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troy weight
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English Dictionary: troy weight by the DICT Development Group
2 results for troy weight
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
troy weight
n
  1. a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains
    Synonym(s): troy, troy weight
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Troy \Troy\, n.
      Troy weight.
  
      {Troy weight}, the weight which gold and silver, jewels, and
            the like, are weighed. It was so named from Troyes, in
            France, where it was first adopted in Europe. The troy
            ounce is supposed to have been brought from Cairo during
            the crusades. In this weight the pound is divided into 12
            ounces, the ounce into 20 pennyweights, and the
            pennyweight into 24 grains; hence, the troy ounce contains
            480 grains, and the troy pound contains 5760 grains. The
            avoirdupois pound contains 7000 troy grains; so that 175
            pounds troy equal 144 pounds avoirdupois, or 1 pound troy
            = 0.82286 of a pound avoirdupois, and 1 ounce troy =
            1[frac17x175] or 1.09714 ounce avoirdupois. Troy weight
            when divided, the pound into 12 ounces, the ounce into 8
            drams, the dram into 3 scruples, and the scruple into 20
            grains, is called apothecaries' weight, used in weighing
            medicines, etc. In the standard weights of the United
            States, the troy ounce is divided decimally down to the
            [frac1x10000] part.
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