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spinal
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English Dictionary: spinal by the DICT Development Group
2 results for spinal
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
spinal
adj
  1. of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal cord"; "spinal injury"
n
  1. anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord
    Synonym(s): spinal anesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, spinal
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
      spinal. See {Spine}.]
      1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
            backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
  
      2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
  
      {Spinal accessory nerves}, the eleventh pair of cranial
            nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
            spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
            they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.
  
      {Spinal column}, the backbone, or connected series or
            vertebr[91] which forms the axis of the vertebrate
            skeleton; the spine; rachis; vertebral column.
  
      {Spinal cord}, the great nervous cord extending backward from
            the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
            vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
            appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
            vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
            of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
            to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
            the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
            nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
            a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
            brain.
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