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curvature
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English Dictionary: curvature by the DICT Development Group
2 results for curvature
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
curvature
n
  1. (medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal; "curvature of the spine"
  2. the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve
  3. the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface
    Synonym(s): curvature, curve
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Curvature \Cur"va*ture\ (k?r"v?-t?r; 135), n. [L. curvatura. See
      {Curvate}.]
      1. The act of curving, or the state of being bent or curved;
            a curving or bending, normal or abnormal, as of a line or
            surface from a rectilinear direction; a bend; a curve.
            --Cowper.
  
                     The elegant curvature of their fronds. --Darwin.
  
      2. (Math.) The amount of degree of bending of a mathematical
            curve, or the tendency at any point to depart from a
            tangent drawn to the curve at that point.
  
      {Aberrancy of curvature} (Geom.), the deviation of a curve
            from a circular form.
  
      {Absolute curvature}. See under {Absolute}.
  
      {Angle of curvature} (Geom.), one that expresses the amount
            of curvature of a curve.
  
      {Chord of curvature}. See under {Chord}.
  
      {Circle of curvature}. See {Osculating circle of a curve},
            under {Circle}.
  
      {Curvature of the spine} (Med.), an abnormal curving of the
            spine, especially in a lateral direction.
  
      {Radius of curvature}, the radius of the circle of curvature,
            or osculatory circle, at any point of a curve.
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