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   Tadorna
         n 1: sheldrakes [syn: {Tadorna}, {genus Tadorna}]

English Dictionary: Tetraneuris acaulis by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tawdriness
n
  1. tasteless showiness [syn: flashiness, garishness, gaudiness, loudness, brashness, meretriciousness, tawdriness, glitz]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetrahymena
n
  1. relative of the paramecium; often used in genetics research
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetramerous
adj
  1. having or consisting of four similar parts; tetramerous flowers
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetrameter
n
  1. a verse line having four metrical feet
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetramethyldiarsine
n
  1. a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups; undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air
    Synonym(s): cacodyl, tetramethyldiarsine
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetrametric
adj
  1. of or relating to verse lines written in tetrameter
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Tetraneuris
n
  1. genus of hairy yellow-flowered plants of the western United States
    Synonym(s): Tetraneuris, genus Tetraneuris
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Tetraneuris acaulis
n
  1. perennial having tufted basal leaves and short leafless stalks each bearing a solitary yellow flower head; dry hillsides and plains of west central North America
    Synonym(s): stemless hymenoxys, Tetraneuris acaulis, Hymenoxys acaulis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Tetraneuris grandiflora
n
  1. whitish hairy plant with featherlike leaves and a few stout stems each bearing an especially handsome solitary large yellow flower head; mountainous regions north central United States
    Synonym(s): old man of the mountain, alpine sunflower, Tetraneuris grandiflora, Hymenoxys grandiflora
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tetranychid
n
  1. web-spinning mite that attacks garden plants and fruit trees
    Synonym(s): spider mite, tetranychid
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Tetranychidae
n
  1. plant-feeding mites [syn: Tetranychidae, {family Tetranychidae}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Tetraonidae
n
  1. grouse
    Synonym(s): Tetraonidae, family Tetraonidae
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
theater in the round
n
  1. a theater arranged with seats around at least three sides of the stage
    Synonym(s): arena theater, theater in the round
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Theodor Mommsen
n
  1. German historian noted for his history of Rome (1817-1903)
    Synonym(s): Mommsen, Theodor Mommsen
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tittering
adj
  1. being or sounding of nervous or suppressed laughter [syn: thoriated, tittering]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tottering
adj
  1. unsteady in gait as from infirmity or old age; "a tottering skeleton of a horse"; "a tottery old man"
    Synonym(s): tottering, tottery
  2. (of structures or institutions) having lost stability; failing or on the point of collapse; "a tottering empire"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sheldrake \Shel"drake`\, n. [Sheld + drake.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of several species of large Old World
            ducks of the genus {Tadorna} and allied genera, especially
            the European and Asiatic species. ({T. cornuta, [or]
            tadorna}), which somewhat resembles a goose in form and
            habit, but breeds in burrows.
  
      Note: It has the head and neck greenish black, the breast,
               sides, and forward part of the back brown, the
               shoulders and middle of belly black, the speculum
               green, and the bill and frontal bright red. Called also
               {shelduck}, {shellduck}, {sheldfowl}, {skeelduck},
               {bergander}, {burrow duck}, and {links goose}.
  
      Note: The Australian sheldrake ({Tadorna radja}) has the
               head, neck, breast, flanks, and wing coverts white, the
               upper part of the back and a band on the breast deep
               chestnut, and the back and tail black. The chestnut
               sheldrake of Australia ({Casarca tadornoides}) is
               varied with black and chestnut, and has a dark green
               head and neck. The ruddy sheldrake, or Braminy duck
               ({C. rutila}), and the white-winged sheldrake ({C.
               leucoptera}), are related Asiatic species.
  
      2. Any one of the American mergansers.
  
      Note: The name is also loosely applied to other ducks, as the
               canvasback, and the shoveler.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tawdriness \Taw"dri*ness\, n.
      Quality or state of being tawdry.
  
               A clumsy person makes his ungracefulness more
               ungraceful by tawdriness of dress.         --Richardson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tedder \Ted"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Teddered}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Teddering}.]
      Same as {Tether}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Teeter \Tee"ter\, v. i. & t. [imp. & p. p. {Teetered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Teetering}.] [Prov. E. titter to tremble, to seesaw;
      cf. Icel. titra to tremble, OHG. zittar[d3]n, G. zittern.]
      To move up and down on the ends of a balanced plank, or the
      like, as children do for sport; to seesaw; to titter; to
      titter-totter. [U. S.]
  
               [The bobolink] alit upon the flower, and teetered up
               and down.                                                --H. W.
                                                                              Beecher.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tether \Teth"er\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tethered}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Tethering}.]
      To confine, as an animal, with a long rope or chain, as for
      feeding within certain limits.
  
               And by a slender cord was tethered to a stone.
                                                                              --Wordsworth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetramerous \Te*tram"er*ous\, a. [Tetra- + Gr. [?] part.]
      1. (Bot.) Having the parts arranged in sets of four; as, a
            tetramerous flower.
  
      2. (Zo[94]l.) Having four joints in each of the tarsi; --
            said of certain insects.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetrameter \Te*tram"e*ter\, n. [L. tetrametrus, Gr. [?]; te`tra-
      (see {Tetra-}) + [?] a measure: cf. F. t[82]tram[8a]tre.]
      (GR. & Latin Pros.)
      A verse or line consisting of four measures, that is, in
      iambic, trochaic, and anapestic verse, of eight feet; in
      other kinds of verse, of four feet.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetramethylene \Tet`ra*meth"yl*ene\, n. [Tetra- + methylene.]
      (Chem.)
      (a) A hypothetical hydrocarbon, {C4H8}, analogous to
            trimethylene, and regarded as the base of well-known
            series or derivatives.
      (b) Sometimes, an isomeric radical used to designate certain
            compounds which are really related to butylene.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetramorph \Tet"ra*morph\, n. [Tetra- + Gr. [?] form, figure:
      cf. Gr. [?] fourfold.] (Christian Art)
      The union of the four attributes of the Evangelists in one
      figure, which is represented as winged, and standing on
      winged fiery wheels, the wings being covered with eyes. The
      representations of it are evidently suggested by the vision
      of Ezekiel (ch. i.)

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetrandrian \Te*tran"dri*an\, Tetrandrous \Te*tran"drous\, a.
      (Bot.)
      Belonging to the class Tetrandria.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetrandrian \Te*tran"dri*an\, Tetrandrous \Te*tran"drous\, a.
      (Bot.)
      Belonging to the class Tetrandria.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Pond spice} (Bot.), an American shrub ({Tetranthera
            geniculata}) of the Laurel family, with small oval leaves,
            and axillary clusters of little yellow flowers. The whole
            plant is spicy. It grows in ponds and swamps from Virginia
            to Florida.
  
      {Pond tortoise}, {Pond turtle} (Zo[94]l.), any freshwater
            tortoise of the family {Emydid[91]}. Numerous species are
            found in North America.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jigger \Jig"ger\ (j[icr]g"g[etil]r), n. (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of several species of small red mites (esp.
      {Tetranychus irritans} and {T. Americanus}) which, in the
      larval or leptus stage, burrow beneath the skin of man and
      various animals, causing great annoyance. [Southern U. S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Red horse}. (Zo[94]l.)
      (a) Any large American red fresh-water sucker, especially
            {Moxostoma macrolepidotum} and allied species.
      (b) See the Note under {Drumfish}.
  
      {Red lead}.
      (Chem) See under {Lead}, and {Minium}.
  
      {Red-lead ore}. (Min.) Same as {Crocoite}.
  
      {Red liquor} (Dyeing), a solution consisting essentially of
            aluminium acetate, used as a mordant in the fixation of
            dyestuffs on vegetable fiber; -- so called because used
            originally for red dyestuffs. Called also {red mordant}.
           
  
      {Red maggot} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of the wheat midge.
  
      {Red manganese}. (Min.) Same as {Rhodochrosite}.
  
      {Red man}, one of the American Indians; -- so called from his
            color.
  
      {Red maple} (Bot.), a species of maple ({Acer rubrum}). See
            {Maple}.
  
      {Red mite}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Red spider}, below.
  
      {Red mulberry} (Bot.), an American mulberry of a dark purple
            color ({Morus rubra}).
  
      {Red mullet} (Zo[94]l.), the surmullet. See {Mullet}.
  
      {Red ocher} (Min.), a soft earthy variety of hematite, of a
            reddish color.
  
      {Red perch} (Zo[94]l.), the rosefish.
  
      {Red phosphorus}. (Chem.) See under {Phosphorus}.
  
      {Red pine} (Bot.), an American species of pine ({Pinus
            resinosa}); -- so named from its reddish bark.
  
      {Red precipitate}. See under {Precipitate}.
  
      {Red Republican} (European Politics), originally, one who
            maintained extreme republican doctrines in France, --
            because a red liberty cap was the badge of the party; an
            extreme radical in social reform. [Cant]
  
      {Red ribbon}, the ribbon of the Order of the Bath in England.
           
  
      {Red sanders}. (Bot.) See {Sanders}.
  
      {Red sandstone}. (Geol.) See under {Sandstone}.
  
      {Red scale} (Zo[94]l.), a scale insect ({Aspidiotus
            aurantii}) very injurious to the orange tree in California
            and Australia.
  
      {Red silver} (Min.), an ore of silver, of a ruby-red or
            reddish black color. It includes {proustite}, or light red
            silver, and {pyrargyrite}, or dark red silver.
  
      {Red snapper} (Zo[94]l.), a large fish ({Lutlanus aya [or]
            Blackfordii}) abundant in the Gulf of Mexico and about the
            Florida reefs.
  
      {Red snow}, snow colored by a mocroscopic unicellular alga
            ({Protococcus nivalis}) which produces large patches of
            scarlet on the snows of arctic or mountainous regions.
  
      {Red softening} (Med.) a form of cerebral softening in which
            the affected parts are red, -- a condition due either to
            infarction or inflammation.
  
      {Red spider} (Zo[94]l.), a very small web-spinning mite
            ({Tetranychus telarius}) which infests, and often
            destroys, plants of various kinds, especially those
            cultivated in houses and conservatories. It feeds mostly
            on the under side of the leaves, and causes them to turn
            yellow and die. The adult insects are usually pale red.
            Called also {red mite}.
  
      {Red squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), the chickaree.
  
      {Red tape}, the tape used in public offices for tying up
            documents, etc.; hence, official formality and delay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetraonid \Te*tra"o*nid\, n. [L. tetrao a heath cock, grouse,
      Gr. [?]: cf. F. t[82]traonide.] (Zo[94]l.)
      A bird belonging to the tribe of which the genus {Tetrao} is
      the type, as the grouse, partridge, quail, and the like. Used
      also adjectively.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetrinic \Te*trin"ic\, a. [See {Tetra-}.] (Chem.)
      Of, pertaining to, or designating, a complex ketonic acid,
      {C5H6O3}, obtained as a white crystalline substance; -- so
      called because once supposed to contain a peculiar radical of
      four carbon atoms. Called also {acetyl-acrylic acid}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tetter \Tet"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tettered}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Tettering}.]
      To affect with tetter. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Eternal \E*ter"nal\, a. [F. [82]ternel, L. aeternalis, fr.
      aeternus. See {Etern}.]
      1. Without beginning or end of existence; always existing.
  
                     The eternal God is thy refuge.            --Deut.
                                                                              xxxiii. 27.
  
                     To know wether there were any real being, whose
                     duration has been eternal.                  --Locke.
  
      2. Without end of existence or duration; everlasting;
            endless; immortal.
  
                     That they may also obtain the salvation which is in
                     Christ Jesus, with eternal glory.      --2 Tim. ii.
                                                                              10.
  
      3. Continued without intermission; perpetual; ceaseless;
            constant.
  
                     And fires eternal in thy temple shine. --Dryden.
  
      4. Existing at all times without change; immutable.
  
                     Hobbes believed the eternal truths which he opposed.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
                     What are the eternal objects of poetry among all
                     nations, and at all times?                  --M. Arnold.
  
      5. Exceedingly great or bad; -- used as a strong intensive.
            [bd]Some eternal villain.[b8]
  
      {The Eternal City}, an appellation of Rome.
  
      Syn: Everlasting; endless; infinite; ceaseless; perpetual;
               interminable. See {Everlasting}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Titter \Tit"ter\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tittered}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Tittering}.] [Probably of imitative origin.]
      To laugh with the tongue striking against the root of the
      upper teeth; to laugh with restraint, or without much noise;
      to giggle.
  
               A group of tittering pages ran before.   --Longfellow.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Becard \[d8]Bec"ard\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A South American bird of the flycatcher family. ({Tityra
      inquisetor}).

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, n.
      1. The act of turning; movement or motion about, or as if
            about, a center or axis; revolution; as, the turn of a
            wheel.
  
      2. Change of direction, course, or tendency; different order,
            position, or aspect of affairs; alteration; vicissitude;
            as, the turn of the tide.
  
                     At length his complaint took a favorable turn.
                                                                              --Macaulay.
  
                     The turns and varieties of all passions. --Hooker.
  
                     Too well the turns of mortal chance I know. --Pope.
  
      3. One of the successive portions of a course, or of a series
            of occurrences, reckoning from change to change; hence, a
            winding; a bend; a meander.
  
                     And all its [the river's] thousand turns disclose.
                     Some fresher beauty varying round.      --Byron.
  
      4. A circuitous walk, or a walk to and fro, ending where it
            began; a short walk; a stroll.
  
                     Come, you and I must walk a turn together. --Shak.
  
                     I will take a turn in your garden.      --Dryden.
  
      5. Successive course; opportunity enjoyed by alternation with
            another or with others, or in due order; due chance;
            alternate or incidental occasion; appropriate time.
            [bd]Nobleness and bounty . . . had their turns in his [the
            king's] nature.[b8]
  
                     His turn will come to laugh at you again. --Denham.
  
                     Every one has a fair turn to be as great as he
                     pleases.                                             --Collier.
  
      6. Incidental or opportune deed or office; occasional act of
            kindness or malice; as, to do one an ill turn.
  
                     Had I not done a friendes turn to thee? --Chaucer.
  
                     thanks are half lost when good turns are delayed.
                                                                              --Fairfax.
  
      7. Convenience; occasion; purpose; exigence; as, this will
            not serve his turn.
  
                     I have enough to serve mine own turn. --Shak.
  
      8. Form; cast; shape; manner; fashion; -- used in a literal
            or figurative sense; hence, form of expression; mode of
            signifying; as, the turn of thought; a man of a sprightly
            turn in conversation.
  
                     The turn of both his expressions and thoughts is
                     unharmonious.                                    --Dryden.
  
                     The Roman poets, in their description of a beautiful
                     man, often mention the turn of his neck and arms.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      9. A change of condition; especially, a sudden or recurring
            symptom of illness, as a nervous shock, or fainting spell;
            as, a bad turn. [Colloq.]
  
      10. A fall off the ladder at the gallows; a hanging; -- so
            called from the practice of causing the criminal to stand
            on a ladder which was turned over, so throwing him off,
            when the signal was given. [Obs.]
  
      11. A round of a rope or cord in order to secure it, as about
            a pin or a cleat.
  
      12. (Mining) A pit sunk in some part of a drift.
  
      13. (Eng. Law) A court of record, held by the sheriff twice a
            year in every hundred within his county. --Blount.
  
      14. pl. (Med.) Monthly courses; menses. [Colloq.]
  
      15. (Mus.) An embellishment or grace (marked thus, [?]),
            commonly consisting of the principal note, or that on
            which the turn is made, with the note above, and the
            semitone below, the note above being sounded first, the
            principal note next, and the semitone below last, the
            three being performed quickly, as a triplet preceding the
            marked note. The turn may be inverted so as to begin with
            the lower note, in which case the sign is either placed
            on end thus [?], or drawn thus [?].
  
      {By turns}.
            (a) One after another; alternately; in succession.
            (b) At intervals. [bd][They] feel by turns the bitter
                  change.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {In turn}, in due order of succession.
  
      {To a turn}, exactly; perfectly; as, done to a turn; -- a
            phrase alluding to the practice of cooking on a revolving
            spit.
  
      {To take turns}, to alternate; to succeed one another in due
            order.
  
      {Turn and turn about}, by equal alternating periods of
            service or duty; by turns.
  
      {Turn bench}, a simple portable lathe, used on a bench by
            clock makers and watchmakers.
  
      {Turn buckle}. See {Turnbuckle}, in Vocabulary.
  
      {Turn cap}, a sort of chimney cap which turns round with the
            wind so as to present its opening to the leeward. --G.
            Francis.
  
      {Turn of life} (Med.), change of life. See under {Change}.
  
      {Turn screw}, a screw driver.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Draw \Draw\ (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p.
      {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE.
      dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to
      Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to
      OS. dragan to bear, carry, D. dragen, G. tragen, Goth.
      dragan; cf. Skr. dhraj to move along, glide; and perh. akin
      to Skr. dhar to hold, bear. [root]73. Cf. 2d {Drag}, {Dray} a
      cart, 1st {Dredge}.]
      1. To cause to move continuously by force applied in advance
            of the thing moved; to pull along; to haul; to drag; to
            cause to follow.
  
                     He cast him down to ground, and all along Drew him
                     through dirt and mire without remorse. --Spenser.
  
                     He hastened to draw the stranger into a private
                     room.                                                --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
                     Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the
                     judgment seats?                                 --James ii. 6.
  
                     The arrow is now drawn to the head.   --Atterbury.
  
      2. To influence to move or tend toward one's self; to
            exercise an attracting force upon; to call towards itself;
            to attract; hence, to entice; to allure; to induce.
  
                     The poet Did feign that Orpheus drew trees, stones,
                     and floods.                                       --Shak.
  
                     All eyes you draw, and with the eyes the heart.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To cause to come out for one's use or benefit; to extract;
            to educe; to bring forth; as:
            (a) To bring or take out, or to let out, from some
                  receptacle, as a stick or post from a hole, water from
                  a cask or well, etc.
  
                           The drew out the staves of the ark. --2 Chron.
                                                                              v. 9.
  
                           Draw thee waters for the siege.   --Nahum iii.
                                                                              14.
  
                           I opened the tumor by the point of a lancet
                           without drawing one drop of blood. --Wiseman.
            (b) To pull from a sheath, as a sword.
  
                           I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy
                           them.                                          --Ex. xv. 9.
            (c) To extract; to force out; to elicit; to derive.
  
                           Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of
                           vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of
                           themselves.                                 --Cheyne.
  
                           Until you had drawn oaths from him. --Shak.
            (d) To obtain from some cause or origin; to infer from
                  evidence or reasons; to deduce from premises; to
                  derive.
  
                           We do not draw the moral lessons we might from
                           history.                                       --Burke.
            (e) To take or procure from a place of deposit; to call
                  for and receive from a fund, or the like; as, to draw
                  money from a bank.
            (f) To take from a box or wheel, as a lottery ticket; to
                  receive from a lottery by the drawing out of the
                  numbers for prizes or blanks; hence, to obtain by good
                  fortune; to win; to gain; as, he drew a prize.
            (g) To select by the drawing of lots.
  
                           Provided magistracies were filled by men freely
                           chosen or drawn.                           --Freeman.
  
      4. To remove the contents of; as:
            (a) To drain by emptying; to suck dry.
  
                           Sucking and drawing the breast dischargeth the
                           milk as fast as it can generated. --Wiseman.
            (b) To extract the bowels of; to eviscerate; as, to draw a
                  fowl; to hang, draw, and quarter a criminal.
  
                           In private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.
                                                                              --King.
  
      5. To take into the lungs; to inhale; to inspire; hence,
            also, to utter or produce by an inhalation; to heave.
            [bd]Where I first drew air.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Drew, or seemed to draw, a dying groan. --Dryden.
  
      6. To extend in length; to lengthen; to protract; to stretch;
            to extend, as a mass of metal into wire.
  
                     How long her face is drawn!               --Shak.
  
                     And the huge Offa's dike which he drew from the
                     mouth of Wye to that of Dee.               --J. R. Green.
  
      7. To run, extend, or produce, as a line on any surface;
            hence, also, to form by marking; to make by an instrument
            of delineation; to produce, as a sketch, figure, or
            picture.
  
      8. To represent by lines drawn; to form a sketch or a picture
            of; to represent by a picture; to delineate; hence, to
            represent by words; to depict; to describe.
  
                     A flattering painter who made it his care To draw
                     men as they ought to be, not as they are.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
                     Can I, untouched, the fair one's passions move, Or
                     thou draw beauty and not feel its power? --Prior.
  
      9. To write in due form; to prepare a draught of; as, to draw
            a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange.
  
                     Clerk, draw a deed of gift.               --Shak.
  
      10. To require (so great a depth, as of water) for floating;
            -- said of a vessel; to sink so deep in (water); as, a
            ship draws ten feet of water.
  
      11. To withdraw. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                     Go wash thy face, and draw the action. --Shak.
  
      12. To trace by scent; to track; -- a hunting term.
  
      Note: Draw, in most of its uses, retains some shade of its
               original sense, to pull, to move forward by the
               application of force in advance, or to extend in
               length, and usually expresses an action as gradual or
               continuous, and leisurely. We pour liquid quickly, but
               we draw it in a continued stream. We force compliance
               by threats, but we draw it by gradual prevalence. We
               may write a letter with haste, but we draw a bill with
               slow caution and regard to a precise form. We draw a
               bar of metal by continued beating.
  
      {To draw a bow}, to bend the bow by drawing the string for
            discharging the arrow.
  
      {To draw a cover}, to clear a cover of the game it contains.
           
  
      {To draw a curtain}, to cause a curtain to slide or move,
            either closing or unclosing. [bd]Night draws the curtain,
            which the sun withdraws.[b8] --Herbert.
  
      {To draw a line}, to fix a limit or boundary.
  
      {To draw back}, to receive back, as duties on goods for
            exportation.
  
      {To draw breath}, to breathe. --Shak.
  
      {To draw cuts} [or] {lots}. See under {Cut}, n.
  
      {To draw in}.
            (a) To bring or pull in; to collect.
            (b) To entice; to inveigle.
  
      {To draw interest}, to produce or gain interest.
  
      {To draw off}, to withdraw; to abstract. --Addison.
  
      {To draw on}, to bring on; to occasion; to cause. [bd]War
            which either his negligence drew on, or his practices
            procured.[b8] --Hayward.
  
      {To draw (one) out}, to elicit cunningly the thoughts and
            feelings of another.
  
      {To draw out}, to stretch or extend; to protract; to spread
            out. -- [bd]Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all
            generations?[b8] --Ps. lxxxv. 5. [bd]Linked sweetness long
            drawn out.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {To draw over}, to cause to come over, to induce to leave one
            part or side for the opposite one.
  
      {To draw the longbow}, to exaggerate; to tell preposterous
            tales.
  
      {To draw (one)} {to [or] on to} (something), to move, to
            incite, to induce. [bd]How many actions most ridiculous
            hast thou been drawn to by thy fantasy?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To draw up}.
            (a) To compose in due form; to draught; to form in
                  writing.
            (b) To arrange in order, as a body of troops; to array.
                  [bd]Drawn up in battle to receive the charge.[b8]
                  --Dryden.
  
      Syn: To {Draw}, {Drag}.
  
      Usage: Draw differs from drag in this, that drag implies a
                  natural inaptitude for drawing, or positive
                  resistance; it is applied to things pulled or hauled
                  along the ground, or moved with toil or difficulty.
                  Draw is applied to all bodies moved by force in
                  advance, whatever may be the degree of force; it
                  commonly implies that some kind of aptitude or
                  provision exists for drawing. Draw is the more general
                  or generic term, and drag the more specific. We say,
                  the horses draw a coach or wagon, but they drag it
                  through mire; yet draw is properly used in both cases.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Draw \Draw\ (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p.
      {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE.
      dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to
      Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to
      OS. dragan to bear, carry, D. dragen, G. tragen, Goth.
      dragan; cf. Skr. dhraj to move along, glide; and perh. akin
      to Skr. dhar to hold, bear. [root]73. Cf. 2d {Drag}, {Dray} a
      cart, 1st {Dredge}.]
      1. To cause to move continuously by force applied in advance
            of the thing moved; to pull along; to haul; to drag; to
            cause to follow.
  
                     He cast him down to ground, and all along Drew him
                     through dirt and mire without remorse. --Spenser.
  
                     He hastened to draw the stranger into a private
                     room.                                                --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
                     Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the
                     judgment seats?                                 --James ii. 6.
  
                     The arrow is now drawn to the head.   --Atterbury.
  
      2. To influence to move or tend toward one's self; to
            exercise an attracting force upon; to call towards itself;
            to attract; hence, to entice; to allure; to induce.
  
                     The poet Did feign that Orpheus drew trees, stones,
                     and floods.                                       --Shak.
  
                     All eyes you draw, and with the eyes the heart.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To cause to come out for one's use or benefit; to extract;
            to educe; to bring forth; as:
            (a) To bring or take out, or to let out, from some
                  receptacle, as a stick or post from a hole, water from
                  a cask or well, etc.
  
                           The drew out the staves of the ark. --2 Chron.
                                                                              v. 9.
  
                           Draw thee waters for the siege.   --Nahum iii.
                                                                              14.
  
                           I opened the tumor by the point of a lancet
                           without drawing one drop of blood. --Wiseman.
            (b) To pull from a sheath, as a sword.
  
                           I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy
                           them.                                          --Ex. xv. 9.
            (c) To extract; to force out; to elicit; to derive.
  
                           Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of
                           vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of
                           themselves.                                 --Cheyne.
  
                           Until you had drawn oaths from him. --Shak.
            (d) To obtain from some cause or origin; to infer from
                  evidence or reasons; to deduce from premises; to
                  derive.
  
                           We do not draw the moral lessons we might from
                           history.                                       --Burke.
            (e) To take or procure from a place of deposit; to call
                  for and receive from a fund, or the like; as, to draw
                  money from a bank.
            (f) To take from a box or wheel, as a lottery ticket; to
                  receive from a lottery by the drawing out of the
                  numbers for prizes or blanks; hence, to obtain by good
                  fortune; to win; to gain; as, he drew a prize.
            (g) To select by the drawing of lots.
  
                           Provided magistracies were filled by men freely
                           chosen or drawn.                           --Freeman.
  
      4. To remove the contents of; as:
            (a) To drain by emptying; to suck dry.
  
                           Sucking and drawing the breast dischargeth the
                           milk as fast as it can generated. --Wiseman.
            (b) To extract the bowels of; to eviscerate; as, to draw a
                  fowl; to hang, draw, and quarter a criminal.
  
                           In private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.
                                                                              --King.
  
      5. To take into the lungs; to inhale; to inspire; hence,
            also, to utter or produce by an inhalation; to heave.
            [bd]Where I first drew air.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Drew, or seemed to draw, a dying groan. --Dryden.
  
      6. To extend in length; to lengthen; to protract; to stretch;
            to extend, as a mass of metal into wire.
  
                     How long her face is drawn!               --Shak.
  
                     And the huge Offa's dike which he drew from the
                     mouth of Wye to that of Dee.               --J. R. Green.
  
      7. To run, extend, or produce, as a line on any surface;
            hence, also, to form by marking; to make by an instrument
            of delineation; to produce, as a sketch, figure, or
            picture.
  
      8. To represent by lines drawn; to form a sketch or a picture
            of; to represent by a picture; to delineate; hence, to
            represent by words; to depict; to describe.
  
                     A flattering painter who made it his care To draw
                     men as they ought to be, not as they are.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
                     Can I, untouched, the fair one's passions move, Or
                     thou draw beauty and not feel its power? --Prior.
  
      9. To write in due form; to prepare a draught of; as, to draw
            a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange.
  
                     Clerk, draw a deed of gift.               --Shak.
  
      10. To require (so great a depth, as of water) for floating;
            -- said of a vessel; to sink so deep in (water); as, a
            ship draws ten feet of water.
  
      11. To withdraw. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                     Go wash thy face, and draw the action. --Shak.
  
      12. To trace by scent; to track; -- a hunting term.
  
      Note: Draw, in most of its uses, retains some shade of its
               original sense, to pull, to move forward by the
               application of force in advance, or to extend in
               length, and usually expresses an action as gradual or
               continuous, and leisurely. We pour liquid quickly, but
               we draw it in a continued stream. We force compliance
               by threats, but we draw it by gradual prevalence. We
               may write a letter with haste, but we draw a bill with
               slow caution and regard to a precise form. We draw a
               bar of metal by continued beating.
  
      {To draw a bow}, to bend the bow by drawing the string for
            discharging the arrow.
  
      {To draw a cover}, to clear a cover of the game it contains.
           
  
      {To draw a curtain}, to cause a curtain to slide or move,
            either closing or unclosing. [bd]Night draws the curtain,
            which the sun withdraws.[b8] --Herbert.
  
      {To draw a line}, to fix a limit or boundary.
  
      {To draw back}, to receive back, as duties on goods for
            exportation.
  
      {To draw breath}, to breathe. --Shak.
  
      {To draw cuts} [or] {lots}. See under {Cut}, n.
  
      {To draw in}.
            (a) To bring or pull in; to collect.
            (b) To entice; to inveigle.
  
      {To draw interest}, to produce or gain interest.
  
      {To draw off}, to withdraw; to abstract. --Addison.
  
      {To draw on}, to bring on; to occasion; to cause. [bd]War
            which either his negligence drew on, or his practices
            procured.[b8] --Hayward.
  
      {To draw (one) out}, to elicit cunningly the thoughts and
            feelings of another.
  
      {To draw out}, to stretch or extend; to protract; to spread
            out. -- [bd]Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all
            generations?[b8] --Ps. lxxxv. 5. [bd]Linked sweetness long
            drawn out.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {To draw over}, to cause to come over, to induce to leave one
            part or side for the opposite one.
  
      {To draw the longbow}, to exaggerate; to tell preposterous
            tales.
  
      {To draw (one)} {to [or] on to} (something), to move, to
            incite, to induce. [bd]How many actions most ridiculous
            hast thou been drawn to by thy fantasy?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To draw up}.
            (a) To compose in due form; to draught; to form in
                  writing.
            (b) To arrange in order, as a body of troops; to array.
                  [bd]Drawn up in battle to receive the charge.[b8]
                  --Dryden.
  
      Syn: To {Draw}, {Drag}.
  
      Usage: Draw differs from drag in this, that drag implies a
                  natural inaptitude for drawing, or positive
                  resistance; it is applied to things pulled or hauled
                  along the ground, or moved with toil or difficulty.
                  Draw is applied to all bodies moved by force in
                  advance, whatever may be the degree of force; it
                  commonly implies that some kind of aptitude or
                  provision exists for drawing. Draw is the more general
                  or generic term, and drag the more specific. We say,
                  the horses draw a coach or wagon, but they drag it
                  through mire; yet draw is properly used in both cases.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Draw \Draw\ (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p.
      {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE.
      dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to
      Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to
      OS. dragan to bear, carry, D. dragen, G. tragen, Goth.
      dragan; cf. Skr. dhraj to move along, glide; and perh. akin
      to Skr. dhar to hold, bear. [root]73. Cf. 2d {Drag}, {Dray} a
      cart, 1st {Dredge}.]
      1. To cause to move continuously by force applied in advance
            of the thing moved; to pull along; to haul; to drag; to
            cause to follow.
  
                     He cast him down to ground, and all along Drew him
                     through dirt and mire without remorse. --Spenser.
  
                     He hastened to draw the stranger into a private
                     room.                                                --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
                     Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the
                     judgment seats?                                 --James ii. 6.
  
                     The arrow is now drawn to the head.   --Atterbury.
  
      2. To influence to move or tend toward one's self; to
            exercise an attracting force upon; to call towards itself;
            to attract; hence, to entice; to allure; to induce.
  
                     The poet Did feign that Orpheus drew trees, stones,
                     and floods.                                       --Shak.
  
                     All eyes you draw, and with the eyes the heart.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To cause to come out for one's use or benefit; to extract;
            to educe; to bring forth; as:
            (a) To bring or take out, or to let out, from some
                  receptacle, as a stick or post from a hole, water from
                  a cask or well, etc.
  
                           The drew out the staves of the ark. --2 Chron.
                                                                              v. 9.
  
                           Draw thee waters for the siege.   --Nahum iii.
                                                                              14.
  
                           I opened the tumor by the point of a lancet
                           without drawing one drop of blood. --Wiseman.
            (b) To pull from a sheath, as a sword.
  
                           I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy
                           them.                                          --Ex. xv. 9.
            (c) To extract; to force out; to elicit; to derive.
  
                           Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of
                           vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of
                           themselves.                                 --Cheyne.
  
                           Until you had drawn oaths from him. --Shak.
            (d) To obtain from some cause or origin; to infer from
                  evidence or reasons; to deduce from premises; to
                  derive.
  
                           We do not draw the moral lessons we might from
                           history.                                       --Burke.
            (e) To take or procure from a place of deposit; to call
                  for and receive from a fund, or the like; as, to draw
                  money from a bank.
            (f) To take from a box or wheel, as a lottery ticket; to
                  receive from a lottery by the drawing out of the
                  numbers for prizes or blanks; hence, to obtain by good
                  fortune; to win; to gain; as, he drew a prize.
            (g) To select by the drawing of lots.
  
                           Provided magistracies were filled by men freely
                           chosen or drawn.                           --Freeman.
  
      4. To remove the contents of; as:
            (a) To drain by emptying; to suck dry.
  
                           Sucking and drawing the breast dischargeth the
                           milk as fast as it can generated. --Wiseman.
            (b) To extract the bowels of; to eviscerate; as, to draw a
                  fowl; to hang, draw, and quarter a criminal.
  
                           In private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.
                                                                              --King.
  
      5. To take into the lungs; to inhale; to inspire; hence,
            also, to utter or produce by an inhalation; to heave.
            [bd]Where I first drew air.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Drew, or seemed to draw, a dying groan. --Dryden.
  
      6. To extend in length; to lengthen; to protract; to stretch;
            to extend, as a mass of metal into wire.
  
                     How long her face is drawn!               --Shak.
  
                     And the huge Offa's dike which he drew from the
                     mouth of Wye to that of Dee.               --J. R. Green.
  
      7. To run, extend, or produce, as a line on any surface;
            hence, also, to form by marking; to make by an instrument
            of delineation; to produce, as a sketch, figure, or
            picture.
  
      8. To represent by lines drawn; to form a sketch or a picture
            of; to represent by a picture; to delineate; hence, to
            represent by words; to depict; to describe.
  
                     A flattering painter who made it his care To draw
                     men as they ought to be, not as they are.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
                     Can I, untouched, the fair one's passions move, Or
                     thou draw beauty and not feel its power? --Prior.
  
      9. To write in due form; to prepare a draught of; as, to draw
            a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange.
  
                     Clerk, draw a deed of gift.               --Shak.
  
      10. To require (so great a depth, as of water) for floating;
            -- said of a vessel; to sink so deep in (water); as, a
            ship draws ten feet of water.
  
      11. To withdraw. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                     Go wash thy face, and draw the action. --Shak.
  
      12. To trace by scent; to track; -- a hunting term.
  
      Note: Draw, in most of its uses, retains some shade of its
               original sense, to pull, to move forward by the
               application of force in advance, or to extend in
               length, and usually expresses an action as gradual or
               continuous, and leisurely. We pour liquid quickly, but
               we draw it in a continued stream. We force compliance
               by threats, but we draw it by gradual prevalence. We
               may write a letter with haste, but we draw a bill with
               slow caution and regard to a precise form. We draw a
               bar of metal by continued beating.
  
      {To draw a bow}, to bend the bow by drawing the string for
            discharging the arrow.
  
      {To draw a cover}, to clear a cover of the game it contains.
           
  
      {To draw a curtain}, to cause a curtain to slide or move,
            either closing or unclosing. [bd]Night draws the curtain,
            which the sun withdraws.[b8] --Herbert.
  
      {To draw a line}, to fix a limit or boundary.
  
      {To draw back}, to receive back, as duties on goods for
            exportation.
  
      {To draw breath}, to breathe. --Shak.
  
      {To draw cuts} [or] {lots}. See under {Cut}, n.
  
      {To draw in}.
            (a) To bring or pull in; to collect.
            (b) To entice; to inveigle.
  
      {To draw interest}, to produce or gain interest.
  
      {To draw off}, to withdraw; to abstract. --Addison.
  
      {To draw on}, to bring on; to occasion; to cause. [bd]War
            which either his negligence drew on, or his practices
            procured.[b8] --Hayward.
  
      {To draw (one) out}, to elicit cunningly the thoughts and
            feelings of another.
  
      {To draw out}, to stretch or extend; to protract; to spread
            out. -- [bd]Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all
            generations?[b8] --Ps. lxxxv. 5. [bd]Linked sweetness long
            drawn out.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {To draw over}, to cause to come over, to induce to leave one
            part or side for the opposite one.
  
      {To draw the longbow}, to exaggerate; to tell preposterous
            tales.
  
      {To draw (one)} {to [or] on to} (something), to move, to
            incite, to induce. [bd]How many actions most ridiculous
            hast thou been drawn to by thy fantasy?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To draw up}.
            (a) To compose in due form; to draught; to form in
                  writing.
            (b) To arrange in order, as a body of troops; to array.
                  [bd]Drawn up in battle to receive the charge.[b8]
                  --Dryden.
  
      Syn: To {Draw}, {Drag}.
  
      Usage: Draw differs from drag in this, that drag implies a
                  natural inaptitude for drawing, or positive
                  resistance; it is applied to things pulled or hauled
                  along the ground, or moved with toil or difficulty.
                  Draw is applied to all bodies moved by force in
                  advance, whatever may be the degree of force; it
                  commonly implies that some kind of aptitude or
                  provision exists for drawing. Draw is the more general
                  or generic term, and drag the more specific. We say,
                  the horses draw a coach or wagon, but they drag it
                  through mire; yet draw is properly used in both cases.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Draw \Draw\ (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p.
      {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE.
      dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to
      Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to
      OS. dragan to bear, carry, D. dragen, G. tragen, Goth.
      dragan; cf. Skr. dhraj to move along, glide; and perh. akin
      to Skr. dhar to hold, bear. [root]73. Cf. 2d {Drag}, {Dray} a
      cart, 1st {Dredge}.]
      1. To cause to move continuously by force applied in advance
            of the thing moved; to pull along; to haul; to drag; to
            cause to follow.
  
                     He cast him down to ground, and all along Drew him
                     through dirt and mire without remorse. --Spenser.
  
                     He hastened to draw the stranger into a private
                     room.                                                --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
                     Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the
                     judgment seats?                                 --James ii. 6.
  
                     The arrow is now drawn to the head.   --Atterbury.
  
      2. To influence to move or tend toward one's self; to
            exercise an attracting force upon; to call towards itself;
            to attract; hence, to entice; to allure; to induce.
  
                     The poet Did feign that Orpheus drew trees, stones,
                     and floods.                                       --Shak.
  
                     All eyes you draw, and with the eyes the heart.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To cause to come out for one's use or benefit; to extract;
            to educe; to bring forth; as:
            (a) To bring or take out, or to let out, from some
                  receptacle, as a stick or post from a hole, water from
                  a cask or well, etc.
  
                           The drew out the staves of the ark. --2 Chron.
                                                                              v. 9.
  
                           Draw thee waters for the siege.   --Nahum iii.
                                                                              14.
  
                           I opened the tumor by the point of a lancet
                           without drawing one drop of blood. --Wiseman.
            (b) To pull from a sheath, as a sword.
  
                           I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy
                           them.                                          --Ex. xv. 9.
            (c) To extract; to force out; to elicit; to derive.
  
                           Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of
                           vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of
                           themselves.                                 --Cheyne.
  
                           Until you had drawn oaths from him. --Shak.
            (d) To obtain from some cause or origin; to infer from
                  evidence or reasons; to deduce from premises; to
                  derive.
  
                           We do not draw the moral lessons we might from
                           history.                                       --Burke.
            (e) To take or procure from a place of deposit; to call
                  for and receive from a fund, or the like; as, to draw
                  money from a bank.
            (f) To take from a box or wheel, as a lottery ticket; to
                  receive from a lottery by the drawing out of the
                  numbers for prizes or blanks; hence, to obtain by good
                  fortune; to win; to gain; as, he drew a prize.
            (g) To select by the drawing of lots.
  
                           Provided magistracies were filled by men freely
                           chosen or drawn.                           --Freeman.
  
      4. To remove the contents of; as:
            (a) To drain by emptying; to suck dry.
  
                           Sucking and drawing the breast dischargeth the
                           milk as fast as it can generated. --Wiseman.
            (b) To extract the bowels of; to eviscerate; as, to draw a
                  fowl; to hang, draw, and quarter a criminal.
  
                           In private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.
                                                                              --King.
  
      5. To take into the lungs; to inhale; to inspire; hence,
            also, to utter or produce by an inhalation; to heave.
            [bd]Where I first drew air.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Drew, or seemed to draw, a dying groan. --Dryden.
  
      6. To extend in length; to lengthen; to protract; to stretch;
            to extend, as a mass of metal into wire.
  
                     How long her face is drawn!               --Shak.
  
                     And the huge Offa's dike which he drew from the
                     mouth of Wye to that of Dee.               --J. R. Green.
  
      7. To run, extend, or produce, as a line on any surface;
            hence, also, to form by marking; to make by an instrument
            of delineation; to produce, as a sketch, figure, or
            picture.
  
      8. To represent by lines drawn; to form a sketch or a picture
            of; to represent by a picture; to delineate; hence, to
            represent by words; to depict; to describe.
  
                     A flattering painter who made it his care To draw
                     men as they ought to be, not as they are.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
                     Can I, untouched, the fair one's passions move, Or
                     thou draw beauty and not feel its power? --Prior.
  
      9. To write in due form; to prepare a draught of; as, to draw
            a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange.
  
                     Clerk, draw a deed of gift.               --Shak.
  
      10. To require (so great a depth, as of water) for floating;
            -- said of a vessel; to sink so deep in (water); as, a
            ship draws ten feet of water.
  
      11. To withdraw. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                     Go wash thy face, and draw the action. --Shak.
  
      12. To trace by scent; to track; -- a hunting term.
  
      Note: Draw, in most of its uses, retains some shade of its
               original sense, to pull, to move forward by the
               application of force in advance, or to extend in
               length, and usually expresses an action as gradual or
               continuous, and leisurely. We pour liquid quickly, but
               we draw it in a continued stream. We force compliance
               by threats, but we draw it by gradual prevalence. We
               may write a letter with haste, but we draw a bill with
               slow caution and regard to a precise form. We draw a
               bar of metal by continued beating.
  
      {To draw a bow}, to bend the bow by drawing the string for
            discharging the arrow.
  
      {To draw a cover}, to clear a cover of the game it contains.
           
  
      {To draw a curtain}, to cause a curtain to slide or move,
            either closing or unclosing. [bd]Night draws the curtain,
            which the sun withdraws.[b8] --Herbert.
  
      {To draw a line}, to fix a limit or boundary.
  
      {To draw back}, to receive back, as duties on goods for
            exportation.
  
      {To draw breath}, to breathe. --Shak.
  
      {To draw cuts} [or] {lots}. See under {Cut}, n.
  
      {To draw in}.
            (a) To bring or pull in; to collect.
            (b) To entice; to inveigle.
  
      {To draw interest}, to produce or gain interest.
  
      {To draw off}, to withdraw; to abstract. --Addison.
  
      {To draw on}, to bring on; to occasion; to cause. [bd]War
            which either his negligence drew on, or his practices
            procured.[b8] --Hayward.
  
      {To draw (one) out}, to elicit cunningly the thoughts and
            feelings of another.
  
      {To draw out}, to stretch or extend; to protract; to spread
            out. -- [bd]Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all
            generations?[b8] --Ps. lxxxv. 5. [bd]Linked sweetness long
            drawn out.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {To draw over}, to cause to come over, to induce to leave one
            part or side for the opposite one.
  
      {To draw the longbow}, to exaggerate; to tell preposterous
            tales.
  
      {To draw (one)} {to [or] on to} (something), to move, to
            incite, to induce. [bd]How many actions most ridiculous
            hast thou been drawn to by thy fantasy?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To draw up}.
            (a) To compose in due form; to draught; to form in
                  writing.
            (b) To arrange in order, as a body of troops; to array.
                  [bd]Drawn up in battle to receive the charge.[b8]
                  --Dryden.
  
      Syn: To {Draw}, {Drag}.
  
      Usage: Draw differs from drag in this, that drag implies a
                  natural inaptitude for drawing, or positive
                  resistance; it is applied to things pulled or hauled
                  along the ground, or moved with toil or difficulty.
                  Draw is applied to all bodies moved by force in
                  advance, whatever may be the degree of force; it
                  commonly implies that some kind of aptitude or
                  provision exists for drawing. Draw is the more general
                  or generic term, and drag the more specific. We say,
                  the horses draw a coach or wagon, but they drag it
                  through mire; yet draw is properly used in both cases.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Draw \Draw\ (dr[add]), v. t. [imp. {Drew} (dr[udd]); p. p.
      {Drawn} (dr[add]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drawing}.] [OE.
      dra[yogh]en, drahen, draien, drawen, AS. dragan; akin to
      Icel. & Sw. draga, Dan. drage to draw, carry, and prob. to
      OS. dragan to bear, carry, D. dragen, G. tragen, Goth.
      dragan; cf. Skr. dhraj to move along, glide; and perh. akin
      to Skr. dhar to hold, bear. [root]73. Cf. 2d {Drag}, {Dray} a
      cart, 1st {Dredge}.]
      1. To cause to move continuously by force applied in advance
            of the thing moved; to pull along; to haul; to drag; to
            cause to follow.
  
                     He cast him down to ground, and all along Drew him
                     through dirt and mire without remorse. --Spenser.
  
                     He hastened to draw the stranger into a private
                     room.                                                --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
                     Do not rich men oppress you, and draw you before the
                     judgment seats?                                 --James ii. 6.
  
                     The arrow is now drawn to the head.   --Atterbury.
  
      2. To influence to move or tend toward one's self; to
            exercise an attracting force upon; to call towards itself;
            to attract; hence, to entice; to allure; to induce.
  
                     The poet Did feign that Orpheus drew trees, stones,
                     and floods.                                       --Shak.
  
                     All eyes you draw, and with the eyes the heart.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To cause to come out for one's use or benefit; to extract;
            to educe; to bring forth; as:
            (a) To bring or take out, or to let out, from some
                  receptacle, as a stick or post from a hole, water from
                  a cask or well, etc.
  
                           The drew out the staves of the ark. --2 Chron.
                                                                              v. 9.
  
                           Draw thee waters for the siege.   --Nahum iii.
                                                                              14.
  
                           I opened the tumor by the point of a lancet
                           without drawing one drop of blood. --Wiseman.
            (b) To pull from a sheath, as a sword.
  
                           I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy
                           them.                                          --Ex. xv. 9.
            (c) To extract; to force out; to elicit; to derive.
  
                           Spirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of
                           vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of
                           themselves.                                 --Cheyne.
  
                           Until you had drawn oaths from him. --Shak.
            (d) To obtain from some cause or origin; to infer from
                  evidence or reasons; to deduce from premises; to
                  derive.
  
                           We do not draw the moral lessons we might from
                           history.                                       --Burke.
            (e) To take or procure from a place of deposit; to call
                  for and receive from a fund, or the like; as, to draw
                  money from a bank.
            (f) To take from a box or wheel, as a lottery ticket; to
                  receive from a lottery by the drawing out of the
                  numbers for prizes or blanks; hence, to obtain by good
                  fortune; to win; to gain; as, he drew a prize.
            (g) To select by the drawing of lots.
  
                           Provided magistracies were filled by men freely
                           chosen or drawn.                           --Freeman.
  
      4. To remove the contents of; as:
            (a) To drain by emptying; to suck dry.
  
                           Sucking and drawing the breast dischargeth the
                           milk as fast as it can generated. --Wiseman.
            (b) To extract the bowels of; to eviscerate; as, to draw a
                  fowl; to hang, draw, and quarter a criminal.
  
                           In private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.
                                                                              --King.
  
      5. To take into the lungs; to inhale; to inspire; hence,
            also, to utter or produce by an inhalation; to heave.
            [bd]Where I first drew air.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Drew, or seemed to draw, a dying groan. --Dryden.
  
      6. To extend in length; to lengthen; to protract; to stretch;
            to extend, as a mass of metal into wire.
  
                     How long her face is drawn!               --Shak.
  
                     And the huge Offa's dike which he drew from the
                     mouth of Wye to that of Dee.               --J. R. Green.
  
      7. To run, extend, or produce, as a line on any surface;
            hence, also, to form by marking; to make by an instrument
            of delineation; to produce, as a sketch, figure, or
            picture.
  
      8. To represent by lines drawn; to form a sketch or a picture
            of; to represent by a picture; to delineate; hence, to
            represent by words; to depict; to describe.
  
                     A flattering painter who made it his care To draw
                     men as they ought to be, not as they are.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
                     Can I, untouched, the fair one's passions move, Or
                     thou draw beauty and not feel its power? --Prior.
  
      9. To write in due form; to prepare a draught of; as, to draw
            a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange.
  
                     Clerk, draw a deed of gift.               --Shak.
  
      10. To require (so great a depth, as of water) for floating;
            -- said of a vessel; to sink so deep in (water); as, a
            ship draws ten feet of water.
  
      11. To withdraw. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
  
                     Go wash thy face, and draw the action. --Shak.
  
      12. To trace by scent; to track; -- a hunting term.
  
      Note: Draw, in most of its uses, retains some shade of its
               original sense, to pull, to move forward by the
               application of force in advance, or to extend in
               length, and usually expresses an action as gradual or
               continuous, and leisurely. We pour liquid quickly, but
               we draw it in a continued stream. We force compliance
               by threats, but we draw it by gradual prevalence. We
               may write a letter with haste, but we draw a bill with
               slow caution and regard to a precise form. We draw a
               bar of metal by continued beating.
  
      {To draw a bow}, to bend the bow by drawing the string for
            discharging the arrow.
  
      {To draw a cover}, to clear a cover of the game it contains.
           
  
      {To draw a curtain}, to cause a curtain to slide or move,
            either closing or unclosing. [bd]Night draws the curtain,
            which the sun withdraws.[b8] --Herbert.
  
      {To draw a line}, to fix a limit or boundary.
  
      {To draw back}, to receive back, as duties on goods for
            exportation.
  
      {To draw breath}, to breathe. --Shak.
  
      {To draw cuts} [or] {lots}. See under {Cut}, n.
  
      {To draw in}.
            (a) To bring or pull in; to collect.
            (b) To entice; to inveigle.
  
      {To draw interest}, to produce or gain interest.
  
      {To draw off}, to withdraw; to abstract. --Addison.
  
      {To draw on}, to bring on; to occasion; to cause. [bd]War
            which either his negligence drew on, or his practices
            procured.[b8] --Hayward.
  
      {To draw (one) out}, to elicit cunningly the thoughts and
            feelings of another.
  
      {To draw out}, to stretch or extend; to protract; to spread
            out. -- [bd]Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all
            generations?[b8] --Ps. lxxxv. 5. [bd]Linked sweetness long
            drawn out.[b8] --Milton.
  
      {To draw over}, to cause to come over, to induce to leave one
            part or side for the opposite one.
  
      {To draw the longbow}, to exaggerate; to tell preposterous
            tales.
  
      {To draw (one)} {to [or] on to} (something), to move, to
            incite, to induce. [bd]How many actions most ridiculous
            hast thou been drawn to by thy fantasy?[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To draw up}.
            (a) To compose in due form; to draught; to form in
                  writing.
            (b) To arrange in order, as a body of troops; to array.
                  [bd]Drawn up in battle to receive the charge.[b8]
                  --Dryden.
  
      Syn: To {Draw}, {Drag}.
  
      Usage: Draw differs from drag in this, that drag implies a
                  natural inaptitude for drawing, or positive
                  resistance; it is applied to things pulled or hauled
                  along the ground, or moved with toil or difficulty.
                  Draw is applied to all bodies moved by force in
                  advance, whatever may be the degree of force; it
                  commonly implies that some kind of aptitude or
                  provision exists for drawing. Draw is the more general
                  or generic term, and drag the more specific. We say,
                  the horses draw a coach or wagon, but they drag it
                  through mire; yet draw is properly used in both cases.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Dream \Dream\, v. t.
      To have a dream of; to see, or have a vision of, in sleep, or
      in idle fancy; -- often followed by an objective clause.
  
               Your old men shall dream dreams.            --Acts ii. 17.
  
               At length in sleep their bodies they compose, And
               dreamt the future fight.                        --Dryden.
  
               And still they dream that they shall still succeed.
                                                                              --Cowper.
  
      {To dream} {away, out, through}, etc., to pass in revery or
            inaction; to spend in idle vagaries; as, to dream away an
            hour; to dream through life. [bd] Why does Antony dream
            out his hours?[b8] --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Health \Health\, n. [OE. helthe, AS. h[?]lp, fr. h[be]l hale,
      sound, whole. See {Whole}.]
      1. The state of being hale, sound, or whole, in body, mind,
            or soul; especially, the state of being free from physical
            disease or pain.
  
                     There is no health in us.                  --Book of
                                                                              Common Prayer.
  
                     Though health may be enjoyed without gratitude, it
                     can not be sported with without loss, or regained by
                     courage.                                             --Buckminster.
  
      2. A wish of health and happiness, as in pledging a person in
            a toast. [bd]Come, love and health to all.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Bill of health}. See under {Bill}.
  
      {Health lift}, a machine for exercise, so arranged that a
            person lifts an increasing weight, or moves a spring of
            increasing tension, in such a manner that most of the
            muscles of the body are brought into gradual action; --
            also called {lifting machine}.
  
      {Health officer}, one charged with the enforcement of the
            sanitary laws of a port or other place.
  
      {To drink a health}. See under {Drink}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\, v. t.
      1. To swallow (a liquid); to receive, as a fluid, into the
            stomach; to imbibe; as, to drink milk or water.
  
                     There lies she with the blessed gods in bliss, There
                     drinks the nectar with ambrosia mixed. --Spenser.
  
                     The bowl of punch which was brewed and drunk in Mrs.
                     Betty's room.                                    --Thackeray.
  
      2. To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to
            absorb; to imbibe.
  
                     And let the purple violets drink the stream.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to
            inhale; to hear; to see.
  
                     To drink the cooler air,                     --Tennyson.
  
                     My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words Of that
                     tongue's utterance.                           --Shak.
  
                     Let me . . . drink delicious poison from thy eye.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      4. To smoke, as tobacco. [Obs.]
  
                     And some men now live ninety years and past, Who
                     never drank to tobacco first nor last. --Taylor
                                                                              (1630.)
  
      {To drink down}, to act on by drinking; to reduce or subdue;
            as, to drink down unkindness. --Shak.
  
      {To drink in}, to take into one's self by drinking, or as by
            drinking; to receive and appropriate as in satisfaction of
            thirst. [bd]Song was the form of literature which he
            [Burns] had drunk in from his cradle.[b8] --J. C. Shairp.
           
  
      {To drink off} [or] {up}, to drink the whole at a draught;
            as, to drink off a cup of cordial.
  
      {To drink the health of}, [or] {To drink to the health of},
            to drink while expressing good wishes for the health or
            welfare of.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\, v. t.
      1. To swallow (a liquid); to receive, as a fluid, into the
            stomach; to imbibe; as, to drink milk or water.
  
                     There lies she with the blessed gods in bliss, There
                     drinks the nectar with ambrosia mixed. --Spenser.
  
                     The bowl of punch which was brewed and drunk in Mrs.
                     Betty's room.                                    --Thackeray.
  
      2. To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to
            absorb; to imbibe.
  
                     And let the purple violets drink the stream.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to
            inhale; to hear; to see.
  
                     To drink the cooler air,                     --Tennyson.
  
                     My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words Of that
                     tongue's utterance.                           --Shak.
  
                     Let me . . . drink delicious poison from thy eye.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      4. To smoke, as tobacco. [Obs.]
  
                     And some men now live ninety years and past, Who
                     never drank to tobacco first nor last. --Taylor
                                                                              (1630.)
  
      {To drink down}, to act on by drinking; to reduce or subdue;
            as, to drink down unkindness. --Shak.
  
      {To drink in}, to take into one's self by drinking, or as by
            drinking; to receive and appropriate as in satisfaction of
            thirst. [bd]Song was the form of literature which he
            [Burns] had drunk in from his cradle.[b8] --J. C. Shairp.
           
  
      {To drink off} [or] {up}, to drink the whole at a draught;
            as, to drink off a cup of cordial.
  
      {To drink the health of}, [or] {To drink to the health of},
            to drink while expressing good wishes for the health or
            welfare of.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\, v. t.
      1. To swallow (a liquid); to receive, as a fluid, into the
            stomach; to imbibe; as, to drink milk or water.
  
                     There lies she with the blessed gods in bliss, There
                     drinks the nectar with ambrosia mixed. --Spenser.
  
                     The bowl of punch which was brewed and drunk in Mrs.
                     Betty's room.                                    --Thackeray.
  
      2. To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to
            absorb; to imbibe.
  
                     And let the purple violets drink the stream.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to
            inhale; to hear; to see.
  
                     To drink the cooler air,                     --Tennyson.
  
                     My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words Of that
                     tongue's utterance.                           --Shak.
  
                     Let me . . . drink delicious poison from thy eye.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      4. To smoke, as tobacco. [Obs.]
  
                     And some men now live ninety years and past, Who
                     never drank to tobacco first nor last. --Taylor
                                                                              (1630.)
  
      {To drink down}, to act on by drinking; to reduce or subdue;
            as, to drink down unkindness. --Shak.
  
      {To drink in}, to take into one's self by drinking, or as by
            drinking; to receive and appropriate as in satisfaction of
            thirst. [bd]Song was the form of literature which he
            [Burns] had drunk in from his cradle.[b8] --J. C. Shairp.
           
  
      {To drink off} [or] {up}, to drink the whole at a draught;
            as, to drink off a cup of cordial.
  
      {To drink the health of}, [or] {To drink to the health of},
            to drink while expressing good wishes for the health or
            welfare of.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\, v. t.
      1. To swallow (a liquid); to receive, as a fluid, into the
            stomach; to imbibe; as, to drink milk or water.
  
                     There lies she with the blessed gods in bliss, There
                     drinks the nectar with ambrosia mixed. --Spenser.
  
                     The bowl of punch which was brewed and drunk in Mrs.
                     Betty's room.                                    --Thackeray.
  
      2. To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to
            absorb; to imbibe.
  
                     And let the purple violets drink the stream.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to
            inhale; to hear; to see.
  
                     To drink the cooler air,                     --Tennyson.
  
                     My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words Of that
                     tongue's utterance.                           --Shak.
  
                     Let me . . . drink delicious poison from thy eye.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      4. To smoke, as tobacco. [Obs.]
  
                     And some men now live ninety years and past, Who
                     never drank to tobacco first nor last. --Taylor
                                                                              (1630.)
  
      {To drink down}, to act on by drinking; to reduce or subdue;
            as, to drink down unkindness. --Shak.
  
      {To drink in}, to take into one's self by drinking, or as by
            drinking; to receive and appropriate as in satisfaction of
            thirst. [bd]Song was the form of literature which he
            [Burns] had drunk in from his cradle.[b8] --J. C. Shairp.
           
  
      {To drink off} [or] {up}, to drink the whole at a draught;
            as, to drink off a cup of cordial.
  
      {To drink the health of}, [or] {To drink to the health of},
            to drink while expressing good wishes for the health or
            welfare of.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\ (dr[icr][nsm]k), v. i. [imp. {Drank}
      (dr[acr][nsm]k), formerly {Drunk} (dr[ucr][nsm]k); & p. p.
      {Drunk}, {Drunken} (-'n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Drinking}. Drunken
      is now rarely used, except as a verbal adj. in sense of
      habitually intoxicated; the form drank, not infrequently used
      as a p. p., is not so analogical.] [AS. drincan; akin to OS.
      drinkan, D. drinken, G. trinken, Icel. drekka, Sw. dricka,
      Dan. drikke, Goth. drigkan. Cf. {Drench}, {Drunken},
      {Drown}.]
      1. To swallow anything liquid, for quenching thirst or other
            purpose; to imbibe; to receive or partake of, as if in
            satisfaction of thirst; as, to drink from a spring.
  
                     Gird thyself, and serve me, till have eaten and
                     drunken; and afterward thou shalt eat and drink.
                                                                              --Luke xvii.
                                                                              8.
  
                     He shall drink of the wrath the Almighty. --Job xxi.
                                                                              20.
  
                     Drink of the cup that can not cloy.   --Keble.
  
      2. To quaff exhilarating or intoxicating liquors, in
            merriment or feasting; to carouse; to revel; hence, to
            lake alcoholic liquors to excess; to be intemperate in the
            [?]se of intoxicating or spirituous liquors; to tipple.
            --Pope.
  
                     And they drank, and were merry with him. --Gem.
                                                                              xliii. 34.
  
                     Bolingbroke always spoke freely when he had drunk
                     freely.                                             --Thackeray.
  
      {To drink to}, to salute in drinking; to wish well to, in the
            act of taking the cup; to pledge in drinking.
  
                     I drink to the general joy of the whole table, And
                     to our dear friend Banquo.                  --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drink \Drink\, v. t.
      1. To swallow (a liquid); to receive, as a fluid, into the
            stomach; to imbibe; as, to drink milk or water.
  
                     There lies she with the blessed gods in bliss, There
                     drinks the nectar with ambrosia mixed. --Spenser.
  
                     The bowl of punch which was brewed and drunk in Mrs.
                     Betty's room.                                    --Thackeray.
  
      2. To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to
            absorb; to imbibe.
  
                     And let the purple violets drink the stream.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      3. To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to
            inhale; to hear; to see.
  
                     To drink the cooler air,                     --Tennyson.
  
                     My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words Of that
                     tongue's utterance.                           --Shak.
  
                     Let me . . . drink delicious poison from thy eye.
                                                                              --Pope.
  
      4. To smoke, as tobacco. [Obs.]
  
                     And some men now live ninety years and past, Who
                     never drank to tobacco first nor last. --Taylor
                                                                              (1630.)
  
      {To drink down}, to act on by drinking; to reduce or subdue;
            as, to drink down unkindness. --Shak.
  
      {To drink in}, to take into one's self by drinking, or as by
            drinking; to receive and appropriate as in satisfaction of
            thirst. [bd]Song was the form of literature which he
            [Burns] had drunk in from his cradle.[b8] --J. C. Shairp.
           
  
      {To drink off} [or] {up}, to drink the whole at a draught;
            as, to drink off a cup of cordial.
  
      {To drink the health of}, [or] {To drink to the health of},
            to drink while expressing good wishes for the health or
            welfare of.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Drown \Drown\, v. t.
      1. To overwhelm in water; to submerge; to inundate. [bd]They
            drown the land.[b8] --Dryden.
  
      2. To deprive of life by immersion in water or other liquid.
  
      3. To overpower; to overcome; to extinguish; -- said
            especially of sound.
  
                     Most men being in sensual pleasures drowned. --Sir
                                                                              J. Davies.
  
                     My private voice is drowned amid the senate.
                                                                              --Addison.
  
      {To drown up}, to swallow up. [Obs.] --Holland.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tar \Tar\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tarred}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Tarring}.]
      To smear with tar, or as with tar; as, to tar ropes; to tar
      cloth.
  
      {To tar and feather a person}. See under {Feather}, v. t.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Feather \Feath"er\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Feathered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Feathering.}]
      1. To furnish with a feather or feathers, as an arrow or a
            cap.
  
                     An eagle had the ill hap to be struck with an arrow
                     feathered from her own wing.               --L'Estrange.
  
      2. To adorn, as with feathers; to fringe.
  
                     A few birches and oaks still feathered the narrow
                     ravines.                                             --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
      3. To render light as a feather; to give wings to.[R.]
  
                     The Polonian story perhaps may feather some tedions
                     hours.                                                --Loveday.
  
      4. To enrich; to exalt; to benefit.
  
                     They stuck not to say that the king cared not to
                     plume his nobility and people to feather himself.
                                                                              --Bacon.
            --Dryden.
  
      5. To tread, as a cock. --Dryden.
  
      {To feather one's nest}, to provide for one's self especially
            from property belonging to another, confided to one's
            care; -- an expression taken from the practice of birds
            which collect feathers for the lining of their nests.
  
      {To feather an oar} (Naut), to turn it when it leaves the
            water so that the blade will be horizontal and offer the
            least resistance to air while reaching for another stroke.
           
  
      {To tar and feather a person}, to smear him with tar and
            cover him with feathers, as a punishment or an indignity.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Throw \Throw\, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown}
      (thr[omac]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen,
      [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[be]wan to
      twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG.
      dr[be]jan, L. terebra an auger, gimlet, Gr. [?] to bore, to
      turn, [?] to pierce, [?] a hole. Cf. {Thread}, {Trite},
      {Turn}, v. t.]
      1. To fling, cast, or hurl with a certain whirling motion of
            the arm, to throw a ball; -- distinguished from to toss,
            or to bowl.
  
      2. To fling or cast in any manner; to drive to a distance
            from the hand or from an engine; to propel; to send; as,
            to throw stones or dust with the hand; a cannon throws a
            ball; a fire engine throws a stream of water to extinguish
            flames.
  
      3. To drive by violence; as, a vessel or sailors may be
            thrown upon a rock.
  
      4. (Mil.) To cause to take a strategic position; as, he threw
            a detachment of his army across the river.
  
      5. To overturn; to prostrate in wrestling; as, a man throws
            his antagonist.
  
      6. To cast, as dice; to venture at dice.
  
                     Set less than thou throwest.               --Shak.
  
      7. To put on hastily; to spread carelessly.
  
                     O'er his fair limbs a flowery vest he threw. --Pope.
  
      8. To divest or strip one's self of; to put off.
  
                     There the snake throws her enameled skin. --Shak.
  
      9. (Pottery) To form or shape roughly on a throwing engine,
            or potter's wheel, as earthen vessels.
  
      10. To give forcible utterance to; to cast; to vent.
  
                     I have thrown A brave defiance in King Henry's
                     teeth.                                             --Shak.
  
      11. To bring forth; to produce, as young; to bear; -- said
            especially of rabbits.
  
      12. To twist two or more filaments of, as silk, so as to form
            one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction
            contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; --
            sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by
            which silk is prepared for the weaver. --Tomlinson.
  
      {To throw away}.
            (a) To lose by neglect or folly; to spend in vain; to
                  bestow without a compensation; as, to throw away
                  time; to throw away money.
            (b) To reject; as, to throw away a good book, or a good
                  offer.
  
      {To throw back}.
            (a) To retort; to cast back, as a reply.
            (b) To reject; to refuse.
            (c) To reflect, as light.
  
      {To throw by}, to lay aside; to discard; to neglect as
            useless; as, to throw by a garment.
  
      {To throw down}, to subvert; to overthrow; to destroy; as, to
            throw down a fence or wall.
  
      {To throw in}.
            (a) To inject, as a fluid.
            (b) To put in; to deposit with others; to contribute; as,
                  to throw in a few dollars to help make up a fund; to
                  throw in an occasional comment.
            (c) To add without enumeration or valuation, as something
                  extra to clinch a bargain.
  
      {To throw off}.
            (a) To expel; to free one's self from; as, to throw off a
                  disease.
            (b) To reject; to discard; to abandon; as, to throw off
                  all sense of shame; to throw off a dependent.
            (c) To make a start in a hunt or race. [Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To throw on}, to cast on; to load.
  
      {To throw one's self down}, to lie down neglectively or
            suddenly.
  
      {To throw one's self on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To fall upon.
            (b) To resign one's self to the favor, clemency, or
                  sustain power of (another); to repose upon.
  
      {To throw out}.
            (a) To cast out; to reject or discard; to expel. [bd]The
                  other two, whom they had thrown out, they were
                  content should enjoy their exile.[b8] --Swift.
                  [bd]The bill was thrown out.[b8] --Swift.
            (b) To utter; to give utterance to; to speak; as, to
                  throw out insinuation or observation. [bd]She throws
                  out thrilling shrieks.[b8] --Spenser.
            (c) To distance; to leave behind. --Addison.
            (d) To cause to project; as, to throw out a pier or an
                  abutment.
            (e) To give forth; to emit; as, an electric lamp throws
                  out a brilliant light.
            (f) To put out; to confuse; as, a sudden question often
                  throws out an orator.
  
      {To throw over}, to abandon the cause of; to desert; to
            discard; as, to throw over a friend in difficulties.
  
      {To throw up}.
            (a) To resign; to give up; to demit; as, to throw up a
                  commission. [bd]Experienced gamesters throw up their
                  cards when they know that the game is in the enemy's
                  hand.[b8] --Addison.
            (b) To reject from the stomach; to vomit.
            (c) To construct hastily; as, to throw up a breastwork of
                  earth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To throw on}, to cast on; to load.
  
      {To throw one's self down}, to lie down neglectively or
            suddenly.
  
      {To throw one's self on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To fall upon.
            (b) To resign one's self to the favor, clemency, or
                  sustain power of (another); to repose upon.
  
      {To throw out}.
            (a) To cast out; to reject or discard; to expel. [bd]The
                  other two, whom they had thrown out, they were
                  content should enjoy their exile.[b8] --Swift.
                  [bd]The bill was thrown out.[b8] --Swift.
            (b) To utter; to give utterance to; to speak; as, to
                  throw out insinuation or observation. [bd]She throws
                  out thrilling shrieks.[b8] --Spenser.
            (c) To distance; to leave behind. --Addison.
            (d) To cause to project; as, to throw out a pier or an
                  abutment.
            (e) To give forth; to emit; as, an electric lamp throws
                  out a brilliant light.
            (f) To put out; to confuse; as, a sudden question often
                  throws out an orator.
  
      {To throw over}, to abandon the cause of; to desert; to
            discard; as, to throw over a friend in difficulties.
  
      {To throw up}.
            (a) To resign; to give up; to demit; as, to throw up a
                  commission. [bd]Experienced gamesters throw up their
                  cards when they know that the game is in the enemy's
                  hand.[b8] --Addison.
            (b) To reject from the stomach; to vomit.
            (c) To construct hastily; as, to throw up a breastwork of
                  earth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To throw on}, to cast on; to load.
  
      {To throw one's self down}, to lie down neglectively or
            suddenly.
  
      {To throw one's self on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To fall upon.
            (b) To resign one's self to the favor, clemency, or
                  sustain power of (another); to repose upon.
  
      {To throw out}.
            (a) To cast out; to reject or discard; to expel. [bd]The
                  other two, whom they had thrown out, they were
                  content should enjoy their exile.[b8] --Swift.
                  [bd]The bill was thrown out.[b8] --Swift.
            (b) To utter; to give utterance to; to speak; as, to
                  throw out insinuation or observation. [bd]She throws
                  out thrilling shrieks.[b8] --Spenser.
            (c) To distance; to leave behind. --Addison.
            (d) To cause to project; as, to throw out a pier or an
                  abutment.
            (e) To give forth; to emit; as, an electric lamp throws
                  out a brilliant light.
            (f) To put out; to confuse; as, a sudden question often
                  throws out an orator.
  
      {To throw over}, to abandon the cause of; to desert; to
            discard; as, to throw over a friend in difficulties.
  
      {To throw up}.
            (a) To resign; to give up; to demit; as, to throw up a
                  commission. [bd]Experienced gamesters throw up their
                  cards when they know that the game is in the enemy's
                  hand.[b8] --Addison.
            (b) To reject from the stomach; to vomit.
            (c) To construct hastily; as, to throw up a breastwork of
                  earth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Train \Train\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Trained}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Training}.] [OF. trahiner, tra[8b]ner,F. tra[8c]ner, LL.
      trahinare, trainare, fr. L. trahere to draw. See {Trail}.]
      1. To draw along; to trail; to drag.
  
                     In hollow cube Training his devilish enginery.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      2. To draw by persuasion, artifice, or the like; to attract
            by stratagem; to entice; to allure. [Obs.]
  
                     If but a dozen French Were there in arms, they would
                     be as a call To train ten thousand English to their
                     side.                                                --Shak.
  
                     O, train me not, sweet mermaid, with thy note.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     This feast, I'll gage my life, Is but a plot to
                     train you to your ruin.                     --Ford.
  
      3. To teach and form by practice; to educate; to exercise; to
            discipline; as, to train the militia to the manual
            exercise; to train soldiers to the use of arms.
  
                     Our trained bands, which are the trustiest and most
                     proper strength of a free nation.      --Milton.
  
                     The warrior horse here bred he's taught to train.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      4. To break, tame, and accustom to draw, as oxen.
  
      5. (Hort.) To lead or direct, and form to a wall or espalier;
            to form to a proper shape, by bending, lopping, or
            pruning; as, to train young trees.
  
                     He trained the young branches to the right hand or
                     to the left.                                       --Jeffrey.
  
      6. (Mining) To trace, as a lode or any mineral appearance, to
            its head.
  
      {To train a gun} (Mil. & Naut.), to point it at some object
            either forward or else abaft the beam, that is, not
            directly on the side. --Totten.
  
      {To train}, [or] {To train up}, to educate; to teach; to form
            by instruction or practice; to bring up.
  
                     Train up a child in the way he should go; and when
                     he is old, he will not depart from it. --Prov. xxii.
                                                                              6.
  
                     The first Christians were, by great hardships,
                     trained up for glory.                        --Tillotson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Train \Train\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Trained}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Training}.] [OF. trahiner, tra[8b]ner,F. tra[8c]ner, LL.
      trahinare, trainare, fr. L. trahere to draw. See {Trail}.]
      1. To draw along; to trail; to drag.
  
                     In hollow cube Training his devilish enginery.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      2. To draw by persuasion, artifice, or the like; to attract
            by stratagem; to entice; to allure. [Obs.]
  
                     If but a dozen French Were there in arms, they would
                     be as a call To train ten thousand English to their
                     side.                                                --Shak.
  
                     O, train me not, sweet mermaid, with thy note.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     This feast, I'll gage my life, Is but a plot to
                     train you to your ruin.                     --Ford.
  
      3. To teach and form by practice; to educate; to exercise; to
            discipline; as, to train the militia to the manual
            exercise; to train soldiers to the use of arms.
  
                     Our trained bands, which are the trustiest and most
                     proper strength of a free nation.      --Milton.
  
                     The warrior horse here bred he's taught to train.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      4. To break, tame, and accustom to draw, as oxen.
  
      5. (Hort.) To lead or direct, and form to a wall or espalier;
            to form to a proper shape, by bending, lopping, or
            pruning; as, to train young trees.
  
                     He trained the young branches to the right hand or
                     to the left.                                       --Jeffrey.
  
      6. (Mining) To trace, as a lode or any mineral appearance, to
            its head.
  
      {To train a gun} (Mil. & Naut.), to point it at some object
            either forward or else abaft the beam, that is, not
            directly on the side. --Totten.
  
      {To train}, [or] {To train up}, to educate; to teach; to form
            by instruction or practice; to bring up.
  
                     Train up a child in the way he should go; and when
                     he is old, he will not depart from it. --Prov. xxii.
                                                                              6.
  
                     The first Christians were, by great hardships,
                     trained up for glory.                        --Tillotson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Train \Train\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Trained}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Training}.] [OF. trahiner, tra[8b]ner,F. tra[8c]ner, LL.
      trahinare, trainare, fr. L. trahere to draw. See {Trail}.]
      1. To draw along; to trail; to drag.
  
                     In hollow cube Training his devilish enginery.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      2. To draw by persuasion, artifice, or the like; to attract
            by stratagem; to entice; to allure. [Obs.]
  
                     If but a dozen French Were there in arms, they would
                     be as a call To train ten thousand English to their
                     side.                                                --Shak.
  
                     O, train me not, sweet mermaid, with thy note.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     This feast, I'll gage my life, Is but a plot to
                     train you to your ruin.                     --Ford.
  
      3. To teach and form by practice; to educate; to exercise; to
            discipline; as, to train the militia to the manual
            exercise; to train soldiers to the use of arms.
  
                     Our trained bands, which are the trustiest and most
                     proper strength of a free nation.      --Milton.
  
                     The warrior horse here bred he's taught to train.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      4. To break, tame, and accustom to draw, as oxen.
  
      5. (Hort.) To lead or direct, and form to a wall or espalier;
            to form to a proper shape, by bending, lopping, or
            pruning; as, to train young trees.
  
                     He trained the young branches to the right hand or
                     to the left.                                       --Jeffrey.
  
      6. (Mining) To trace, as a lode or any mineral appearance, to
            its head.
  
      {To train a gun} (Mil. & Naut.), to point it at some object
            either forward or else abaft the beam, that is, not
            directly on the side. --Totten.
  
      {To train}, [or] {To train up}, to educate; to teach; to form
            by instruction or practice; to bring up.
  
                     Train up a child in the way he should go; and when
                     he is old, he will not depart from it. --Prov. xxii.
                                                                              6.
  
                     The first Christians were, by great hardships,
                     trained up for glory.                        --Tillotson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Trench \Trench\, v. i.
      1. To encroach; to intrench.
  
                     Does it not seem as if for a creature to challenge
                     to itself a boundless attribute, were to trench upon
                     the prerogative of the divine nature? --I. Taylor.
  
      2. To have direction; to aim or tend. [R.] --Bacon.
  
      {To trench at}, to make trenches against; to approach by
            trenches, as a town in besieging it. [Obs.]
  
                     Like powerful armies, trenching at a town By slow
                     and silent, but resistless, sap.         --Young.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
            A rotten building newly trimmed over.         --Milton.
  
            I was trimmed in Julia's gown.                     --Shak.
  
      3. To make ready or right by cutting or shortening; to clip
            or lop; to curtail; as, to trim the hair; to trim a tree.
            [bd] And trimmed the cheerful lamp.[b8] --Byron.
  
      4. (Carp.) To dress, as timber; to make smooth.
  
      5. (Naut.)
            (a) To adjust, as a ship, by arranging the cargo, or
                  disposing the weight of persons or goods, so equally
                  on each side of the center and at each end, that she
                  shall sit well on the water and sail well; as, to trim
                  a ship, or a boat.
            (b) To arrange in due order for sailing; as, to trim the
                  sails.
  
      6. To rebuke; to reprove; also, to beat. [Colloq.]
  
      {To trim in} (Carp.), to fit, as a piece of timber, into
            other work.
  
      {To trim up}, to dress; to put in order.
  
                     I found her trimming up the diadem On her dead
                     mistress.                                          --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
            A rotten building newly trimmed over.         --Milton.
  
            I was trimmed in Julia's gown.                     --Shak.
  
      3. To make ready or right by cutting or shortening; to clip
            or lop; to curtail; as, to trim the hair; to trim a tree.
            [bd] And trimmed the cheerful lamp.[b8] --Byron.
  
      4. (Carp.) To dress, as timber; to make smooth.
  
      5. (Naut.)
            (a) To adjust, as a ship, by arranging the cargo, or
                  disposing the weight of persons or goods, so equally
                  on each side of the center and at each end, that she
                  shall sit well on the water and sail well; as, to trim
                  a ship, or a boat.
            (b) To arrange in due order for sailing; as, to trim the
                  sails.
  
      6. To rebuke; to reprove; also, to beat. [Colloq.]
  
      {To trim in} (Carp.), to fit, as a piece of timber, into
            other work.
  
      {To trim up}, to dress; to put in order.
  
                     I found her trimming up the diadem On her dead
                     mistress.                                          --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Trump \Trump\, v. t. [F. tromper to deceive, in OF., to blow a
      trumpet, se tromper de to mock. See {Trump} a trumpet.]
      1. To trick, or impose on; to deceive. [Obs.] [bd]To trick or
            trump mankind.[b8] --B. Jonson.
  
      2. To impose unfairly; to palm off.
  
                     Authors have been trumped upon us.      --C. Leslie.
  
      {To trump up}, to devise; to collect with unfairness; to
            fabricate; as, to trump up a charge.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. To experiment with; to test by use; as, to try a remedy
            for disease; to try a horse.
  
                     Come, try upon yourselves what you have seen me.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     To ease her cares the force of sleep she tries.
                                                                              --Swift.
  
      6. To strain; to subject to excessive tests; as, the light
            tries his eyes; repeated disappointments try one's
            patience.
  
      7. (Law) To examine or investigate judicially; to examine by
            witnesses or other judicial evidence and the principles of
            law; as, to try a cause, or a criminal.
  
      8. To settle; to decide; to determine; specifically, to
            decide by an appeal to arms; as, to try rival claims by a
            duel; to try conclusions.
  
                     Left I the court, to see this quarrel tried. --Shak.
  
      9. To experience; to have or gain knowledge of by experience.
            --Milton.
  
                     Or try the Libyan heat or Scythian cold. --Dryden.
  
      10. To essay; to attempt; to endeavor.
  
                     Let us try . . . to found a path.      --Milton.
  
      {To try on}.
            (a) To put on, as a garment, to ascertain whether it fits
                  the person.
            (b) To attempt; to undertake. [Slang] --Dickens.
  
      Syn: To attempt; endeavor; strive; aim; examine.
  
      Usage: {Try}, {Attempt}. To try is the generic, to attempt is
                  the specific, term. When we try, we are usually
                  uncertain as to success; when we attempt, we have
                  always some definite object in view which we seek to
                  accomplish. We may be indifferent as to the result of
                  a trial, but we rarely attempt anything without a
                  desire to succeed.
  
                           He first deceased: she for a little tried To
                           live without him; liked it not, and died. --Sir
                                                                              H. Wotton.
  
                           Alack, I am afraid they have a waked, And 't is
                           not done. The attempt, and not the deed,
                           Confounds us.                              --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Evidence \Ev"i*dence\, n. [F. [82]vidence, L. Evidentia. See
      {Evident}.]
      1. That which makes evident or manifest; that which
            furnishes, or tends to furnish, proof; any mode of proof;
            the ground of belief or judgement; as, the evidence of our
            senses; evidence of the truth or falsehood of a statement.
  
                     Faith is . . . the evidence of things not seen.
                                                                              --Heb. xi. 1.
  
                     O glorious trial of exceeding love Illustrious
                     evidence, example high.                     --Milton.
  
      2. One who bears witness. [R.] [bd]Infamous and perjured
            evidences.[b8] --Sir W. Scott.
  
      3. (Law) That which is legally submitted to competent
            tribunal, as a means of ascertaining the truth of any
            alleged matter of fact under investigation before it;
            means of making proof; -- the latter, strictly speaking,
            not being synonymous with evidence, but rather the effect
            of it. --Greenleaf.
  
      {Circumstantial evidence}, {Conclusive evidence}, etc. See
            under {Circumstantial}, {Conclusive}, etc.
  
      {Crown's, King's, [or] Queen's} {evidence}, evidence for the
            crown. [Eng.]
  
      {State's evidence}, evidence for the government or the
            people. [U. S. ]
  
      {To turn} {King's, Queen's [or] State's} {evidence}, to
            confess a crime and give evidence against one's
            accomplices.
  
      Syn: Testimony; proof. See {Tesimony}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Turned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Turning}.] [OE. turnen, tournen, OF. tourner, torner,
      turner, F. tourner, LL. tornare, fr. L. tornare to turn in a
      lathe, to rounds off, fr. tornus a lathe, Gr. [?] a turner's
      chisel, a carpenter's tool for drawing circles; probably akin
      to E. throw. See {Throw}, and cf. {Attorney}, {Return},
      {Tornado}, {Tour}, {Tournament}.]
      1. To cause to move upon a center, or as if upon a center; to
            give circular motion to; to cause to revolve; to cause to
            move round, either partially, wholly, or repeatedly; to
            make to change position so as to present other sides in
            given directions; to make to face otherwise; as, to turn a
            wheel or a spindle; to turn the body or the head.
  
                     Turn the adamantine spindle round.      --Milton.
  
                     The monarch turns him to his royal guest. --Pope.
  
      2. To cause to present a different side uppermost or outmost;
            to make the upper side the lower, or the inside to be the
            outside of; to reverse the position of; as, to turn a box
            or a board; to turn a coat.
  
      3. To give another direction, tendency, or inclination to; to
            direct otherwise; to deflect; to incline differently; --
            used both literally and figuratively; as, to turn the eyes
            to the heavens; to turn a horse from the road, or a ship
            from her course; to turn the attention to or from
            something. [bd]Expert when to advance, or stand, or, turn
            the sway of battle.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Thrice I deluded her, and turned to sport Her
                     importunity.                                       --Milton.
  
                     My thoughts are turned on peace.         --Addison.
  
      4. To change from a given use or office; to divert, as to
            another purpose or end; to transfer; to use or employ; to
            apply; to devote.
  
                     Therefore he slew him, and turned the kingdom unto
                     David.                                                --1 Chron. x.
                                                                              14.
  
                     God will make these evils the occasion of a greater
                     good, by turning them to advantage in this world.
                                                                              --Tillotson.
  
                     When the passage is open, land will be turned most
                     to cattle; when shut, to sheep.         --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      5. To change the form, quality, aspect, or effect of; to
            alter; to metamorphose; to convert; to transform; -- often
            with to or into before the word denoting the effect or
            product of the change; as, to turn a worm into a winged
            insect; to turn green to blue; to turn prose into verse;
            to turn a Whig to a Tory, or a Hindu to a Christian; to
            turn good to evil, and the like.
  
                     The Lord thy God will turn thy captivity, and have
                     compassion upon thee.                        --Deut. xxx.
                                                                              3.
  
                     And David said, O Lord, I pray thee, turn the
                     counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness. --2 Sam. xv.
                                                                              31.
  
                     Impatience turns an ague into a fever. --Jer.
                                                                              Taylor.
  
      6. To form in a lathe; to shape or fashion (anything) by
            applying a cutting tool to it while revolving; as, to turn
            the legs of stools or tables; to turn ivory or metal.
  
                     I had rather hear a brazen canstick turned. --Shak.
  
      7. Hence, to give form to; to shape; to mold; to put in
            proper condition; to adapt. [bd]The poet's pen turns them
            to shapes.[b8] --Shak.
  
                     His limbs how turned, how broad his shoulders spread
                     !                                                      --Pope.
  
                     He was perfectly well turned for trade. --Addison.
  
      8. Specifically:
            (a) To translate; to construe; as, to turn the Iliad.
  
                           Who turns a Persian tale for half a crown.
                                                                              --Pope.
            (b) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle, etc.: as,
                  to turn cider or wine; electricity turns milk quickly.
            (c) To sicken; to nauseate; as, an emetic turns one's
                  stomach.
  
      {To be turned of}, be advanced beyond; as, to be turned of
            sixty-six.
  
      {To turn a cold shoulder to}, to treat with neglect or
            indifference.
  
      {To turn a corner}, to go round a corner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Turned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Turning}.] [OE. turnen, tournen, OF. tourner, torner,
      turner, F. tourner, LL. tornare, fr. L. tornare to turn in a
      lathe, to rounds off, fr. tornus a lathe, Gr. [?] a turner's
      chisel, a carpenter's tool for drawing circles; probably akin
      to E. throw. See {Throw}, and cf. {Attorney}, {Return},
      {Tornado}, {Tour}, {Tournament}.]
      1. To cause to move upon a center, or as if upon a center; to
            give circular motion to; to cause to revolve; to cause to
            move round, either partially, wholly, or repeatedly; to
            make to change position so as to present other sides in
            given directions; to make to face otherwise; as, to turn a
            wheel or a spindle; to turn the body or the head.
  
                     Turn the adamantine spindle round.      --Milton.
  
                     The monarch turns him to his royal guest. --Pope.
  
      2. To cause to present a different side uppermost or outmost;
            to make the upper side the lower, or the inside to be the
            outside of; to reverse the position of; as, to turn a box
            or a board; to turn a coat.
  
      3. To give another direction, tendency, or inclination to; to
            direct otherwise; to deflect; to incline differently; --
            used both literally and figuratively; as, to turn the eyes
            to the heavens; to turn a horse from the road, or a ship
            from her course; to turn the attention to or from
            something. [bd]Expert when to advance, or stand, or, turn
            the sway of battle.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     Thrice I deluded her, and turned to sport Her
                     importunity.                                       --Milton.
  
                     My thoughts are turned on peace.         --Addison.
  
      4. To change from a given use or office; to divert, as to
            another purpose or end; to transfer; to use or employ; to
            apply; to devote.
  
                     Therefore he slew him, and turned the kingdom unto
                     David.                                                --1 Chron. x.
                                                                              14.
  
                     God will make these evils the occasion of a greater
                     good, by turning them to advantage in this world.
                                                                              --Tillotson.
  
                     When the passage is open, land will be turned most
                     to cattle; when shut, to sheep.         --Sir W.
                                                                              Temple.
  
      5. To change the form, quality, aspect, or effect of; to
            alter; to metamorphose; to convert; to transform; -- often
            with to or into before the word denoting the effect or
            product of the change; as, to turn a worm into a winged
            insect; to turn green to blue; to turn prose into verse;
            to turn a Whig to a Tory, or a Hindu to a Christian; to
            turn good to evil, and the like.
  
                     The Lord thy God will turn thy captivity, and have
                     compassion upon thee.                        --Deut. xxx.
                                                                              3.
  
                     And David said, O Lord, I pray thee, turn the
                     counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness. --2 Sam. xv.
                                                                              31.
  
                     Impatience turns an ague into a fever. --Jer.
                                                                              Taylor.
  
      6. To form in a lathe; to shape or fashion (anything) by
            applying a cutting tool to it while revolving; as, to turn
            the legs of stools or tables; to turn ivory or metal.
  
                     I had rather hear a brazen canstick turned. --Shak.
  
      7. Hence, to give form to; to shape; to mold; to put in
            proper condition; to adapt. [bd]The poet's pen turns them
            to shapes.[b8] --Shak.
  
                     His limbs how turned, how broad his shoulders spread
                     !                                                      --Pope.
  
                     He was perfectly well turned for trade. --Addison.
  
      8. Specifically:
            (a) To translate; to construe; as, to turn the Iliad.
  
                           Who turns a Persian tale for half a crown.
                                                                              --Pope.
            (b) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle, etc.: as,
                  to turn cider or wine; electricity turns milk quickly.
            (c) To sicken; to nauseate; as, an emetic turns one's
                  stomach.
  
      {To be turned of}, be advanced beyond; as, to be turned of
            sixty-six.
  
      {To turn a cold shoulder to}, to treat with neglect or
            indifference.
  
      {To turn a corner}, to go round a corner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To be out of one's head}, to be temporarily insane.
  
      {To come or draw to a head}. See under {Come}, {Draw}.
  
      {To give (one) the head}, [or] {To give head}, to let go, or
            to give up, control; to free from restraint; to give
            license. [bd]He gave his able horse the head.[b8] --Shak.
            [bd]He has so long given his unruly passions their
            head.[b8] --South.
  
      {To his head}, before his face. [bd]An uncivil answer from a
            son to a father, from an obliged person to a benefactor,
            is a greater indecency than if an enemy should storm his
            house or revile him to his head.[b8] --Jer. Taylor.
  
      {To lay heads together}, to consult; to conspire.
  
      {To lose one's head}, to lose presence of mind.
  
      {To make head}, [or] {To make head against}, to resist with
            success; to advance.
  
      {To show one's head}, to appear. --Shak.
  
      {To turn head}, to turn the face or front. [bd]The ravishers
            turn head, the fight renews.[b8] --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn on}, to cause to flow by turning a valve, stopcock,
            or the like; to give passage to; as, to turn on steam.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Leaf \Leaf\, n.; pl. {Leaves}. [OE. leef, lef, leaf, AS.
      le[a0]f; akin to S. l[?]f, OFries. laf, D. loof foliage, G.
      laub,OHG. loub leaf, foliage, Icel. lauf, Sw. l[94]f, Dan.
      l[94]v, Goth. laufs; cf. Lith. lapas. Cf. {Lodge}.]
      1. (Bot.) A colored, usually green, expansion growing from
            the side of a stem or rootstock, in which the sap for the
            use of the plant is elaborated under the influence of
            light; one of the parts of a plant which collectively
            constitute its foliage.
  
      Note: Such leaves usually consist of a blade, or lamina,
               supported upon a leafstalk or petiole, which, continued
               through the blade as the midrib, gives off woody ribs
               and veins that support the cellular texture. The
               petiole has usually some sort of an appendage on each
               side of its base, which is called the stipule. The
               green parenchyma of the leaf is covered with a thin
               epiderm pierced with closable microscopic openings,
               known as stomata.
  
      2. (Bot.) A special organ of vegetation in the form of a
            lateral outgrowth from the stem, whether appearing as a
            part of the foliage, or as a cotyledon, a scale, a bract,
            a spine, or a tendril.
  
      Note: In this view every part of a plant, except the root and
               the stem, is either a leaf, or is composed of leaves
               more or less modified and transformed.
  
      3. Something which is like a leaf in being wide and thin and
            having a flat surface, or in being attached to a larger
            body by one edge or end; as :
            (a) A part of a book or folded sheet containing two pages
                  upon its opposite sides.
            (b) A side, division, or part, that slides or is hinged,
                  as of window shutters, folding doors, etc.
            (c) The movable side of a table.
            (d) A very thin plate; as, gold leaf.
            (e) A portion of fat lying in a separate fold or layer.
            (f) One of the teeth of a pinion, especially when small.
  
      {Leaf beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any beetle which feeds upon leaves;
            esp., any species of the family {Chrysomelid[91]}, as the
            potato beetle and helmet beetle.
  
      {Leaf bridge}, a draw-bridge having a platform or leaf which
            swings vertically on hinges.
  
      {Leaf bud} (Bot.), a bud which develops into leaves or a
            leafy branch.
  
      {Leaf butterfly} (Zo[94]l.), any butterfly which, in the form
            and colors of its wings, resembles the leaves of plants
            upon which it rests; esp., butterflies of the genus
            {Kallima}, found in Southern Asia and the East Indies.
  
      {Leaf crumpler} (Zo[94]l.), a small moth ({Phycis
            indigenella}), the larva of which feeds upon leaves of the
            apple tree, and forms its nest by crumpling and fastening
            leaves together in clusters.
  
      {Leaf cutter} (Zo[94]l.), any one of various species of wild
            bees of the genus {Megachile}, which cut rounded pieces
            from the edges of leaves, or the petals of flowers, to be
            used in the construction of their nests, which are made in
            holes and crevices, or in a leaf rolled up for the
            purpose. Among the common American species are {M. brevis}
            and {M. centuncularis}. Called also {rose-cutting bee}.
  
      {Leaf fat}, the fat which lies in leaves or layers within the
            body of an animal.
  
      {Leaf flea} (Zo[94]l.), a jumping plant louse of the family
            {Psyllid[91]}.
  
      {Leaf frog} (Zo[94]l.), any tree frog of the genus
            {Phyllomedusa}.
  
      {Leaf green}.(Bot.) See {Chlorophyll}.
  
      {Leaf hopper} (Zo[94]l.), any small jumping hemipterous
            insect of the genus {Tettigonia}, and allied genera. They
            live upon the leaves and twigs of plants. See {Live
            hopper}.
  
      {Leaf insect} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several genera and
            species of orthopterous insects, esp. of the genus
            {Phyllium}, in which the wings, and sometimes the legs,
            resemble leaves in color and form. They are common in
            Southern Asia and the East Indies.
  
      {Leaf lard}, lard from leaf fat. See under {Lard}.
  
      {Leaf louse} (Zo[94]l.), an aphid.
  
      {Leaf metal}, metal in thin leaves, as gold, silver, or tin.
           
  
      {Leaf miner} (Zo[94]l.), any one of various small
            lepidopterous and dipterous insects, which, in the larval
            stages, burrow in and eat the parenchyma of leaves; as,
            the pear-tree leaf miner ({Lithocolletis geminatella}).
  
      {Leaf notcher} (Zo[94]l.), a pale bluish green beetle
            ({Artipus Floridanus}), which, in Florida, eats the edges
            of the leaves of orange trees.
  
      {Leaf roller} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of any tortricid moth
            which makes a nest by rolling up the leaves of plants. See
            {Tortrix}.
  
      {Leaf scar} (Bot.), the cicatrix on a stem whence a leaf has
            fallen.
  
      {Leaf sewer} (Zo[94]l.), a tortricid moth, whose caterpillar
            makes a nest by rolling up a leaf and fastening the edges
            together with silk, as if sewn; esp., {Phoxopteris
            nubeculana}, which feeds upon the apple tree.
  
      {Leaf sight}, a hinges sight on a firearm, which can be
            raised or folded down.
  
      {Leaf trace} (Bot.), one or more fibrovascular bundles, which
            may be traced down an endogenous stem from the base of a
            leaf.
  
      {Leaf tier} (Zo[94]l.), a tortricid moth whose larva makes a
            nest by fastening the edges of a leaf together with silk;
            esp., {Teras cinderella}, found on the apple tree.
  
      {Leaf valve}, a valve which moves on a hinge.
  
      {Leaf wasp} (Zo[94]l.), a sawfiy.
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}, to make a radical change for the
            better in one's way of living or doing. [Colloq.]
  
                     They were both determined to turn over a new leaf.
                                                                              --Richardson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tail \Tail\, n. [AS. t[91]gel, t[91]gl; akin to G. zagel, Icel.
      tagl, Sw. tagel, Goth. tagl hair. [fb]59.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) The terminal, and usually flexible, posterior
            appendage of an animal.
  
      Note: The tail of mammals and reptiles contains a series of
               movable vertebr[91], and is covered with flesh and
               hairs or scales like those of other parts of the body.
               The tail of existing birds consists of several more or
               less consolidated vertebr[91] which supports a fanlike
               group of quills to which the term tail is more
               particularly applied. The tail of fishes consists of
               the tapering hind portion of the body ending in a
               caudal fin. The term tail is sometimes applied to the
               entire abdomen of a crustacean or insect, and sometimes
               to the terminal piece or pygidium alone.
  
      2. Any long, flexible terminal appendage; whatever resembles,
            in shape or position, the tail of an animal, as a catkin.
  
                     Doretus writes a great praise of the distilled
                     waters of those tails that hang on willow trees.
                                                                              --Harvey.
  
      3. Hence, the back, last, lower, or inferior part of
            anything, -- as opposed to the {head}, or the superior
            part.
  
                     The Lord will make thee the head, and not the tail.
                                                                              --Deut.
                                                                              xxviii. 13.
  
      4. A train or company of attendants; a retinue.
  
                     [bd]Ah,[b8] said he, [bd]if you saw but the chief
                     with his tail on.[b8]                        --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
      5. The side of a coin opposite to that which bears the head,
            effigy, or date; the reverse; -- rarely used except in the
            expression [bd]heads or tails,[b8] employed when a coin is
            thrown up for the purpose of deciding some point by its
            fall.
  
      6. (Anat.) The distal tendon of a muscle.
  
      7. (Bot.) A downy or feathery appendage to certain achenes.
            It is formed of the permanent elongated style.
  
      8. (Surg.)
            (a) A portion of an incision, at its beginning or end,
                  which does not go through the whole thickness of the
                  skin, and is more painful than a complete incision; --
                  called also {tailing}.
            (b) One of the strips at the end of a bandage formed by
                  splitting the bandage one or more times.
  
      9. (Naut.) A rope spliced to the strap of a block, by which
            it may be lashed to anything.
  
      10. (Mus.) The part of a note which runs perpendicularly
            upward or downward from the head; the stem. --Moore
            (Encyc. of Music).
  
      11. pl. Same as {Tailing}, 4.
  
      12. (Arch.) The bottom or lower portion of a member or part,
            as a slate or tile.
  
      13. pl. (Mining) See {Tailing}, n., 5.
  
      {Tail beam}. (Arch.) Same as {Tailpiece}.
  
      {Tail coverts} (Zo[94]l.), the feathers which cover the bases
            of the tail quills. They are sometimes much longer than
            the quills, and form elegant plumes. Those above the
            quills are called the {upper tail coverts}, and those
            below, the {under tail coverts}.
  
      {Tail end}, the latter end; the termination; as, the tail end
            of a contest. [Colloq.]
  
      {Tail joist}. (Arch.) Same as {Tailpiece}.
  
      {Tail of a comet} (Astron.), a luminous train extending from
            the nucleus or body, often to a great distance, and
            usually in a direction opposite to the sun.
  
      {Tail of a gale} (Naut.), the latter part of it, when the
            wind has greatly abated. --Totten.
  
      {Tail of a lock} (on a canal), the lower end, or entrance
            into the lower pond.
  
      {Tail of the trenches} (Fort.), the post where the besiegers
            begin to break ground, and cover themselves from the fire
            of the place, in advancing the lines of approach.
  
      {Tail spindle}, the spindle of the tailstock of a turning
            lathe; -- called also {dead spindle}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to flee.
  
                     Would she turn tail to the heron, and fly quite out
                     another way; but all was to return in a higher
                     pitch.                                                --Sir P.
                                                                              Sidney.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Back \Back\, n. [As b[91]c, bac; akin to Icel., Sw., & LG. bak,
      Dan. bag; cf. OHG. bahho ham, Skr. bhaj to turn, OSlav.
      b[?]g[?] flight. Cf. {Bacon}.]
      1. In human beings, the hinder part of the body, extending
            from the neck to the end of the spine; in other animals,
            that part of the body which corresponds most nearly to
            such part of a human being; as, the back of a horse, fish,
            or lobster.
  
      2. An extended upper part, as of a mountain or ridge.
  
                     [The mountains] their broad bare backs upheave Into
                     the clouds.                                       --Milton.
  
      3. The outward or upper part of a thing, as opposed to the
            inner or lower part; as, the back of the hand, the back of
            the foot, the back of a hand rail.
  
                     Methought Love pitying me, when he saw this, Gave me
                     your hands, the backs and palms to kiss. --Donne.
  
      4. The part opposed to the front; the hinder or rear part of
            a thing; as, the back of a book; the back of an army; the
            back of a chimney.
  
      5. The part opposite to, or most remote from, that which
            fronts the speaker or actor; or the part out of sight, or
            not generally seen; as, the back of an island, of a hill,
            or of a village.
  
      6. The part of a cutting tool on the opposite side from its
            edge; as, the back of a knife, or of a saw.
  
      7. A support or resource in reserve.
  
                     This project Should have a back or second, that
                     might hold, If this should blast in proof. --Shak.
  
      8. (Naut.) The keel and keelson of a ship.
  
      9. (Mining) The upper part of a lode, or the roof of a
            horizontal underground passage.
  
      10. A garment for the back; hence, clothing.
  
                     A bak to walken inne by daylight.      --Chaucer.
  
      {Behind one's back}, when one is absent; without one's
            knowledge; as, to ridicule a person behind his back.
  
      {Full back}, {Half back}, {Quarter back} (Football), players
            stationed behind those in the front line.
  
      {To be or lie on one's back}, to be helpless.
  
      {To put}, {or get}, {one's back up}, to assume an attitude of
            obstinate resistance (from the action of a cat when
            attacked.). [Colloq.]
  
      {To see the back of}, to get rid of.
  
      {To turn the back}, to go away; to flee.
  
      {To turn the back on one}, to forsake or neglect him.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Back \Back\, n. [As b[91]c, bac; akin to Icel., Sw., & LG. bak,
      Dan. bag; cf. OHG. bahho ham, Skr. bhaj to turn, OSlav.
      b[?]g[?] flight. Cf. {Bacon}.]
      1. In human beings, the hinder part of the body, extending
            from the neck to the end of the spine; in other animals,
            that part of the body which corresponds most nearly to
            such part of a human being; as, the back of a horse, fish,
            or lobster.
  
      2. An extended upper part, as of a mountain or ridge.
  
                     [The mountains] their broad bare backs upheave Into
                     the clouds.                                       --Milton.
  
      3. The outward or upper part of a thing, as opposed to the
            inner or lower part; as, the back of the hand, the back of
            the foot, the back of a hand rail.
  
                     Methought Love pitying me, when he saw this, Gave me
                     your hands, the backs and palms to kiss. --Donne.
  
      4. The part opposed to the front; the hinder or rear part of
            a thing; as, the back of a book; the back of an army; the
            back of a chimney.
  
      5. The part opposite to, or most remote from, that which
            fronts the speaker or actor; or the part out of sight, or
            not generally seen; as, the back of an island, of a hill,
            or of a village.
  
      6. The part of a cutting tool on the opposite side from its
            edge; as, the back of a knife, or of a saw.
  
      7. A support or resource in reserve.
  
                     This project Should have a back or second, that
                     might hold, If this should blast in proof. --Shak.
  
      8. (Naut.) The keel and keelson of a ship.
  
      9. (Mining) The upper part of a lode, or the roof of a
            horizontal underground passage.
  
      10. A garment for the back; hence, clothing.
  
                     A bak to walken inne by daylight.      --Chaucer.
  
      {Behind one's back}, when one is absent; without one's
            knowledge; as, to ridicule a person behind his back.
  
      {Full back}, {Half back}, {Quarter back} (Football), players
            stationed behind those in the front line.
  
      {To be or lie on one's back}, to be helpless.
  
      {To put}, {or get}, {one's back up}, to assume an attitude of
            obstinate resistance (from the action of a cat when
            attacked.). [Colloq.]
  
      {To see the back of}, to get rid of.
  
      {To turn the back}, to go away; to flee.
  
      {To turn the back on one}, to forsake or neglect him.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn adrift}, to cast off, to cease to care for.
  
      {To turn a flange} (Mech.), to form a flange on, as around a
            metal sheet or boiler plate, by stretching, bending, and
            hammering, or rolling the metal.
  
      {To turn against}.
            (a) To direct against; as, to turn one's arguments against
                  himself.
            (b) To make unfavorable or hostile to; as, to turn one's
                  friends against him.
  
      {To turn a hostile army}, {To turn the enemy's flank}, or the
            like (Mil.), to pass round it, and take a position behind
            it or upon its side.
  
      {To turn a penny}, [or] {To turn an honest penny}, to make a
            small profit by trade, or the like.
  
      {To turn around one's finger}, to have complete control of
            the will and actions of; to be able to influence at
            pleasure.
  
      {To turn aside}, to avert.
  
      {To turn away}.
            (a) To dismiss from service; to discard; as, to turn away
                  a servant.
            (b) To avert; as, to turn away wrath or evil.
  
      {To turn back}.
            (a) To give back; to return.
  
                           We turn not back the silks upon the merchants,
                           When we have soiled them.            --Shak.
            (b) To cause to return or retrace one's steps; hence, to
                  drive away; to repel. --Shak.
  
      {To turn down}.
            (a) To fold or double down.
            (b) To turn over so as to conceal the face of; as, to turn
                  down cards.
            (c) To lower, or reduce in size, by turning a valve,
                  stopcock, or the like; as, turn down the lights.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To fold or double under; as, to turn in the edge of
                  cloth.
            (b) To direct inwards; as, to turn the toes in when
                  walking.
            (c) To contribute; to deliver up; as, he turned in a large
                  amount. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn in the mind}, to revolve, ponder, or meditate upon;
            -- with about, over, etc. [bd] Turn these ideas about in
            your mind.[b8] --I. Watts.
  
      {To turn off}.
            (a) To dismiss contemptuously; as, to turn off a sycophant
                  or a parasite.
            (b) To give over; to reduce.
            (c) To divert; to deflect; as, to turn off the thoughts
                  from serious subjects; to turn off a joke.
            (d) To accomplish; to perform, as work.
            (e) (Mech.) To remove, as a surface, by the process of
                  turning; to reduce in size by turning.
            (f) To shut off, as a fluid, by means of a valve,
                  stopcock, or other device; to stop the passage of; as,
                  to turn off the water or the gas.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
            (c) (Mach.) Any collection and arrangement in a condensed
                  form of many particulars or values, for ready
                  reference, as of weights, measures, currency, specific
                  gravities, etc.; also, a series of numbers following
                  some law, and expressing particular values
                  corresponding to certain other numbers on which they
                  depend, and by means of which they are taken out for
                  use in computations; as, tables of logarithms, sines,
                  tangents, squares, cubes, etc.; annuity tables;
                  interest tables; astronomical tables, etc.
            (d) (Palmistry) The arrangement or disposition of the
                  lines which appear on the inside of the hand.
  
                           Mistress of a fairer table Hath not history for
                           fable.                                          --B. Jonson.
  
      5. An article of furniture, consisting of a flat slab, board,
            or the like, having a smooth surface, fixed horizontally
            on legs, and used for a great variety of purposes, as in
            eating, writing, or working.
  
                     We may again Give to our tables meat. --Shak.
  
                     The nymph the table spread.               --Pope.
  
      6. Hence, food placed on a table to be partaken of; fare;
            entertainment; as, to set a good table.
  
      7. The company assembled round a table.
  
                     I drink the general joy of the whole table. --Shak.
  
      8. (Anat.) One of the two, external and internal, layers of
            compact bone, separated by diplo[89], in the walls of the
            cranium.
  
      9. (Arch.) A stringcourse which includes an offset; esp., a
            band of stone, or the like, set where an offset is
            required, so as to make it decorative. See {Water table}.
  
      10. (Games)
            (a) The board on the opposite sides of which backgammon
                  and draughts are played.
            (b) One of the divisions of a backgammon board; as, to
                  play into the right-hand table.
            (c) pl. The games of backgammon and of draughts. [Obs.]
                  --Chaucer.
  
                           This is the ape of form, monsieur the nice,
                           That, when he plays at tables, chides the dice.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      11. (Glass Manuf.) A circular plate of crown glass.
  
                     A circular plate or table of about five feet
                     diameter weighs on an average nine pounds. --Ure.
  
      12. (Jewelry) The upper flat surface of a diamond or other
            precious stone, the sides of which are cut in angles.
  
      13. (Persp.) A plane surface, supposed to be transparent and
            perpendicular to the horizon; -- called also {perspective
            plane}.
  
      14. (Mach.) The part of a machine tool on which the work
            rests and is fastened.
  
      {Bench table}, {Card table}, {Communion table}, {Lord's
      table}, etc. See under {Bench}, {Card}, etc.
  
      {Raised table} (Arch. & Sculp.), a raised or projecting
            member of a flat surface, large in proportion to the
            projection, and usually rectangular, -- especially
            intended to receive an inscription or the like.
  
      {Roller table} (Horology), a flat disk on the arbor of the
            balance of a watch, holding the jewel which rolls in and
            out of the fork at the end of the lever of the escapement.
           
  
      {Round table}. See Dictionary of Noted Names in Fiction.
  
      {Table anvil}, a small anvil to be fastened to a table for
            use in making slight repairs.
  
      {Table base}. (Arch.) Same as {Water table}.
  
      {Table bed}, a bed in the form of a table.
  
      {Table beer}, beer for table, or for common use; small beer.
           
  
      {Table bell}, a small bell to be used at table for calling
            servants.
  
      {Table cover}, a cloth for covering a table, especially at
            other than mealtimes.
  
      {Table diamond}, a thin diamond cut with a flat upper
            surface.
  
      {Table linen}, linen tablecloth, napkins, and the like.
  
      {Table money} (Mil. or Naut.), an allowance sometimes made to
            officers over and above their pay, for table expenses.
  
      {Table rent} (O. Eng. Law), rent paid to a bishop or
            religious, reserved or appropriated to his table or
            housekeeping. --Burrill.
  
      {Table shore} (Naut.), a low, level shore.
  
      {Table talk}, conversation at table, or at meals.
  
      {Table talker}, one who talks at table.
  
      {Table tipping}, {Table turning}, certain movements of
            tables, etc., attributed by some to the agency of departed
            spirits, and by others to the development of latent vital
            or spriritual forces, but more commonly ascribed to the
            muscular force of persons in connection with the objects
            moved, or to physical force applied otherwise.
  
      {Tables of a girder} [or] {chord} (Engin.), the upper and
            lower horizontal members.
  
      {To lay on the table}, in parliamentary usage, to lay, as a
            report, motion, etc., on the table of the presiding
            officer, -- that is, to postpone the consideration of, by
            a vote.
  
      {To serve tables} (Script.), to provide for the poor, or to
            distribute provisions for their wants. --Acts vi. 2.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to change the condition or fortune of
            contending parties; -- a metaphorical expression taken
            from the vicissitudes of fortune in gaming.
  
      {Twelve tables} (Rom. Antiq.), a celebrated body of Roman
            laws, framed by decemvirs appointed 450 years before
            Christ, on the return of deputies or commissioners who had
            been sent to Greece to examine into foreign laws and
            institutions. They consisted partly of laws transcribed
            from the institutions of other nations, partly of such as
            were altered and accommodated to the manners of the
            Romans, partly of new provisions, and mainly, perhaps, of
            laws and usages under their ancient kings. --Burrill.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tippet \Tip"pet\, n. [OE. tipet, tepet, AS. t[91]ppet, probably
      fr. L. tapete tapestry, hangings. Cf. {Tape}, {Tapestry},
      {Tapet}.]
      1. A cape, or scarflike garment for covering the neck, or the
            neck and shoulders, -- usually made of fur, cloth, or
            other warm material. --Chaucer. Bacon.
  
      2. A length of twisted hair or gut in a fish line. [Scot.]
  
      3. A handful of straw bound together at one end, and used for
            thatching. [Scot.] --Jamieson.
  
      {Tippet grebe} (Zo[94]l.), the great crested grebe, or one of
            several similar species.
  
      {Tippet grouse} (Zo[94]l.), the ruffed grouse.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Flight feathers} (Zo[94]l.), the wing feathers of a bird,
            including the quills, coverts, and bastard wing. See
            {Bird}.
  
      {To put to flight}, {To turn to flight}, to compel to run
            away; to force to flee; to rout.
  
      Syn: Pair; set. See {Pair}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. t.
      To make a turn about or around (something); to go or pass
      around by turning; as, to turn a corner.
  
               The ranges are not high or steep, and one can turn a
               kopje instead of cutting or tunneling through it.
                                                                              --James Bryce.
  
      {To turn turtle}, to capsize bottom upward; -- said of a
            vessel. [Naut. slang] -- {To turn under} (Agric.), to put,
            as soil, manure, etc., underneath from the surface by
            plowing, digging, or the like.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. t.
      To make a turn about or around (something); to go or pass
      around by turning; as, to turn a corner.
  
               The ranges are not high or steep, and one can turn a
               kopje instead of cutting or tunneling through it.
                                                                              --James Bryce.
  
      {To turn turtle}, to capsize bottom upward; -- said of a
            vessel. [Naut. slang] -- {To turn under} (Agric.), to put,
            as soil, manure, etc., underneath from the surface by
            plowing, digging, or the like.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Turn \Turn\, v. i.
      1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve
            entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so
            as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a
            wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man
            turns on his heel.
  
                     The gate . . . on golden hinges turning. --Milton.
  
      2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge;
            to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
  
                     Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of
                     war.                                                   --Swift.
  
      3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to
            issue.
  
                     If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and
                     serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our
                     advantage.                                          --Wake.
  
      4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or
            tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently
            applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
  
                     Turn from thy fierce wrath.               --Ex. xxxii.
                                                                              12.
  
                     Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways. --Ezek.
                                                                              xxxiii. 11.
  
                     The understanding turns inward on itself, and
                     reflects on its own operations.         --Locke.
  
      5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become
            transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to
            grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one
            color turns to another; to turn Mohammedan.
  
                     I hope you have no intent to turn husband. --Shak.
  
                     Cygnets from gray turn white.            --Bacon.
  
      6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory
            turns well.
  
      7. Specifically:
            (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.
            (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.
  
                           I'll look no more; Lest my brain turn. --Shak.
            (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.
            (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of
                  scales.
            (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; --
                  said of the tide.
            (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the
                  womb, in order to facilitate delivery.
  
      8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as
            temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
  
      {To turn about}, to face to another quarter; to turn around.
           
  
      {To turn again}, to come back after going; to return. --Shak.
  
      {To turn against}, to become unfriendly or hostile to.
  
      {To turn} {aside [or] away}.
            (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a
                  company; to deviate.
            (b) To depart; to remove.
            (c) To avert one's face.
  
      {To turn back}, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction;
            to retrace one's steps.
  
      {To turn in}.
            (a) To bend inward.
            (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment.
            (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn into}, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a
            side street.
  
      {To turn off}, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as,
            the road turns off to the left.
  
      {To turn on} [or] {upon}.
            (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger.
            (b) To reply to or retort.
            (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition.
                 
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To move from its place, as a bone.
            (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out.
            (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.]
            (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to
                  the fire.
            (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the
                  crops turned out poorly.
  
      {To turn over}, to turn from side to side; to roll; to
            tumble.
  
      {To turn round}.
            (a) To change position so as to face in another direction.
            (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or
                  party to another.
  
      {To turn to}, to apply one's self to; have recourse to; to
            refer to. [bd]Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all
            occasions.[b8] --Locke.
  
      {To turn to account}, {profit}, {advantage}, or the like, to
            be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the
            while.
  
      {To turn under}, to bend, or be folded, downward or under.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward.
            (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur;
                  to happen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {To turn one's coat}, to change one's uniform or colors; to
            go over to the opposite party.
  
      {To turn one's goods} [or] {money}, and the like, to exchange
            in the course of trade; to keep in lively exchange or
            circulation; to gain or increase in trade.
  
      {To turn one's hand to}, to adapt or apply one's self to; to
            engage in.
  
      {To turn out}.
            (a) To drive out; to expel; as, to turn a family out of
                  doors; to turn a man out of office.
  
                           I'll turn you out of my kingdom.   -- Shak.
            (b) to put to pasture, as cattle or horses.
            (c) To produce, as the result of labor, or any process of
                  manufacture; to furnish in a completed state.
            (d) To reverse, as a pocket, bag, etc., so as to bring the
                  inside to the outside; hence, to produce.
            (e) To cause to cease, or to put out, by turning a
                  stopcock, valve, or the like; as, to turn out the
                  lights.
  
      {To turn over}.
            (a) To change or reverse the position of; to overset; to
                  overturn; to cause to roll over.
            (b) To transfer; as, to turn over business to another
                  hand.
            (c) To read or examine, as a book, while, turning the
                  leaves. [bd]We turned o'er many books together.[b8]
                  --Shak.
            (d) To handle in business; to do business to the amount
                  of; as, he turns over millions a year. [Colloq.]
  
      {To turn over a new leaf}. See under {Leaf}.
  
      {To turn tail}, to run away; to retreat ignominiously.
  
      {To turn the back}, to flee; to retreat.
  
      {To turn the back on} [or]
  
      {upon}, to treat with contempt; to reject or refuse
            unceremoniously.
  
      {To turn the corner}, to pass the critical stage; to get by
            the worst point; hence, to begin to improve, or to
            succeed.
  
      {To turn the die} [or] {dice}, to change fortune.
  
      {To turn the edge} [or] {point of}, to bend over the edge or
            point of so as to make dull; to blunt.
  
      {To turn the head} [or] {brain of}, to make giddy, wild,
            insane, or the like; to infatuate; to overthrow the reason
            or judgment of; as, a little success turned his head.
  
      {To turn the scale} [or] {balance}, to change the
            preponderance; to decide or determine something doubtful.
           
  
      {To turn the stomach of}, to nauseate; to sicken.
  
      {To turn the tables}, to reverse the chances or conditions of
            success or superiority; to give the advantage to the
            person or side previously at a disadvantage.
  
      {To turn tippet}, to make a change. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
  
      {To turn to} {profit, advantage}, etc., to make profitable or
            advantageous.
  
      {To turn up}.
            (a) To turn so as to bring the bottom side on top; as, to
                  turn up the trump.
            (b) To bring from beneath to the surface, as in plowing,
                  digging, etc.
            (c) To give an upward curve to; to tilt; as, to turn up
                  the nose.
  
      {To turn upon}, to retort; to throw back; as, to turn the
            arguments of an opponent upon himself.
  
      {To turn upside down}, to confuse by putting things awry; to
            throw into disorder.
  
                     This house is turned upside down since Robin Ostler
                     died.                                                --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      5. (Nat. Hist.) An angular or prominence on any edge; as, a
            tooth on the scale of a fish, or on a leaf of a plant;
            specifically (Bot.), one of the appendages at the mouth of
            the capsule of a moss. See {Peristome}.
  
      6. (Zo[94]l.) Any hard calcareous or chitinous organ found in
            the mouth of various invertebrates and used in feeding or
            procuring food; as, the teeth of a mollusk or a starfish.
  
      {In spite of the teeth}, in defiance of opposition; in
            opposition to every effort.
  
      {In the teeth}, directly; in direct opposition; in front.
            [bd]Nor strive with all the tempest in my teeth.[b8]
            --Pope.
  
      {To cast in the teeth}, to report reproachfully; to taunt or
            insult one with.
  
      {Tooth and nail}, as if by biting and scratching; with one's
            utmost power; by all possible means. --L'Estrange. [bd]I
            shall fight tooth and nail for international
            copyright.[b8] --Charles Reade.
  
      {Tooth coralline} (Zo[94]l.), any sertularian hydroid.
  
      {Tooth edge}, the sensation excited in the teeth by grating
            sounds, and by the touch of certain substances, as keen
            acids.
  
      {Tooth key}, an instrument used to extract teeth by a motion
            resembling that of turning a key.
  
      {Tooth net}, a large fishing net anchored. [Scot.]
            --Jamieson.
  
      {Tooth ornament}. (Arch.) Same as {Dogtooth}, n., 2.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Totter \Tot"ter\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Tottered}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Tottering}.] [Probably for older tolter; cf. AS.
      tealtrian to totter, vacillate. Cf.{Tilt} to incline,
      {Toddle}, {Tottle}, {Totty}.]
      1. To shake so as to threaten a fall; to vacillate; to be
            unsteady; to stagger; as,an old man totters with age.
            [bd]As a bowing wall shall ye be, and as a tottering
            fence.[b8] --Ps. lxii. 3.
  
      2. To shake; to reel; to lean; to waver.
  
                     Troy nods from high, and totters to her fall.
                                                                              --Dryden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Totteringly \Tot"ter*ing*ly\, adv.
      In a tottering manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tutor \Tu"tor\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tutored}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Tutoring}.]
      1. To have the guardianship or care of; to teach; to
            instruct.
  
                     Their sons are well tutored by you.   --Shak.
  
      2. To play the tutor toward; to treat with authority or
            severity. --Addison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Twitter \Twit"ter\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Twittered}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Twittering}.] [OE. twiteren; of imitative origin; cf.
      G. zwitschern, OHG. zwizzir[?]n, D. kwetteren, Sw. qwitra,
      Dan. quiddre. Cf. {Titter}.]
      1. To make a succession of small, tremulous, intermitted
            noises.
  
                     The swallow twittering from the straw-built shed.
                                                                              --Gray.
  
      2. To make the sound of a half-suppressed laugh; to titter;
            to giggle. --J. Fletcher.
  
      3. [Perhaps influenced by twitch.] To have a slight trembling
            of the nerves; to be excited or agitated.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Twittering \Twit"ter*ing\, n.
      1. The act of one who, or that which, twitters.
  
      2. A slight nervous excitement or agitation, such as is
            caused by desire, expectation, or suspense.
  
                     A widow, who had a twittering towards a second
                     husband, took a gossiping companion to manage the
                     job.                                                   --L'Estrange.
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