresh: the device has a built-in counter
      for the refresh row address.   By activating CAS\ before
      activating RAS\, this counter is selected to supply the row
      address instead of the address inputs.
  
      Self-Refresh: The device is able to generate refresh cycles
      internally.   No external control signal transitions other than
      those for bringing the device into self-refresh mode are
      needed to maintain data integrity.
  
      (1996-07-11)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic routing
  
      (Or "adaptive routing") {Routing} that adjusts
      automatically to network topology or traffic changes.
  
      (1997-05-08)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic scope
  
      In a dynamically scoped language, e.g. most
      versions of {Lisp}, an {identifier} can be referred to, not
      only in the block where it is declared, but also in any
      function or procedure called from within that block, even if
      the called procedure is declared outside the block.
  
      This can be implemented as a simple stack of (identifier,
      value) pairs, accessed by searching down from the top of stack
      for the most recent instance of a given identifier.
  
      The opposite is {lexical scope}.   A common implementation of
      dynamic scope is {shallow binding}.
  
      (1996-07-11)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic scoping
  
      {dynamic scope}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamic Systems Development Method
  
      (DSDM) An independent software development
      framework.
  
      {DSDM.org Home (http://www.dsdm.org/)}.
  
      [What is it?]
  
      (2002-02-14)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamic translation
  
      A {virtual machine} implementation approach,
      used to speed up execution of {byte-code} programs.   To
      execute a program unit such as a {method} or a {function}, the
      virtual machine compiles its bytecodes into (hardware) machine
      code.   The translated code is also placed in a cache, so that
      next time that unit's machine code can be executed
      immediately, without repeating the translation.
  
      This technique was pioneered by the commercial {Smalltalk}
      implementation currently known as {VisualWorks}, in the early
      1980s.   Currently it is also used by some implementations of
      the {Java Virtual Machine} under the name {JIT} (Just In Time
      compilation).
  
      [Peter L. Deutsch and Alan Schiffman. "Efficient
      Implementation of the Smalltalk-80 System", 11th Annual
      Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages, Jan 1984,
      pp. 297-302].
  
      (2002-04-15)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Dynamically Linked Library
  
      (DLL) A {library} which is linked to {application
      programs} when they are loaded or run rather than as the final
      phase of {compilation}.   This means that the same block of
      library code can be shared between several {tasks} rather than
      each task containing copies of the routines it uses.   The
      executable is compiled with a library of "{stubs}" which allow
      {link errors} to be detected at {compile-time}.   Then, at {run
      time}, either the system {loader} or the task's entry code
      must arrange for library calls to be patched with the
      addresses of the real shared library routines, possibly via a
      {jump table}.
  
      The alternative is to make library calls part of the
      {operating system} {kernel} and enter them via some kind of
      {trap} instruction.   This is generally less efficient than an
      ordinary {subroutine} call.
  
      It is important to ensure that the version of a dynamically
      linked library is compatible with what the executable expects.
  
      Examples of operating systems using dynamic linking are
      {SunOS} (.so - shared object files), {Microsoft Windows}
      (.dll) and {RISC OS} on the {Acorn} {Archimedes} (relocatable
      modules).
  
      (1995-12-12)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   dynamically scoped
  
      {dynamic scope}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   DYnamics ANAlyzer
  
      (DYANA) An early language specialised for
      vibrational and other dynamic physical systems.
  
      [Sammet 1969, p. 628].
  
      (1997-07-20)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Daemoniac
      one "possessed with a devil." In the days of our Lord and his
      apostles, evil spirits, "daemons," were mysteriously permitted
      by God to exercise an influence both over the souls and bodies
      of men, inflicting dumbness (Matt. 9:32), blindness (12:22),
      epilepsy (Mark 9:17-27), insanity (Matt. 8:28; Mark 5:1-5).
      Daemoniacs are frequently distinguished from those who are
      afflicted with ordinary bodily maladies (Mark 1:32; 16:17, 18;
      Luke 6:17, 18). The daemons speak in their own persons (Matt.
      8:29; Mark 1:23, 24; 5:7). This influence is clearly
      distinguished from the ordinary power of corruption and of
      temptation over men. In the daemoniac his personality seems to
      be destroyed, and his actions, words, and even thoughts to be
      overborne by the evil spirit (Mark, l.c.; Acts 19:15).
     

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Dominica
  
   Dominica:Geography
  
   Location: Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North
   Atlantic Ocean, about one-half of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad
   and Tobago
  
   Map references: Central America and the Caribbean
  
   Area:
   total area: 750 sq km
   land area: 750 sq km
   comparative area: slightly more than four times the size of
   Washington, DC
  
   Land boundaries: 0 km
  
   Coastline: 148 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; heavy rainfall
  
   Terrain: rugged mountains of volcanic origin
  
   Natural resources: timber
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 9%
   permanent crops: 13%
   meadows and pastures: 3%
   forest and woodland: 41%
   other: 34%
  
   Irrigated land: NA sq km
  
   Environment:
   current issues: NA
   natural hazards: flash floods are a constant threat; destructive
   hurricanes can be expected during the late summer months
   international agreements: party to - Biodiversity, Climate Change,
   Environmental Modification, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection,
   Whaling
  
   Dominica:People
  
   Population: 82,608 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 29% (female 11,665; male 12,130)
   15-64 years: 64% (female 25,606; male 26,890)
   65 years and over: 7% (female 3,724; male 2,593) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 0.4% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 18.63 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 5.33 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: -9.36 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 9.9 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 77.2 years
   male: 74.35 years
   female: 80.2 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 1.95 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Dominican(s)
   adjective: Dominican
  
   Ethnic divisions: black, Carib Indians
  
   Religions: Roman Catholic 77%, Protestant 15% (Methodist 5%,
   Pentecostal 3%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3%, Baptist 2%, other 2%), none
   2%, unknown 1%, other 5%
  
   Languages: English (official), French patois
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over has ever attended school (1970)
   total population: 94%
   male: 94%
   female: 94%
  
   Labor force: 25,000
   by occupation: agriculture 40%, industry and commerce 32%, services
   28% (1984)
  
   Dominica:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Commonwealth of Dominica
   conventional short form: Dominica
  
   Digraph: DO
  
   Type: parliamentary democracy
  
   Capital: Roseau
  
   Administrative divisions: 10 parishes; Saint Andrew, Saint David,
   Saint George, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Luke, Saint Mark, Saint
   Patrick, Saint Paul, Saint Peter
  
   Independence: 3 November 1978 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 3 November (1978)
  
   Constitution: 3 November 1978
  
   Legal system: based on English common law
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state: President Crispin Anselm SORHAINDO (since 25 October
   1993) election last held 4 October 1993 (next to be held NA October
   1998); results - President Crispin Anselm SORHAINDO was elected by the
   House of Assembly to a five-year term
   head of government: Prime Minister (Mary) Eugenia CHARLES (since 21
   July 1980, elected for a third term 28 May 1990)
   cabinet: Cabinet; appointed by the president on the advice of the
   prime minister
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral
   House of Assembly: elections last held 28 May 1990 (next to be held by
   October 1995); results - percent of vote by party NA; seats - (30
   total; 9 appointed senators and 21 elected representatives) DFP 11,
   UWP 6, DLP 4
  
   Judicial branch: Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court
  
   Political parties and leaders: Dominica Freedom Party (DFP), Brian
   ALLEYNE; Dominica Labor Party (DLP), Rosie DOUGLAS; United Workers
   Party (UWP), Edison JAMES
  
   Other political or pressure groups: Dominica Liberation Movement
   (DLM), a small leftist group
  
   Member of: ACCT, ACP, C, CARICOM, CDB, ECLAC, FAO, G-77, GATT, IBRD,
   ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTERPOL, IOC, NAM
   (observer), OAS, OECS, OPANAL, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL,
   WHO, WMO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US: Dominica has no embassy in the US
   consulate(s) general: New York
  
   US diplomatic representation: no official presence since the
   Ambassador resides in Bridgetown (Barbados), but travels frequently to
   Dominica
  
   Flag: green with a centered cross of three equal bands - the vertical
   part is yellow (hoist side), black, and white - the horizontal part is
   yellow (top), black, and white; superimposed in the center of the
   cross is a red disk bearing a sisserou parrot encircled by 10 green
   five-pointed stars edged in yellow; the 10 stars represent the 10
   administrative divisions (parishes)
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: The economy is dependent on agriculture and thus is highly
   vulnerable to climatic conditions. Agriculture accounts for about 30%
   of GDP and employs 40% of the labor force. Principal products include
   bananas, citrus, mangoes, root crops, and coconuts. Development of the
   tourist industry remains difficult because of the rugged coastline and
   the lack of an international airport. In 1994 a tropical storm
   devastated the banana industry.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $200 million (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 1.6% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $2,260 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 1.6% (1993 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: 15% (1992 est.)
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $70 million
   expenditures: $84 million, including capital expenditures of $26
   million (FY90/91 est.)
  
   Exports: $48.3 million (f.o.b., 1993)
   commodities: bananas, soap, bay oil, vegetables, grapefruit, oranges
   partners: UK 55%, CARICOM countries, Italy, US
  
   Imports: $98.8 million (f.o.b., 1993)
   commodities: manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, food,
   chemicals
   partners: US 25%, CARICOM, UK, Japan, Canada
  
   External debt: $92.8 million (1992)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate -10% (1994 est.); accounts for 7%
   of GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 7,000 kW
   production: 30 million kWh
   consumption per capita: 347 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement
   blocks, shoes
  
   Agriculture: accounts for 30% of GDP; principal crops - bananas,
   citrus, mangoes, root crops, coconuts; bananas provide the bulk of
   export earnings; forestry and fisheries potential not exploited
  
   Illicit drugs: transshipment point for narcotics bound for the US and
   Europe; minor cannabis producer
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral
   commitments (1970-89), $120 million
  
   Currency: 1 EC dollar (EC$) = 100 cents
  
   Exchange rates: East Caribbean dollars (EC$) per US$1 - 2.70 (fixed
   rate since 1976)
  
   Fiscal year: 1 July - 30 June
  
   Dominica:Transportation
  
   Railroads: 0 km
  
   Highways:
   total: 750 km
   paved: 370 km
   unpaved: gravel or earth 380 km
  
   Ports: Portsmouth, Roseau
  
   Merchant marine: none
  
   Airports:
   total: 2
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 1
   with paved runways under 914 m: 1
  
   Dominica:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 4,600 telephones; fully automatic network
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: SHF radio and microwave radio relay links to Martinique
   and Guadeloupe; VHF and UHF radio links to Saint Lucia
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 3, FM 2, shortwave 0
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 1 cable
   televisions: NA
  
   Dominica:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Commonwealth of Dominica Police Force (includes Special
   Service Unit, Coast Guard)
  
   Defense expenditures: $NA, NA% of GDP
  
  
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Dominican Republic
  
   Dominican Republic:Geography
  
   Location: Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola,
   between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti
  
   Map references: Central America and the Caribbean
  
   Area:
   total area: 48,730 sq km
   land area: 48,380 sq km
   comparative area: slightly more than twice the size of New Hampshire
  
   Land boundaries: total 275 km, Haiti 275 km
  
   Coastline: 1,288 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 6 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation;
   seasonal variation in rainfall
  
   Terrain: rugged highlands and mountains with fertile valleys
   interspersed
  
   Natural resources: nickel, bauxite, gold, silver
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 23%
   permanent crops: 7%
   meadows and pastures: 43%
   forest and woodland: 13%
   other: 14%
  
   Irrigated land: 2,250 sq km (1989)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: water shortages; soil eroding into the sea damages
   coral reefs; deforestation
   natural hazards: occasional hurricanes (July to October)
   international agreements: party to - Endangered Species, Marine
   Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer
   Protection; signed, but not ratified - Biodiversity, Climate Change,
   Law of the Sea
  
   Note: shares island of Hispaniola with Haiti (eastern two-thirds is
   the Dominican Republic, western one-third is Haiti)
  
   Dominican Republic:People
  
   Population: 7,511,263 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 35% (female 1,288,210; male 1,336,162)
   15-64 years: 61% (female 2,246,791; male 2,312,555)
   65 years and over: 4% (female 178,388; male 149,157) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 1.17% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 23.92 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 6.15 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: -6.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 49.5 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 68.73 years
   male: 66.57 years
   female: 70.99 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 2.72 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Dominican(s)
   adjective: Dominican
  
   Ethnic divisions: white 16%, black 11%, mixed 73%
  
   Religions: Roman Catholic 95%
  
   Languages: Spanish
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1990 est.)
   total population: 83%
   male: 85%
   female: 82%
  
   Labor force: 2.3 million to 2.6 million
   by occupation: agriculture 49%, services 33%, industry 18% (1986)
  
   Dominican Republic:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Dominican Republic
   conventional short form: none
   local long form: Republica Dominicana
   local short form: none
  
   Digraph: DR
  
   Type: republic
  
   Capital: Santo Domingo
  
   Administrative divisions: 29 provinces (provincias, singular -
   provincia) and 1 district* (distrito); Azua, Baoruco, Barahona,
   Dajabon, Distrito Nacional*, Duarte, Elias Pina, El Seibo, Espaillat,
   Hato Mayor, Independencia, La Altagracia, La Romana, La Vega, Maria
   Trinidad Sanchez, Monsenor Nouel, Monte Cristi, Monte Plata,
   Pedernales, Peravia, Puerto Plata, Salcedo, Samana, Sanchez Ramirez,
   San Cristobal, San Juan, San Pedro de Macoris, Santiago, Santiago
   Rodriguez, Valverde
  
   Independence: 27 February 1844 (from Haiti)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 27 February (1844)
  
   Constitution: 28 November 1966
  
   Legal system: based on French civil codes
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and compulsory or married persons
   regardless of age
   note: members of the armed forces and police cannot vote
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: President Joaquin BALAGUER
   Ricardo (since 16 August 1986, sixth elected term began 16 August
   1994); Vice President Jacinto PEYNADO (since 16 August 1994) election
   last held 16 May 1994 (next to be held May 1996); results - Joaquin
   BALAGUER (PRSC) 42.6%, Juan BOSCH Gavino (PLD) 13.2%, Jose Francisco
   PENA Gomez (PRD) 41.9%, Jacobo MAJLUTA (PRI) 2.3%
   cabinet: Cabinet; nominated by the president
  
   Legislative branch: bicameral National Congress (Congreso Nacional)
   Senate (Senado): elections last held 16 May 1994 (next to be held May
   1998); results - percent of vote by party NA; seats - (30 total) PRSC
   15, PLD 1, PRD 14
   Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados): elections last held 16 May
   1994 (next to be held May 1998); results - percent of vote by party
   NA; seats - (120 total) PLD 13, PRSC 50, PRD 57
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court (Corte Suprema)
  
   Political parties and leaders:
   major parties: Social Christian Reformist Party (PRSC), Joaquin
   BALAGUER Ricardo; Dominican Liberation Party (PLD), (vacant following
   retirement of Juan BOSCH Gavino); Dominican Revolutionary Party (PRD),
   Jose Franciso PENA Gomez; Independent Revolutionary Party (PRI),
   Jacobo MAJLUTA
   minor parties: National Veterans and Civilian Party (PNVC), Juan Rene
   BEAUCHAMPS Javier; Liberal Party of the Dominican Republic (PLRD),
   Andres Van Der HORST; Democratic Quisqueyan Party (PQD), Elias WESSIN
   Chavez; National Progressive Force (FNP), Marino VINICIO Castillo;
   Popular Christian Party (PPC), Rogelio DELGADO Bogaert; Dominican
   Communist Party (PCD), Narciso ISA Conde; Dominican Workers' Party
   (PTD), Ivan RODRIGUEZ; Anti-Imperialist Patriotic Union (UPA), Ignacio
   RODRIGUEZ Chiappini; Alliance for Democracy Party (APD), Maximilano
   Rabelais PUIG Miller, Nelsida MARMOLEJOS, Vicente BENGOA; Democratic
   Union (UD), Fernando ALVAREZ Bogaert
   note: in 1983 several leftist parties, including the PCD, joined to
   form the Dominican Leftist Front (FID); however, they still retain
   individual party structures
  
   Other political or pressure groups: Collective of Popular Organzations
   (COP), leader NA
  
   Member of: ACP, CARICOM (observer), ECLAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, GATT,
   IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF,
   IMO, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, IOM, ITU, LAES, LAIA (observer), NAM
   (guest), OAS, OPANAL, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WFTU,
   WHO, WMO, WTO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Jose del Carmen ARIZA Gomez
   chancery: 1715 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 332-6280
   FAX: [1] (202) 265-8057
   consulate(s) general: Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, Mayaguez (Puerto
   Rico), Miami, New Orleans, New York, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and
   San Juan (Puerto Rico)
   consulate(s): Charlotte Amalie (Virgin Islands), Detroit, Houston,
   Jacksonville, Minneapolis, Mobile, and Ponce (Puerto Rico)
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Donna Jean HRINAK
   embassy: corner of Calle Cesar Nicolas Penson and Calle Leopoldo
   Navarro, Santo Domingo
   mailing address: Unit 5500, Santo Domingo; APO AA 34041
   telephone: [1] (809) 541-2171, 8100
   FAX: [1] (809) 686-7437
  
   Flag: a centered white cross that extends to the edges, divides the
   flag into four rectangles - the top ones are blue (hoist side) and
   red, the bottom ones are red (hoist side) and blue; a small coat of
   arms is at the center of the cross
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: The Dominican economy showed some signs of slippage in 1994,
   although its overall performance in recent years has been relatively
   strong. After posting an increase of nearly 8% in 1992, GDP growth
   fell to 3% in 1993 and 1994 as mining output decreased and erosion of
   real wages caused private consumption to decline. A pre-election boost
   in government spending in early 1994 led to the first government
   deficit in four years and bumped inflation up to 14% for the year.
   Continued dynamism in construction and the services sector, especially
   tourism, should keep the economy growing in 1995. Tourism,
   agriculture, and manufacturing for export remain key sectors of the
   economy. Domestic industry is based on the processing of agricultural
   products, oil refining, and chemicals.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $24 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 2.9% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $3,070 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 14% (1994)
  
   Unemployment rate: 30% (1994 est.)
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $1.8 billion
   expenditures: $2.2 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
   (1994 est.)
  
   Exports: $585 million (f.o.b., 1994)
   commodities: ferronickel, sugar, gold, coffee, cocoa
   partners: US 52%, EC 23%, Puerto Rico 9%, Asia 7% (1992)
  
   Imports: $2.5 billion (c.i.f., 1994 est.)
   commodities: foodstuffs, petroleum, cotton and fabrics, chemicals and
   pharmaceuticals
   partners: US 60% (1993)
  
   External debt: $4.3 billion (1994 est.)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 3.4% (1994); accounts for 14% of
   GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 1,450,000 kW
   production: 5.4 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 651 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: tourism, sugar processing, ferronickel and gold mining,
   textiles, cement, tobacco
  
   Agriculture: accounts for 15% of GDP and employs 49% of labor force;
   commercial crops - sugarcane, coffee, cotton, cocoa, and tobacco; food
   crops - rice, beans, potatoes, corn, bananas; animal output - cattle,
   hogs, dairy products, meat, eggs; not self-sufficient in food
  
   Illicit drugs: transshipment point for South American drugs destined
   for the US and Europe
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY85-89), $575 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $655 million
  
   Currency: 1 Dominican peso (RD$) = 100 centavos
  
   Exchange rates: Dominican pesos (RD$) per US$1 - 13.258 (January
   1995), 13.160 (1994), 12.679 (1993), 12.774 (1992), 12.692 (1991),
   8.525 (1990)
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Dominican Republic:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 1,655 km (in numerous segments; includes 4 different gauges
   from 0.558-m narrow gauge to 1.435-m standard gauge)
  
   Highways:
   total: 12,000 km
   paved: 5,800 km
   unpaved: gravel or improved earth 5,600 km; unimproved earth 600 km
  
   Pipelines: crude oil 96 km; petroleum products 8 km
  
   Ports: Barahona, La Romana, Puerto Plata, San Pedro de Macoris, Santo
   Domingo
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 1 cargo ship (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,587 GRT/1,165 DWT
  
   Airports:
   total: 36
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
   with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 4
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 5
   with paved runways under 914 m: 16
   with unpaved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 1
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 6
  
   Dominican Republic:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 190,000 telephones; relatively efficient domestic
   system based on islandwide microwave radio relay network
   local: NA
   intercity: islandwide microwave radio relay network
   international: 1 coaxial submarine cable; 1 INTELSAT (Atlantic Ocean)
   earth station
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 120, FM 0, shortwave 6
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 18
   televisions: NA
  
   Dominican Republic:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, National Police
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 2,008,597; males fit for
   military service 1,266,812; males reach military age (18) annually
   79,769 (1995 est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $116 million, 1.4% of
   GDP (1994)
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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