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   cacao tree
         n 1: tropical American tree producing cacao beans [syn: {cacao},
               {cacao tree}, {chocolate tree}, {Theobroma cacao}]

English Dictionary: Chesterton by the DICT Development Group
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cascade Range
n
  1. a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range
    Synonym(s): Cascades, Cascade Range, Cascade Mountains
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cashew tree
n
  1. tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted
    Synonym(s): cashew, cashew tree, Anacardium occidentale
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cassette recorder
n
  1. a recorder for recording or playing cassettes
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cassia tora
n
  1. cosmopolitan tropical herb or subshrub with yellow flowers and slender curved pods; a weed; sometimes placed in genus Cassia
    Synonym(s): sicklepod, Senna obtusifolia, Cassia tora
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cassiterite
n
  1. a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cast around
v
  1. search anxiously [syn: cast about, beat about, {cast around}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cast iron
n
  1. an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cast-iron
adj
  1. extremely robust; "an iron constitution" [syn: {cast- iron}, iron]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cast-iron plant
n
  1. evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves; grown primarily as a foliage houseplant
    Synonym(s): aspidistra, cast-iron plant, bar-room plant, Aspidistra elatio
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
caster
n
  1. a worker who casts molten metal into finished products
  2. a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar
    Synonym(s): caster, castor
  3. a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable
    Synonym(s): caster, castor
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
caster sugar
n
  1. very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor
    Synonym(s): castor sugar, caster sugar
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castor
n
  1. a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux
    Synonym(s): Castor, Alpha Geminorum
  2. a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar
    Synonym(s): caster, castor
  3. a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable
    Synonym(s): caster, castor
  4. a hat made with the fur of a beaver (or similar material)
    Synonym(s): beaver, castor
  5. type genus of the Castoridae: beavers
    Synonym(s): Castor, genus Castor
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castor bean
n
  1. the toxic seed of the castor-oil plant; source of castor oil
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castor bean plant
n
  1. large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics
    Synonym(s): castor-oil plant, castor bean plant, palma christi, palma christ, Ricinus communis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castor canadensis
n
  1. a variety of beaver found in almost all areas of North America except Florida
    Synonym(s): New World beaver, Castor canadensis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castor fiber
n
  1. a European variety of beaver [syn: Old World beaver, Castor fiber]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castor oil
n
  1. a purgative extracted from the seed of the castor-oil plant; used in paint and varnish as well as medically
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castor sugar
n
  1. very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor
    Synonym(s): castor sugar, caster sugar
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castor-oil plant
n
  1. large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics
    Synonym(s): castor-oil plant, castor bean plant, palma christi, palma christ, Ricinus communis
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castoridae
n
  1. beavers
    Synonym(s): Castoridae, family Castoridae
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castoroides
n
  1. extinct beavers of the Pleistocene; of eastern and southern United States
    Synonym(s): Castoroides, genus Castoroides
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castrate
n
  1. a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction; "eunuchs guarded the harem"
    Synonym(s): eunuch, castrate
v
  1. deprive of strength or vigor; "The Senate emasculated the law"
    Synonym(s): emasculate, castrate
  2. edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate; "bowdlerize a novel"
    Synonym(s): bowdlerize, bowdlerise, expurgate, castrate, shorten
  3. remove the testicles of a male animal
    Synonym(s): emasculate, castrate, demasculinize, demasculinise
  4. remove the ovaries of; "Is your cat spayed?"
    Synonym(s): alter, neuter, spay, castrate
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castrated
adj
  1. deprived of sexual capacity or sexual attributes [syn: castrated, unsexed]
    Antonym(s): uncastrated
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castration
n
  1. neutering a male animal by removing the testicles [syn: castration, emasculation]
  2. surgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men); "bilateral castration results in sterilization"
  3. the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work
    Synonym(s): expurgation, castration
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castration anxiety
n
  1. (psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions; originally applied only to men but can in principle apply to women
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
castrato
n
  1. a male singer who was castrated before puberty and retains a soprano or alto voice
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castries
n
  1. a port on the island of Saint Lucia; capital and largest city of Saint Lucia
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castro
n
  1. Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927)
    Synonym(s): Castro, Fidel Castro, Fidel Castro Ruz
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Castroism
n
  1. a form of communism developed in Cuba by Fidel Castro
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cestrum
n
  1. genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs [syn: Cestrum, genus Cestrum]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cestrum diurnum
n
  1. West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel- shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day
    Synonym(s): day jessamine, Cestrum diurnum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cestrum nocturnum
n
  1. West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel- shaped yellow-white flowers that are fragrant by night
    Synonym(s): night jasmine, night jessamine, Cestrum nocturnum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cheese tray
n
  1. tray on which cheeses are served [syn: cheeseboard, cheese tray]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
chest register
n
  1. the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing [syn: chest register, chest voice, chest tone]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chester
n
  1. a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chester A. Arthur
n
  1. elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)
    Synonym(s): Arthur, Chester A. Arthur, Chester Alan Arthur, President Arthur
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chester Alan Arthur
n
  1. elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)
    Synonym(s): Arthur, Chester A. Arthur, Chester Alan Arthur, President Arthur
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chester Nimitz
n
  1. United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966)
    Synonym(s): Nimitz, Chester Nimitz, Chester William Nimitz, Admiral Nimitz
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chester William Nimitz
n
  1. United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966)
    Synonym(s): Nimitz, Chester Nimitz, Chester William Nimitz, Admiral Nimitz
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chesterfield
n
  1. suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773)
    Synonym(s): Chesterfield, Fourth Earl of Chesterfield, Philip Dormer Stanhope
  2. an overstuffed davenport with upright armrests
  3. a fitted overcoat with a velvet collar
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Chesterton
n
  1. conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion; in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936)
    Synonym(s): Chesterton, G. K. Chesterton, Gilbert Keith Chesterton
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cicatrice
n
  1. a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue
    Synonym(s): scar, cicatrix, cicatrice
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cicatrise
v
  1. form a scar, after an injury; "the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon"
    Synonym(s): cicatrize, cicatrise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cicatrix
n
  1. a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue
    Synonym(s): scar, cicatrix, cicatrice
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cicatrize
v
  1. form a scar, after an injury; "the skin will cicatrize and it will heal soon"
    Synonym(s): cicatrize, cicatrise
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cistercian
n
  1. member of an order of monks noted for austerity and a vow of silence
    Synonym(s): Trappist, Cistercian
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cistern
n
  1. a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid
    Synonym(s): cisterna, cistern
  2. a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet
    Synonym(s): cistern, water tank
  3. an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cisterna
n
  1. a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid
    Synonym(s): cisterna, cistern
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cistron
n
  1. (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors"
    Synonym(s): gene, cistron, factor
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
co-star
n
  1. one of two actors who are given equal status as stars in a play or film
v
  1. feature as the co-star in a performance
  2. be the co-star in a performance
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Coast Range
n
  1. a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California
    Synonym(s): Coast Range, Coast Mountains
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coast redwood
n
  1. lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur; it flourishes in wet, rainy, foggy habitats
    Synonym(s): California redwood, coast redwood, Sequoia sempervirens
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coast rhododendron
n
  1. medium-sized rhododendron of Pacific coast of North America having large rosy brown-spotted flowers
    Synonym(s): coast rhododendron, Rhododendron californicum
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coaster
n
  1. a resident of a coastal area
  2. someone who coasts
  3. a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle)
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coaster brake
n
  1. a brake on a bicycle that engages with reverse pressure on the pedals
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coaster wagon
n
  1. a child's four-wheeled toy cart sometimes used for coasting
    Synonym(s): wagon, coaster wagon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coastward
adv
  1. in the direction of the coast
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Coccothraustes
n
  1. large finches [syn: Coccothraustes, {genus Coccothraustes}]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
n
  1. a common large finch of Eurasia [syn: hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cockatrice
n
  1. monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg; able to kill with a glance
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Cook Strait
n
  1. a narrow strait separating the North Island and South Island in New Zealand
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
coquetry
n
  1. playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest [syn: flirt, flirting, flirtation, coquetry, dalliance, toying]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Costa Rica
n
  1. a republic in Central America; one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America
    Synonym(s): Costa Rica, Republic of Costa Rica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Costa Rican
adj
  1. of or relating to Costa Rica or its people; "the Costa Rican rain forest"; "our Costa Rican neighbors"
n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Costa Rica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Costa Rican colon
n
  1. the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos
    Synonym(s): colon, Costa Rican colon
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Costa Rican monetary unit
n
  1. monetary unit in Costa Rica
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
costermonger
n
  1. a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow [syn: costermonger, barrow-man, barrow-boy]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
cough drop
n
  1. a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat [syn: {cough drop}, troche, pastille, pastil]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard
n
  1. sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard apple
n
  1. any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp
    Synonym(s): custard apple, custard apple tree
  2. the fruit of any of several tropical American trees of the genus Annona having soft edible pulp
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard apple tree
n
  1. any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp
    Synonym(s): custard apple, custard apple tree
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard pie
n
  1. a prop consisting of an open pie filled with real or artificial custard; thrown in slapstick comedies
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard-apple family
n
  1. chiefly tropical trees or shrubs [syn: Annonaceae, family Annonaceae, custard-apple family]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
custard-like
adj
  1. resembling custard in consistency
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Custer
n
  1. United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876)
    Synonym(s): Custer, George Armstrong Custer, General Custer
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
Custer's Last Stand
n
  1. a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876); Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull; Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command
    Synonym(s): Little Bighorn, Battle of Little Bighorn, Battle of the Little Bighorn, Custer's Last Stand
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      Note: Two or three hundred varieties of plums derived from
               the {Prunus domestica} are described; among them the
               {greengage}, the {Orleans}, the {purple gage}, or
               {Reine Claude Violette}, and the {German prune}, are
               some of the best known.
  
      Note: Among the true plums are;
  
      {Beach plum}, the {Prunus maritima}, and its crimson or
            purple globular drupes,
  
      {Bullace plum}. See {Bullace}.
  
      {Chickasaw plum}, the American {Prunus Chicasa}, and its
            round red drupes.
  
      {Orleans plum}, a dark reddish purple plum of medium size,
            much grown in England for sale in the markets.
  
      {Wild plum of America}, {Prunus Americana}, with red or
            yellow fruit, the original of the {Iowa plum} and several
            other varieties. Among plants called plum, but of other
            genera than {Prunus}, are;
  
      {Australian plum}, {Cargillia arborea} and {C. australis}, of
            the same family with the persimmon.
  
      {Blood plum}, the West African {H[91]matostaphes Barteri}.
  
      {Cocoa plum}, the Spanish nectarine. See under {Nectarine}.
           
  
      {Date plum}. See under {Date}.
  
      {Gingerbread plum}, the West African {Parinarium
            macrophyllum}.
  
      {Gopher plum}, the Ogeechee lime.
  
      {Gray plum}, {Guinea plum}. See under {Guinea}.
  
      {Indian plum}, several species of {Flacourtia}.
  
      2. A grape dried in the sun; a raisin.
  
      3. A handsome fortune or property; formerly, in cant
            language, the sum of [9c]100,000 sterling; also, the
            person possessing it.
  
      {Plum bird}, {Plum budder} (Zo[94]l.), the European
            bullfinch.
  
      {Plum gouger} (Zo[94]l.), a weevil, or curculio ({Coccotorus
            scutellaris}), which destroys plums. It makes round holes
            in the pulp, for the reception of its eggs. The larva
            bores into the stone and eats the kernel.
  
      {Plum weevil} (Zo[94]l.), an American weevil which is very
            destructive to plums, nectarines cherries, and many other
            stone fruits. It lays its eggs in crescent-shaped
            incisions made with its jaws. The larva lives upon the
            pulp around the stone. Called also {turk}, and {plum
            curculio}. See Illust. under {Curculio}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tortoise \Tor"toise\, n. [OE. tortuce, fr. OF. tortis crooked,
      fr. L. tortus isted, crooked, contorted, p. p. of torquere,
      tortum, to wind; cf. F. tortue tortoise, LL. tortuca,
      tartuca, Pr. tortesa crookedness, tortis crooked. so called
      in allusion to its crooked feet. See {Torture}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of numerous species of reptiles of the
            order Testudinata.
  
      Note: The term is applied especially to the land and
               fresh-water species, while the marine species are
               generally called turtles, but the terms tortoise and
               turtle are used synonymously by many writers. see
               {Testudinata}, {Terrapin}, and {Turtle}.
  
      2. (Rom. Antiq.) Same as {Testudo}, 2.
  
      {Box tortoise}, {Land tortoise}, etc. See under {Box},
            {Land}, etc.
  
      {Painted tortoise}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Painted turtle}, under
            {Painted}.
  
      {Soft-shell tortoise}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Trionyx}.
  
      {Spotted tortoise}. (Zo[94]l.) A small American fresh-water
            tortoise ({Chelopus, [or] Nanemys, quttatus}) having a
            blackish carapace on which are scattered round yellow
            spots.
  
      {Tortoise beetle} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of
            small tortoise-shaped beetles. Many of them have a
            brilliant metallic luster. the larv[91] feed upon the
            leaves of various plants, and protect themselves beneath a
            mass of dried excrement held over the back by means of the
            caudal spines. The golden tortoise beetle ({Cassida
            aurichalcea}) is found on the morning-glory vine and
            allied plants.
  
      {Tortoise plant}. (Bot.) See {Elephant's foot}, under
            {Elephant}.
  
      {Tortoise shell}, the substance of the shell or horny plates
            of several species of sea turtles, especially of the
            hawkbill turtle. It is used in inlaying and in the
            manufacture of various ornamental articles.
  
      {Tortoise-shell butterfly} (Zo[94]l.), any one of several
            species of handsomely colored butterflies of the genus
            {Aglais}, as {A. Milberti}, and {A. urtic[91]}, both of
            which, in the larva state, feed upon nettles.
  
      {Tortoise-shell turtle} (Zo[94]l.), the hawkbill turtle. See
            {Hawkbill}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cassiterite \Cas*sit"er*ite\, n. [Gr. [?] tin.] (Min.)
      Native tin dioxide; tin stone; a mineral occurring in
      tetragonal crystals of reddish brown color, and brilliant
      adamantine luster; also massive, sometimes in compact forms
      with concentric fibrous structure resembling wood ({wood
      tin}), also in rolled fragments or pebbly ({Stream tin}). It
      is the chief source of metallic tin. See {Black tin}, under
      {Black}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Iron \I"ron\ ([imac]"[ucr]rn), n. [OE. iren, AS. [c6]ren,
      [c6]sen, [c6]sern; akin to D. ijzer, OS. [c6]sarn, OHG.
      [c6]sarn, [c6]san, G. eisen, Icel. [c6]sarn, j[be]rn, Sw. &
      Dan. jern, and perh. to E. ice; cf. Ir. iarann, W. haiarn,
      Armor. houarn.]
      1. (Chem.) The most common and most useful metallic element,
            being of almost universal occurrence, usually in the form
            of an oxide (as hematite, magnetite, etc.), or a hydrous
            oxide (as limonite, turgite, etc.). It is reduced on an
            enormous scale in three principal forms; viz., cast iron,
            steel, and wrought iron. Iron usually appears dark brown,
            from oxidation or impurity, but when pure, or on a fresh
            surface, is a gray or white metal. It is easily oxidized
            (rusted) by moisture, and is attacked by many corrosive
            agents. Symbol Fe (Latin Ferrum). Atomic weight 55.9.
            Specific gravity, pure iron, 7.86; cast iron, 7.1. In
            magnetic properties, it is superior to all other
            substances.
  
      Note: The value of iron is largely due to the facility with
               which it can be worked. Thus, when heated it is
               malleable and ductile, and can be easily welded and
               forged at a high temperature. As cast iron, it is
               easily fusible; as steel, is very tough, and (when
               tempered) very hard and elastic. Chemically, iron is
               grouped with cobalt and nickel. Steel is a variety of
               iron containing more carbon than wrought iron, but less
               that cast iron. It is made either from wrought iron, by
               roasting in a packing of carbon (cementation) or from
               cast iron, by burning off the impurities in a Bessemer
               converter (then called Bessemer steel), or directly
               from the iron ore (as in the Siemens rotatory and
               generating furnace).
  
      2. An instrument or utensil made of iron; -- chiefly in
            composition; as, a flatiron, a smoothing iron, etc.
  
                     My young soldier, put up your iron.   --Shak.
  
      3. pl. Fetters; chains; handcuffs; manacles.
  
                     Four of the sufferers were left to rot in irons.
                                                                              --Macaulay.
  
      4. Strength; power; firmness; inflexibility; as, to rule with
            a rod of iron.
  
      {Bar iron}. See {Wrought iron} (below).
  
      {Bog iron}, bog ore; limonite. See {Bog ore}, under {Bog}.
  
      {Cast iron} (Metal.), an impure variety of iron, containing
            from three to six percent of carbon, part of which is
            united with a part of the iron, as a carbide, and the rest
            is uncombined, as graphite. It there is little free
            carbon, the product is white iron; if much of the carbon
            has separated as graphite, it is called gray iron. See
            also {Cast iron}, in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Fire irons}. See under {Fire}, n.
  
      {Gray irons}. See under {Fire}, n.
  
      {Gray iron}. See {Cast iron} (above).
  
      {It irons} (Naut.), said of a sailing vessel, when, in
            tacking, she comes up head to the wind and will not fill
            away on either tack.
  
      {Magnetic iron}. See {Magnetite}.
  
      {Malleable iron} (Metal.), iron sufficiently pure or soft to
            be capable of extension under the hammer; also, specif., a
            kind of iron produced by removing a portion of the carbon
            or other impurities from cast iron, rendering it less
            brittle, and to some extent malleable.
  
      {Meteoric iron} (Chem.), iron forming a large, and often the
            chief, ingredient of meteorites. It invariably contains a
            small amount of nickel and cobalt. Cf. {Meteorite}.
  
      {Pig iron}, the form in which cast iron is made at the blast
            furnace, being run into molds, called pigs.
  
      {Reduced iron}. See under {Reduced}.
  
      {Specular iron}. See {Hematite}.
  
      {Too many irons in the fire}, too many objects requiring the
            attention at once.
  
      {White iron}. See {Cast iron} (above).
  
      {Wrought iron} (Metal.), the purest form of iron commonly
            known in the arts, containing only about half of one per
            cent of carbon. It is made either directly from the ore,
            as in the Catalan forge or bloomery, or by purifying
            (puddling) cast iron in a reverberatory furnace or
            refinery. It is tough, malleable, and ductile. When formed
            into bars, it is called bar iron.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cast iron \Cast" i`ron\
      Highly carbonized iron, the direct product of the blast
      furnace; -- used for making castings, and for conversion into
      wrought iron and steel. It can not be welded or forged, is
      brittle, and sometimes very hard. Besides carbon, it contains
      sulphur, phosphorus, silica, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nativity \Na*tiv"i*ty\, n.; pl. {Nativies}. [F. nativit[82], L.
      nativitas. See {Native}, and cf. {Na[8b]vet[90]}.]
      1. The coming into life or into the world; birth; also, the
            circumstances attending birth, as time, place, manner,
            etc. --Chaucer.
  
                     I have served him from the hour of my nativity.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
                     Thou hast left . . . the land of thy nativity.
                                                                              --Ruth ii. 11.
  
                     These in their dark nativity the deep Shall yield
                     us, pregnant with infernal flame.      --Milton.
  
      2. (Fine Arts) A picture representing or symbolizing the
            early infancy of Christ. The simplest form is the babe in
            a rude cradle, and the heads of an ox and an ass to
            express the stable in which he was born.
  
      3. (Astrol.) A representation of the positions of the
            heavenly bodies as the moment of one's birth, supposed to
            indicate his future destinies; a horoscope.
  
      {The Nativity}, the birth or birthday of Christ; Christmas
            day.
  
      {To}
  
      {cast, [or] calculate},
  
      {one's nativity} (Astrol.), to find out and represent the
            position of the heavenly bodies at the time of one's
            birth.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Lead \Lead\ (l[ecr]d), n. [OE. led, leed, lead, AS. le[a0]d;
      akin to D. lood, MHG. l[omac]t, G. loth plummet, sounding
      lead, small weight, Sw. & Dan. lod. [root]123]
      1. (Chem.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic
            metal, having a bright, bluish color, but easily
            tarnished. It is both malleable and ductile, though with
            little tenacity, and is used for tubes, sheets, bullets,
            etc. Its specific gravity is 11.37. It is easily fusible,
            forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of
            solder and type metal. Atomic weight, 206.4. Symbol Pb (L.
            Plumbum). It is chiefly obtained from the mineral galena,
            lead sulphide.
  
      2. An article made of lead or an alloy of lead; as:
            (a) A plummet or mass of lead, used in sounding at sea.
            (b) (Print.) A thin strip of type metal, used to separate
                  lines of type in printing.
            (c) Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs;
                  hence, pl., a roof covered with lead sheets or terne
                  plates.
  
                           I would have the tower two stories, and goodly
                           leads upon the top.                     --Bacon
  
      3. A small cylinder of black lead or plumbago, used in
            pencils.
  
      {Black lead}, graphite or plumbago; -- so called from its
            leadlike appearance and streak. [Colloq.]
  
      {Coasting lead}, a sounding lead intermediate in weight
            between a hand lead and deep-sea lead.
  
      {Deep-sea lead}, the heaviest of sounding leads, used in
            water exceeding a hundred fathoms in depth. --Ham. Nav.
            Encyc.
  
      {Hand lead}, a small lead use for sounding in shallow water.
           
  
      {Krems lead}, {Kremnitz lead} [so called from Krems or
            Kremnitz, in Austria], a pure variety of white lead,
            formed into tablets, and called also {Krems, [or]
            Kremnitz, white}, and {Vienna white}.
  
      {Lead arming}, tallow put in the hollow of a sounding lead.
            See {To arm the lead} (below).
  
      {Lead colic}. See under {Colic}.
  
      {Lead color}, a deep bluish gray color, like tarnished lead.
           
  
      {Lead glance}. (Min.) Same as {Galena}.
  
      {Lead line}
            (a) (Med.) A dark line along the gums produced by a
                  deposit of metallic lead, due to lead poisoning.
            (b) (Naut.) A sounding line.
  
      {Lead mill}, a leaden polishing wheel, used by lapidaries.
  
      {Lead ocher} (Min.), a massive sulphur-yellow oxide of lead.
            Same as {Massicot}.
  
      {Lead pencil}, a pencil of which the marking material is
            graphite (black lead).
  
      {Lead plant} (Bot.), a low leguminous plant, genus {Amorpha}
            ({A. canescens}), found in the Northwestern United States,
            where its presence is supposed to indicate lead ore.
            --Gray.
  
      {Lead tree}.
            (a) (Bot.) A West Indian name for the tropical, leguminous
                  tree, {Leuc[91]na glauca}; -- probably so called from
                  the glaucous color of the foliage.
            (b) (Chem.) Lead crystallized in arborescent forms from a
                  solution of some lead salt, as by suspending a strip
                  of zinc in lead acetate.
  
      {Mock lead}, a miner's term for blende.
  
      {Red lead}, a scarlet, crystalline, granular powder,
            consisting of minium when pure, but commonly containing
            several of the oxides of lead. It is used as a paint or
            cement and also as an ingredient of flint glass.
  
      {Red lead ore} (Min.), crocoite.
  
      {Sugar of lead}, acetate of lead.
  
      {To arm the lead}, to fill the hollow in the bottom of a
            sounding lead with tallow in order to discover the nature
            of the bottom by the substances adhering. --Ham. Nav.
            Encyc.
  
      {To} {cast, [or] heave}, {the lead}, to cast the sounding
            lead for ascertaining the depth of water.
  
      {White lead}, hydrated carbonate of lead, obtained as a
            white, amorphous powder, and much used as an ingredient of
            white paint.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pepper \Pep"per\, n. [OE. peper, AS. pipor, L. piper, fr. Gr.
      [?], [?], akin to Skr. pippala, pippali.]
      1. A well-known, pungently aromatic condiment, the dried
            berry, either whole or powdered, of the {Piper nigrum}.
  
      Note: Common, or black, pepper is made from the whole berry,
               dried just before maturity; white pepper is made from
               the ripe berry after the outer skin has been removed by
               maceration and friction. It has less of the peculiar
               properties of the plant than the black pepper. Pepper
               is used in medicine as a carminative stimulant.
  
      2. (Bot.) The plant which yields pepper, an East Indian woody
            climber ({Piper nigrum}), with ovate leaves and apetalous
            flowers in spikes opposite the leaves. The berries are red
            when ripe. Also, by extension, any one of the several
            hundred species of the genus {Piper}, widely dispersed
            throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the
            earth.
  
      3. Any plant of the genus Capsicum, and its fruit; red
            pepper; as, the bell pepper.
  
      Note: The term pepper has been extended to various other
               fruits and plants, more or less closely resembling the
               true pepper, esp. to the common varieties of
               {Capsicum}. See {Capsicum}, and the Phrases, below.
  
      {African pepper}, the Guinea pepper. See under {Guinea}.
  
      {Cayenne pepper}. See under {Cayenne}.
  
      {Chinese pepper}, the spicy berries of the {Xanthoxylum
            piperitum}, a species of prickly ash found in China and
            Japan.
  
      {Guinea pepper}. See under {Guinea}, and {Capsicum}.
  
      {Jamaica pepper}. See {Allspice}.
  
      {Long pepper}.
            (a) The spike of berries of {Piper longum}, an East Indian
                  shrub.
            (b) The root of {Piper, [or] Macropiper, methysticum}. See
                  {Kava}.
  
      {Malaguetta}, [or] {Meleguetta}, {pepper}, the aromatic seeds
            of the {Amomum Melegueta}, an African plant of the Ginger
            family. They are sometimes used to flavor beer, etc.,
            under the name of {grains of Paradise}.
  
      {Red pepper}. See {Capsicum}.
  
      {Sweet pepper bush} (Bot.), an American shrub ({Clethra
            alnifolia}), with racemes of fragrant white flowers; --
            called also {white alder}.
  
      {Pepper box} [or] {caster}, a small box or bottle, with a
            perforated lid, used for sprinkling ground pepper on food,
            etc.
  
      {Pepper corn}. See in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Pepper elder} (Bot.), a West Indian name of several plants
            of the Pepper family, species of {Piper} and {Peperomia}.
           
  
      {Pepper moth} (Zo[94]l.), a European moth ({Biston
            betularia}) having white wings covered with small black
            specks.
  
      {Pepper pot}, a mucilaginous soup or stew of vegetables and
            cassareep, much esteemed in the West Indies.
  
      {Pepper root}. (Bot.). See {Coralwort}.
  
      {pepper sauce}, a condiment for the table, made of small red
            peppers steeped in vinegar.
  
      {Pepper tree} (Bot.), an aromatic tree ({Drimys axillaris})
            of the Magnolia family, common in New Zealand. See
            {Peruvian mastic tree}, under {Mastic}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Caster \Cast"er\, n.
      1. One who casts; as, caster of stones, etc.; a caster of
            cannon; a caster of accounts.
  
      2. A vial, cruet, or other small vessel, used to contain
            condiments at the table; as, a set of casters.
  
      3. A stand to hold a set of cruets.
  
      4. A small wheel on a swivel, on which furniture is supported
            and moved.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pepper \Pep"per\, n. [OE. peper, AS. pipor, L. piper, fr. Gr.
      [?], [?], akin to Skr. pippala, pippali.]
      1. A well-known, pungently aromatic condiment, the dried
            berry, either whole or powdered, of the {Piper nigrum}.
  
      Note: Common, or black, pepper is made from the whole berry,
               dried just before maturity; white pepper is made from
               the ripe berry after the outer skin has been removed by
               maceration and friction. It has less of the peculiar
               properties of the plant than the black pepper. Pepper
               is used in medicine as a carminative stimulant.
  
      2. (Bot.) The plant which yields pepper, an East Indian woody
            climber ({Piper nigrum}), with ovate leaves and apetalous
            flowers in spikes opposite the leaves. The berries are red
            when ripe. Also, by extension, any one of the several
            hundred species of the genus {Piper}, widely dispersed
            throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the
            earth.
  
      3. Any plant of the genus Capsicum, and its fruit; red
            pepper; as, the bell pepper.
  
      Note: The term pepper has been extended to various other
               fruits and plants, more or less closely resembling the
               true pepper, esp. to the common varieties of
               {Capsicum}. See {Capsicum}, and the Phrases, below.
  
      {African pepper}, the Guinea pepper. See under {Guinea}.
  
      {Cayenne pepper}. See under {Cayenne}.
  
      {Chinese pepper}, the spicy berries of the {Xanthoxylum
            piperitum}, a species of prickly ash found in China and
            Japan.
  
      {Guinea pepper}. See under {Guinea}, and {Capsicum}.
  
      {Jamaica pepper}. See {Allspice}.
  
      {Long pepper}.
            (a) The spike of berries of {Piper longum}, an East Indian
                  shrub.
            (b) The root of {Piper, [or] Macropiper, methysticum}. See
                  {Kava}.
  
      {Malaguetta}, [or] {Meleguetta}, {pepper}, the aromatic seeds
            of the {Amomum Melegueta}, an African plant of the Ginger
            family. They are sometimes used to flavor beer, etc.,
            under the name of {grains of Paradise}.
  
      {Red pepper}. See {Capsicum}.
  
      {Sweet pepper bush} (Bot.), an American shrub ({Clethra
            alnifolia}), with racemes of fragrant white flowers; --
            called also {white alder}.
  
      {Pepper box} [or] {caster}, a small box or bottle, with a
            perforated lid, used for sprinkling ground pepper on food,
            etc.
  
      {Pepper corn}. See in the Vocabulary.
  
      {Pepper elder} (Bot.), a West Indian name of several plants
            of the Pepper family, species of {Piper} and {Peperomia}.
           
  
      {Pepper moth} (Zo[94]l.), a European moth ({Biston
            betularia}) having white wings covered with small black
            specks.
  
      {Pepper pot}, a mucilaginous soup or stew of vegetables and
            cassareep, much esteemed in the West Indies.
  
      {Pepper root}. (Bot.). See {Coralwort}.
  
      {pepper sauce}, a condiment for the table, made of small red
            peppers steeped in vinegar.
  
      {Pepper tree} (Bot.), an aromatic tree ({Drimys axillaris})
            of the Magnolia family, common in New Zealand. See
            {Peruvian mastic tree}, under {Mastic}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Caster \Cast"er\, n.
      1. One who casts; as, caster of stones, etc.; a caster of
            cannon; a caster of accounts.
  
      2. A vial, cruet, or other small vessel, used to contain
            condiments at the table; as, a set of casters.
  
      3. A stand to hold a set of cruets.
  
      4. A small wheel on a swivel, on which furniture is supported
            and moved.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cast-iron \Cast"-i`ron\, a.
      Made of cast iron. Hence, Fig.: like cast iron; hardy;
      unyielding.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor \Cas"tor\, n. [L. castor the beaver, Gr. [?]; of
      uncertain origin.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) A genus of rodents, including the beaver. See
            {Beaver}.
  
      2. Castoreum. See {Castoreum}.
  
      3. A hat, esp. one made of beaver fur; a beaver.
  
                     I have always been known for the jaunty manner in
                     which I wear my castor.                     --Sir W.
                                                                              Scott.
  
      4. A heavy quality of broadcloth for overcoats.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor \Cast"or\, n.
      See {Caster}, a small wheel.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor \Cas"tor\, n. [L.] (Astron.)
      the northernmost of the two bright stars in the constellation
      Gemini, the other being Pollux.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor \Cas"tor\, Castorite \Cas"tor*ite\, n. [The minerals
      castor and pollux were so named because found together on the
      island of Elba. See {Castor and Pollux}.] (Min.)
      A variety of the mineral called petalite, from Elba.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Saint \Saint\ (s[amac]nt), n. [F., fr. L. sanctus sacred,
      properly p. p. of sancire to render sacred by a religious
      act, to appoint as sacred; akin to sacer sacred. Cf.
      {Sacred}, {Sanctity}, {Sanctum}, {Sanctus}.]
      1. A person sanctified; a holy or godly person; one eminent
            for piety and virtue; any true Christian, as being
            redeemed and consecrated to God.
  
                     Them that are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to
                     be saints.                                          --1 Cor. i. 2.
  
      2. One of the blessed in heaven.
  
                     Then shall thy saints, unmixed, and from the impure
                     Far separate, circling thy holy mount, Unfeigned
                     hallelujahs to thee sing.                  --Milton.
  
      3. (Eccl.) One canonized by the church. [Abbrev. St.]
  
      {Saint Andrew's cross}.
            (a) A cross shaped like the letter X. See Illust. 4, under
                  {Cross}.
            (b) (Bot.) A low North American shrub ({Ascyrum
                  Crux-Andre[91]}, the petals of which have the form of
                  a Saint Andrew's cross. --Gray.
  
      {Saint Anthony's cross}, a T-shaped cross. See Illust. 6,
            under {Cross}.
  
      {Saint Anthony's fire}, the erysipelas; -- popularly so
            called because it was supposed to have been cured by the
            intercession of Saint Anthony.
  
      {Saint Anthony's nut} (Bot.), the groundnut ({Bunium
            flexuosum}); -- so called because swine feed on it, and
            St. Anthony was once a swineherd. --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Saint Anthony's turnip} (Bot.), the bulbous crowfoot, a
            favorite food of swine. --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Saint Barnaby's thistle} (Bot.), a kind of knapweed
            ({Centaurea solstitialis}) flowering on St. Barnabas's
            Day, June 11th. --Dr. Prior.
  
      {Saint Bernard} (Zo[94]l.), a breed of large, handsome dogs
            celebrated for strength and sagacity, formerly bred
            chiefly at the Hospice of St. Bernard in Switzerland, but
            now common in Europe and America. There are two races, the
            smooth-haired and the rough-haired. See Illust. under
            {Dog}.
  
      {Saint Catharine's flower} (Bot.), the plant love-in-a-mist.
            See under {Love}.
  
      {Saint Cuthbert's beads} (Paleon.), the fossil joints of
            crinoid stems.
  
      {Saint Dabeoc's heath} (Bot.), a heatherlike plant
            ({Dab[d2]cia polifolia}), named from an Irish saint.
  
      {Saint Distaff's Day}. See under {Distaff}.
  
      {Saint Elmo's fire}, a luminous, flamelike appearance,
            sometimes seen in dark, tempestuous nights, at some
            prominent point on a ship, particularly at the masthead
            and the yardarms. It has also been observed on land, and
            is due to the discharge of electricity from elevated or
            pointed objects. A single flame is called a {Helena}, or a
            {Corposant}; a double, or twin, flame is called a {Castor
            and Pollux}, or a {double Corposant}. It takes its name
            from St. Elmo, the patron saint of sailors.
  
      {Saint George's cross} (Her.), a Greek cross gules upon a
            field argent, the field being represented by a narrow
            fimbriation in the ensign, or union jack, of Great
            Britain.
  
      {Saint George's ensign}, a red cross on a white field with a
            union jack in the upper corner next the mast. It is the
            distinguishing badge of ships of the royal navy of
            England; -- called also {the white ensign}. --Brande & C.
  
      {Saint George's flag}, a smaller flag resembling the ensign,
            but without the union jack; used as the sign of the
            presence and command of an admiral. [Eng.] --Brande & C.
  
      {Saint Gobain glass} (Chem.), a fine variety of soda-lime
            plate glass, so called from St. Gobain in France, where it
            was manufactured.
  
      {Saint Ignatius's bean} (Bot.), the seed of a tree of the
            Philippines ({Strychnos Ignatia}), of properties similar
            to the nux vomica.
  
      {Saint James's shell} (Zo[94]l.), a pecten ({Vola
            Jacob[91]us}) worn by pilgrims to the Holy Land. See
            Illust. under {Scallop}.
  
      {Saint James's-wort} (Bot.), a kind of ragwort ({Senecio
            Jacob[91]a}).
  
      {Saint John's bread}. (Bot.) See {Carob}.
  
      {Saint John's-wort} (Bot.), any plant of the genus
            {Hypericum}, most species of which have yellow flowers; --
            called also {John's-wort}.
  
      {Saint Leger}, the name of a race for three-year-old horses
            run annually in September at Doncaster, England; --
            instituted in 1776 by Col. St. Leger.
  
      {Saint Martin's herb} (Bot.), a small tropical American
            violaceous plant ({Sauvagesia erecta}). It is very
            mucilaginous and is used in medicine.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor and Pollux \Cas"tor and Pol"lux\ [Castor and Pollux were
      twin sons of Jupiter and Leda.] (Naut.)
      See {Saint Elmo's fire}, under {Saint}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor bean \Cas"tor bean`\ (Bot.)
      The bean or seed of the castor-oil plant ({Ricinus communis},
      or {Palma Christi}.)

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Beaver \Bea"ver\, n. [OE. bever, AS. beofer, befer; akin to D.
      bever, OHG. bibar, G. biber, Sw. b[84]fver, Dan. b[91]ver,
      Lith. bebru, Russ. bobr', Gael. beabhar, Corn. befer, L.
      fiber, and Skr. babhrus large ichneumon; also as an adj.,
      brown, the animal being probably named from its color.
      [?]253. See {Brown}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) An amphibious rodent, of the genus {Castor}.
  
      Note: It has palmated hind feet, and a broad, flat tail. It
               is remarkable for its ingenuity in constructing its
               valued for its fur, and for the material called castor,
               obtained from two small bags in the groin of the
               animal. The European species is {Castor fiber}, and the
               American is generally considered a variety of this,
               although sometimes called {Castor Canadensis}.
  
      2. The fur of the beaver.
  
      3. A hat, formerly made of the fur of the beaver, but now
            usually of silk.
  
                     A brown beaver slouched over his eyes. --Prescott.
  
      4. Beaver cloth, a heavy felted woolen cloth, used chiefly
            for making overcoats.
  
      {Beaver rat} (Zo[94]l.), an aquatic ratlike quadruped of
            Tasmania ({Hydromys chrysogaster}).
  
      {Beaver skin}, the furry skin of the beaver.
  
      {Bank beaver}. See under 1st {Bank}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Beaver \Bea"ver\, n. [OE. bever, AS. beofer, befer; akin to D.
      bever, OHG. bibar, G. biber, Sw. b[84]fver, Dan. b[91]ver,
      Lith. bebru, Russ. bobr', Gael. beabhar, Corn. befer, L.
      fiber, and Skr. babhrus large ichneumon; also as an adj.,
      brown, the animal being probably named from its color.
      [?]253. See {Brown}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) An amphibious rodent, of the genus {Castor}.
  
      Note: It has palmated hind feet, and a broad, flat tail. It
               is remarkable for its ingenuity in constructing its
               valued for its fur, and for the material called castor,
               obtained from two small bags in the groin of the
               animal. The European species is {Castor fiber}, and the
               American is generally considered a variety of this,
               although sometimes called {Castor Canadensis}.
  
      2. The fur of the beaver.
  
      3. A hat, formerly made of the fur of the beaver, but now
            usually of silk.
  
                     A brown beaver slouched over his eyes. --Prescott.
  
      4. Beaver cloth, a heavy felted woolen cloth, used chiefly
            for making overcoats.
  
      {Beaver rat} (Zo[94]l.), an aquatic ratlike quadruped of
            Tasmania ({Hydromys chrysogaster}).
  
      {Beaver skin}, the furry skin of the beaver.
  
      {Bank beaver}. See under 1st {Bank}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor oil \Cas"tor oil\ (k[acr]s"t[etil]r oil`).
      A mild cathartic oil, expressed or extracted from the seeds
      of the {Ricinus communis}, or {Palma Christi}. When fresh the
      oil is inodorous and insipid.
  
      {Castor-oil plant}. Same as {Palma Christi}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castoreum \Cas*to"re*um\, n. [L. See {Castor}.]
      A peculiar bitter orange-brown substance, with strong,
      penetrating odor, found in two sacs between the anus and
      external genitals of the beaver; castor; -- used in medicine
      as an antispasmodic, and by perfumers.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castorin \Cas"to*rin\ (k[acr]s"t[osl]*r[icr]n), n. [From 1st
      {Castor}.] (Chem.)
      A white crystalline substance obtained from castoreum.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor \Cas"tor\, Castorite \Cas"tor*ite\, n. [The minerals
      castor and pollux were so named because found together on the
      island of Elba. See {Castor and Pollux}.] (Min.)
      A variety of the mineral called petalite, from Elba.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Palma Christi \[d8]Pal"ma Chris"ti\ [L., palm of Christ.]
      (Bot.)
      A plant ({Ricinus communis}) with ornamental peltate and
      palmately cleft foliage, growing as a woody perennial in the
      tropics, and cultivated as an herbaceous annual in temperate
      regions; -- called also {castor-oil plant}. [Sometimes
      corrupted into {palmcrist}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor oil \Cas"tor oil\ (k[acr]s"t[etil]r oil`).
      A mild cathartic oil, expressed or extracted from the seeds
      of the {Ricinus communis}, or {Palma Christi}. When fresh the
      oil is inodorous and insipid.
  
      {Castor-oil plant}. Same as {Palma Christi}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Palma Christi \[d8]Pal"ma Chris"ti\ [L., palm of Christ.]
      (Bot.)
      A plant ({Ricinus communis}) with ornamental peltate and
      palmately cleft foliage, growing as a woody perennial in the
      tropics, and cultivated as an herbaceous annual in temperate
      regions; -- called also {castor-oil plant}. [Sometimes
      corrupted into {palmcrist}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castor oil \Cas"tor oil\ (k[acr]s"t[etil]r oil`).
      A mild cathartic oil, expressed or extracted from the seeds
      of the {Ricinus communis}, or {Palma Christi}. When fresh the
      oil is inodorous and insipid.
  
      {Castor-oil plant}. Same as {Palma Christi}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrametation \Cas`tra*me*ta"tion\, n. [F. castram[82]tation,
      fr. L. castra camp + metari to measure off, fr. meta limit.]
      (Mil.)
      The art or act of encamping; the making or laying out of a
      camp.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrate \Cas"trate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Castrated}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Castrating}.] [L. castrarus, p; p. of castrare to
      castrate, asin to Skr. [87]astra knife.]
      1. To deprive of the testicles; to emasculate; to geld; to
            alter.
  
      2. To cut or take out; esp. to remove anything erroneous, or
            objectionable from, as the obscene parts of a writing; to
            expurgate.
  
                     My . . . correspondent . . . has sent me the
                     following letter, which I have castrated in some
                     places.                                             --Spectator.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrate \Cas"trate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Castrated}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Castrating}.] [L. castrarus, p; p. of castrare to
      castrate, asin to Skr. [87]astra knife.]
      1. To deprive of the testicles; to emasculate; to geld; to
            alter.
  
      2. To cut or take out; esp. to remove anything erroneous, or
            objectionable from, as the obscene parts of a writing; to
            expurgate.
  
                     My . . . correspondent . . . has sent me the
                     following letter, which I have castrated in some
                     places.                                             --Spectator.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrate \Cas"trate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Castrated}; p. pr. &
      vb. n. {Castrating}.] [L. castrarus, p; p. of castrare to
      castrate, asin to Skr. [87]astra knife.]
      1. To deprive of the testicles; to emasculate; to geld; to
            alter.
  
      2. To cut or take out; esp. to remove anything erroneous, or
            objectionable from, as the obscene parts of a writing; to
            expurgate.
  
                     My . . . correspondent . . . has sent me the
                     following letter, which I have castrated in some
                     places.                                             --Spectator.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castration \Cas*tra"tion\, n. [L. castratio; cf. F. castration.]
      The act of castrating.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrel \Cas"trel\, n. [Cf. F. cr[82]cerelle, cristel, OF.
      crecel, cercele. Cf. {Kestrel}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      See {Kestrel}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrensial \Cas*tren"sial\, a. [L. castrensis, fr. castra
      camp.]
      Belonging to a camp. --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Castrensian \Cas*tren"sian\, a.
      Castrensial. [R.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Causator \Cau*sa"tor\ (k[add]*z[amac]"t[ocr]r), n. [See
      {Cause}.]
      One who causes. [R.] --Sir T. Browne.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cestraciont \Ces*tra"ci*ont\, n. [Gr. [?] a kind of fish.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      A shark of the genus {Cestracion}, and of related genera. The
      posterior teeth form a pavement of bony plates for crushing
      shellfish. Most of the species are extinct. The Port Jackson
      shark and a similar one found in California are living
      examples.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cestraciont \Ces*tra"ci*ont\, a. (Zo[94]l.)
      Pertaining to, or characteristic of, the genus {Cestracion}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Checkstring \Check"string`\, n.
      A cord by which a person in a carriage or horse car may
      signal to the driver.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Chesstree \Chess"tree`\, n. [Cf. F. chassis a framework of
      carpentry.] (Naut.)
      A piece of oak bolted perpendicularly on the side of a
      vessel, to aid in drawing down and securing the clew of the
      mainsail.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Chesterlite \Ches"ter*lite\, n. [See {-lite}.]
      A variety of feldspar found in crystals in the county of
      Chester, Pennsylvania.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Chose \[d8]Chose\, n.; pl. {Choses}. [F., fr. L. causa cause,
      reason. See {Cause}.] (Law)
      A thing; personal property.
  
      {Chose in action}, a thing of which one has not possession or
            actual enjoyment, but only a right to it, or a right to
            demand it by action at law, and which does not exist at
            the time in specie; a personal right to a thing not
            reduced to possession, but recoverable by suit at law; as
            a right to recover money due on a contract, or damages for
            a tort, which can not be enforced against a reluctant
            party without suit.
  
      {Chose in possession}, a thing in possession, as
            distinguished from a thing in action.
  
      {Chose local}, a thing annexed to a place, as a mill.
  
      {Chose transitory}, a thing which is movable. --Cowell.
            Blount.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrice \Cic"a*trice\, n. [F., fr. L. cicatrix.]
      A cicatrix.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Cicatrix \[d8]Ci*ca"trix\, n.; pl. {Cicatrices}. [L.] (Med.)
      The pellicle which forms over a wound or breach of continuity
      and completes the process of healing in the latter, and which
      subsequently contracts and becomes white, forming the scar.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatricial \Cic`a*tri"cial\, a. (Med.)
      Relating to, or having the character of, a cicatrix.
      --Dunglison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatricle \Cic"a*tri`cle\, n. [Cf. F. cicatricule, fr. L.
      cicatricula a small scar, fr. cicatrix a scar.] (Biol.)
      The germinating point in the embryo of a seed; the point in
      the yolk of an egg at which development begins.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrisive \Cic"a*tri`sive\, a.
      Tending to promote the formation of a cicatrix; good for
      healing of a wound.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrizant \Cic"a*tri`zant\, n. [Cf. F. cicatrisant, properly
      p. pr. of cicatriser.] (Med.)
      A medicine or application that promotes the healing of a sore
      or wound, or the formation of a cicatrix.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrization \Cic`a*tri*za"tion\, n. [Cf. F. cicatrisation.]
      (Med.)
      The process of forming a cicatrix, or the state of being
      cicatrized.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrize \Cic"a*trize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cicatrized}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Cicatrizing}.] [Cf. F. cicatriser, fr.
      cicatrice, L. cicatrix, scar.] (Med.)
      To heal or induce the formation of a cicatrix in, as in
      wounded or ulcerated flesh. --Wiseman.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrize \Cic"a*trize\, v. i. (Med.)
      To heal; to have a new skin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrize \Cic"a*trize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cicatrized}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Cicatrizing}.] [Cf. F. cicatriser, fr.
      cicatrice, L. cicatrix, scar.] (Med.)
      To heal or induce the formation of a cicatrix in, as in
      wounded or ulcerated flesh. --Wiseman.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrize \Cic"a*trize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cicatrized}; p.
      pr. & vb. n. {Cicatrizing}.] [Cf. F. cicatriser, fr.
      cicatrice, L. cicatrix, scar.] (Med.)
      To heal or induce the formation of a cicatrix in, as in
      wounded or ulcerated flesh. --Wiseman.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cicatrose \Cic"a*trose`\, a.
      Full of scars. --Craig.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cistercian \Cis*ter"cian\, n. [LL. Cistercium. F. C[8c]teaux, a
      convent not far from Dijon, in France: cf. F. cistercien.]
      (Eccl.)
      A monk of the prolific branch of the Benedictine Order,
      established in 1098 at C[8c]teaux, in France, by Robert,
      abbot of Molesme. For two hundred years the Cistercians
      followed the rule of St. Benedict in all its rigor. -- a. Of
      or pertaining to the Cistercians.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cistern \Cis"tern\, n. [OE. cisterne, OF. cisterne, F. cisterne,
      fr. L. cisterna, fr. cista box, chest. See {Cist}, and cf.
      {chest}.]
      1. An artificial reservoir or tank for holding water, beer,
            or other liquids.
  
      2. A natural reservoir; a hollow place containing water.
            [bd]The wide cisterns of the lakes.[b8] --Blackmore.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Rat \Rat\, n. [AS. r[91]t; akin to D. rat, OHG. rato, ratta, G.
      ratte, ratze, OLG. ratta, LG. & Dan. rotte, Sw. r[86]tta, F.
      rat, Ir. & Gael radan, Armor. raz, of unknown origin. Cf.
      {Raccoon}.]
      1. (Zo[94]l.) One of the several species of small rodents of
            the genus {Mus} and allied genera, larger than mice, that
            infest houses, stores, and ships, especially the Norway,
            or brown, rat ({M. Alexandrinus}). These were introduced
            into Anerica from the Old World.
  
      2. A round and tapering mass of hair, or similar material,
            used by women to support the puffs and rolls of their
            natural hair. [Local, U.S.]
  
      3. One who deserts his party or associates; hence, in the
            trades, one who works for lower wages than those
            prescribed by a trades union. [Cant]
  
      Note: [bd]It so chanced that, not long after the accession of
               the house of Hanover, some of the brown, that is the
               German or Norway, rats, were first brought over to this
               country (in some timber as is said); and being much
               stronger than the black, or, till then, the common,
               rats, they in many places quite extirpated the latter.
               The word (both the noun and the verb to rat) was first,
               as we have seen, leveled at the converts to the
               government of George the First, but has by degrees
               obtained a wide meaning, and come to be applied to any
               sudden and mercenary change in politics.[b8] --Lord
               Mahon.
  
      {Bamboo rat} (Zo[94]l.), any Indian rodent of the genus
            {Rhizomys}.
  
      {Beaver rat}, {Coast rat}. (Zo[94]l.) See under {Beaver} and
            {Coast}.
  
      {Blind rat} (Zo[94]l.), the mole rat.
  
      {Cotton rat} (Zo[94]l.), a long-haired rat ({Sigmodon
            hispidus}), native of the Southern United States and
            Mexico. It makes its nest of cotton and is often injurious
            to the crop.
  
      {Ground rat}. See {Ground Pig}, under {Ground}.
  
      {Hedgehog rat}. See under {Hedgehog}.
  
      {Kangaroo rat} (Zo[94]l.), the potoroo.
  
      {Norway rat} (Zo[94]l.), the common brown rat. See {Rat}.
  
      {Pouched rat}. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) See {Pocket Gopher}, under {Pocket}.
            (b) Any African rodent of the genus {Cricetomys}.
  
      {Rat Indians} (Ethnol.), a tribe of Indians dwelling near
            Fort Ukon, Alaska. They belong to Athabascan stock.
  
      {Rat mole}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Mole rat}, under {Mole}.
  
      {Rat pit}, an inclosed space into which rats are put to be
            killed by a dog for sport.
  
      {Rat snake} (Zo[94]l.), a large colubrine snake ({Ptyas
            mucosus}) very common in India and Ceylon. It enters
            dwellings, and destroys rats, chickens, etc.
  
      {Spiny rat} (Zo[94]l.), any South America rodent of the genus
            {Echinomys}.
  
      {To smell a rat}. See under {Smell}.
  
      {Wood rat} (Zo[94]l.), any American rat of the genus
            {Neotoma}, especially {N. Floridana}, common in the
            Southern United States. Its feet and belly are white.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coast \Coast\, n. [OF. coste, F. c[93]te, rib, hill, shore,
      coast, L. costa rib, side. Cf. {Accost}, v. t., {Cutlet}.]
      1. The side of a thing. [Obs.] --Sir I. Newton.
  
      2. The exterior line, limit, or border of a country; frontier
            border. [Obs.]
  
                     From the river, the river Euphrates, even to the
                     uttermost sea, shall your coast be.   --Deut. xi.
                                                                              24.
  
      3. The seashore, or land near it.
  
                     He sees in English ships the Holland coast.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
                     We the Arabian coast do know At distance, when the
                     species blow.                                    --Waller.
  
      {The coast is clear}, the danger is over; no enemy in sight.
            --Dryden. Fig.: There are no obstacles. [bd]Seeing that
            the coast was clear, Zelmane dismissed Musidorus.[b8]
            --Sir P. Sidney.
  
      {Coast guard}.
            (a) A body of men originally employed along the coast to
                  prevent smuggling; now, under the control of the
                  admiralty, drilled as a naval reserve. [Eng.]
            (b) The force employed in life-saving stations along the
                  seacoast. [U. S.]
  
      {Coast rat} (Zo[94]l.), a South African mammal ({Bathyergus
            suillus}), about the size of a rabbit, remarkable for its
            extensive burrows; -- called also {sand mole}.
  
      {Coast waiter}, a customhouse officer who superintends the
            landing or shipping of goods for the coast trade. [Eng.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coaster \Coast"er\, n.
      1. A vessel employed in sailing along a coast, or engaged in
            the coasting trade.
  
      2. One who sails near the shore.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Evening \E"ven*ing\, n. [AS. [d6]fnung. See {even}, n., and cf.
      {Eve}.]
      1. The latter part and close of the day, and the beginning of
            darkness or night; properly, the decline of the day, or of
            the sum.
  
                     In the ascending scale Of heaven, the stars that
                     usher evening rose.                           --Milton.
  
      Note: Sometimes, especially in the Southern parts of the
               United States, the afternoon is called evening.
               --Bartlett.
  
      2. The latter portion, as of life; the declining period, as
            of strength or glory.
  
      Note: Sometimes used adjectively; as, evening gun.
               [bd]Evening Prayer.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {Evening flower} (Bot.), a genus of iridaceous plants
            ({Hesperantha}) from the Cape of Good Hope, with
            sword-shaped leaves, and sweet-scented flowers which
            expand in the evening.
  
      {Evening grosbeak} (Zo[94]l.), an American singing bird
            ({Coccothraustes vespertina}) having a very large bill.
            Its color is olivaceous, with the crown, wings, and tail
            black, and the under tail coverts yellow. So called
            because it sings in the evening.
  
      {Evening primrose}. See under {Primrose}.
  
      {The evening star}, the bright star of early evening in the
            western sky, soon passing below the horizon; specifically,
            the planet Venus; -- called also {Vesper} and {Hesperus}.
            During portions of the year, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn are
            also evening stars. See {Morning Star}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Grosbeak \Gros"beak\, n. [Gross + beak: cf. F. gros-bec.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      One of various species of finches having a large, stout beak.
      The common European grosbeak or hawfinch is {Coccothraustes
      vulgaris}.
  
      Note: Among the best known American species are the
               rose-breasted ({Habia Ludoviciana}); the blue ({Guiraca
               c[d2]rulea}); the pine ({Pinicola enucleator}); and the
               evening grosbeak. See {Hawfinch}, and {Cardinal
               grosbeak}, {Evening grosbeak}, under {Cardinal} and
               {Evening}. [Written also {grossbeak}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hawfinch \Haw"finch`\, n. (Zo[94]l.)
      The common European grosbeak ({Coccothraustes vulgaris}); --
      called also {cherry finch}, and {coble}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      Note: Two or three hundred varieties of plums derived from
               the {Prunus domestica} are described; among them the
               {greengage}, the {Orleans}, the {purple gage}, or
               {Reine Claude Violette}, and the {German prune}, are
               some of the best known.
  
      Note: Among the true plums are;
  
      {Beach plum}, the {Prunus maritima}, and its crimson or
            purple globular drupes,
  
      {Bullace plum}. See {Bullace}.
  
      {Chickasaw plum}, the American {Prunus Chicasa}, and its
            round red drupes.
  
      {Orleans plum}, a dark reddish purple plum of medium size,
            much grown in England for sale in the markets.
  
      {Wild plum of America}, {Prunus Americana}, with red or
            yellow fruit, the original of the {Iowa plum} and several
            other varieties. Among plants called plum, but of other
            genera than {Prunus}, are;
  
      {Australian plum}, {Cargillia arborea} and {C. australis}, of
            the same family with the persimmon.
  
      {Blood plum}, the West African {H[91]matostaphes Barteri}.
  
      {Cocoa plum}, the Spanish nectarine. See under {Nectarine}.
           
  
      {Date plum}. See under {Date}.
  
      {Gingerbread plum}, the West African {Parinarium
            macrophyllum}.
  
      {Gopher plum}, the Ogeechee lime.
  
      {Gray plum}, {Guinea plum}. See under {Guinea}.
  
      {Indian plum}, several species of {Flacourtia}.
  
      2. A grape dried in the sun; a raisin.
  
      3. A handsome fortune or property; formerly, in cant
            language, the sum of [9c]100,000 sterling; also, the
            person possessing it.
  
      {Plum bird}, {Plum budder} (Zo[94]l.), the European
            bullfinch.
  
      {Plum gouger} (Zo[94]l.), a weevil, or curculio ({Coccotorus
            scutellaris}), which destroys plums. It makes round holes
            in the pulp, for the reception of its eggs. The larva
            bores into the stone and eats the kernel.
  
      {Plum weevil} (Zo[94]l.), an American weevil which is very
            destructive to plums, nectarines cherries, and many other
            stone fruits. It lays its eggs in crescent-shaped
            incisions made with its jaws. The larva lives upon the
            pulp around the stone. Called also {turk}, and {plum
            curculio}. See Illust. under {Curculio}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Cockatrice \Cock"a*trice\ (-tr[imac]s; 277), n. [OF. cocatrice
      crocodile, F. cocatrix, cocatrice. The word is a corruption
      from the same source as E. crocodile, but was confused with
      cock the bird, F. coq, whence arose the fable that the animal
      was produced from a cock's egg. See {Crocodile}.]
      1. A fabulous serpent whose breath and look were said to be
            fatal. See {Basilisk}.
  
                     That bare vowel, I, shall poison more Than the
                     death-darting eye of cockatrice.         --Shak.
  
      2. (Her.) A representation of this serpent. It has the head,
            wings, and legs of a bird, and tail of a serpent.
  
      3. (Script.) A venomous serpent which which cannot now be
            identified.
  
                     The weaned child shall put his hand on the
                     cockatrice's
  
      Note: [Rev. Ver. basilisk's] den.                     --Is. xi. 8.
  
      4. Any venomous or deadly thing.
  
                     This little cockatrice of a king.      --Bacon.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coistril \Cois"tril\, n. [Prob. from OF. coustillier groom or
      lad. Cf. {Custrel}.]
      1. An inferior groom or lad employed by an esquire to carry
            the knight's arms and other necessaries. [Written also
            {coistrel}.]
  
      2. A mean, paltry fellow; a coward. [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coistril \Cois"tril\, n. [Prob. from OF. coustillier groom or
      lad. Cf. {Custrel}.]
      1. An inferior groom or lad employed by an esquire to carry
            the knight's arms and other necessaries. [Written also
            {coistrel}.]
  
      2. A mean, paltry fellow; a coward. [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coquetry \Co*quet"ry\, n.; pl. {Coquetries}. [F. coquetterie.]
      Attempts to attract admiration, notice, or love, for the mere
      gratification of vanity; trifling in love. [bd]Little
      affectations of coquetry.[b8] --Addison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coquetry \Co*quet"ry\, n.; pl. {Coquetries}. [F. coquetterie.]
      Attempts to attract admiration, notice, or love, for the mere
      gratification of vanity; trifling in love. [bd]Little
      affectations of coquetry.[b8] --Addison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costard \Cos"tard\ (k?s"t?rd), n. [Prob. fr. OF. coste rib,
      side, F. c[93]te, and meaning orig., a ribbed apple, from the
      ribs or angles on its sides. See {Coast}.]
      1. An apple, large and round like the head.
  
                     Some [apples] consist more of air than water . . .;
                     others more of water than wind, as your costards and
                     pomewaters.                                       --Muffett.
  
      2. The head; -- used contemptuously.
  
                     Try whether your costard or my bat be the harder.
                                                                              --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costermonger \Cos"ter*mon`ger\ (k?s"t?r-m?n`g?r), n. [See
      {Costard}.]
      An apple seller; a hawker of, or dealer in, any kind of fruit
      or vegetables; a fruiterer. [Written also {costardmonger}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costardmonger \Cos"tard*mon`ger\ (-m?n`g?r), n.
      A costermonger.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costermonger \Cos"ter*mon`ger\ (k?s"t?r-m?n`g?r), n. [See
      {Costard}.]
      An apple seller; a hawker of, or dealer in, any kind of fruit
      or vegetables; a fruiterer. [Written also {costardmonger}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costardmonger \Cos"tard*mon`ger\ (-m?n`g?r), n.
      A costermonger.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coster \Cos"ter\ (k?s"t?r), n.[Abbrev. of costermonger.]
      One who hawks about fruit, green vegetables, fish, etc.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costermonger \Cos"ter*mon`ger\ (k?s"t?r-m?n`g?r), n. [See
      {Costard}.]
      An apple seller; a hawker of, or dealer in, any kind of fruit
      or vegetables; a fruiterer. [Written also {costardmonger}.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Costrel \Cos"trel\ (k?s"tr?l), n. [CF. W. costrel, OF. costrel,
      LL. costrellum, a liquid measure, costrellus a wine cup.]
      A bottle of leather, earthenware, or wood, having ears by
      which it was suspended at the side. [Archaic]
  
               A youth, that, following with a costrel, bore The means
               of goodly welcome, flesh and wine.         --Tennyson.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Coystrel \Coys"trel\ (kois"tr[ecr]l), n.
      Same as {Coistril}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Custard \Cus"tard\ (k?s"t?rd), n. [Prob. the same word as OE.
      crustade, crustate, a pie made with a crust, fr. L. crustatus
      covered with a crust, p. p. of crustare, fr. crusta crust;
      cf. OF. croustade pasty, It. crostata, or F. coutarde. See
      {Crust}, and cf. {Crustated}.]
      A mixture of milk and eggs, sweetened, and baked or boiled.
  
      {Custard apple} (Bot.), a low tree or shrub of tropical
            America, including several species of Anona ({A.
            squamosa}, {reticulata}, etc.), having a roundish or ovate
            fruit the size of a small orange, containing a soft,
            yellowish, edible pulp.
  
      {Custard coffin}, pastry, or crust, which covers or coffins a
            custard [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Custard \Cus"tard\ (k?s"t?rd), n. [Prob. the same word as OE.
      crustade, crustate, a pie made with a crust, fr. L. crustatus
      covered with a crust, p. p. of crustare, fr. crusta crust;
      cf. OF. croustade pasty, It. crostata, or F. coutarde. See
      {Crust}, and cf. {Crustated}.]
      A mixture of milk and eggs, sweetened, and baked or boiled.
  
      {Custard apple} (Bot.), a low tree or shrub of tropical
            America, including several species of Anona ({A.
            squamosa}, {reticulata}, etc.), having a roundish or ovate
            fruit the size of a small orange, containing a soft,
            yellowish, edible pulp.
  
      {Custard coffin}, pastry, or crust, which covers or coffins a
            custard [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Custard \Cus"tard\ (k?s"t?rd), n. [Prob. the same word as OE.
      crustade, crustate, a pie made with a crust, fr. L. crustatus
      covered with a crust, p. p. of crustare, fr. crusta crust;
      cf. OF. croustade pasty, It. crostata, or F. coutarde. See
      {Crust}, and cf. {Crustated}.]
      A mixture of milk and eggs, sweetened, and baked or boiled.
  
      {Custard apple} (Bot.), a low tree or shrub of tropical
            America, including several species of Anona ({A.
            squamosa}, {reticulata}, etc.), having a roundish or ovate
            fruit the size of a small orange, containing a soft,
            yellowish, edible pulp.
  
      {Custard coffin}, pastry, or crust, which covers or coffins a
            custard [Obs.] --Shak.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Custrel \Cus"trel\ (k[ucr]s"tr[eit]l), n. [OF. coustillier. See
      {Coistril}.]
      An armor-bearer to a knight. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Custrel \Cus"trel\, n.
      See {Costrel}. [Obs.] --Ainsworth.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Casa de Oro-Mount Helix, CA (CDP, FIPS 11691)
      Location: 32.76540 N, 116.93808 W
      Population (1990): 30727 (11108 housing units)
      Area: 33.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Castor, LA (village, FIPS 13260)
      Location: 32.25414 N, 93.16696 W
      Population (1990): 196 (85 housing units)
      Area: 3.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 71016

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Castorland, NY (village, FIPS 12881)
      Location: 43.88425 N, 75.51765 W
      Population (1990): 292 (102 housing units)
      Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 13620

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Castro County, TX (county, FIPS 69)
      Location: 34.53412 N, 102.25672 W
      Population (1990): 9070 (3357 housing units)
      Area: 2326.9 sq km (land), 2.5 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Castro Valley, CA (CDP, FIPS 11964)
      Location: 37.71095 N, 122.06111 W
      Population (1990): 48619 (19682 housing units)
      Area: 34.3 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 94546, 94552

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Castroville, CA (CDP, FIPS 11978)
      Location: 36.76405 N, 121.75185 W
      Population (1990): 5272 (1320 housing units)
      Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 95012
   Castroville, TX (city, FIPS 13312)
      Location: 29.34803 N, 98.87320 W
      Population (1990): 2159 (859 housing units)
      Area: 6.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 78009

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Cazadero, CA
      Zip code(s): 95421

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester, AR (town, FIPS 13570)
      Location: 35.67805 N, 94.17747 W
      Population (1990): 125 (51 housing units)
      Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 72934
   Chester, CA (CDP, FIPS 12930)
      Location: 40.30037 N, 121.23319 W
      Population (1990): 2082 (971 housing units)
      Area: 18.7 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 96020
   Chester, CT
      Zip code(s): 06412
   Chester, GA (town, FIPS 15900)
      Location: 32.39435 N, 83.15451 W
      Population (1990): 1072 (171 housing units)
      Area: 2.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 31012
   Chester, IA (city, FIPS 13125)
      Location: 43.49005 N, 92.36339 W
      Population (1990): 158 (79 housing units)
      Area: 3.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 52134
   Chester, IL (city, FIPS 13139)
      Location: 37.91968 N, 89.82505 W
      Population (1990): 8194 (2247 housing units)
      Area: 15.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 62233
   Chester, MA
      Zip code(s): 01011
   Chester, MD
      Zip code(s): 21619
   Chester, MT (town, FIPS 14200)
      Location: 48.51113 N, 110.96590 W
      Population (1990): 942 (470 housing units)
      Area: 1.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 59522
   Chester, NE (village, FIPS 9095)
      Location: 40.00958 N, 97.61767 W
      Population (1990): 351 (189 housing units)
      Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 68327
   Chester, NH
      Zip code(s): 03036
   Chester, NJ (borough, FIPS 12580)
      Location: 40.78590 N, 74.69330 W
      Population (1990): 1214 (492 housing units)
      Area: 4.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 07930
   Chester, NY (village, FIPS 15297)
      Location: 41.35717 N, 74.27623 W
      Population (1990): 3270 (1427 housing units)
      Area: 5.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 10918
   Chester, OK
      Zip code(s): 73838
   Chester, PA (city, FIPS 13208)
      Location: 39.84545 N, 75.37220 W
      Population (1990): 41856 (16512 housing units)
      Area: 12.5 sq km (land), 3.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 19013
   Chester, SC (city, FIPS 14095)
      Location: 34.70566 N, 81.21416 W
      Population (1990): 7158 (2830 housing units)
      Area: 8.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 29706
   Chester, SD
      Zip code(s): 57016
   Chester, TX (town, FIPS 14584)
      Location: 30.92264 N, 94.60264 W
      Population (1990): 285 (128 housing units)
      Area: 4.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 75936
   Chester, VA (CDP, FIPS 16096)
      Location: 37.35330 N, 77.43606 W
      Population (1990): 14986 (5839 housing units)
      Area: 33.6 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 23831
   Chester, VT
      Zip code(s): 05143
   Chester, WV (city, FIPS 15076)
      Location: 40.61219 N, 80.56378 W
      Population (1990): 2905 (1341 housing units)
      Area: 2.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 26034

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester Center, CT (CDP, FIPS 14370)
      Location: 41.40046 N, 72.45380 W
      Population (1990): 1563 (647 housing units)
      Area: 5.3 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester County, PA (county, FIPS 29)
      Location: 39.96713 N, 75.75193 W
      Population (1990): 376396 (139597 housing units)
      Area: 1958.1 sq km (land), 10.0 sq km (water)
   Chester County, SC (county, FIPS 23)
      Location: 34.69184 N, 81.15851 W
      Population (1990): 32170 (12293 housing units)
      Area: 1503.7 sq km (land), 14.6 sq km (water)
   Chester County, TN (county, FIPS 23)
      Location: 35.42507 N, 88.60915 W
      Population (1990): 12819 (4944 housing units)
      Area: 747.3 sq km (land), 0.6 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester Heights, PA (borough, FIPS 13232)
      Location: 39.89438 N, 75.46767 W
      Population (1990): 2273 (1016 housing units)
      Area: 5.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester Hill, PA (borough, FIPS 13240)
      Location: 40.88983 N, 78.22921 W
      Population (1990): 945 (407 housing units)
      Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester Springs, PA
      Zip code(s): 19425

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester Township, PA (CDP, FIPS 13272)
      Location: 39.85001 N, 75.39738 W
      Population (1990): 5399 (1879 housing units)
      Area: 3.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterbrook, PA (CDP, FIPS 13216)
      Location: 40.07568 N, 75.45931 W
      Population (1990): 4561 (2396 housing units)
      Area: 4.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chester-Chester Depot, VT (CDP, FIPS 13700)
      Location: 43.26279 N, 72.59387 W
      Population (1990): 1057 (548 housing units)
      Area: 3.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterfield, IL (village, FIPS 13165)
      Location: 39.25571 N, 90.06768 W
      Population (1990): 230 (105 housing units)
      Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Chesterfield, IN (town, FIPS 12376)
      Location: 40.11187 N, 85.59285 W
      Population (1990): 2730 (1175 housing units)
      Area: 3.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 46017
   Chesterfield, MA
      Zip code(s): 01012
   Chesterfield, MI
      Zip code(s): 48047
   Chesterfield, MO (city, FIPS 13600)
      Location: 38.65430 N, 90.58122 W
      Population (1990): 37991 (14019 housing units)
      Area: 77.6 sq km (land), 3.2 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 63005
   Chesterfield, NH
      Zip code(s): 03443
   Chesterfield, SC (town, FIPS 14140)
      Location: 34.73473 N, 80.08465 W
      Population (1990): 1373 (655 housing units)
      Area: 7.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 29709
   Chesterfield, VA
      Zip code(s): 23832

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterfield County, SC (county, FIPS 25)
      Location: 34.63795 N, 80.15880 W
      Population (1990): 38577 (15101 housing units)
      Area: 2068.8 sq km (land), 18.3 sq km (water)
   Chesterfield County, VA (county, FIPS 41)
      Location: 37.37821 N, 77.58842 W
      Population (1990): 209274 (77329 housing units)
      Area: 1102.6 sq km (land), 33.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterhill, OH (village, FIPS 14086)
      Location: 39.48988 N, 81.86594 W
      Population (1990): 309 (139 housing units)
      Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 43728

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterland, OH (CDP, FIPS 14100)
      Location: 41.52419 N, 81.34296 W
      Population (1990): 2078 (738 housing units)
      Area: 7.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 44026

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterton, IN (town, FIPS 12412)
      Location: 41.60092 N, 87.05696 W
      Population (1990): 9124 (3507 housing units)
      Area: 18.4 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chestertown, MD (town, FIPS 16225)
      Location: 39.21921 N, 76.07055 W
      Population (1990): 4005 (1624 housing units)
      Area: 6.6 sq km (land), 0.5 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 21620
   Chestertown, NY
      Zip code(s): 12817

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chesterville, OH (village, FIPS 14114)
      Location: 40.48010 N, 82.68284 W
      Population (1990): 286 (87 housing units)
      Area: 0.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Chugwater, WY (town, FIPS 14165)
      Location: 41.75569 N, 104.82114 W
      Population (1990): 192 (99 housing units)
      Area: 7.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 82210

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custar, OH (village, FIPS 19750)
      Location: 41.28425 N, 83.84346 W
      Population (1990): 209 (73 housing units)
      Area: 0.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 43511

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custer, KY
      Zip code(s): 40115
   Custer, MI (village, FIPS 19420)
      Location: 43.95026 N, 86.21944 W
      Population (1990): 312 (128 housing units)
      Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 49405
   Custer, MT
      Zip code(s): 59024
   Custer, SD (city, FIPS 15140)
      Location: 43.76648 N, 103.60073 W
      Population (1990): 1741 (792 housing units)
      Area: 3.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Custer, WA
      Zip code(s): 98240
   Custer, WI
      Zip code(s): 54423

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custer City, OK (town, FIPS 18950)
      Location: 35.66427 N, 98.88679 W
      Population (1990): 443 (231 housing units)
      Area: 1.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 73639

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custer County, CO (county, FIPS 27)
      Location: 38.09279 N, 105.36055 W
      Population (1990): 1926 (2216 housing units)
      Area: 1913.8 sq km (land), 2.6 sq km (water)
   Custer County, ID (county, FIPS 37)
      Location: 44.23175 N, 114.29396 W
      Population (1990): 4133 (2437 housing units)
      Area: 12757.3 sq km (land), 29.3 sq km (water)
   Custer County, MT (county, FIPS 17)
      Location: 46.26506 N, 105.58011 W
      Population (1990): 11697 (5405 housing units)
      Area: 9798.7 sq km (land), 26.1 sq km (water)
   Custer County, NE (county, FIPS 41)
      Location: 41.39395 N, 99.72668 W
      Population (1990): 12270 (5728 housing units)
      Area: 6671.4 sq km (land), 1.0 sq km (water)
   Custer County, OK (county, FIPS 39)
      Location: 35.63574 N, 99.00529 W
      Population (1990): 26897 (11636 housing units)
      Area: 2555.2 sq km (land), 40.1 sq km (water)
   Custer County, SD (county, FIPS 33)
      Location: 43.68042 N, 103.45683 W
      Population (1990): 6179 (3003 housing units)
      Area: 4034.6 sq km (land), 3.8 sq km (water)

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custer Park, IL
      Zip code(s): 60481

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Custer Terrace, GA
      Zip code(s): 31905

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   casters-up mode n.   [IBM, prob. fr. slang belly up] Yet another
   synonym for `broken' or `down'.   Usually connotes a major failure.
   A system (hardware or software) which is `down' may be already being
   restarted before the failure is noticed, whereas one which is
   `casters up' is usually a good excuse to take the rest of the day
   off (as long as you're not responsible for fixing it).
  
  

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   coaster n.   1. Unuseable CD produced during failed attempt at
   writing to writeable or re-writeable CD media.   Certainly related to
   the coaster-like shape of a CD, and the relative value of these
   failures.   "I made a lot of coasters before I got a good CD." 2.
   Useless CDs received in the mail from the likes of AOL, MSN, CI$,
   Prodigy, ad nauseam.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   casters-up mode
  
      [IBM, probably from slang belly up] Yet another synonym for
      "broken" or "down".   Usually connotes a major failure.   A
      system (hardware or software) which is "down" may be already
      being restarted before the failure is noticed, whereas one
      which is "casters up" is usually a good excuse to take the
      rest of the day off (as long as you're not responsible for
      fixing it).
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   cextract
  
      A {C} {prototype} extractor by Adam Bryant
      .   It can generate {header files} for large
      multi-file C programs, and will automatically generate
      prototypes for all of the functions in such a program.   It can
      also generate a sorted list of all functions and their
      locations.   cextract version 1.7 works with both {ANSI C} and
      {K&R C} and runs under {Unix} and {VMS}.
  
      Posted to comp.sources.reviewed.
  
      (1992-11-03)
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Cost Driver Attribute
  
      Factors affecting the productivity of software
      development.   These include attributes of the software,
      computers, personnel, and project.
  
      (1996-05-28)
  
  

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Castor and Pollux
      the "Dioscuri", two heroes of Greek and Roman mythology. Their
      figures were probably painted or sculptured on the prow of the
      ship which Luke refers to (Acts 28:11). They were regarded as
      the tutelary divinities of sailors. They appeared in the heavens
      as the constellation Gemini.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Cistern
      the rendering of a Hebrew word _bor_, which means a receptacle
      for water conveyed to it; distinguished from _beer_, which
      denotes a place where water rises on the spot (Jer. 2:13; Prov.
      5:15; Isa. 36:16), a fountain. Cisterns are frequently mentioned
      in Scripture. The scarcity of springs in Palestine made it
      necessary to collect rain-water in reservoirs and cisterns (Num.
      21:22). (See {WELL}.)
     
         Empty cisterns were sometimes used as prisons (Jer. 38:6; Lam.
      3:53; Ps. 40:2; 69:15). The "pit" into which Joseph was cast
      (Gen. 37:24) was a _beer_ or dry well. There are numerous
      remains of ancient cisterns in all parts of Palestine.
     

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Cockatrice
      the mediaeval name (a corruption of "crocodile") of a fabulous
      serpent supposed to be produced from a cock's egg. It is
      generally supposed to denote the cerastes, or "horned viper," a
      very poisonous serpent about a foot long. Others think it to be
      the yellow viper (Daboia xanthina), one of the most dangerous
      vipers, from its size and its nocturnal habits (Isa. 11:8;
      14:29; 59:5; Jer. 8:17; in all which the Revised Version renders
      the Hebrew _tziph'oni_ by "basilisk"). In Prov. 23:32 the Hebrew
      _tzeph'a_ is rendered both in the Authorized Version and the
      Revised Version by "adder;" margin of Revised Version
      "basilisk," and of Authorized Version "cockatrice."
     

From The CIA World Factbook (1995) [world95]:
   Costa Rica
  
   Costa Rica:Geography
  
   Location: Middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the
   North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama
  
   Map references: Central America and the Caribbean
  
   Area:
   total area: 51,100 sq km
   land area: 50,660 sq km
   comparative area: slightly smaller than West Virginia
   note: includes Isla del Coco
  
   Land boundaries: total 639 km, Nicaragua 309 km, Panama 330 km
  
   Coastline: 1,290 km
  
   Maritime claims:
   exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
   territorial sea: 12 nm
  
   International disputes: none
  
   Climate: tropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May
   to November)
  
   Terrain: coastal plains separated by rugged mountains
  
   Natural resources: hydropower potential
  
   Land use:
   arable land: 6%
   permanent crops: 7%
   meadows and pastures: 45%
   forest and woodland: 34%
   other: 8%
  
   Irrigated land: 1,180 sq km (1989 est.)
  
   Environment:
   current issues: deforestation, largely a result of the clearing of
   land for cattle ranching; soil erosion
   natural hazards: occasional earthquakes, hurricanes along Atlantic
   coast; frequent flooding of lowlands at onset of rainy season; active
   volcanoes
   international agreements: party to - Biodiversity, Climate Change,
   Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban,
   Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands, Whaling; signed, but not ratified -
   Desertification, Marine Life Conservation
  
   Costa Rica:People
  
   Population: 3,419,114 (July 1995 est.)
  
   Age structure:
   0-14 years: 35% (female 585,976; male 617,456)
   15-64 years: 60% (female 1,013,491; male 1,036,195)
   65 years and over: 5% (female 88,050; male 77,946) (July 1995 est.)
  
   Population growth rate: 2.24% (1995 est.)
  
   Birth rate: 24.88 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Death rate: 3.47 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Net migration rate: 1.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
  
   Infant mortality rate: 10.3 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
  
   Life expectancy at birth:
   total population: 78.11 years
   male: 76.21 years
   female: 80.1 years (1995 est.)
  
   Total fertility rate: 3.01 children born/woman (1995 est.)
  
   Nationality:
   noun: Costa Rican(s)
   adjective: Costa Rican
  
   Ethnic divisions: white (including mestizo) 96%, black 2%, Indian 1%,
   Chinese 1%
  
   Religions: Roman Catholic 95%
  
   Languages: Spanish (official), English; spoken around Puerto Limon
  
   Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1984)
   total population: 93%
   male: 93%
   female: 93%
  
   Labor force: 868,300
   by occupation: industry and commerce 35.1%, government and services
   33%, agriculture 27%, other 4.9% (1985 est.)
  
   Costa Rica:Government
  
   Names:
   conventional long form: Republic of Costa Rica
   conventional short form: Costa Rica
   local long form: Republica de Costa Rica
   local short form: Costa Rica
  
   Digraph: CS
  
   Type: democratic republic
  
   Capital: San Jose
  
   Administrative divisions: 7 provinces (provincias, singular -
   provincia); Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas,
   San Jose
  
   Independence: 15 September 1821 (from Spain)
  
   National holiday: Independence Day, 15 September (1821)
  
   Constitution: 9 November 1949
  
   Legal system: based on Spanish civil law system; judicial review of
   legislative acts in the Supreme Court; has not accepted compulsory ICJ
   jurisdiction
  
   Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
  
   Executive branch:
   chief of state and head of government: President Jose Maria FIGUERES
   Olsen (since 8 May 1994); First Vice President Rodrigo OREAMUNO Blanco
   (since 8 May 1994); Second Vice President Rebeca GRYNSPAN Mayufis
   (since 8 May 1994); election last held 6 February 1994 (next to be
   held February 1998); results - President FIGUERES (PLN party) 49.7%,
   Miquel Angel RODRIGUEZ (PUSC party) 47.5%
   cabinet: Cabinet; selected by the president
  
   Legislative branch: unicameral
   Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa): elections last held 6
   February 1994 (next to be held February 1998); results - percent of
   vote by party NA; seats - (61 total) PLN 28, PUSC 29, minority parties
   4
  
   Judicial branch: Supreme Court (Corte Suprema)
  
   Political parties and leaders: National Liberation Party (PLN), Manuel
   AGUILAR Bonilla; Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC), Rafael Angel
   CALDERON Fournier; Marxist Popular Vanguard Party (PVP), Humberto
   VARGAS Carbonell; New Republic Movement (MNR), Sergio Erick ARDON
   Ramirez; Progressive Party (PP), Isaac Felipe AZOFEIFA Bolanos;
   People's Party of Costa Rica (PPC), Lenin CHACON Vargas; Radical
   Democratic Party (PRD), Juan Jose ECHEVERRIA Brealey
  
   Other political or pressure groups: Costa Rican Confederation of
   Democratic Workers (CCTD, Liberation Party affiliate); Confederated
   Union of Workers (CUT, Communist Party affiliate); Authentic
   Confederation of Democratic Workers (CATD, Communist Party affiliate);
   Chamber of Coffee Growers; National Association for Economic
   Development (ANFE); Free Costa Rica Movement (MCRL, rightwing
   militants); National Association of Educators (ANDE)
  
   Member of: AG (observer), BCIE, CACM, ECLAC, FAO, G-77, GATT, IADB,
   IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO,
   INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, IOM, ITU, LAES, LAIA (observer), NAM
   (observer), OAS, OPANAL, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNU, UPU, WCL,
   WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO
  
   Diplomatic representation in US:
   chief of mission: Ambassador Sonia PICADO
   chancery: 2114 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008
   telephone: [1] (202) 234-2945
   FAX: [1] (202) 265-4795
   consulate(s) general: Albuquerque, Atlanta, Chicago, Durham, Houston,
   Los Angeles, Miami, New Orleans, New York, Orlando, Philadelphia, San
   Antonio, San Diego, San Francisco, and San Juan (Puerto Rico)
   consulate(s): Austin
  
   US diplomatic representation:
   chief of mission: US Ambassador to Costa Rica Peter DE VOS
   embassy: Pavas Road, San Jose
   mailing address: APO AA 34020
   telephone: [506] 220-3939
   FAX: [506] 220-2305
  
   Flag: five horizontal bands of blue (top), white, red (double width),
   white, and blue, with the coat of arms in a white disk on the hoist
   side of the red band
  
   Economy
  
   Overview: Costa Rica's basically stable and progressive economy
   depends especially on tourism and export of bananas, coffee, and other
   agricultural products. In 1994 the economy grew at an estimated 4.3%,
   compared with 6.5% in 1993, 7.7% in 1992, and 2.1% in 1991. Inflation
   in 1993 dropped to 9% from 17% in 1992 and 25% in 1991, an indication
   of basic financial stability. Unemployment is officially reported at
   only 4.0%, but there is much underemployment. Costa Rica signed a free
   trade agreement with Mexico in 1994.
  
   National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $16.9 billion (1994
   est.)
  
   National product real growth rate: 4.3% (1994 est.)
  
   National product per capita: $5,050 (1994 est.)
  
   Inflation rate (consumer prices): 9% (1993 est.)
  
   Unemployment rate: 4% (1993); much underemployment
  
   Budget:
   revenues: $1.1 billion
   expenditures: $1.34 billion, including capital expenditures of $110
   million (1991 est.)
  
   Exports: $2.1 billion (f.o.b., 1993)
   commodities: coffee, bananas, textiles, sugar
   partners: US, Germany, Italy, Guatemala, El Salvador, Netherlands, UK,
   France
  
   Imports: $2.9 billion (c.i.f., 1993)
   commodities: raw materials, consumer goods, capital equipment,
   petroleum
   partners: US, Japan, Mexico, Guatemala, Venezuela, Germany
  
   External debt: $3.2 billion (1991)
  
   Industrial production: growth rate 10.5% (1992); accounts for 22% of
   GDP
  
   Electricity:
   capacity: 1,040,000 kW
   production: 4.1 billion kWh
   consumption per capita: 1,164 kWh (1993)
  
   Industries: food processing, textiles and clothing, construction
   materials, fertilizer, plastic products
  
   Agriculture: accounts for 19% of GDP and 70% of exports; cash
   commodities - coffee, beef, bananas, sugar; other food crops include
   corn, rice, beans, potatoes; normally self-sufficient in food except
   for grain; depletion of forest resources resulting in lower timber
   output
  
   Illicit drugs: transshipment country for cocaine and heroin from South
   America; illicit production of cannabis on small, scattered plots
  
   Economic aid:
   recipient: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $1.4 billion;
   Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments
   (1970-89), $935 million; Communist countries (1971-89), $27 million
  
   Currency: 1 Costa Rican colon (C) = 100 centimos
  
   Exchange rates: Costa Rican colones (C) per US$1 - 164.39 (December
   1994), 157.07 (1994), 142.17 (1993), 134.51 (1992), 122.43 (1991),
   91.58 (1990)
  
   Fiscal year: calendar year
  
   Costa Rica:Transportation
  
   Railroads:
   total: 950 km (260 km electrified)
   narrow gauge: 950 km 1.067-m gauge
  
   Highways:
   total: 35,560 km
   paved: 5,600 km
   unpaved: gravel and earth 29,960 km (1992)
  
   Inland waterways: about 730 km, seasonally navigable
  
   Pipelines: petroleum products 176 km
  
   Ports: Caldera, Golfito, Moin, Puerto Limon, Puerto Quepos, Puntarenas
  
   Merchant marine: none
  
   Airports:
   total: 174
   with paved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m: 2
   with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
   with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 17
   with paved runways under 914 m: 117
   with unpaved runways 1,524 to 2,438 m: 1
   with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m: 36
  
   Costa Rica:Communications
  
   Telephone system: 292,000 telephones; very good domestic telephone
   service
   local: NA
   intercity: NA
   international: connection into Central American Microwave System; 1
   INTELSAT (Atlantic Ocean) earth station
  
   Radio:
   broadcast stations: AM 71, FM 0, shortwave 13
   radios: NA
  
   Television:
   broadcast stations: 18
   televisions: NA
  
   Costa Rica:Defense Forces
  
   Branches: Civil Guard, Coast Guard, Air Section, Rural Assistance
   Guard; note - the Constitution prohibits armed forces
  
   Manpower availability: males age 15-49 896,516; males fit for military
   service 602,785; males reach military age (18) annually 32,815 (1995
   est.)
  
   Defense expenditures: exchange rate conversion - $22 million, 0.5% of
   GDP (1989)
  
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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