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   para aminobenzoic acid
         n 1: a metabolic acid found in yeast and liver cells; used to
               make dyes and drugs and sun blockers [syn: {para
               aminobenzoic acid}, {PABA}]

English Dictionary: Prenanthes serpentaria by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
paramount
adj
  1. having superior power and influence; "the predominant mood among policy-makers is optimism"
    Synonym(s): overriding, paramount, predominant, predominate, preponderant, preponderating
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
paramount issue
n
  1. an issue whose settlement is more important than anything else; and issue that must be settled before anything else can be settled
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
paramountcy
n
  1. the state of being paramount; the highest rank or authority
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Parmenides
n
  1. a presocratic Greek philosopher born in Italy; held the metaphysical view that being is the basic substance and ultimate reality of which all things are composed; said that motion and change are sensory illusions (5th century BC)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
paronomasia
n
  1. a humorous play on words; "I do it for the pun of it"; "his constant punning irritated her"
    Synonym(s): pun, punning, wordplay, paronomasia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Parry manzanita
n
  1. erect treelike shrub forming dense thickets and having drooping panicles of white or pink flowers and red berrylike drupes; California
    Synonym(s): Parry manzanita, Arctostaphylos manzanita
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pearmain
n
  1. any of several varieties of apples with red skins
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
per annum
adv
  1. by the year; every year (usually with reference to a sum of money paid or received); "he earned $100,000 per annum"; "we issue six volumes per annum"
    Synonym(s): per annum, p.a., per year, each year, annually
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
perineum
n
  1. the general region between the anus and the genital organs
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanence
n
  1. the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration
    Synonym(s): permanence, permanency
    Antonym(s): impermanence, impermanency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanency
n
  1. the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration
    Synonym(s): permanence, permanency
    Antonym(s): impermanence, impermanency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent
adj
  1. continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place; "permanent secretary to the president"; "permanent address"; "literature of permanent value"
    Synonym(s): permanent, lasting
    Antonym(s): impermanent, temporary
  2. not capable of being reversed or returned to the original condition; "permanent brain damage"
n
  1. a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals
    Synonym(s): permanent wave, permanent, perm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent injunction
n
  1. injunction issued on completion of a trial [syn: {permanent injunction}, final injunction]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent magnet
n
  1. a magnet that retains its magnetism after being removed from a magnetic field
    Synonym(s): permanent magnet, static magnet
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent press
n
  1. a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape
    Synonym(s): permanent press, durable press
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent tooth
n
  1. any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age
    Synonym(s): permanent tooth, adult tooth
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent wave
n
  1. a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals
    Synonym(s): permanent wave, permanent, perm
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanent-press
adj
  1. used of fabrics that do not require ironing; "drip-dry shirts for travel"
    Synonym(s): drip-dry, permanent-press
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanently
adv
  1. for a long time without essential change; "he is permanently disabled"
    Synonym(s): permanently, for good
    Antonym(s): temporarily
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanganate
n
  1. a dark purple salt of permanganic acid; in water solution it is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanganate of potash
n
  1. a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic
    Synonym(s): potassium permanganate, permanganate of potash
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permanganic acid
n
  1. an unstable purple acid (HMnO4) known only in solution or of permanganate salts
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
permeant
adj
  1. spreading or spread throughout; "armed with permeative irony...he punctures affectations"; "the pervasive odor of garlic"; "an error is pervasive if it is material to more than one conclusion"
    Synonym(s): permeant, permeating, permeative, pervasive
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Permian
n
  1. from 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles [syn: Permian, Permian period]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Permian period
n
  1. from 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles [syn: Permian, Permian period]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pernambuco
n
  1. a port city of northeastern Brazil on the Atlantic [syn: Recife, Pernambuco]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pernambuco wood
n
  1. tropical tree with prickly trunk; its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry
    Synonym(s): brazilwood, peachwood, peach-wood, pernambuco wood, Caesalpinia echinata
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pernyi moth
n
  1. a Chinese moth that produces a brownish silk [syn: {pernyi moth}, Antheraea pernyi]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pheromone
n
  1. a chemical substance secreted externally by some animals (especially insects) that influences the physiology or behavior of other animals of the same species
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
poor man's orchid
n
  1. any plant of the genus Schizanthus having finely divided leaves and showy variegated flowers
    Synonym(s): butterfly flower, poor man's orchid, schizanthus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
poor man's pulse
n
  1. twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos
    Synonym(s): horse gram, horse grain, poor man's pulse, Macrotyloma uniflorum, Dolichos biflorus
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
poor man's weatherglass
n
  1. herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather
    Synonym(s): scarlet pimpernel, red pimpernel, poor man's weatherglass, Anagallis arvensis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
PR man
n
  1. someone employed to arrange publicity (for a firm or a public figure)
    Synonym(s): press agent, publicity man, public relations man, PR man
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
praenomen
n
  1. the first name of a citizen of ancient Rome
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pre-eminently
adv
  1. to a preeminent degree; with superiority or distinction above others; in a preeminent manner; "a wide variety of pre-eminently contemporary scenes"
    Synonym(s): pre-eminently, preeminently
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
preeminence
n
  1. high status importance owing to marked superiority; "a scholar of great eminence"
    Synonym(s): eminence, distinction, preeminence, note
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
preeminent
adj
  1. greatest in importance or degree or significance or achievement; "our greatest statesmen"; "the country's leading poet"; "a preeminent archeologist"
    Synonym(s): leading(a), preeminent
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
preeminently
adv
  1. to a preeminent degree; with superiority or distinction above others; in a preeminent manner; "a wide variety of pre-eminently contemporary scenes"
    Synonym(s): pre-eminently, preeminently
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premenopausal
adj
  1. prior to menopause
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premenstrual
adj
  1. of or relating to or occurring during the period just before menstruation
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premenstrual syndrome
n
  1. a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation
    Synonym(s): premenstrual syndrome, PMS
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premium
adj
  1. having or reflecting superior quality or value; "premium gasoline at a premium price"
n
  1. payment for insurance
    Synonym(s): premium, insurance premium
  2. the amount that something in scarce supply is valued above its nominal value; "they paid a premium for access to water"
  3. a fee charged for exchanging currencies
    Synonym(s): agio, agiotage, premium, exchange premium
  4. a prize, bonus, or award given as an inducement to purchase products, enter competitions initiated by business interests, etc.; "they encouraged customers with a premium for loyal patronage"
  5. payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military
    Synonym(s): bounty, premium
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Premium Bond
n
  1. a government bond that bears no interest or capital gains but enters the holder into lotteries
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premonition
n
  1. a feeling of evil to come; "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding"; "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case"
    Synonym(s): foreboding, premonition, presentiment, boding
  2. an early warning about a future event
    Synonym(s): forewarning, premonition
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
premonitory
adj
  1. warning of future misfortune [syn: precursory, premonitory]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Prenanthes
n
  1. genus of North American and Asiatic perennial herbs having pinnatisect leaves small heads of drooping yellowish to purple flowers; sometimes includes species often placed in genus Nabalus
    Synonym(s): Prenanthes, genus Prenanthes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Prenanthes alba
n
  1. herb of northeastern North America having drooping clusters of yellowish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes
    Synonym(s): white lettuce, cankerweed, Nabalus alba, Prenanthes alba
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Prenanthes purpurea
n
  1. herb of central and southern Europe having purple florets
    Synonym(s): rattlesnake root, Prenanthes purpurea
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Prenanthes serpentaria
n
  1. common perennial herb widely distributed in the southern and eastern United States having drooping clusters of pinkish flowers and thick basal leaves suggesting a lion's foot in shape; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes
    Synonym(s): lion's foot, gall of the earth, Nabalus serpentarius, Prenanthes serpentaria
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prenominal
adj
  1. of adjectives; placed before the nouns they modify; "`red' is an attributive adjective in `a red apple'"
    Synonym(s): attributive, prenominal
    Antonym(s): predicative
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prime interest rate
n
  1. the interest rate on short-term loans that banks charge their commercial customers with high credit ratings
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prime meridian
n
  1. meridian at zero degree longitude from which east and west are reckoned (usually the Greenwich longitude in England)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Prime Minister
n
  1. the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom
    Synonym(s): Prime Minister, PM, premier
  2. the person who is head of state (in several countries)
    Synonym(s): chancellor, premier, prime minister
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prime mover
n
  1. an agent that is the cause of all things but does not itself have a cause; "God is the first cause"
    Synonym(s): first cause, prime mover, primum mobile
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prime number
n
  1. an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
priming
n
  1. the act of making something ready
  2. any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant
    Synonym(s): fuse, fuze, fusee, fuzee, primer, priming
  3. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
    Synonym(s): flat coat, ground, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
priming coat
n
  1. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
    Synonym(s): flat coat, ground, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
primum mobile
n
  1. an agent that is the cause of all things but does not itself have a cause; "God is the first cause"
    Synonym(s): first cause, prime mover, primum mobile
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
promenade
n
  1. a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year
    Synonym(s): promenade, prom
  2. a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk
    Synonym(s): promenade, mall
  3. a square dance figure; couples march counterclockwise in a circle
  4. a march of all the guests at the opening of a formal dance
  5. a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)
    Synonym(s): amble, promenade, saunter, stroll, perambulation
v
  1. march in a procession; "the veterans paraded down the street"
    Synonym(s): parade, troop, promenade
  2. take a leisurely walk; "The ladies promenaded along the beach"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
promenade deck
n
  1. a deck at the top of a passenger ship [syn: {hurricane deck}, hurricane roof, promenade deck, awning deck]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prominence
n
  1. the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent [ant: obscurity]
  2. relative importance
  3. something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings; "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge"; "the hump of a camel"; "he stood on the rocky prominence"; "the occipital protuberance was well developed"; "the bony excrescence between its horns"
    Synonym(s): bulge, bump, hump, swelling, gibbosity, gibbousness, jut, prominence, protuberance, protrusion, extrusion, excrescence
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prominent
adj
  1. having a quality that thrusts itself into attention; "an outstanding fact of our time is that nations poisoned by anti semitism proved less fortunate in regard to their own freedom"; "a new theory is the most prominent feature of the book"; "salient traits"; "a spectacular rise in prices"; "a striking thing about Picadilly Circus is the statue of Eros in the center"; "a striking resemblance between parent and child"
    Synonym(s): outstanding, prominent, salient, spectacular, striking
  2. conspicuous in position or importance; "a big figure in the movement"; "big man on campus"; "he's very large in financial circles"; "a prominent citizen"
    Synonym(s): big, large, prominent
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
prominently
adv
  1. in a prominent way; "the new car was prominently displayed in the driveway"
    Synonym(s): prominently, conspicuously
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
promontory
n
  1. a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)
    Synonym(s): promontory, headland, head, foreland
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
proneness
n
  1. being disposed to do something; "accident proneness"
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronominal
adj
  1. relating to pronouns; "pronominal reference"
n
  1. a phrase that functions as a pronoun [syn: {pronominal phrase}, pronominal]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronominal phrase
n
  1. a phrase that functions as a pronoun [syn: {pronominal phrase}, pronominal]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronoun
n
  1. a function word that is used in place of a noun or noun phrase
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronounce
v
  1. speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; "She pronounces French words in a funny way"; "I cannot say `zip wire'"; "Can the child sound out this complicated word?"
    Synonym(s): pronounce, articulate, enounce, sound out, enunciate, say
  2. pronounce judgment on; "They labeled him unfit to work here"
    Synonym(s): pronounce, label, judge
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronounceable
adj
  1. capable of being uttered or pronounced; "a pronounceable group of letters"
    Antonym(s): unpronounceable
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronounced
adj
  1. strongly marked; easily noticeable; "walked with a marked limp"; "a pronounced flavor of cinnamon"
    Synonym(s): marked, pronounced
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronouncement
n
  1. an authoritative declaration [syn: pronouncement, dictum, say-so]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronunciamento
n
  1. a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government)
    Synonym(s): manifesto, pronunciamento
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pronunciation
n
  1. the manner in which someone utters a word; "they are always correcting my pronunciation"
  2. the way a word or a language is customarily spoken; "the pronunciation of Chinese is difficult for foreigners"; "that is the correct pronunciation"
    Synonym(s): pronunciation, orthoepy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pruning
n
  1. something that has been pruned off of a plant
  2. the act of trimming a plant
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pruning hook
n
  1. a long-handled pruning saw with a curved blade at the end and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees
    Synonym(s): pruner, pruning hook, lopper
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pruning knife
n
  1. a knife with a curved or hooked blade
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pruning saw
n
  1. a handsaw used for pruning trees
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pruning shears
n
  1. shears with strong blades used for light pruning of woody plants
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Pyrenomycetes
n
  1. class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium; includes powdery mildews and ergot and Neurospora
    Synonym(s): Pyrenomycetes, class Pyrenomycetes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pyromancer
n
  1. one who practices pyromancy
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pyromancy
n
  1. divination by fire or flames
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pyromania
n
  1. an uncontrollable desire to set fire to things
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
pyromaniac
n
  1. a person with a mania for setting things on fire
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pairment \Pair"ment\, n.
      Impairment. [Obs.] --Wyclif.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Parament \Par"a*ment\, n. [Sp. paramento, from parar to prepare,
      L. parare.]
      Ornamental hangings, furniture, etc., as of a state
      apartment; rich and elegant robes worn by men of rank; --
      chiefly in the plural. [Obs.]
  
               Lords in paraments on their coursers.      --Chaucer.
  
      {Chamber of paraments}, presence chamber of a monarch.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paramount \Par"a*mount\, n.
      The highest or chief. --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paramount \Par"a*mount\, a. [OF. par amont above; par through,
      by (L. per) + amont above. See {Amount}.]
      Having the highest rank or jurisdiction; superior to all
      others; chief; supreme; pre[89]minent; as, a paramount duty.
      [bd]A traitor paramount.[b8] --Bacon.
  
      {Lady paramount} (Archery), the lady making the best score.
           
  
      {Lord paramount}, the king.
  
      Syn: Syn. Superior; principal; pre[89]minent; chief.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paramountly \Par"a*mount`ly\, adv.
      In a paramount manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paranymph \Par"a*nymph\, n. [L. paranymphus, Gr. [?]; [?]
      beside, near + [?] a bride: cf. F. paranymphe.]
      1. (Gr. Antiq.)
            (a) A friend of the bridegroom who went with him in his
                  chariot to fetch home the bride. --Milton.
            (b) The bridesmaid who conducted the bride to the
                  bridegroom.
  
      2. Hence: An ally; a supporter or abettor. --Jer. Taylor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paranymphal \Par`a*nym"phal\, a.
      Bridal; nuptial. [R.]
  
               At some paranymphal feast.                     --Ford.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Parement \Pare"ment\, n.
      See {Parament}. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronomastic \Par`o*no*mas"tic\, Paronomastical
   \Par`o*no*mas"tic*al\, a.
      Of or pertaining to paronomasia; consisting in a play upon
      words.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronomastic \Par`o*no*mas"tic\, Paronomastical
   \Par`o*no*mas"tic*al\, a.
      Of or pertaining to paronomasia; consisting in a play upon
      words.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronomasy \Par`o*nom"a*sy\, n. [Cf. F. paronomasie.]
      Paronomasia. [R.] --B. Jonson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronym \Par"o*nym\, n.
      A paronymous word. [Written also {paronyme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronym \Par"o*nym\, n.
      A paronymous word. [Written also {paronyme}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronymous \Pa*ron"y*mous\, a. [Gr. [?]; [?] beside, near + [?]
      a name.]
      1. Having the same derivation; allied radically; conjugate;
            -- said of certain words, as man, mankind, manhood, etc.
  
      2. Having a similar sound, but different orthography and
            different meaning; -- said of certain words, as al[?] and
            awl; hair and hare, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Paronymy \Pa*ron"y*my\, n.
      The quality of being paronymous; also, the use of paronymous
      words.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pearmain \Pear"main\, n. (Bot.)
      The name of several kinds of apples; as, the blue pearmain,
      winter pearmain, and red pearmain.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Per \Per\, prep. [L. Cf. {Far}, {For-}, {Pardon}, and cf. {Par},
      prep.]
      Through; by means of; through the agency of; by; for; for
      each; as, per annum; per capita, by heads, or according to
      individuals; per curiam, by the court; per se, by itself, of
      itself. Per is also sometimes used with English words.
  
      {Per annum}, by the year; in each successive year; annually.
           
  
      {Per cent}, {Per centum}, by the hundred; in the hundred; --
            used esp. of proportions of ingredients, rate or amount of
            interest, and the like; commonly used in the shortened
            form per cent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanable \Per"ma*na*ble\, a.
      Permanent; durable. [Obs.] --Lydgate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanence \Per"ma*nence\, Permanency \Per"ma*nen*cy\, n. [Cf.
      F. permanence.]
      The quality or state of being permanent; continuance in the
      same state or place; duration; fixedness; as, the permanence
      of institutions; the permanence of nature.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanence \Per"ma*nence\, Permanency \Per"ma*nen*cy\, n. [Cf.
      F. permanence.]
      The quality or state of being permanent; continuance in the
      same state or place; duration; fixedness; as, the permanence
      of institutions; the permanence of nature.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanent \Per"ma*nent\, a. [L. permanens, -entis, p. pr. of
      permanere to stay or remain to the end, to last; per + manere
      to remain: cf. F. permanent. See {Per-}, and {Mansion}.]
      Continuing in the same state, or without any change that
      destroys form or character; remaining unaltered or unremoved;
      abiding; durable; fixed; stable; lasting; as, a permanent
      impression.
  
               Eternity stands permanent and fixed.      --Dryden.
  
      {Permanent gases} (Chem. & Physics), hydrogen, oxygen,
            nitrogen, and carbon monoxide; -- also called
            {incondensible [or] incoercible gases}, before their
            liquefaction in 1877.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanent \Per"ma*nent\, a. [L. permanens, -entis, p. pr. of
      permanere to stay or remain to the end, to last; per + manere
      to remain: cf. F. permanent. See {Per-}, and {Mansion}.]
      Continuing in the same state, or without any change that
      destroys form or character; remaining unaltered or unremoved;
      abiding; durable; fixed; stable; lasting; as, a permanent
      impression.
  
               Eternity stands permanent and fixed.      --Dryden.
  
      {Permanent gases} (Chem. & Physics), hydrogen, oxygen,
            nitrogen, and carbon monoxide; -- also called
            {incondensible [or] incoercible gases}, before their
            liquefaction in 1877.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Salt \Salt\, n. [AS. sealt; akin to OS. & OFries. salt, D. zout,
      G. salz, Icel., Sw., & Dan. salt, L. sal, Gr. [?], Russ.
      sole, Ir. & Gael. salann, W. halen, of unknown origin. Cf.
      {Sal}, {Salad}, {Salary}, {Saline}, {Sauce}, {Sausage}.]
      1. The chloride of sodium, a substance used for seasoning
            food, for the preservation of meat, etc. It is found
            native in the earth, and is also produced, by evaporation
            and crystallization, from sea water and other water
            impregnated with saline particles.
  
      2. Hence, flavor; taste; savor; smack; seasoning.
  
                     Though we are justices and doctors and churchmen . .
                     . we have some salt of our youth in us. --Shak.
  
      3. Hence, also, piquancy; wit; sense; as, Attic salt.
  
      4. A dish for salt at table; a saltcellar.
  
                     I out and bought some things; among others, a dozen
                     of silver salts.                                 --Pepys.
  
      5. A sailor; -- usually qualified by old. [Colloq.]
  
                     Around the door are generally to be seen, laughing
                     and gossiping, clusters of old salts. --Hawthorne.
  
      6. (Chem.) The neutral compound formed by the union of an
            acid and a base; thus, sulphuric acid and iron form the
            salt sulphate of iron or green vitriol.
  
      Note: Except in case of ammonium salts, accurately speaking,
               it is the acid radical which unites with the base or
               basic radical, with the elimination of hydrogen, of
               water, or of analogous compounds as side products. In
               the case of diacid and triacid bases, and of dibasic
               and tribasic acids, the mutual neutralization may vary
               in degree, producing respectively basic, neutral, or
               acid salts. See Phrases below.
  
      7. Fig.: That which preserves from corruption or error; that
            which purifies; a corrective; an antiseptic; also, an
            allowance or deduction; as, his statements must be taken
            with a grain of salt.
  
                     Ye are the salt of the earth.            --Matt. v. 13.
  
      8. pl. Any mineral salt used as an aperient or cathartic,
            especially Epsom salts, Rochelle salt, or Glauber's salt.
  
      9. pl. Marshes flooded by the tide. [Prov. Eng.]
  
      {Above the salt}, {Below the salt}, phrases which have
            survived the old custom, in the houses of people of rank,
            of placing a large saltcellar near the middle of a long
            table, the places above which were assigned to the guests
            of distinction, and those below to dependents, inferiors,
            and poor relations. See {Saltfoot}.
  
                     His fashion is not to take knowledge of him that is
                     beneath him in clothes. He never drinks below the
                     salt.                                                --B. Jonson.
  
      {Acid salt} (Chem.)
            (a) A salt derived from an acid which has several
                  replaceable hydrogen atoms which are only partially
                  exchanged for metallic atoms or basic radicals; as,
                  acid potassium sulphate is an acid salt.
            (b) A salt, whatever its constitution, which merely gives
                  an acid reaction; thus, copper sulphate, which is
                  composed of a strong acid united with a weak base, is
                  an acid salt in this sense, though theoretically it is
                  a neutral salt.
  
      {Alkaline salt} (Chem.), a salt which gives an alkaline
            reaction, as sodium carbonate.
  
      {Amphid salt} (Old Chem.), a salt of the oxy type, formerly
            regarded as composed of two oxides, an acid and a basic
            oxide. [Obsolescent]
  
      {Basic salt} (Chem.)
            (a) A salt which contains more of the basic constituent
                  than is required to neutralize the acid.
            (b) An alkaline salt.
  
      {Binary salt} (Chem.), a salt of the oxy type conveniently
            regarded as composed of two ingredients (analogously to a
            haloid salt), viz., a metal and an acid radical.
  
      {Double salt} (Chem.), a salt regarded as formed by the union
            of two distinct salts, as common alum, potassium aluminium
            sulphate. See under {Double}.
  
      {Epsom salts}. See in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Essential salt} (Old Chem.), a salt obtained by
            crystallizing plant juices.
  
      {Ethereal salt}. (Chem.) See under {Ethereal}.
  
      {Glauber's salt} [or] {salts}. See in Vocabulary.
  
      {Haloid salt} (Chem.), a simple salt of a halogen acid, as
            sodium chloride.
  
      {Microcosmic salt}. (Chem.). See under {Microcosmic}.
  
      {Neutral salt}. (Chem.)
            (a) A salt in which the acid and base (in theory)
                  neutralize each other.
            (b) A salt which gives a neutral reaction.
  
      {Oxy salt} (Chem.), a salt derived from an oxygen acid.
  
      {Per salt} (Old Chem.), a salt supposed to be derived from a
            peroxide base or analogous compound. [Obs.]
  
      {Permanent salt}, a salt which undergoes no change on
            exposure to the air.
  
      {Proto salt} (Chem.), a salt derived from a protoxide base or
            analogous compound.
  
      {Rochelle salt}. See under {Rochelle}.
  
      {Salt of amber} (Old Chem.), succinic acid.
  
      {Salt of colcothar} (Old Chem.), green vitriol, or sulphate
            of iron.
  
      {Salt of hartshorn}. (Old Chem.)
            (a) Sal ammoniac, or ammonium chloride.
            (b) Ammonium carbonate. Cf. {Spirit of hartshorn}, under
                  {Hartshorn}.
  
      {Salt of lemons}. (Chem.) See {Salt of sorrel}, below.
  
      {Salt of Saturn} (Old Chem.), sugar of lead; lead acetate; --
            the alchemical name of lead being Saturn.
  
      {Salt of Seignette}. Same as {Rochelle salt}.
  
      {Salt of soda} (Old Chem.), sodium carbonate.
  
      {Salt of sorrel} (Old Chem.), acid potassium oxalate, or
            potassium quadroxalate, used as a solvent for ink stains;
            -- so called because found in the sorrel, or Oxalis. Also
            sometimes inaccurately called {salt of lemon}.
  
      {Salt of tartar} (Old Chem.), potassium carbonate; -- so
            called because formerly made by heating cream of tartar,
            or potassium tartrate. [Obs.]
  
      {Salt of Venus} (Old Chem.), blue vitriol; copper sulphate;
            -- the alchemical name of copper being Venus.
  
      {Salt of wisdom}. See {Alembroth}.
  
      {Sedative salt} (Old Med. Chem.), boric acid.
  
      {Sesqui salt} (Chem.), a salt derived from a sesquioxide base
            or analogous compound.
  
      {Spirit of salt}. (Chem.) See under {Spirit}.
  
      {Sulpho salt} (Chem.), a salt analogous to an oxy salt, but
            containing sulphur in place of oxygen.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Permanent way}, the roadbed and superstructure of a finished
            railway; -- so called in distinction from the contractor's
            temporary way.
  
      {Permanent white} (Chem.), barium sulphate ({heavy spar}),
            used as a white pigment or paint, in distinction from
            white lead, which tarnishes and darkens from the formation
            of the sulphide.
  
      Syn: Lasting; durable; constant. See {Lasting}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Permanent way}, the roadbed and superstructure of a finished
            railway; -- so called in distinction from the contractor's
            temporary way.
  
      {Permanent white} (Chem.), barium sulphate ({heavy spar}),
            used as a white pigment or paint, in distinction from
            white lead, which tarnishes and darkens from the formation
            of the sulphide.
  
      Syn: Lasting; durable; constant. See {Lasting}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanently \Per"ma*nent*ly\, adv.
      In a permanent manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanganate \Per*man"ga*nate\, n. (Chem.)
      A salt of permanganic acid.
  
      {Potassium permanganate}. (Chem.) See {Potassium
            permanganate}, under {Potassium}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permanganic \Per`man*gan"ic\, a. (Chem.)
      Pertaining to, or designating, one of the higher acids of
      manganese, {HMnO4}, which forms salts called permanganates.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permansion \Per*man"sion\, n. [L. permansio. See {Permanent}.]
      Continuance. [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permeance \Per"me*ance\, n. [See {Permeant}.]
      Permeation; specif. (Magnetism), the reciprocal of
      reluctance.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permeant \Per"me*ant\, a. [L. permeans, p. pr.]
      Passing through; permeating. [R.] --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permian \Per"mi*an\, a. [From the ancient kingdom of Permia,
      where the Permian formation exists.] (Geol.)
      Belonging or relating to the period, and also to the
      formation, next following the Carboniferous, and regarded as
      closing the Carboniferous age and Paleozoic era. -- n. The
      Permian period. See Chart of {Geology}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permians \Per"mi*ans\, n. pl.; sing. {Permian}. (Ethnol.)
      A tribe belonging to the Finnic race, and inhabiting a
      portion of Russia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Permians \Per"mi*ans\, n. pl.; sing. {Permian}. (Ethnol.)
      A tribe belonging to the Finnic race, and inhabiting a
      portion of Russia.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pernancy \Per"nan*cy\, n. [OF. prenance, fr. prendre, prenre,
      penre, to take, L. prendere, prehendere.] (Law)
      A taking or reception, as the receiving of rents or tithes in
      kind, the receiving of profits. --Blackstone.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pernyi moth \Per"ny*i moth"\ (Zo[94]l.)
      A silk-producing moth ({Attacus Pernyi}) which feeds upon the
      oak. It has been introduced into Europe and America from
      China.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   New Zealand \New` Zea"land\
      A group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean.
  
      {New Zealand flax}.
      (a) (Bot.) A tall, liliaceous herb ({Phormium tenax}), having
            very long, sword-shaped, distichous leaves which furnish
            a fine, strong fiber very valuable for cordage and the
            like.
      (b) The fiber itself.
  
      {New Zealand tea} (Bot.), a myrtaceous shrub ({Leptospermum
            scoparium}) of New Zealand and Australia, the leaves of
            which are used as a substitute for tea.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Phormium \[d8]Phor"mi*um\, n. [NL. fr. Gr. [?] a plaited mat,
      a kind of plant.] (Bot.)
      A genus of liliaceous plants, consisting of one species
      ({Phormium tenax}). See {Flax-plant}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Flax-plant \Flax"-plant`\, n. (Bot.)
      A plant in new Zealand ({Phormium tenax}), allied to the
      lilies and aloes. The leaves are two inches wide and several
      feet long, and furnish a fiber which is used for making
      ropes, mats, and coarse cloth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phoronomics \Phor`o*nom"ics\, n. [Gr. [?] a carrying, motion +
      [?] a law.]
      The science of motion; kinematics. [R.] --Weisbach.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Phrenomagnetism \Phre`no*mag"net*ism\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], the
      mind + E. magnetism.]
      The power of exciting the organs of the brain by magnetic or
      mesmeric influence.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Poor \Poor\, a. [Compar. {Poorer} (?; 254); superl. {Poorest}.]
      [OE. poure or povre, OF. povre, F. pauvre, L. pauper; the
      first syllable of which is probably akin to paucus few (see
      {Paucity}, {Few}), and the second to parare to prepare,
      procure. See {Few}, and cf. {Parade}, {Pauper}, {Poverty}.]
      1. Destitute of property; wanting in material riches or
            goods; needy; indigent.
  
      Note: It is often synonymous with indigent and with
               necessitous denoting extreme want. It is also applied
               to persons who are not entirely destitute of property,
               but who are not rich; as, a poor man or woman; poor
               people.
  
      2. (Law) So completely destitute of property as to be
            entitled to maintenance from the public.
  
      3. Hence, in very various applications: Destitute of such
            qualities as are desirable, or might naturally be
            expected; as:
            (a) Wanting in fat, plumpness, or fleshiness; lean;
                  emaciated; meager; as, a poor horse, ox, dog, etc.
                  [bd]Seven other kine came up after them, poor and very
                  ill-favored and lean-fleshed.[b8] --Gen. xli. 19.
            (b) Wanting in strength or vigor; feeble; dejected; as,
                  poor health; poor spirits. [bd]His genius . . . poor
                  and cowardly.[b8] --Bacon.
            (c) Of little value or worth; not good; inferior; shabby;
                  mean; as, poor clothes; poor lodgings. [bd]A poor
                  vessel.[b8] --Clarendon.
            (d) Destitute of fertility; exhausted; barren; sterile; --
                  said of land; as, poor soil.
            (e) Destitute of beauty, fitness, or merit; as, a poor
                  discourse; a poor picture.
            (f) Without prosperous conditions or good results;
                  unfavorable; unfortunate; unconformable; as, a poor
                  business; the sick man had a poor night.
            (g) Inadequate; insufficient; insignificant; as, a poor
                  excuse.
  
                           That I have wronged no man will be a poor plea
                           or apology at the last day.         --Calamy.
  
      4. Worthy of pity or sympathy; -- used also sometimes as a
            term of endearment, or as an expression of modesty, and
            sometimes as a word of contempt.
  
                     And for mine own poor part, Look you, I'll go pray.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     Poor, little, pretty, fluttering thing. --Prior.
  
      5. Free from self-assertion; not proud or arrogant; meek.
            [bd]Blessed are the poor in spirit.[b8] --Matt. v. 3.
  
      {Poor law}, a law providing for, or regulating, the relief or
            support of the poor.
  
      {Poor man's treacle} (Bot.), garlic; -- so called because it
            was thought to be an antidote to animal poison. [Eng]
            --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Poor man's weatherglass} (Bot.), the red-flowered pimpernel
            ({Anagallis arvensis}), which opens its blossoms only in
            fair weather.
  
      {Poor rate}, an assessment or tax, as in an English parish,
            for the relief or support of the poor.
  
      {Poor soldier} (Zo[94]l.), the friar bird.
  
      {The poor}, those who are destitute of property; the
            indigent; the needy. In a legal sense, those who depend on
            charity or maintenance by the public. [bd]I have observed
            the more public provisions are made for the poor, the less
            they provide for themselves.[b8] --Franklin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Weatherglass \Weath"er*glass`\, n.
      An instrument to indicate the state of the atmosphere,
      especially changes of atmospheric pressure, and hence changes
      of weather, as a barometer or baroscope.
  
      {Poor man's weatherglass}. (Bot.) See under {Poor}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Poor \Poor\, a. [Compar. {Poorer} (?; 254); superl. {Poorest}.]
      [OE. poure or povre, OF. povre, F. pauvre, L. pauper; the
      first syllable of which is probably akin to paucus few (see
      {Paucity}, {Few}), and the second to parare to prepare,
      procure. See {Few}, and cf. {Parade}, {Pauper}, {Poverty}.]
      1. Destitute of property; wanting in material riches or
            goods; needy; indigent.
  
      Note: It is often synonymous with indigent and with
               necessitous denoting extreme want. It is also applied
               to persons who are not entirely destitute of property,
               but who are not rich; as, a poor man or woman; poor
               people.
  
      2. (Law) So completely destitute of property as to be
            entitled to maintenance from the public.
  
      3. Hence, in very various applications: Destitute of such
            qualities as are desirable, or might naturally be
            expected; as:
            (a) Wanting in fat, plumpness, or fleshiness; lean;
                  emaciated; meager; as, a poor horse, ox, dog, etc.
                  [bd]Seven other kine came up after them, poor and very
                  ill-favored and lean-fleshed.[b8] --Gen. xli. 19.
            (b) Wanting in strength or vigor; feeble; dejected; as,
                  poor health; poor spirits. [bd]His genius . . . poor
                  and cowardly.[b8] --Bacon.
            (c) Of little value or worth; not good; inferior; shabby;
                  mean; as, poor clothes; poor lodgings. [bd]A poor
                  vessel.[b8] --Clarendon.
            (d) Destitute of fertility; exhausted; barren; sterile; --
                  said of land; as, poor soil.
            (e) Destitute of beauty, fitness, or merit; as, a poor
                  discourse; a poor picture.
            (f) Without prosperous conditions or good results;
                  unfavorable; unfortunate; unconformable; as, a poor
                  business; the sick man had a poor night.
            (g) Inadequate; insufficient; insignificant; as, a poor
                  excuse.
  
                           That I have wronged no man will be a poor plea
                           or apology at the last day.         --Calamy.
  
      4. Worthy of pity or sympathy; -- used also sometimes as a
            term of endearment, or as an expression of modesty, and
            sometimes as a word of contempt.
  
                     And for mine own poor part, Look you, I'll go pray.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     Poor, little, pretty, fluttering thing. --Prior.
  
      5. Free from self-assertion; not proud or arrogant; meek.
            [bd]Blessed are the poor in spirit.[b8] --Matt. v. 3.
  
      {Poor law}, a law providing for, or regulating, the relief or
            support of the poor.
  
      {Poor man's treacle} (Bot.), garlic; -- so called because it
            was thought to be an antidote to animal poison. [Eng]
            --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Poor man's weatherglass} (Bot.), the red-flowered pimpernel
            ({Anagallis arvensis}), which opens its blossoms only in
            fair weather.
  
      {Poor rate}, an assessment or tax, as in an English parish,
            for the relief or support of the poor.
  
      {Poor soldier} (Zo[94]l.), the friar bird.
  
      {The poor}, those who are destitute of property; the
            indigent; the needy. In a legal sense, those who depend on
            charity or maintenance by the public. [bd]I have observed
            the more public provisions are made for the poor, the less
            they provide for themselves.[b8] --Franklin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pr91munitory \Pr[91]*mu"ni*to*ry\, a.
      See {Premunitory}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pr91nomen \Pr[91]*no"men\, n.; pl. {Pr[91]nomina}. [L., fr. prae
      before + nomen name.] (Rom. Antiq.)
      The first name of a person, by which individuals of the same
      family were distinguished, answering to our Christian name,
      as Caius, Lucius, Marcus, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pr91nomen \Pr[91]*no"men\, n.; pl. {Pr[91]nomina}. [L., fr. prae
      before + nomen name.] (Rom. Antiq.)
      The first name of a person, by which individuals of the same
      family were distinguished, answering to our Christian name,
      as Caius, Lucius, Marcus, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pr91nominical \Pr[91]`no*min"ic*al\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a pr[91]nomen. [Obs.] --M. A. Lower.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pre89minence \Pre*[89]m"i*nence\, n. [F. pr[82][82]minence, L.
      praeeminentia. See {Pre[89]minent}.]
      The quality or state of being pre[89]minent; superiority in
      prominence or in excellence; distinction above others in
      quality, rank, etc.; rarely, in a bad sense, superiority or
      notoriety in evil; as, pre[89]minence in honor.
  
               The pre[89]minence of Christianity to any other
               religious scheme.                                    --Addison.
  
               Painful pre[89]minence! yourself to view Above life's
               weakness, and its comforts too.               --Pope.
  
               Beneath the forehead's walled pre[89]minence. --Lowell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pre89minent \Pre*[89]m"i*nent\, a. [L. praeminens, -entis, p.
      pr. praeminere to be prominent, to surpass: cf. F.
      pr[82][82]minent. See {Pre-}, and {Eminent}.]
      Eminent above others; prominent among those who are eminent;
      superior in excellence; surpassing, or taking precedence of,
      others; rarely, surpassing others in evil, or in bad
      qualities; as, pre[89]minent in guilt.
  
               In goodness and in power pre[89]minent.   --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pre89minently \Pre*[89]m"i*nent*ly\, adv.
      In a pre[89]minent degree.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Preannounce \Pre`an*nounce"\, v. t.
      To announce beforehand. --Coleridge.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Preen \Preen\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Preened}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Preening}.] [See {Preen}, n.; or cf. {Prune}.]
      1. To dress with, or as with, a preen; to trim or dress with
            the beak, as the feathers; -- said of birds. --Derham.
  
      2. To trim up, as trees. [Prov. Eng.] --Halliwell.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premial \Pre"mi*al\, Premiant \Pre"mi*ant\, a. [L. praemialis.
      See {Premium}.]
      Serving to reward; rewarding. [R.] --Baxter.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premium \Pre"mi*um\, n.; pl. {Premiums}. [L. praemium,
      originally, what one has got before or better than others;
      prae before + emere to take, buy. See {Redeem}.]
      1. A reward or recompense; a prize to be won by being before
            another, or others, in a competition; reward or prize to
            be adjudged; a bounty; as, a premium for good behavior or
            scholarship, for discoveries, etc.
  
                     To think it not the necessity, but the premium and
                     privilege of life, to eat and sleep without any
                     regard to glory.                                 --Burke.
  
                     The law that obliges parishes to support the poor
                     offers a premium for the encouragement of idleness.
                                                                              --Franklin.
  
      2. Something offered or given for the loan of money; bonus;
            -- sometimes synonymous with interest, but generally
            signifying a sum in addition to the capital.
  
                     People were tempted to lend, by great premiums and
                     large interest.                                 --Swift.
  
      3. A sum of money paid to underwriters for insurance, or for
            undertaking to indemnify for losses of any kind.
  
      4. A sum in advance of, or in addition to, the nominal or par
            value of anything; as, gold was at a premium; he sold his
            stock at a premium.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premium \Pre"mi*um\, n.; pl. {Premiums}. [L. praemium,
      originally, what one has got before or better than others;
      prae before + emere to take, buy. See {Redeem}.]
      1. A reward or recompense; a prize to be won by being before
            another, or others, in a competition; reward or prize to
            be adjudged; a bounty; as, a premium for good behavior or
            scholarship, for discoveries, etc.
  
                     To think it not the necessity, but the premium and
                     privilege of life, to eat and sleep without any
                     regard to glory.                                 --Burke.
  
                     The law that obliges parishes to support the poor
                     offers a premium for the encouragement of idleness.
                                                                              --Franklin.
  
      2. Something offered or given for the loan of money; bonus;
            -- sometimes synonymous with interest, but generally
            signifying a sum in addition to the capital.
  
                     People were tempted to lend, by great premiums and
                     large interest.                                 --Swift.
  
      3. A sum of money paid to underwriters for insurance, or for
            undertaking to indemnify for losses of any kind.
  
      4. A sum in advance of, or in addition to, the nominal or par
            value of anything; as, gold was at a premium; he sold his
            stock at a premium.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonish \Pre*mon"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Premonished}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Premonishing}.] [Pref. pre- + monish: cf. L.
      praemonere.]
      To forewarn; to admonish beforehand. [R.] --Herrick.
  
               To teach, and to premonish.                     --Bk. of Com.
                                                                              Prayer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonish \Pre*mon"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Premonished}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Premonishing}.] [Pref. pre- + monish: cf. L.
      praemonere.]
      To forewarn; to admonish beforehand. [R.] --Herrick.
  
               To teach, and to premonish.                     --Bk. of Com.
                                                                              Prayer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonish \Pre*mon"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Premonished}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Premonishing}.] [Pref. pre- + monish: cf. L.
      praemonere.]
      To forewarn; to admonish beforehand. [R.] --Herrick.
  
               To teach, and to premonish.                     --Bk. of Com.
                                                                              Prayer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonishment \Pre*mon"ish*ment\, n.
      Previous warning or admonition; forewarning. --Sir H. Wotton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonition \Pre`mo*ni"tion\, n. [L. praemonitio. See
      {Premonish}.]
      Previous warning, notice, or information; forewarning; as, a
      premonition of danger.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonitor \Pre*mon"i*tor\, n. [L. praemonitor.]
      One who, or that which, gives premonition.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonitory \Pre*mon"i*to*ry\, a. [L. praemonitorius.]
      Giving previous warning or notice; as, premonitory symptoms
      of disease. -- {Pre*mon"i*to*ri*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonitory \Pre*mon"i*to*ry\, a. [L. praemonitorius.]
      Giving previous warning or notice; as, premonitory symptoms
      of disease. -- {Pre*mon"i*to*ri*ly}, adv.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstrant \Pre*mon"strant\, n.
      A Premonstratensian.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstratensian \Pre*mon`stra*ten"sian\, n. [F.
      pr[82]montr[82], fr. Pr[82]montr[82], fr. L. pratum
      monstratum.] (R. C. Ch.)
      One of a religious order of regular canons founded by St.
      Norbert at Pr[82]montr[82], in France, in 1119. The members
      of the order are called also {White Canons}, {Norbertines},
      and {Premonstrants}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstrate \Pre*mon"strate\, v. t. [L. praemonstratus, p. p.
      of praemonstrare; prae before + monstrate to show.]
      To show beforehand; to foreshow. [R.] --Herbert.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstratensian \Pre*mon`stra*ten"sian\, n. [F.
      pr[82]montr[82], fr. Pr[82]montr[82], fr. L. pratum
      monstratum.] (R. C. Ch.)
      One of a religious order of regular canons founded by St.
      Norbert at Pr[82]montr[82], in France, in 1119. The members
      of the order are called also {White Canons}, {Norbertines},
      and {Premonstrants}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstration \Pre`mon*stra"tion\, n. [L. praemonstratio.]
      A showing beforehand; foreshowing.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premonstrator \Pre*mon"stra*tor\, n. [L. praemonstrator.]
      One who, or that which, premonstrates. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premunire \Prem`u*ni"re\, n. (Law)
      See {Pr[91]munire}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premunite \Prem`u*nite"\, v. t. [L. praemunitus, p. p. of
      praemunire to fortify in front; prae before + munire to
      fortify.]
      To fortify beforehand; to guard against objection. [Obs.]
      --Fotherby.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premunition \Pre`mu*ni"tion\, n. [L. praemunitio: cf. F.
      pr[82]munition.]
      The act of fortifying or guarding against objections. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Premunitory \Pre*mu"ni*to*ry\, a.
      Of or pertaining to a premunire; as, a premunitory process.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Gall \Gall\, n.[OE. galle, gal, AS. gealla; akin to D. gal, OS.
      & OHG. galla, Icel. gall, SW. galla, Dan. galde, L. fel, Gr.
      [?], and prob. to E. yellow. [?] See {Yellow}, and cf.
      {Choler}]
      1. (Physiol.) The bitter, alkaline, viscid fluid found in the
            gall bladder, beneath the liver. It consists of the
            secretion of the liver, or bile, mixed with that of the
            mucous membrane of the gall bladder.
  
      2. The gall bladder.
  
      3. Anything extremely bitter; bitterness; rancor.
  
                     He hath . . . compassed me with gall and travail.
                                                                              --Lam. iii. 5.
  
                     Comedy diverted without gall.            --Dryden.
  
      4. Impudence; brazen assurance. [Slang]
  
      {Gall bladder} (Anat.), the membranous sac, in which the
            bile, or gall, is stored up, as secreted by the liver; the
            cholecystis. See Illust. of Digestive apparatus.
  
      {Gall duct}, a duct which conveys bile, as the cystic duct,
            or the hepatic duct.
  
      {Gall sickness}, a remitting bilious fever in the
            Netherlands. --Dunglison.
  
      {Gall of the earth} (Bot.), an herbaceous composite plant
            with variously lobed and cleft leaves, usually the
            {Prenanthes serpentaria}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenomen \Pre*no"men\, n.
      See {Pr[91]nomen}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenominal \Pre*nom"i*nal\, a.
      Serving as a prefix in a compound name. --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenominate \Pre*nom"i*nate\, v. t.
      To forename; to name beforehand; to tell by name beforehand.
      --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenominate \Pre*nom"i*nate\, a. [L. praenominatus, p. p. of
      praenominare to give the prenomen to, to prenominate, fr.
      praenomen prenomen.]
      Forenamed; named beforehand. [R.] [bd]Prenominate crimes.[b8]
      --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenomination \Pre*nom`i*na*tion\, n.
      The act of prenominating; privilege of being named first.
      --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenunciation \Pre*nun`ci*a"tion\, n. [L. praenunciatio, fr.
      praenunciare to announce beforehand. See {Pre-}, and
      {Announce}.]
      The act of announcing or proclaiming beforehand. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prenuncious \Pre*nun"cious\, a. [L. praenuncius.]
      Announcing beforehand; presaging. [Obs.] --Blount.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Preominate \Pre*om"i*nate\, v. t.
      To ominate beforehand; to portend. [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Prime and ultimate ratio}. (Math.). See {Ultimate}.
  
      {Prime conductor}. (Elec.) See under {Conductor}.
  
      {Prime factor} (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
  
      {Prime figure} (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
            into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
            triangle, a pyramid, etc.
  
      {Prime meridian} (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
            is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
           
  
      {Prime minister}, the responsible head of a ministry or
            executive government; applied particularly to that of
            England.
  
      {Prime mover}. (Mech.)
            (a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
                  power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
                  motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
                  chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
                  in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
                  fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
                  and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
            (b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
                  receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
                  some natural source, and apply them to drive other
                  machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
                  steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
            (c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
                  undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
                  in English antislavery agitation.
  
      {Prime number} (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
            by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
  
      {Prime vertical} (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
            through the east and west points of the horizon.
  
      {Prime-vertical dial}, a dial in which the shadow is
            projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
  
      {Prime-vertical transit instrument}, a transit instrument the
            telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
            vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
            this circle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Prime and ultimate ratio}. (Math.). See {Ultimate}.
  
      {Prime conductor}. (Elec.) See under {Conductor}.
  
      {Prime factor} (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
  
      {Prime figure} (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
            into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
            triangle, a pyramid, etc.
  
      {Prime meridian} (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
            is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
           
  
      {Prime minister}, the responsible head of a ministry or
            executive government; applied particularly to that of
            England.
  
      {Prime mover}. (Mech.)
            (a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
                  power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
                  motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
                  chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
                  in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
                  fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
                  and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
            (b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
                  receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
                  some natural source, and apply them to drive other
                  machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
                  steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
            (c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
                  undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
                  in English antislavery agitation.
  
      {Prime number} (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
            by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
  
      {Prime vertical} (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
            through the east and west points of the horizon.
  
      {Prime-vertical dial}, a dial in which the shadow is
            projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
  
      {Prime-vertical transit instrument}, a transit instrument the
            telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
            vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
            this circle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Prime and ultimate ratio}. (Math.). See {Ultimate}.
  
      {Prime conductor}. (Elec.) See under {Conductor}.
  
      {Prime factor} (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
  
      {Prime figure} (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
            into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
            triangle, a pyramid, etc.
  
      {Prime meridian} (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
            is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
           
  
      {Prime minister}, the responsible head of a ministry or
            executive government; applied particularly to that of
            England.
  
      {Prime mover}. (Mech.)
            (a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
                  power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
                  motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
                  chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
                  in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
                  fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
                  and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
            (b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
                  receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
                  some natural source, and apply them to drive other
                  machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
                  steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
            (c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
                  undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
                  in English antislavery agitation.
  
      {Prime number} (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
            by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
  
      {Prime vertical} (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
            through the east and west points of the horizon.
  
      {Prime-vertical dial}, a dial in which the shadow is
            projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
  
      {Prime-vertical transit instrument}, a transit instrument the
            telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
            vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
            this circle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Prime and ultimate ratio}. (Math.). See {Ultimate}.
  
      {Prime conductor}. (Elec.) See under {Conductor}.
  
      {Prime factor} (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
  
      {Prime figure} (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
            into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
            triangle, a pyramid, etc.
  
      {Prime meridian} (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
            is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
           
  
      {Prime minister}, the responsible head of a ministry or
            executive government; applied particularly to that of
            England.
  
      {Prime mover}. (Mech.)
            (a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
                  power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
                  motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
                  chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
                  in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
                  fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
                  and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
            (b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
                  receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
                  some natural source, and apply them to drive other
                  machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
                  steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
            (c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
                  undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
                  in English antislavery agitation.
  
      {Prime number} (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
            by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
  
      {Prime vertical} (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
            through the east and west points of the horizon.
  
      {Prime-vertical dial}, a dial in which the shadow is
            projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
  
      {Prime-vertical transit instrument}, a transit instrument the
            telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
            vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
            this circle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Prime and ultimate ratio}. (Math.). See {Ultimate}.
  
      {Prime conductor}. (Elec.) See under {Conductor}.
  
      {Prime factor} (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
  
      {Prime figure} (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
            into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
            triangle, a pyramid, etc.
  
      {Prime meridian} (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
            is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
           
  
      {Prime minister}, the responsible head of a ministry or
            executive government; applied particularly to that of
            England.
  
      {Prime mover}. (Mech.)
            (a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
                  power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
                  motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
                  chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
                  in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
                  fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
                  and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
            (b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
                  receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
                  some natural source, and apply them to drive other
                  machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
                  steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
            (c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
                  undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
                  in English antislavery agitation.
  
      {Prime number} (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
            by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
  
      {Prime vertical} (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
            through the east and west points of the horizon.
  
      {Prime-vertical dial}, a dial in which the shadow is
            projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
  
      {Prime-vertical transit instrument}, a transit instrument the
            telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
            vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
            this circle.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Primeness \Prime"ness\, n.
      1. The quality or state of being first.
  
      2. The quality or state of being prime, or excellent.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Primine \Pri"mine\, n. [L. primus first: cf. F. primine.] (Bot.)
      The outermost of the two integuments of an ovule.
  
      Note: This word has been used by some writers to denote the
               inner integument, which is formed earlier than the
               outer. Cf. {Secundine}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prime \Prime\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Primed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Priming}.] [From {Prime}, a.]
      1. To apply priming to, as a musket or a cannon; to apply a
            primer to, as a metallic cartridge.
  
      2. To lay the first color, coating, or preparation upon (a
            surface), as in painting; as, to prime a canvas, a wall.
  
      3. To prepare; to make ready; to instruct beforehand; to
            post; to coach; as, to prime a witness; the boys are
            primed for mischief. [Colloq.] --Thackeray.
  
      4. To trim or prune, as trees. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
  
      5. (Math.) To mark with a prime mark.
  
      {To prime a pump}, to charge a pump with water, in order to
            put it in working condition.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
      1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
            to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.
  
      2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
            laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.
  
      3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
            from the boiler, as into the cylinder.
  
      {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
           
  
      {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
            composition for firing cannon.
  
      {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
            to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
            carried into the cylinder by priming.
  
      {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
            a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
      1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
            to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.
  
      2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
            laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.
  
      3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
            from the boiler, as into the cylinder.
  
      {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
           
  
      {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
            composition for firing cannon.
  
      {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
            to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
            carried into the cylinder by priming.
  
      {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
            a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
      1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
            to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.
  
      2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
            laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.
  
      3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
            from the boiler, as into the cylinder.
  
      {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
           
  
      {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
            composition for firing cannon.
  
      {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
            to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
            carried into the cylinder by priming.
  
      {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
            a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
      1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
            to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.
  
      2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
            laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.
  
      3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
            from the boiler, as into the cylinder.
  
      {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
           
  
      {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
            composition for firing cannon.
  
      {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
            to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
            carried into the cylinder by priming.
  
      {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
            a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
      1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
            to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.
  
      2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
            laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.
  
      3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
            from the boiler, as into the cylinder.
  
      {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
           
  
      {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
            composition for firing cannon.
  
      {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
            to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
            carried into the cylinder by priming.
  
      {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
            a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prim \Prim\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Primmed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Primming}.]
      To deck with great nicety; to arrange with affected
      preciseness; to prink.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Palmite \Pal"mite\, n. [From {Palm}.] (Bot.)
      A South African plant ({Prionium Palmita}) of the Rush
      family, having long serrated leaves. The stems have been used
      for making brushes.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promanation \Prom`a*na"tion\, n. [Pref. pro- + L. manatio a
      flowing, fr. manare to flow.]
      The act of flowing forth; emanation; efflux. [Obs.] --Dr. H.
      More.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promenade \Prom`e*nade"\, n. [F. (with a foreign suffix), from
      promener to lead, take for a walk, se promener to walk, from
      L. prominare to drive forward or along; pro forward + minare
      to drive animals. See {Amenable}, {Menace}.]
      1. A walk for pleasure, display, or exercise. --Burke.
  
      2. A place for walking; a public walk. --Bp. Montagu.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promenade \Prom`e*nade"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Promenaded}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Promenading}.]
      To walk for pleasure, display, or exercise.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promenade \Prom`e*nade"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Promenaded}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Promenading}.]
      To walk for pleasure, display, or exercise.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promenader \Prom`e*nad"er\, n.
      One who promenades.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promenade \Prom`e*nade"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Promenaded}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Promenading}.]
      To walk for pleasure, display, or exercise.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prominence \Prom"i*nence\, Prominency \Prom"i*nen*cy\, n. [L.
      prominentia: cf. F. prominence. See {Prominent}. ]
      1. The quality or state of being prominent; a standing out
            from something; conspicuousness.
  
      2. That which is prominent; a protuberance.
  
      {Solar prominences}. (Astron.) See {Solar Protuberances},
            under {Protuberance}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prominence \Prom"i*nence\, Prominency \Prom"i*nen*cy\, n. [L.
      prominentia: cf. F. prominence. See {Prominent}. ]
      1. The quality or state of being prominent; a standing out
            from something; conspicuousness.
  
      2. That which is prominent; a protuberance.
  
      {Solar prominences}. (Astron.) See {Solar Protuberances},
            under {Protuberance}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prominent \Prom"i*nent\, a. [L. prominens, -entis, p. pr. of
      prominere to jut out, to project; pro before, forward +
      minere (in comp.) to jut, project: cf. F. prominent. See
      {Imminent}, {Eminent}.]
      1. Standing out, or projecting, beyond the line surface of
            something; jutting; protuberant; in high relief; as, a
            prominent figure on a vase.
  
      2. Hence; Distinctly manifest; likely to attract attention
            from its size or position; conspicuous; as, a prominent
            feature of the face; a prominent building.
  
      3. Eminent; distinguished above others; as, a prominent
            character.
  
      {Prominent' moth} (Zo[94]l.), any moth of the family
            {Notodontid[91]}; a notodontian; -- so called because the
            larva has a hump or prominence on its back. Several of the
            species are injurious to fruit trees.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prominent \Prom"i*nent\, a. [L. prominens, -entis, p. pr. of
      prominere to jut out, to project; pro before, forward +
      minere (in comp.) to jut, project: cf. F. prominent. See
      {Imminent}, {Eminent}.]
      1. Standing out, or projecting, beyond the line surface of
            something; jutting; protuberant; in high relief; as, a
            prominent figure on a vase.
  
      2. Hence; Distinctly manifest; likely to attract attention
            from its size or position; conspicuous; as, a prominent
            feature of the face; a prominent building.
  
      3. Eminent; distinguished above others; as, a prominent
            character.
  
      {Prominent' moth} (Zo[94]l.), any moth of the family
            {Notodontid[91]}; a notodontian; -- so called because the
            larva has a hump or prominence on its back. Several of the
            species are injurious to fruit trees.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prominently \Prom"i*nent*ly\, adv.
      In a prominent manner.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promont \Prom"ont\, n.
      Promontory. [R.] --Drayton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promontory \Prom"on*to*ry\, n.; pl. {Promontories}. [ L.
      promonturium, promunturium; pro before + mons, montis,
      mountain: cf. F. promontoire. See {Mount}, n.]
      1. (Phys. Geog.) A high point of land or rock projecting into
            the sea beyond the line of coast; a headland; a high cape.
  
                     Like one that stands upon a promontory. --Shak.
  
      2. (Anat.) A projecting part. Especially:
            (a) The projecting angle of the ventral side of the sacrum
                  where it joins the last lumbar vertebra.
            (b) A prominence on the inner wall of the tympanum of the
                  ear.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promontory \Prom"on*to*ry\, n.; pl. {Promontories}. [ L.
      promonturium, promunturium; pro before + mons, montis,
      mountain: cf. F. promontoire. See {Mount}, n.]
      1. (Phys. Geog.) A high point of land or rock projecting into
            the sea beyond the line of coast; a headland; a high cape.
  
                     Like one that stands upon a promontory. --Shak.
  
      2. (Anat.) A projecting part. Especially:
            (a) The projecting angle of the ventral side of the sacrum
                  where it joins the last lumbar vertebra.
            (b) A prominence on the inner wall of the tympanum of the
                  ear.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Doubling \Dou"bling\, n.
      1. The act of one that doubles; a making double;
            reduplication; also, that which is doubled.
  
      2. A turning and winding; as, the doubling of a hunted hare;
            shift; trick; artifice. --Dryden.
  
      3. (Her.) The lining of the mantle borne about the shield or
            escutcheon.
  
      4. The process of redistilling spirits, to improve the
            strength and flavor.
  
      {Doubling a cape}, {promontory}, etc. (Naut.), sailing around
            or passing beyond a cape, promontory, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Promontory \Prom"on*to*ry\, n.; pl. {Promontories}. [ L.
      promonturium, promunturium; pro before + mons, montis,
      mountain: cf. F. promontoire. See {Mount}, n.]
      1. (Phys. Geog.) A high point of land or rock projecting into
            the sea beyond the line of coast; a headland; a high cape.
  
                     Like one that stands upon a promontory. --Shak.
  
      2. (Anat.) A projecting part. Especially:
            (a) The projecting angle of the ventral side of the sacrum
                  where it joins the last lumbar vertebra.
            (b) A prominence on the inner wall of the tympanum of the
                  ear.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Doubling \Dou"bling\, n.
      1. The act of one that doubles; a making double;
            reduplication; also, that which is doubled.
  
      2. A turning and winding; as, the doubling of a hunted hare;
            shift; trick; artifice. --Dryden.
  
      3. (Her.) The lining of the mantle borne about the shield or
            escutcheon.
  
      4. The process of redistilling spirits, to improve the
            strength and flavor.
  
      {Doubling a cape}, {promontory}, etc. (Naut.), sailing around
            or passing beyond a cape, promontory, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Proneness \Prone"ness\, n.
      1. The quality or state of being prone, or of bending
            downward; as, the proneness of beasts is opposed to the
            erectness of man.
  
      2. The state of lying with the face down; -- opposed to
            {supineness}.
  
      3. Descent; declivity; as, the proneness of a hill.
  
      4. Inclination of mind, heart, or temper; propension;
            disposition; as, proneness to self-gratification.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronominal \Pro*nom"i*nal\, a. [L. pronominalis: cf. F.
      pronominal. See {Pronoun}.]
      Belonging to, or partaking of the nature of, a pronoun.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronominalize \Pro*nom"i*nal*ize\, v. t.
      To give the effect of a pronoun to; as, to pronominalize the
      substantives person, people, etc. --Early.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronominally \Pro*nom"i*nal*ly\, adv.
      In a pronominal manner[?] with the nature or office of a
      pronoun; as a pronoun.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronoun \Pro"noun\, n. [Pref. pro- + noun: cf. F. pronom, L.
      pronomen. See {Noun}.] (Gram.)
      A word used instead of a noun or name, to avoid the
      repetition of it. The personal pronouns in English are I,
      thou or you, he, she, it, we, ye, and they.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounce \Pro*nounce"\, v. i.
      1. To give a pronunciation; to articulate; as, to pronounce
            faultlessly. --Earle.
  
      2. To make declaration; to utter on opinion; to speak with
            confidence. [R.] --Dr. H. More.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounce \Pro*nounce"\, n.
      Pronouncement; declaration; pronunciation. [Obs.] --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounce \Pro*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pronounced}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Pronounging}.] [F. prononcer, L. pronunciare;
      pro before, forth + nunciare, nuntiare, to announce. See
      {Announce}.]
      1. To utter articulately; to speak out or distinctly; to
            utter, as words or syllables; to speak with the proper
            sound and accent as, adults rarely learn to pronounce a
            foreign language correctly.
  
      2. To utter officially or solemnly; to deliver, as a decree
            or sentence; as, to pronounce sentence of death.
  
                     Sternly he pronounced The rigid interdiction.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      3. To speak or utter rhetorically; to deliver; to recite; as,
            to pronounce an oration.
  
                     Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to
                     you.                                                   --Shak.
  
      4. To declare or affirm; as, he pronounced the book to be a
            libel; he pronounced the act to be a fraud.
  
                     The God who hallowed thee and blessed, Pronouncing
                     thee all good.                                    --Keble.
  
      Syn: To deliver; utter; speak. See {Deliver}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounceable \Pro*nounce"a*ble\, a. [Cf. L. pronunciabilis
      declarative.]
      Capable of being pronounced.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounced \Pro*nounced"\, a. [F. prononc[82].]
      Strongly marked; unequivocal; decided.
  
      Note: [A Gallicism]
  
                        [His] views became every day more pronounced.
                                                                              --Thackeray.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounce \Pro*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pronounced}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Pronounging}.] [F. prononcer, L. pronunciare;
      pro before, forth + nunciare, nuntiare, to announce. See
      {Announce}.]
      1. To utter articulately; to speak out or distinctly; to
            utter, as words or syllables; to speak with the proper
            sound and accent as, adults rarely learn to pronounce a
            foreign language correctly.
  
      2. To utter officially or solemnly; to deliver, as a decree
            or sentence; as, to pronounce sentence of death.
  
                     Sternly he pronounced The rigid interdiction.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      3. To speak or utter rhetorically; to deliver; to recite; as,
            to pronounce an oration.
  
                     Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to
                     you.                                                   --Shak.
  
      4. To declare or affirm; as, he pronounced the book to be a
            libel; he pronounced the act to be a fraud.
  
                     The God who hallowed thee and blessed, Pronouncing
                     thee all good.                                    --Keble.
  
      Syn: To deliver; utter; speak. See {Deliver}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronouncement \Pro*nounce"ment\, n.
      The act of pronouncing; a declaration; a formal announcement.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronouncer \Pro*noun"cer\, n.
      One who pronounces, utters, or declares; also, a pronouncing
      book.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronouncing \Pro*noun"cing\, a.
      Pertaining to, or indicating, pronunciation; as, a
      pronouncing dictionary.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronounce \Pro*nounce"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pronounced}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Pronounging}.] [F. prononcer, L. pronunciare;
      pro before, forth + nunciare, nuntiare, to announce. See
      {Announce}.]
      1. To utter articulately; to speak out or distinctly; to
            utter, as words or syllables; to speak with the proper
            sound and accent as, adults rarely learn to pronounce a
            foreign language correctly.
  
      2. To utter officially or solemnly; to deliver, as a decree
            or sentence; as, to pronounce sentence of death.
  
                     Sternly he pronounced The rigid interdiction.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
      3. To speak or utter rhetorically; to deliver; to recite; as,
            to pronounce an oration.
  
                     Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to
                     you.                                                   --Shak.
  
      4. To declare or affirm; as, he pronounced the book to be a
            libel; he pronounced the act to be a fraud.
  
                     The God who hallowed thee and blessed, Pronouncing
                     thee all good.                                    --Keble.
  
      Syn: To deliver; utter; speak. See {Deliver}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronuncial \Pro*nun"cial\, a.
      Of or pertaining to pronunciation; pronunciative.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronunciamento \Pro*nun`ci*a*men"to\, n.
      A proclamation or manifesto; a formal announcement or
      declaration.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronunciation \Pro*nun`ci*a"tion\ (?; 277), n. [F.
      pronunciation, L. pronunciatio. See {Pronounce}.]
      1. The act of uttering with articulation; the act of giving
            the proper sound and accent; utterance; as, the
            pronunciation of syllables of words; distinct or
            indistinct pronunciation.
  
      2. The mode of uttering words or sentences.
  
      3. (Rhet.) The art of manner of uttering a discourse publicly
            with propriety and gracefulness; -- now called {delivery}.
            --J. Q. Adams.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronunciative \Pro*nun"ci*a*tive\, a. [L. pronunciativus.]
      1. Of or pertaining to pronunciation.
  
      2. Uttering confidently; dogmatical. [Obs.] --Bacon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronunciator \Pro*nun"ci*a`tor\, n. [L., a reciter.]
      One who pronounces; a pronouncer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pronunciatory \Pro*nun"ci*a*to*ry\, a.
      Of or pertaining to pronunciation; that pronounces.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Prune \Prune\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pruned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Pruning}.] [OE. proine, probably fr. F. provigner to lay
      down vine stocks for propagation; hence, probably, the
      meaning, to cut away superfluous shoots. See {Provine}.]
      1. To lop or cut off the superfluous parts, branches, or
            shoots of; to clear of useless material; to shape or
            smooth by trimming; to trim: as, to prune trees; to prune
            an essay. --Thackeray.
  
                     Taking into consideration how they [laws] are to be
                     pruned and reformed.                           --Bacon.
  
                     Our delightful task To prune these growing plants,
                     and tend these flowers.                     --Milton.
  
      2. To cut off or cut out, as useless parts.
  
                     Horace will our superfluous branches prune.
                                                                              --Waller.
  
      3. To preen; to prepare; to dress. --Spenser.
  
                     His royal bird Prunes the immortal wing and cloys
                     his beak.                                          --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
      1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
  
      2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
            feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
  
      {Pruning hook}, [or] {Pruning knife}, cutting instrument used
            in pruning trees, etc.
  
      {Pruning shears}, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
      1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
  
      2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
            feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
  
      {Pruning hook}, [or] {Pruning knife}, cutting instrument used
            in pruning trees, etc.
  
      {Pruning shears}, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
      1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
  
      2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
            feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
  
      {Pruning hook}, [or] {Pruning knife}, cutting instrument used
            in pruning trees, etc.
  
      {Pruning shears}, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
      1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
  
      2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
            feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
  
      {Pruning hook}, [or] {Pruning knife}, cutting instrument used
            in pruning trees, etc.
  
      {Pruning shears}, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyrenean \Pyr`e*ne"an\, a. [L. Pyrenaei (sc. montes) the
      Pyrenees, fr. Pyrene, Gr.[?] a daughter of Bebryx, beloved by
      Hercules, and buried upon these mountains.]
      Of or pertaining to the Pyrenees, a range of mountains
      separating France and Spain. -- n. The Pyrenees. --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyromancy \Pyr"o*man`cy\, n. [Gr. [?]; [?] fire + [?]
      divination: cf. F. pyromancie.]
      Divination by means of fire.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyromania \Pyr"o*ma"ni*a\, n. [Pyro- + mania.]
      An insane disposition to incendiarism.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyromantic \Pyr"o*man"tic\, a.
      Of or pertaining to pyromancy.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyromantic \Pyr`o*man"tic\, n. [Cf. Gr. [?].]
      One who pretends to divine by fire. --Sir T. Herbert.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyronomics \Pyr`o*nom"ics\, n. [Pyro- + Gr. [?] law.]
      The science of heat.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pyrrhonean \Pyr*rho"ne*an\, Pyrrhonic \Pyr*rhon"ic\, a. [L.
      Pyrrhon[88]us: cf. F. pyrrhonien.]
      Of or pertaining to pyrrhonism.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Paramount, CA (city, FIPS 55618)
      Location: 33.89555 N, 118.16407 W
      Population (1990): 47669 (13726 housing units)
      Area: 12.2 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 90723

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Perryman, MD (CDP, FIPS 61075)
      Location: 39.46987 N, 76.20575 W
      Population (1990): 2160 (904 housing units)
      Area: 11.6 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Piermont, NH
      Zip code(s): 03779
   Piermont, NY (village, FIPS 57749)
      Location: 41.03960 N, 73.91554 W
      Population (1990): 2163 (975 housing units)
      Area: 1.7 sq km (land), 1.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 10968

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Premium, KY
      Zip code(s): 41845

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Premont, TX (city, FIPS 59384)
      Location: 27.35778 N, 98.12409 W
      Population (1990): 2914 (1069 housing units)
      Area: 4.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 78375

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   Pronunciation Guide
  
      Pronunciation keys are provided in the jargon listings for all
   entries that are neither dictionary words pronounced as in standard
   English nor obvious compounds thereof.   Slashes bracket phonetic
   pronunciations, which are to be interpreted using the following
   conventions:
  
      1. Syllables are hyphen-separated, except that an accent or
      back-accent follows each accented syllable (the back-accent marks
      a secondary accent in some words of four or more syllables).   If
      no accent is given, the word is pronounced with equal accentuation
      on all syllables (this is common for abbreviations).
  
      2. Consonants are pronounced as in American English.   The letter `g'
      is always hard (as in "got" rather than "giant"); `ch' is soft
      ("church" rather than "chemist").   The letter `j' is the sound
      that occurs twice in "judge".   The letter `s' is always as in
      "pass", never a z sound.   The digraph `kh' is the guttural of
      "loch" or "l'chaim".   The digraph 'gh' is the aspirated g+h of
      "bughouse" or "ragheap" (rare in English).
  
      3. Uppercase letters are pronounced as their English letter names;
      thus (for example) /H-L-L/ is equivalent to /aych el el/.   /Z/ may
      be pronounced /zee/ or /zed/ depending on your local dialect.
  
      4. Vowels are represented as follows:
  
   a
            back, that
  
   ah
            father, palm (see note)
  
   ar
            far, mark
  
   aw
            flaw, caught
  
   ay
            bake, rain
  
   e
            less, men
  
   ee
            easy, ski
  
   eir
            their, software
  
   i
            trip, hit
  
   i:
            life, sky
  
   o
            block, stock (see note)
  
   oh
            flow, sew
  
   oo
            loot, through
  
   or
            more, door
  
   ow
            out, how
  
   oy
            boy, coin
  
   uh
            but, some
  
   u
            put, foot
  
   y
            yet, young
  
   yoo
            few, chew
  
   [y]oo
            /oo/ with optional fronting as in `news' (/nooz/ or /nyooz/)
  
      The glyph /*/ is used for the `schwa' sound of unstressed or occluded
   vowels (the one that is often written with an upside-down `e').   The
   schwa vowel is omitted in syllables containing vocalic r, l, m or n;
   that is, `kitten' and `color' would be rendered /kit'n/ and /kuhl'r/,
   not /kit'*n/ and /kuhl'*r/.
  
      Note that the above table reflects mainly distinctions found in
   standard American English (that is, the neutral dialect spoken by TV
   network announcers and typical of educated speech in the Upper Midwest,
   Chicago, Minneapolis/St. Paul and Philadelphia).   However, we separate
   /o/ from /ah/, which tend to merge in standard American.   This may help
   readers accustomed to accents resembling British Received Pronunciation.
  
      The intent of this scheme is to permit as many readers as possible to
   map the pronunciations into their local dialect by ignoring some subset
   of the distinctions we make.   Speakers of British RP, for example, can
   smash terminal /r/ and all unstressed vowels.   Speakers of many
   varieties of southern American will automatically map /o/ to /aw/; and
   so forth.   (Standard American makes a good reference dialect for this
   purpose because it has crisp consonants and more vowel distinctions
   than other major dialects, and tends to retain distinctions between
   unstressed vowels.   It also happens to be what your editor speaks.)
  
      Entries with a pronunciation of `//' are written-only usages.   (No,
   Unix weenies, this does _not_ mean `pronounce like previous
   pronunciation'!)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Permanent Virtual Circuit
  
      (PVC, or in {ATM} terminology, "Permanent Virtual
      Connection") A {virtual circuit} that is permanently
      established, saving the time associated with circuit
      establishment and tear-down.
  
      (1997-10-06)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Permanent Virtual Connection
  
      {Permanent Virtual Circuit}
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   prime number theorem
  
      The number of {prime number}s less than x is
      about x/log(x).   Here "is about" means that the ratio of the
      two things tends to 1 as x tends to infinity.   This was first
      conjectured by {Gauss} in the early 19th century, and was
      proved (independently) by Hadamard and de la Vall'ee Poussin
      in 1896.   Their proofs relied on {complex analysis}, but Erdös
      and Selberg later found an "elementary" proof.
  
      (1995-04-10)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Primenet, Inc.
  
      Arizona's {Internet provider}.
  
      (1994-12-08)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   PROM monitor
  
      a small program stored in {PROM} (or
      {ROM}), responsible for both loading the {OS} and providing
      some means to analyse OS {crashes}.   It may also have some
      sort of {user interface} which can be used to examine and
      change the contents of memory, control the boot process
      (specifying arguments to the {kernel}, or changing where to
      look for the it), and so forth.
  
      The main difference between a PROM monitor and a {bootstrap
      loader} is that the PROM monitor regains control when the OS
      terminates.   This may enable a {wizard} to find out what went
      wrong if the OS crashed, although it is usually of little help
      for the average {sysadmin}.
  
      (1996-12-03)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Pronunciation
  
      In this dictionary slashes (/../) bracket phonetic
      pronunciations of words not found in a standard English
      dictionary.   The notation, and many of the pronunciations,
      were adapted from the Hacker's {Jargon File}.
  
      Syllables are separated by {dash} or followed {single quote}
      or {back quote}.   Single quote means the preceding syllable is
      stressed (louder), back quote follows a syllable with
      intermediate stress (slightly louder), otherwise all syllables
      are equally stressed.
  
      Consonants are pronounced as in English but note:
  
      ch soft, as in "church"
      g hard, as in "got"
      gh aspirated g+h of "bughouse" or "ragheap"
      j voiced, as in "judge"
      kh guttural of "loch" or "l'chaim"
      s unvoiced, as in "pass"
      zh as "s" in "pleasure"
  
      Uppercase letters are pronounced as their English letter
      names; thus (for example) /H-L-L/ is equivalent to /aych el
      el/.   /Z/ is pronounced /zee/ in the US and /zed/ in the UK
      (elsewhere?).
  
      Vowels are represented as follows:
  
      a back, that
      ah father, palm (see note)
      ar far, mark
      aw flaw, caught
      ay bake, rain
      e less, men
      ee easy, ski
      eir their, software
      i trip, hit
      i: life, sky
      o block, stock (see note)
      oh flow, sew
      oo loot, through
      or more, door
      ow out, how
      oy boy, coin
      uh but, some
      u put, foot
      *r         fur, insert (only in stressed
      syllables; otherwise use just "r")
      y yet, young
      yoo few, chew
      [y]oo /oo/ with optional fronting as
      in `news' (/nooz/ or /nyooz/)
  
      A /*/ is used for the `schwa' sound of unstressed or occluded
      vowels (often written with an upside-down `e').   The schwa
      vowel is omitted in unstressed syllables containing vocalic l,
      m, n or r; that is, "kitten" and "colour" would be rendered
      /kit'n/ and /kuhl'r/, not /kit'*n/ and /kuhl'*r/.
  
      The above table reflects mainly distinctions found in standard
      American English (that is, the neutral dialect spoken by TV
      network announcers and typical of educated speech in the Upper
      Midwest, Chicago, Minneapolis/St.Paul and Philadelphia).
      However, we separate /o/ from /ah/, which tend to merge in
      standard American.   This may help readers accustomed to
      accents resembling British Received Pronunciation.
  
      Entries with a pronunciation of `//' are written-only.
  
      (1997-12-10)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Paran, Mount
      probably the hilly region or upland wilderness on the north of
      the desert of Paran forming the southern boundary of the
      Promised Land (Deut. 33:2; Hab. 3:3).
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Parmenas
      constant, one of the seven "deacons" (Acts 6:5).
     

From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]:
   Parmenas, that abides, or is permanent
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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