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English Dictionary: pair' by the DICT Development Group
5 results for pair'
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Thermoelectric couple \Ther`mo*e*lec"tric couple\ [or] pair
   \pair\ (Elec.)
      A union of two conductors, as bars or wires of dissimilar
      metals joined at their extremities, for producing a
      thermoelectric current.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pair \Pair\, n. [F. paire, LL. paria, L. paria, pl. of par pair,
      fr. par, adj., equal. Cf. {Apparel}, {Par} equality, {Peer}
      an equal.]
      1. A number of things resembling one another, or belonging
            together; a set; as, a pair or flight of stairs. [bd]A
            pair of beads.[b8] --Chaucer. --Beau. & Fl. [bd]Four pair
            of stairs.[b8] --Macaulay.
  
      Note: [Now mostly or quite disused, except as to stairs.]
  
                        Two crowns in my pocket, two pair of cards.
                                                                              --Beau. & Fl.
  
      2. Two things of a kind, similar in form, suited to each
            other, and intended to be used together; as, a pair of
            gloves or stockings; a pair of shoes.
  
      3. Two of a sort; a span; a yoke; a couple; a brace; as, a
            pair of horses; a pair of oxen.
  
      4. A married couple; a man and wife. [bd]A happy pair.[b8]
            --Dryden. [bd]The hapless pair.[b8] --Milton.
  
      5. A single thing, composed of two pieces fitted to each
            other and used together; as, a pair of scissors; a pair of
            tongs; a pair of bellows.
  
      6. Two members of opposite parties or opinion, as in a
            parliamentary body, who mutually agree not to vote on a
            given question, or on issues of a party nature during a
            specified time; as, there were two pairs on the final
            vote. [Parliamentary Cant]
  
      7. (Kinematics) In a mechanism, two elements, or bodies,
            which are so applied to each other as to mutually
            constrain relative motion.
  
      Note: Pairs are named in accordance with the kind of motion
               they permit; thus, a journal and its bearing form a
               turning pair, a cylinder and its piston a sliding pair,
               a screw and its nut a twisting pair, etc. Any pair in
               which the constraining contact is along lines or at
               points only (as a cam and roller acting together), is
               designated a higher pair; any pair having constraining
               surfaces which fit each other (as a cylindrical pin and
               eye, a screw and its nut, etc.), is called a lower
               pair.
  
      {Pair royal} (pl. {Pairs Royal}) three things of a sort; --
            used especially of playing cards in some games, as
            cribbage; as three kings, three [bd]eight spots[b8] etc.
            Four of a kind are called a double pair royal.
            [bd]Something in his face gave me as much pleasure as a
            pair royal of naturals in my own hand.[b8] --Goldsmith.
            [bd]That great pair royal of adamantine sisters [the
            Fates].[b8] --Quarles. [Written corruptly {parial} and
            {prial}.]
  
      Syn: {Pair}, {Flight}, {Set}.
  
      Usage: Originally, pair was not confined to two things, but
                  was applied to any number of equal things (pares),
                  that go together. Ben Jonson speaks of a pair (set) of
                  chessmen; also, he and Lord Bacon speak of a pair
                  (pack) of cards. A [bd]pair of stairs[b8] is still in
                  popular use, as well as the later expression,
                  [bd]flight of stairs.[b8]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pair \Pair\, v. t. [See {Impair}.]
      To impair. [Obs.] --Spenser.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pair \Pair\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Paired}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Pairing}.]
      1. To be joined in paris; to couple; to mate, as for
            breeding.
  
      2. To suit; to fit, as a counterpart.
  
                     My heart was made to fit and pair with thine.
                                                                              --Rowe.
  
      3. Same as {To pair off}. See phrase below.
  
      {To pair off}, to separate from a company in pairs or
            couples; specif. (Parliamentary Cant), to agree with one
            of the opposite party or opinion to abstain from voting on
            specified questions or issues. See {Pair}, n., 6.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pair \Pair\, v. t.
      1. To unite in couples; to form a pair of; to bring together,
            as things which belong together, or which complement, or
            are adapted to one another.
  
                     Glossy jet is paired with shining white. --Pope.
  
      2. To engage (one's self) with another of opposite opinions
            not to vote on a particular question or class of
            questions. [Parliamentary Cant]
  
      {Paired fins}. (Zo[94]l.) See under {Fin}.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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