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oxen
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English Dictionary: oxen by the DICT Development Group
2 results for oxen
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
oxen
n
  1. domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age; "so many head of cattle"; "wait till the cows come home"; "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible; "a team of oxen"
    Synonym(s): cattle, cows, kine, oxen, Bos taurus
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ox \Ox\ ([ocr]ks), n.; pl. {Oxen}. [AS. oxa; akin to D. os. G.
      ochs, ochse, OHG. ohso, Icel. oxi, Sw. & Dan. oxe, Goth.
      a[a3]hsa, Skr. ukshan ox, bull; cf. Skr. uksh to sprinkle.
      [root]214. Cf. {Humid}, {Aurochs}.] (Zo[94]l.)
      The male of bovine quadrupeds, especially the domestic animal
      when castrated and grown to its full size, or nearly so. The
      word is also applied, as a general name, to any species of
      bovine animals, male and female.
  
               All sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field.
                                                                              --Ps. viii. 7.
  
      Note: The castrated male is called a steer until it attains
               its full growth, and then, an ox; but if castrated
               somewhat late in life, it is called a stag. The male,
               not castrated, is called a bull. These distinctions are
               well established in regard to domestic animals of this
               genus. When wild animals of this kind are spoken of, ox
               is often applied both to the male and the female. The
               name ox is never applied to the individual cow, or
               female, of the domestic kind. Oxen may comprehend both
               the male and the female.
  
      {Grunting ox} (Zo[94]l.), the yak.
  
      {Indian ox} (Zo[94]l.), the zebu.
  
      {Javan ox} (Zo[94]l.), the banteng.
  
      {Musk ox}. (Zo[94]l.) See under {Musk}.
  
      {Ox bile}. See {Ox gall}, below.
  
      {Ox gall}, the fresh gall of the domestic ox; -- used in the
            arts and in medicine.
  
      {Ox pith}, ox marrow. [Obs.] --Marston.
  
      {Ox ray} (Zo[94]l.), a very large ray ({Dicerobatis
            Giorn[91]}) of Southern Europe. It has a hornlike organ
            projecting forward from each pectoral fin. It sometimes
            becomes twenty feet long and twenty-eight feet broad, and
            weighs over a ton. Called also {sea devil}.
  
      {To have the black ox tread on one's foot}, to be
            unfortunate; to know what sorrow is (because black oxen
            were sacrificed to Pluto). --Leigh Hunt.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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