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double star
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English Dictionary: double star by the DICT Development Group
3 results for double star
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
double star
n
  1. a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation
    Synonym(s): binary star, binary, double star
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      {Blazing star}, {Double star}, {Multiple star}, {Shooting
      star}, etc. See under {Blazing}, {Double}, etc.
  
      {Nebulous star} (Astron.), a small well-defined circular
            nebula, having a bright nucleus at its center like a star.
           
  
      {Star anise} (Bot.), any plant of the genus Illicium; -- so
            called from its star-shaped capsules.
  
      {Star apple} (Bot.), a tropical American tree ({Chrysophyllum
            Cainito}), having a milky juice and oblong leaves with a
            silky-golden pubescence beneath. It bears an applelike
            fruit, the carpels of which present a starlike figure when
            cut across. The name is extended to the whole genus of
            about sixty species, and the natural order
            ({Sapotace[91]}) to which it belongs is called the
            Star-apple family.
  
      {Star conner}, one who cons, or studies, the stars; an
            astronomer or an astrologer. --Gascoigne.
  
      {Star coral} (Zo[94]l.), any one of numerous species of stony
            corals belonging to {Astr[91]a}, {Orbicella}, and allied
            genera, in which the calicles are round or polygonal and
            contain conspicuous radiating septa.
  
      {Star cucumber}. (Bot.) See under {Cucumber}.
  
      {Star flower}. (Bot.)
            (a) A plant of the genus {Ornithogalum};
                  star-of-Bethlehem.
            (b) See {Starwort}
            (b) .
            (c) An American plant of the genus {Trientalis}
                  ({Trientalis Americana}). --Gray.
  
      {Star fort} (Fort.), a fort surrounded on the exterior with
            projecting angles; -- whence the name.
  
      {Star gauge} (Ordnance), a long rod, with adjustable points
            projecting radially at its end, for measuring the size of
            different parts of the bore of a gun.
  
      {Star grass}. (Bot.)
            (a) A small grasslike plant ({Hypoxis erecta}) having
                  star-shaped yellow flowers.
            (b) The colicroot. See {Colicroot}.
  
      {Star hyacinth} (Bot.), a bulbous plant of the genus {Scilla}
            ({S. autumnalis}); -- called also {star-headed hyacinth}.
           
  
      {Star jelly} (Bot.), any one of several gelatinous plants
            ({Nostoc commune}, {N. edule}, etc.). See {Nostoc}.
  
      {Star lizard}. (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Stellion}.
  
      {Star-of-Bethlehem} (Bot.), a bulbous liliaceous plant
            ({Ornithogalum umbellatum}) having a small white starlike
            flower.
  
      {Star-of-the-earth} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Plantago}
            ({P. coronopus}), growing upon the seashore.
  
      {Star polygon} (Geom.), a polygon whose sides cut each other
            so as to form a star-shaped figure.
  
      {Stars and Stripes}, a popular name for the flag of the
            United States, which consists of thirteen horizontal
            stripes, alternately red and white, and a union having, in
            a blue field, white stars to represent the several States,
            one for each.
  
                     With the old flag, the true American flag, the
                     Eagle, and the Stars and Stripes, waving over the
                     chamber in which we sit.                     --D. Webster.
  
      {Star showers}. See {Shooting star}, under {Shooting}.
  
      {Star thistle} (Bot.), an annual composite plant ({Centaurea
            solstitialis}) having the involucre armed with radiating
            spines.
  
      {Star wheel} (Mach.), a star-shaped disk, used as a kind of
            ratchet wheel, in repeating watches and the feed motions
            of some machines.
  
      {Star worm} (Zo[94]l.), a gephyrean.
  
      {Temporary star} (Astron.), a star which appears suddenly,
            shines for a period, and then nearly or quite disappears.
            These stars are supposed by some astronometers to be
            variable stars of long and undetermined periods.
  
      {Variable star} (Astron.), a star whose brilliancy varies
            periodically, generally with regularity, but sometimes
            irregularly; -- called {periodical star} when its changes
            occur at fixed periods.
  
      {Water star grass} (Bot.), an aquatic plant ({Schollera
            graminea}) with small yellow starlike blossoms.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Double \Dou"ble\, a. [OE. doble, duble, double, OF. doble,
      duble, double, F. double, fr. L. duplus, fr. the root of duo
      two, and perh. that of plenus full; akin to Gr. [?] double.
      See {Two}, and {Full}, and cf. {Diploma}, {Duple}.]
      1. Twofold; multiplied by two; increased by its equivalent;
            made twice as large or as much, etc.
  
                     Let a double portion of thy spirit be upon me. -- 2
                                                                              Kings ii. 9.
  
                     Darkness and tempest make a double night. --Dryden.
  
      2. Being in pairs; presenting two of a kind, or two in a set
            together; coupled.
  
                     [Let] The swan, on still St. Mary's lake, Float
                     double, swan and shadow.                     --Wordsworth.
  
      3. Divided into two; acting two parts, one openly and the
            other secretly; equivocal; deceitful; insincere.
  
                     With a double heart do they speak.      -- Ps. xii. 2.
  
      4. (Bot.) Having the petals in a flower considerably
            increased beyond the natural number, usually as the result
            of cultivation and the expense of the stamens, or stamens
            and pistils. The white water lily and some other plants
            have their blossoms naturally double.
  
      Note: Double is often used as the first part of a compound
               word, generally denoting two ways, or twice the number,
               quantity, force, etc., twofold, or having two.
  
      {Double base}, [or] {Double bass} (Mus.), the largest and
            lowest-toned instrument in the violin form; the
            contrabasso or violone.
  
      {Double convex}. See under {Convex}.
  
      {Double counterpoint} (Mus.), that species of counterpoint or
            composition, in which two of the parts may be inverted, by
            setting one of them an octave higher or lower.
  
      {Double court} (Lawn Tennis), a court laid out for four
            players, two on each side.
  
      {Double dagger} (Print.), a reference mark ([Dagger]) next to
            the dagger ([dagger]) in order; a diesis.
  
      {Double drum} (Mus.), a large drum that is beaten at both
            ends.
  
      {Double eagle}, a gold coin of the United States having the
            value of 20 dollars.
  
      {Double entry}. See under {Bookkeeping}.
  
      {Double floor} (Arch.), a floor in which binding joists
            support flooring joists above and ceiling joists below.
            See Illust. of Double-framed floor.
  
      {Double flower}. See {Double}, a., 4.
  
      {Double-framed floor} (Arch.), a double floor having girders
            into which the binding joists are framed.
  
      {Double fugue} (Mus.), a fugue on two subjects.
  
      {Double letter}.
            (a) (Print.) Two letters on one shank; a ligature.
            (b) A mail requiring double postage.
  
      {Double note} (Mus.), a note of double the length of the
            semibreve; a breve. See {Breve}.
  
      {Double octave} (Mus.), an interval composed of two octaves,
            or fifteen notes, in diatonic progression; a fifteenth.
  
      {Double pica}. See under {Pica}.
  
      {Double play} (Baseball), a play by which two players are put
            out at the same time.
  
      {Double plea} (Law), a plea alleging several matters in
            answer to the declaration, where either of such matters
            alone would be a sufficient bar to the action. --Stephen.
  
      {Double point} (Geom.), a point of a curve at which two
            branches cross each other. Conjugate or isolated points of
            a curve are called double points, since they possess most
            of the properties of double points (see {Conjugate}). They
            are also called {acnodes}, and those points where the
            branches of the curve really cross are called {crunodes}.
            The extremity of a cusp is also a double point.
  
      {Double quarrel}. (Eccl. Law) See {Duplex querela}, under
            {Duplex}.
  
      {Double refraction}. (Opt.) See {Refraction}.
  
      {Double salt}. (Chem.)
            (a) A mixed salt of any polybasic acid which has been
                  saturated by different bases or basic radicals, as the
                  double carbonate of sodium and potassium,
                  {NaKCO3.6H2O}.
            (b) A molecular combination of two distinct salts, as
                  common alum, which consists of the sulphate of
                  aluminium, and the sulphate of potassium or ammonium.
                 
  
      {Double shuffle}, a low, noisy dance.
  
      {Double standard} (Polit. Econ.), a double standard of
            monetary values; i. e., a gold standard and a silver
            standard, both of which are made legal tender.
  
      {Double star} (Astron.), two stars so near to each other as
            to be seen separate only by means of a telescope. Such
            stars may be only optically near to each other, or may be
            physically connected so that they revolve round their
            common center of gravity, and in the latter case are
            called also binary stars.
  
      {Double time} (Mil.). Same as {Double-quick}.
  
      {Double window}, a window having two sets of glazed sashes
            with an air space between them.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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