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English Dictionary: epicycle by the DICT Development Group
2 results for epicycle
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
epicycle
n
  1. a circle that rolls around (inside or outside) another circle; generates an epicycloid or hypocycloid
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Epicycle \Ep"i*cy`cle\, n. [L. epicyclus, Gr. [?]; 'epi` upon +
      [?] circle. See {Cycle}.]
      1. (Ptolemaic Astron.) A circle, whose center moves round in
            the circumference of a greater circle; or a small circle,
            whose center, being fixed in the deferent of a planet, is
            carried along with the deferent, and yet, by its own
            peculiar motion, carries the body of the planet fastened
            to it round its proper center.
  
                     The schoolmen were like astronomers which did feign
                     eccentries, and epicycles, and such engines of orbs.
                                                                              --Bacon.
  
      2. (Mech.) A circle which rolls on the circumference of
            another circle, either externally or internally.
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