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jurisdiction
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English Dictionary: jurisdiction by the DICT Development Group
2 results for jurisdiction
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
jurisdiction
n
  1. (law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law; "courts having jurisdiction in this district"
    Synonym(s): legal power, jurisdiction
  2. in law; the territory within which power can be exercised
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Jurisdiction \Ju`ris*dic"tion\, n. [L. jurisdictio; jus, juris,
      right, law + dictio a saying, speaking: cf. OF. jurisdiction,
      F. juridiction. See {Just}, a., and {Diction}.]
      1. (Law) The legal power, right, or authority of a particular
            court to hear and determine causes, to try criminals, or
            to execute justice; judicial authority over a cause or
            class of causes; as, certain suits or actions, or the
            cognizance of certain crimes, are within the jurisdiction
            of a particular court, that is, within the limits of its
            authority or commission.
  
      2. The authority of a sovereign power to govern or legislate;
            the right of making or enforcing laws; the power or right
            of exercising authority.
  
                     To live exempt From Heaven's high jurisdiction. --
                                                                              Milton.
  
                     You wrought to be a legate; by which power You
                     maim'd the jurisdiction of all bishops. -- Shak.
  
      3. Sphere of authority; the limits within which any
            particular power may be exercised, or within which a
            government or a court has authority.
  
      Note: Jurisdiction, in its most general sense, is the power
               to make, declare, or apply the law. When confined to
               the judiciary department, it is what we denominate the
               judicial power, the right of administering justice
               through the laws, by the means which the laws have
               provided for that purpose. Jurisdiction is limited to
               place or territory, to persons, or to particular
               subjects. --Duponceau.
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