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   serial monogamy
         n 1: a succession of short monogamous relationships (as by
               someone who undergoes multiple divorces)

English Dictionary: Sir William Gilbert by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
serial murderer
n
  1. someone who murders more than three victims one at a time in a relatively short interval
    Synonym(s): serial killer, serial murderer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
serial music
n
  1. 20th century music that uses a definite order of notes as a thematic basis for a musical composition
    Synonym(s): serialism, serial music
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sewer line
n
  1. a main in a sewage system
    Synonym(s): sewer main, sewer line
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shoreline
n
  1. a boundary line between land and water
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shrilling
n
  1. a continuing shrill noise; "the clash of swords and the shrilling of trumpets"--P. J. Searles
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
shrillness
n
  1. the quality of being sharp or harsh to the senses; "the shrillness of her hair color"
  2. having the timbre of a loud high-pitched sound
    Synonym(s): shrillness, stridence, stridency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sierra Leone
n
  1. a republic in West Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1961
    Synonym(s): Sierra Leone, Republic of Sierra Leone
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sierra Leone monetary unit
n
  1. monetary unit in Sierra Leone
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sierra Leonean
adj
  1. of or relating to Sierra Leone or its people; "Sierra Leonean politics"
n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Sierra Leone
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir Alan Hodgkin
n
  1. English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (1914-1998)
    Synonym(s): Hodgkin, Alan Hodgkin, Sir Alan Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir Lancelot
n
  1. (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table; friend of King Arthur until (according to some versions of the legend) he became the lover of Arthur's wife Guinevere
    Synonym(s): Lancelot, Sir Lancelot
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir Leonard Hutton
n
  1. English cricketer (1916-1990) [syn: Hutton, {Sir Leonard Hutton}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir Leonard Woolley
n
  1. English archaeologist who supervised the excavations at Ur (1880-1960)
    Synonym(s): Woolley, Sir Leonard Woolley, Sir Charles Leonard Woolley
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Alexander Craigie
n
  1. English lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966)
    Synonym(s): Craigie, William A. Craigie, Sir William Alexander Craigie
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Chambers
n
  1. English architect (1723-1796) [syn: Chambers, {William Chambers}, Sir William Chambers]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Crookes
n
  1. English chemist and physicist; discovered thallium; invented the radiometer and studied cathode rays (1832-1919)
    Synonym(s): Crookes, William Crookes, Sir William Crookes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Gerald Golding
n
  1. English novelist (1911-1993) [syn: Golding, {William Golding}, Sir William Gerald Golding]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Gilbert
n
  1. a librettist who was a collaborator with Sir Arthur Sullivan in a famous series of comic operettas (1836-1911)
    Synonym(s): Gilbert, William Gilbert, William S. Gilbert, William Schwenk Gilbert, Sir William Gilbert
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Herschel
n
  1. English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822)
    Synonym(s): Herschel, William Herschel, Sir William Herschel, Sir Frederick William Herschel
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Huggins
n
  1. English astronomer who pioneered spectroscopic analysis in astronomy and who discovered the red shift (1824-1910)
    Synonym(s): Huggins, Sir William Huggins
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Rowan Hamilton
n
  1. Irish mathematician (1806-1865) [syn: Hamilton, {William Rowan Hamilton}, Sir William Rowan Hamilton]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Turner Walton
n
  1. English composer (1902-1983) [syn: Walton, {William Walton}, Sir William Walton, Sir William Turner Walton]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Wallace
n
  1. Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)
    Synonym(s): Wallace, Sir William Wallace
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sir William Walton
n
  1. English composer (1902-1983) [syn: Walton, {William Walton}, Sir William Walton, Sir William Turner Walton]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sirloin
n
  1. the portion of the loin (especially of beef) just in front of the rump
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sirloin steak
n
  1. a cut of beef from the sirloin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
sirloin tip
n
  1. a cut of beef from the upper end of the sirloin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
squirrel monkey
n
  1. small long-tailed monkey of Central American and South America with greenish fur and black muzzle
    Synonym(s): squirrel monkey, Saimiri sciureus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sri Lanka
n
  1. a republic on the island of Ceylon; became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948
    Synonym(s): Sri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, Ceylon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sri Lanka rupee
n
  1. the basic unit of money in Sri Lanka; equal to 100 cents
    Synonym(s): Sri Lanka rupee, rupee
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sri Lankan
adj
  1. of or relating to Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon) or its people or culture; "Sri Lankan beaches"; "Sri Lankan forces fighting the Sinhalese rebels"
    Synonym(s): Sri Lankan, Ceylonese
n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Sri Lankan monetary unit
n
  1. monetary unit in Sri Lanka
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
surliness
n
  1. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger; "his temper was well known to all his employees"
    Synonym(s): temper, biliousness, irritability, peevishness, pettishness, snappishness, surliness
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nuthatch \Nut"hatch`\, n. [OE. nuthake. See 2d {Hack}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of several species of birds of the genus {Sitta}, as
      the European species ({Sitta Europ[91]a}). The white-breasted
      nuthatch ({S. Carolinensis}), the red-breasted nuthatch ({S.
      Canadensis}), the pygmy nuthatch ({S. pygm[91]a}), and
      others, are American.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Scrawl \Scrawl\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scrawled}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Scrawling}.] [Probably corrupted from scrabble.]
      To draw or mark awkwardly and irregularly; to write hastily
      and carelessly; to scratch; to scribble; as, to scrawl a
      letter.
  
               His name, scrawled by himself.               --Macaulay.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Serial \Se"ri*al\, a.
      1. Of or pertaining to a series; consisting of a series;
            appearing in successive parts or numbers; as, a serial
            work or publication. [bd]Classification . . . may be more
            or less serial.[b8] --H. Spencer.
  
      2. (Bot.) Of or pertaining to rows. --Gray.
  
      {Serial homology}. (Biol.) See under {Homology}.
  
      {Serial symmetry}. (Biol.) See under {Symmetry}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Homology \Ho*mol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. [?] agreement. See
      {Homologous}.]
      1. The quality of being homologous; correspondence; relation;
            as, the homologyof similar polygons.
  
      2. (Biol.) Correspondence or relation in type of structure in
            contradistinction to similarity of function; as, the
            relation in structure between the leg and arm of a man; or
            that between the arm of a man, the fore leg of a horse,
            the wing of a bird, and the fin of a fish, all these
            organs being modifications of one type of structure.
  
      Note: Homology indicates genetic relationship, and according
               to Haeckel special homology should be defined in terms
               of identity of embryonic origin. See {Homotypy}, and
               {Homogeny}.
  
      3. (Chem.) The correspondence or resemblance of substances
            belonging to the same type or series; a similarity of
            composition varying by a small, regular difference, and
            usually attended by a regular variation in physical
            properties; as, there is an homology between methane,
            {CH4}, ethane, {C2H6}, propane, {C3H8}, etc., all members
            of the paraffin series. In an extended sense, the term is
            applied to the relation between chemical elements of the
            same group; as, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are said to
            be in homology with each other. Cf. {Heterology}.
  
      {General homology} (Biol.), the higher relation which a
            series of parts, or a single part, bears to the
            fundamental or general type on which the group is
            constituted. --Owen.
  
      {Serial homology} (Biol.), representative or repetitive
            relation in the segments of the same organism, -- as in
            the lobster, where the parts follow each other in a
            straight line or series. --Owen. See {Homotypy}.
  
      {Special homology} (Biol.), the correspondence of a part or
            organ with those of a different animal, as determined by
            relative position and connection. --Owen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Serolin \Ser"o*lin\, n. [Serum + L. oleum oil.] (Physiol. Chem.)
      (a) A peculiar fatty substance found in the blood, probably a
            mixture of fats, cholesterin, etc.
      (b) A body found in fecal matter and thought to be formed in
            the intestines from the cholesterin of the bile; --
            called also {stercorin}, and {stercolin}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shearling \Shear"ling\, n.
      A sheep but once sheared.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shoreling \Shore"ling\, n.
      See {Shorling}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shorling \Shor"ling\, n.
      1. The skin of a sheen after the fleece is shorn off, as
            distinct from the morling, or skin taken from the dead
            sheep; also, a sheep of the first year's shearing. [Prov.
            Eng.]
  
      2. A person who is shorn; a shaveling; hence, in contempt, a
            priest. [Obs.] --Halliwell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shrill \Shrill\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Shrilled}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Shrilling}.] [OE. schrillen, akin to G. schrillen; cf. AS.
      scralletan to resound loudly, Icel. skr[94]lta to jolt, Sw.
      skr[84]lla to shrill, Norw. skryla, skr[?]la. Cf. {Skirl}.]
      To utter an acute, piercing sound; to sound with a sharp,
      shrill tone; to become shrill.
  
               Break we our pipes, that shrilledloud as lark.
                                                                              --Spenser.
  
               No sounds were heard but of the shrilling cock.
                                                                              --Goldsmith.
  
               His voice shrilled with passion.            --L. Wallace.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Shrillness \Shrill"ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being shrill.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Peach \Peach\, n. [OE. peche, peshe, OF. pesche, F. p[88]che,
      fr. LL. persia, L. Persicum (sc. malum) a Persian apple, a
      peach. Cf. {Persian}, and {Parsee}.] (Bot.)
      A well-known high-flavored juicy fruit, containing one or two
      seeds in a hard almond-like endocarp or stone; also, the tree
      which bears it ({Prunus, [or] Amygdalus Persica}). In the
      wild stock the fruit is hard and inedible.
  
      {Guinea}, [or] {Sierra Leone}, {peach}, the large edible
            berry of the {Sarcocephalus esculentus}, a rubiaceous
            climbing shrub of west tropical Africa.
  
      {Palm peach}, the fruit of a Venezuelan palm tree ({Bactris
            speciosa}).
  
      {Peach color}, the pale red color of the peach blossom.
  
      {Peach-tree borer} (Zo[94]l.), the larva of a clearwing moth
            ({[92]geria, [or] Sannina, exitiosa}) of the family
            {[92]geriid[91]}, which is very destructive to peach trees
            by boring in the wood, usually near the ground; also, the
            moth itself. See Illust. under {Borer}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sirloin \Sir"loin`\, n. [A corruption of surloin. Not so called
      because this cut of beef was once jocosely knighted (dubbed
      Sir Loin) by an English king, as according to a popular
      story.]
      A loin of beef, or a part of a loin. [Written also
      {surloin}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skirling \Skirl"ing\, n.
      A shrill cry or sound; a crying shrilly; a skirl. [Prov. Eng.
      & Scot.] --Sir W. Scott.
  
               When the skirling of the pipes cleft the air his cold
               eyes softened.                                       --Mrs. J. H.
                                                                              Ewing.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Skirling \Skirl"ing\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      A small trout or salmon; -- a name used loosely. [Prov. Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   squireling \squire"ling\, n.
      A petty squire. --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Marmoset \Mar"mo*set`\, n. [F. marmouset a grotesque figure, an
      ugly little boy, prob. fr. LL. marmoretum, fr. L. marmor
      marble. Perhaps confused with marmot. See {Marble}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of small South American monkeys
      of the genera {Hapale} and {Midas}, family {Hapalid[91]}.
      They have long soft fur, and a hairy, nonprehensile tail.
      They are often kept as pets. Called also {squirrel monkey}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Squirrel \Squir"rel\ (skw[etil]r"r[etil]l or skw[icr]r"-; 277),
      n. [OE. squirel, OF. esquirel, escurel, F. [82]cureuil, LL.
      squirelus, squirolus, scuriolus, dim. of L. sciurus, Gr.
      si`oyros; skia` shade + o'yra` tail. Cf. {Shine}, v. i.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small rodents
            belonging to the genus {Sciurus} and several allied genera
            of the family {Sciurid[91]}. Squirrels generally have a
            bushy tail, large erect ears, and strong hind legs. They
            are commonly arboreal in their habits, but many species
            live in burrows.
  
      Note: Among the common North American squirrels are the gray
               squirrel ({Scirius Carolinensis}) and its black
               variety; the fox, or cat, sqirrel ({S. cinereus}, or
               {S. niger}) which is a large species, and variable in
               color, the southern variety being frequently black,
               while the northern and western varieties are usually
               gray or rusty brown; the red squirrel (see
               {Chickaree}); the striped, or chipping, squirrel (see
               {Chipmunk}); and the California gray squirrel ({S.
               fossor}). Several other species inhabit Mexico and
               Central America. The common European species ({Sciurus
               vulgaris}) has a long tuft of hair on each ear. the
               so-called Australian squirrels are marsupials. See
               {Petaurist}, and {Phalanger}.
  
      2. One of the small rollers of a carding machine which work
            with the large cylinder.
  
      {Barking squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), the prairie dog.
  
      {Federation squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), the striped gopher. See
            {Gopher}, 2.
  
      {Flying squirrel} (Zo[94]l.). See {Flying squirrel}, in the
            Vocabulary.
  
      {Java squirrel} (Zo[94]l.). See {Jelerang}.
  
      {Squirrel corn} (Bot.), a North American herb ({Dicantra
            Canadensis}) bearing little yellow tubers.
  
      {Squirrel cup} (Bot.), the blossom of the {Hepatica triloba},
            a low perennial herb with cup-shaped flowers varying from
            purplish blue to pink or even white. It is one of the
            earliest flowers of spring.
  
      {Squirrel fish} (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A sea bass ({Serranus fascicularis}) of the Southern
                  United States.
            (b) The sailor's choice ({Diplodus rhomboides}).
            (c) The redmouth, or grunt.
            (d) A market fish of Bermuda ({Holocentrum Ascensione}).
                 
  
      {Squirrel grass} (Bot.), a pestiferous grass ({Hordeum
            murinum}) related to barley. In California the stiffly
            awned spiklets work into the wool of sheep, and into the
            throat, flesh, and eyes of animals, sometimes even
            producing death.
  
      {Squirrel hake} (Zo[94]l.), a common American hake ({Phycis
            tenuis}); -- called also {white hake}.
  
      {Squirrel hawk} (Zo[94]l.), any rough-legged hawk;
            especially, the California species {Archibuteo
            ferrugineus}.
  
      {Squirrel monkey}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of small, soft-haired South
                  American monkeys of the genus {Calithrix}. They are
                  noted for their graceful form and agility. See
                  {Teetee}.
            (b) A marmoset.
  
      {Squirrel petaurus} (Zo[94]l.), a flying phalanger of
            Australia. See {Phalanger}, {Petaurist}, and {Flying
            phalanger} under {Flying}.
  
      {Squirrel shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian and Asiatic insectivores of the genus
            {Tupaia}. They are allied to the shrews, but have a bushy
            tail, like that of a squirrel.
  
      {Squirrel-tail grass} (Bot.), a grass ({Hordeum jubatum})
            found in salt marshes and along the Great Lakes, having a
            dense spike beset with long awns.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Marmoset \Mar"mo*set`\, n. [F. marmouset a grotesque figure, an
      ugly little boy, prob. fr. LL. marmoretum, fr. L. marmor
      marble. Perhaps confused with marmot. See {Marble}.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      Any one of numerous species of small South American monkeys
      of the genera {Hapale} and {Midas}, family {Hapalid[91]}.
      They have long soft fur, and a hairy, nonprehensile tail.
      They are often kept as pets. Called also {squirrel monkey}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Squirrel \Squir"rel\ (skw[etil]r"r[etil]l or skw[icr]r"-; 277),
      n. [OE. squirel, OF. esquirel, escurel, F. [82]cureuil, LL.
      squirelus, squirolus, scuriolus, dim. of L. sciurus, Gr.
      si`oyros; skia` shade + o'yra` tail. Cf. {Shine}, v. i.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of small rodents
            belonging to the genus {Sciurus} and several allied genera
            of the family {Sciurid[91]}. Squirrels generally have a
            bushy tail, large erect ears, and strong hind legs. They
            are commonly arboreal in their habits, but many species
            live in burrows.
  
      Note: Among the common North American squirrels are the gray
               squirrel ({Scirius Carolinensis}) and its black
               variety; the fox, or cat, sqirrel ({S. cinereus}, or
               {S. niger}) which is a large species, and variable in
               color, the southern variety being frequently black,
               while the northern and western varieties are usually
               gray or rusty brown; the red squirrel (see
               {Chickaree}); the striped, or chipping, squirrel (see
               {Chipmunk}); and the California gray squirrel ({S.
               fossor}). Several other species inhabit Mexico and
               Central America. The common European species ({Sciurus
               vulgaris}) has a long tuft of hair on each ear. the
               so-called Australian squirrels are marsupials. See
               {Petaurist}, and {Phalanger}.
  
      2. One of the small rollers of a carding machine which work
            with the large cylinder.
  
      {Barking squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), the prairie dog.
  
      {Federation squirrel} (Zo[94]l.), the striped gopher. See
            {Gopher}, 2.
  
      {Flying squirrel} (Zo[94]l.). See {Flying squirrel}, in the
            Vocabulary.
  
      {Java squirrel} (Zo[94]l.). See {Jelerang}.
  
      {Squirrel corn} (Bot.), a North American herb ({Dicantra
            Canadensis}) bearing little yellow tubers.
  
      {Squirrel cup} (Bot.), the blossom of the {Hepatica triloba},
            a low perennial herb with cup-shaped flowers varying from
            purplish blue to pink or even white. It is one of the
            earliest flowers of spring.
  
      {Squirrel fish} (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) A sea bass ({Serranus fascicularis}) of the Southern
                  United States.
            (b) The sailor's choice ({Diplodus rhomboides}).
            (c) The redmouth, or grunt.
            (d) A market fish of Bermuda ({Holocentrum Ascensione}).
                 
  
      {Squirrel grass} (Bot.), a pestiferous grass ({Hordeum
            murinum}) related to barley. In California the stiffly
            awned spiklets work into the wool of sheep, and into the
            throat, flesh, and eyes of animals, sometimes even
            producing death.
  
      {Squirrel hake} (Zo[94]l.), a common American hake ({Phycis
            tenuis}); -- called also {white hake}.
  
      {Squirrel hawk} (Zo[94]l.), any rough-legged hawk;
            especially, the California species {Archibuteo
            ferrugineus}.
  
      {Squirrel monkey}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) Any one of several species of small, soft-haired South
                  American monkeys of the genus {Calithrix}. They are
                  noted for their graceful form and agility. See
                  {Teetee}.
            (b) A marmoset.
  
      {Squirrel petaurus} (Zo[94]l.), a flying phalanger of
            Australia. See {Phalanger}, {Petaurist}, and {Flying
            phalanger} under {Flying}.
  
      {Squirrel shrew} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several species of
            East Indian and Asiatic insectivores of the genus
            {Tupaia}. They are allied to the shrews, but have a bushy
            tail, like that of a squirrel.
  
      {Squirrel-tail grass} (Bot.), a grass ({Hordeum jubatum})
            found in salt marshes and along the Great Lakes, having a
            dense spike beset with long awns.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Surliness \Sur"li*ness\, n.
      The quality or state of being surly.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Surling \Sur"ling\, n. [See {Surly}.]
      A sour, morose fellow. [Obs.] --Camden.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sirloin \Sir"loin`\, n. [A corruption of surloin. Not so called
      because this cut of beef was once jocosely knighted (dubbed
      Sir Loin) by an English king, as according to a popular
      story.]
      A loin of beef, or a part of a loin. [Written also
      {surloin}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Surloin \Sur"loin`\, n. [F. surlonge; sur upon + longe loin. See
      {Sur-}, and {Loin}.]
      A loin of beef, or the upper part of the loin. See {Sirloin},
      the more usual, but not etymologically preferable,
      orthography.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Sirloin \Sir"loin`\, n. [A corruption of surloin. Not so called
      because this cut of beef was once jocosely knighted (dubbed
      Sir Loin) by an English king, as according to a popular
      story.]
      A loin of beef, or a part of a loin. [Written also
      {surloin}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Surloin \Sur"loin`\, n. [F. surlonge; sur upon + longe loin. See
      {Sur-}, and {Loin}.]
      A loin of beef, or the upper part of the loin. See {Sirloin},
      the more usual, but not etymologically preferable,
      orthography.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Swirl \Swirl\, v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. {Swirled}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Swirling}.] [Akin to Norw. svirla to whirl, freq. of
      sverra to whirl, Dan. svirre, G. schwirren to whiz, to buzz.
      [fb]177. See {Swarm}, n.]
      To whirl, or cause to whirl, as in an eddy. [bd]The river
      swirled along.[b8] --C. Kingsley.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Saraland, AL (city, FIPS 68160)
      Location: 30.82009 N, 88.09893 W
      Population (1990): 11751 (4494 housing units)
      Area: 29.5 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 36571

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Shoreline Park, MS (CDP, FIPS 67435)
      Location: 30.31941 N, 89.40928 W
      Population (1990): 2775 (2142 housing units)
      Area: 20.4 sq km (land), 0.5 sq km (water)

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   scrolling
  
      To flood a {chat room} or {Internet game} with
      text or {macros} in an attempt to annoy the occupants.   This
      can often cause the chat room to be "uninhabitable" due to the
      "noise" created by the scroller.   Compare {spam}.
  
      (2001-03-27)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Serial Interface Adaptor
  
      (SIA) The {Ethernet} driver chip used on a {Filtabyte}
      Ethernet card.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   serial line
  
      Wires which connect two {serial port}s carrying serial data
      consisting of sequential bits represented by one of two
      voltages.
  
      A common electrical specification for the signals on a serial
      line is {RS-423}.
  
      {(ftp://ftp.acorn.co.uk/pub/documents/appnotes/231-245/234.ps)}.
  
      (1995-02-02)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Serial Line Internet Protocol
  
      (SLIP) Software allowing the
      {Internet Protocol} (IP), normally used on {Ethernet}, to be
      used over a {serial line}, e.g. an {EIA-232} {serial port}
      connected to a {modem}.   It is defined in {RFC} 1055.
  
      SLIP modifies a standard {Internet} {datagram} by appending a
      special SLIP END character to it, which allows datagrams to be
      distinguished as separate.   SLIP requires a port configuration
      of 8 data bits, no {parity}, and {EIA} or {hardware flow
      control}.   SLIP does not provide {error detection}, being
      reliant on other high-layer protocols for this.   Over a
      particularly error-prone {dial-up} link therefore, SLIP on its
      own would not be satisfactory.
  
      A SLIP connection needs to have its {IP address} configuration
      set each time before it is established whereas {Point-to-Point
      Protocol} (PPP) can determine it automatically once it has
      started.
  
      See also {SLiRP}.
  
      (1995-04-30)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Serial Line IP
  
      (SLIP) {Serial Line Internet Protocol}.
  
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Sierra Leone
  
   Sierra Leone:Geography
  
   Location: Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between
   Guinea and Liberia
  
   Map references: Africa
  
   Area:
   total area: 71,740 sq km
   land area: 71,620 sq km
   comparative area: slightly smaller than South Carolina
  
   Land boundaries: total 958 km, Guinea 652 km, Liberia 306 km
  
   Coastline: 402 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   territorial sea: 200 nm
   continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to December);
   winter dry season (December to April)
  
   Terrain: coastal belt of mangrove swamps, wooded hill country, upland
   plateau, mountains in east
  
   Natural resources: diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold,
   chromite
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 25%
   permanent crops: 2%
   meadows and pastures: 31%
   forest and woodland: 29%
   other: 13%
  
   Irrigated land: 340 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: rapid population growth pressuring the environment;
   overharvesting of timber, expansion of cattle grazing, and
   slash-and-burn agriculture have resulted in deforestation and soil
   exhaustion; civil war depleting natural resources; overfishing
   natural hazards: dry, sand-laden harmattan winds blow from the Sahara
   (November to May); sandstorms, dust storms
   international agreements: party to - Biodiversity, Endangered Species,
   Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban; signed,
   but not ratified - Climate Change, Environmental Modification
  
   Sierra Leone:People
  
   Population: 4,753,120 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 44% (female 1,054,826; male 1,020,943)
   15-64 years: 53% (female 1,310,506; male 1,216,510)
   65 years and over: 3% (female 72,982; male 77,353) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 2.63% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 44.65 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 18.38 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: NA migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
   note: thousands of refugees, fleeing the civil strife in Sierra Leone,
   are taking refuge in Guinea
  
   Infant mortality rate: 138.8 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 46.94 years
   male: 44.07 years
   female: 49.89 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 5.9 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Sierra Leonean(s)
   adjective: Sierra Leonean
  
   Ethnic divisions: 13 native African tribes 99% (Temne 30%, Mende 30%,
   other 39%), Creole, European, Lebanese, and Asian 1%
  
   Religions: Muslim 60%, indigenous beliefs 30%, Christian 10%
  
   Languages: English (official; regular use limited to literate
   minority), Mende (principal vernacular in the south), Temne (principal
   vernacular in the north), Krio (the language of the re-settled
   ex-slave population of the Freetown area and is lingua franca)
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write English, Mende, Temne, or
   Arabic (1990 est.)
   total population: 21%
   male: 31%
   female: 11%
  
   Labor force: 1.369 million (1981 est.)
   by occupation: agriculture 65%, industry 19%, services 16% (1981 est.)
  
   note: only about 65,000 wage earners (1985)
  
   Sierra Leone:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Republic of Sierra Leone
   conventional short form: Sierra Leone
  
   Digraph: SL
  
   Type: military government
  
   Capital: Freetown
  
   Administrative divisions: 3 provinces and 1 area*; Eastern, Northern,
   Southern, Western*
  
   Independence: 27 April 1961 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: Republic Day, 27 April (1961)
  
   Constitution: 1 October 1991; suspended following 19 April 1992 coup
  
   Legal system: based on English law and customary laws indigenous to
   local tribes; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: Chairman of the Supreme Council
   of State Capt. Valentine E. M. STRASSER (since 29 April 1992)
   cabinet: Council of Secretaries; responsible to the Supreme Council of
   State (SCS)
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral House of Representatives (suspended
   after coup of 29 April 1992); Chairman STRASSER promises multi-party
   elections sometime in 1995
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court (suspended after coup of 29 April 1992)
  
   Political parties and leaders: status of existing political parties is
   unknown following 29 April 1992 coup
  
   Member of: ACP, AfDB, C, CCC, ECA, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, GATT, IAEA,
   IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO,
   INTELSAT (nonsignatory user), INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, NAM, OAU, OIC, UN,
   UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Thomas Kahota KARGBO
   chancery: 1701 19th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009
   telephone: [1] (202) 939-9261
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Lauralee M. PETERS
   embassy: Corner of Walpole and Siaka Stevens Streets, Freetown
   mailing address: use embassy street address
   telephone: [232] (22) 226481 trough 226485
   FAX: [232] (22) 225471
  
   Flag: three equal horizontal bands of light green (top), white, and
   light blue
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Sierra Leone has substantial mineral, agricultural, and
   fishery resources, but the economic and social infrastructure is not
   well developed. Agriculture generates about 40% of GDP and employs
   about two-thirds of the working population, with subsistence
   agriculture dominating the sector. Manufacturing, which accounts for
   roughly 10% of GDP, consists mainly of the processing of raw materials
   and of light manufacturing for the domestic market. Diamond mining
   provides an important source of hard currency. Since 1990, the
   government has been able to meet its IMF- and World Bank-mandated
   stabilization targets, holding down fiscal deficits, increasing
   foreign exchange reserves, and retiring much of its domestic debt -
   but at a steep cost in terms of capital investments and social
   spending. Moreover, the economic infrastructure has nearly collapsed
   due to neglect and war-related disruptions in the mining and
   agricultural export sectors. The continuing civil war in Liberia has
   led to a large influx of refugees, who place additional burdens on
   Sierra Leon's fragile economy.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $4.5 billion (1993
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 0.7% (1993 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $1,000 (1993 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 22% (1993 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: NA%
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $68 million
   expenditures: $118 million, including capital expenditures of $28
   million (1992 est.)
  
   Exports: $149 million (f.o.b., 1993)
   commodities: rutile 48%, bauxite 25%, diamonds 16%, coffee, cocoa,
   fish
   partners: US, UK, Belgium, Germany, other Western Europe
  
   Imports: $149 million (c.i.f., 1993)
   commodities: foodstuffs 48%, machinery and equipment 32%, fuels 9%
   partners: US, EC countries, Japan, China, Nigeria
  
   External debt: $1.15 billion (yearend 1993)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate -1.5% (FY91/92); accounts for 11%
   of GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 130,000 kW
   production: 220 million kWh
   consumption per capita: 44 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: mining (diamonds, bauxite, rutile), small-scale
   manufacturing (beverages, textiles, cigarettes, footwear), petroleum
   refinery
  
   Agriculture: largely subsistence farming; cash crops - coffee, cocoa,
   palm kernels; harvests of food staple rice meets 80% of domestic
   needs; annual fish catch averages 53,000 metric tons
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $161 million;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $848 million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $18 million;
   Communist countries (1970-89), $101 million
  
   Currency: 1 leone (Le) = 100 cents
  
   Exchange rates: leones (Le) per US$1 - 617.67 (January 1995), 586.74
   (1994), 567.46 (1993), 499.44 (1992), 295.34 (1991), 144.9275 (1990)
  
   Fiscal year: 1 July - 30 June
  
   Sierra Leone:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 84 km mineral line is used on a limited basis because the mine
   at Marampa is closed
   narrow gauge: 84 km 1.067-m gauge
  
   Highways:
   total: 7,400 km
   paved: 1,150 km
   unpaved: crushed stone, gravel 490 km; improved earth 5,760 km
  
   Inland waterways: 800 km; 600 km navigable year round
  
   Ports: Bonthe, Freetown, Pepel
  
   Merchant marine: none
  
   Airports:
   total: 11
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 1
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 3
   with paved runways under 914 m: 3
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 4
  
   Sierra Leone:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 23,650 telephones; telephone density - 5
   telephones/1,000 persons; marginal telephone and telegraph service
   local: NA
   intercity: national microwave radio relay system made unserviceable by
   military activities
   international: 1 INTELSAT (Atlantic Ocean) earth station
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 1
   televisions: NA
  
   Sierra Leone:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Army, Navy, Police, Security Forces
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 1,030,332; males fit for
   military service 498,945 (1995 est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $14 million, 2.6% of
   GDP (FY92/93)
  
  
  

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Sri Lanka
  
   Sri Lanka:Geography
  
   Location: Southern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of India
  
   Map references: Asia
  
   Area:
   total area: 65,610 sq km
   land area: 64,740 sq km
   comparative area: slightly larger than West Virginia
  
   Land boundaries: 0 km
  
   Coastline: 1,340 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   contiguous zone: 24 nm
   continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March);
   southwest monsoon (June to October)
  
   Terrain: mostly low, flat to rolling plain; mountains in south-central
   interior
  
   Natural resources: limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems,
   phosphates, clay
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 16%
   permanent crops: 17%
   meadows and pastures: 7%
   forest and woodland: 37%
   other: 23%
  
   Irrigated land: 5,600 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: deforestation; soil erosion; wildlife populations
   threatened by poaching; coastal degradation from mining activities and
   increased pollution; freshwater resources being polluted by industrial
   wastes and sewage runoff
   natural hazards: occasional cyclones and tornadoes
   international agreements: party to - Biodiversity, Climate Change,
   Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law
   of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands;
   signed, but not ratified - Marine Life Conservation
  
   Note: strategic location near major Indian Ocean sea lanes
  
   Sri Lanka:People
  
   Population: 18,342,660 (July 1995 est.)
   note: since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and
   armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand
   Tamil civilians have fled the island; as of late 1992, nearly 115,000
   were housed in refugee camps in south India, another 95,000 lived
   outside the Indian camps, and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought
   political asylum in the West
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 29% (female 2,597,969; male 2,713,696)
   15-64 years: 65% (female 6,042,228; male 5,902,343)
   65 years and over: 6% (female 547,715; male 538,709) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 1.15% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 18.13 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 5.78 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: -0.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 21.3 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 72.14 years
   male: 69.58 years
   female: 74.82 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 2.08 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Sri Lankan(s)
   adjective: Sri Lankan
  
   Ethnic divisions: Sinhalese 74%, Tamil 18%, Moor 7%, Burgher, Malay,
   and Vedda 1%
  
   Religions: Buddhist 69%, Hindu 15%, Christian 8%, Muslim 8%
  
   Languages: Sinhala (official and national language) 74%, Tamil
   (national language) 18%
   note: English is commonly used in government and is spoken by about
   10% of the population
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1990 est.)
   total population: 88%
   male: 93%
   female: 84%
  
   Labor force: 6.6 million
   by occupation: agriculture 45.9%, mining and manufacturing 13.3%,
   trade and transport 12.4%, services and other 28.4% (1985 est.)
  
   Sri Lanka:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
   conventional short form: Sri Lanka
   former: Ceylon
  
   Digraph: CE
  
   Type: republic
  
   Capital: Colombo
  
   Administrative divisions: 8 provinces; Central, North Central, North
   Eastern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western
  
   Independence: 4 February 1948 (from UK)
  
   National holiday: Independence and National Day, 4 February (1948)
  
   Constitution: adopted 16 August 1978
  
   Legal system: a highly complex mixture of English common law,
   Roman-Dutch, Muslim, Sinhalese, and customary law; has not accepted
   compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: President Chandrika
   Bandaranaike KUMARATUNGA (since 12 November 1994); note - Sirimavo
   BANDARANAIKE is the Prime Minister; in Sri Lanka the president is
   considered to be both the chief of state and the head of the
   government, this is in contrast to the more common practice of
   dividing the roles between the president and the prime minister when
   both offices exist; election last held 9 November 1994 (next to be
   held NA November 2000); results - Chandrika Bandaranaike KUMARATUNGA
   (People's Alliance) 62%, Srima DISSANAYAKE (United National Party)
   37%, other 1%
   cabinet: Cabinet; appointed by the president in consultation with the
   prime minister
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral
   Parliament: elections last held 16 August 1994 (next to be held by
   August 2000); results - PA 49.0%, UNP 44.0%, SLMC 1.8%, TULF 1.7%,
   SLPF 1.1%, EPDP 0.3%, UPF 0.3%, PLOTE 0.1%, other 1.7%; seats - (225
   total) PA 105, UNP 94, EPDP 9, SLMC 7, TULF 5, PLOTE 3, SLPF 1, UPF 1
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court
  
   Political parties and leaders: All Ceylon Tamil Congress (ACTC), C. G.
   Kumar PONNAMBALAM; Ceylon Workers Congress (CLDC), S. THONDAMAN;
   Communist Party, K. P. SILVA; Communist Party/Beijing (CP/B), N.
   SHANMUGATHASAN; Democratic People's Liberation Front (DPLF), leader
   NA; Democratic United National Front (DUNF), G. M. PREMACHANDRA; Eelam
   People's Democratic Party (EPDP), Douglas DEVANANDA; Eelam People's
   Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRL), Suresh PREMACHANDRAN; Eelam
   Revolutionary Organization of Students (EROS), Shankar RAJI; Lanka
   Socialist Party/Trotskyite (LSSP, or Lanka Sama Samaja Party), Colin
   R. DE SILVA; Liberal Party (LP), Chanaka AMARATUNGA; New Socialist
   Party (NSSP, or Nava Sama Samaja Party), Vasudeva NANAYAKKARA;
   People's Alliance (PA), Chandrika Bandaranaike KUMARATUNGA; People's
   Liberation Organization of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE), Dharmalingam
   SIDARTHAN; People's United Front (MEP, or Mahajana Eksath Peramuna),
   Dinesh GUNAWARDENE; Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), Sirimavo
   BANDARANAIKE; Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), M. H. M. ASHRAFF; Sri
   Lanka People's Party (SLMP, or Sri Lanka Mahajana Party), Ossie
   ABEYGUNASEKERA; Sri Lanka Progressive Front (SLPF), leader NA; Tamil
   Eelam Liberation Organization (TELO), leader NA; Tamil United
   Liberation Front (TULF), M. SIVASITHAMBARAM; United National Party
   (UNP), Ranil WICKREMANSINGHE; Upcountry People's Front (UPF), leader
   NA; several ethnic Tamil and Muslim parties, represented in either
   parliament or provincial councils
   note: the United Socialist Alliance (USA), which was formed in 1987
   and included the NSSP, LSSP, SLMP, CP/M, and CP/B, was defunct as of
   1993, following the formation of the People's Alliance Party (PA)
  
   Other political or pressure groups: Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
   (LTTE) and other smaller Tamil separatist groups; other radical
   chauvinist Sinhalese groups; Buddhist clergy; Sinhalese Buddhist lay
   groups; labor unions
  
   Member of: AsDB, C, CCC, CP, ESCAP, FAO, G-24, G-77, GATT, IAEA, IBRD,
   ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO,
   INMARSAT, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, NAM, PCA, SAARC, UN,
   UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNU, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Jayantha DHANAPALA
   chancery: 2148 Wyoming Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 483-4025 through 4028
   FAX: [1] (202) 232-7181
   consulate(s): New York
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Teresita C. SCHAFFER
   embassy: 210 Galle Road, Colombo 3
   mailing address: P. O. Box 106, Colombo
   telephone: [94] (1) 448007
   FAX: [94] (1) 437345
  
   Flag: yellow with two panels; the smaller hoist-side panel has two
   equal vertical bands of green (hoist side) and orange; the other panel
   is a large dark red rectangle with a yellow lion holding a sword, and
   there is a yellow bo leaf in each corner; the yellow field appears as
   a border that goes around the entire flag and extends between the two
   panels
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Industry - dominated by the fast-growing apparel industry -
   has surpassed agriculture as the main source of export earnings and
   accounts for over 16% of GDP. The economy has been plagued by high
   rates of unemployment since the late 1970s. Economic growth, which has
   been depressed by ethnic unrest, accelerated in 1991-94 as domestic
   conditions began to improve and conditions for foreign investment
   brightened. Currently, however, the new government's emphasis on
   populist measures has clouded Sri Lanka's economic prospects.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $57.6 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 5% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $3,190 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 12% (1994 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: 13.6% (1993 est.)
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $2.3 billion
   expenditures: $3.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.5
   billion (1993)
  
   Exports: $2.9 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
   commodities: garments and textiles, teas, diamonds, other gems,
   petroleum products, rubber products, other agricultural products,
   marine products, graphite
   partners: US 35.2%, Germany, UK, Belgium-Luxembourg, Japan,
   Netherlands, France (1993)
  
   Imports: $4 billion (c.i.f., 1993)
   commodities: textiles and textile materials, machinery and equipment,
   transport equipment, petroleum, building materials
   partners: Japan, India, Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore,
   China (1993)
  
   External debt: $7.2 billion (1993 est.)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 9% (1993 est.); accounts for 16% of
   GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 1,410,000 kW
   production: 3.2 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 168 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: processing of rubber, tea, coconuts, and other
   agricultural commodities; clothing, cement, petroleum refining,
   textiles, tobacco
  
   Agriculture: accounts for one-fourth of GDP; field crops - rice,
   sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseeds, roots, spices; cash crops - tea,
   rubber, coconuts; animal products - milk, eggs, hides, meat; not
   self-sufficient in rice production
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1 billion;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1980-89), $5.1 billion; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $169 million;
   Communist countries (1970-89), $369 million
  
   Currency: 1 Sri Lankan rupee (SLRe) = 100 cents
  
   Exchange rates: Sri Lankan rupees (SLRes) per US$1 - 50.115 (January
   1995), 49.415 (1994), 48.322 (1993), 43.830 (1992), 41.372 (1991),
   40.063 (1990)
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Sri Lanka:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 1,948 km
   broad gauge: 1,948 km 1.868-m gauge (102 km double track) (1990)
  
   Highways:
   total: 75,263 km
   paved: mostly bituminous treated 27,637 km
   unpaved: crushed stone, gravel 32,887 km; improved, unimproved earth
   14,739 km
  
   Inland waterways: 430 km; navigable by shallow-draft craft
  
   Pipelines: crude oil and petroleum products 62 km (1987)
  
   Ports: Colombo, Galle, Jaffna, Trincomalee
  
   Merchant marine:
   total: 26 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 289,115 GRT/453,609 DWT
   ships by type: bulk 2, cargo 12, container 1, oil tanker 3,
   refrigerated cargo 8
  
   Airports:
   total: 14
   with paved runways over 3,047 m: 1
   with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 5
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 7
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 1
  
   Sri Lanka:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 114,000 telephones (1982); very inadequate domestic
   service, good international service
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: submarine cables extend to Indonesia and Djibouti; 2
   INTELSAT (Indian Ocean) earth stations
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 12, FM 5, shortwave 0
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 5
   televisions: NA
  
   Sri Lanka:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Police Force
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 4,990,661; males fit for
   military service 3,888,372; males reach military age (18) annually
   178,926 (1995 est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $412 million, 3.6% of
   GDP (1994)
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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