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English Dictionary: bits per pixel by the DICT Development Group
1 result for bits per pixel
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   bits per pixel
  
      (bpp) The number of {bits} of information
      stored per {pixel} of an {image} or displayed by a {graphics
      adapter}.   The more bits there are, the more colours can be
      represented, but the more memory is required to store or
      display the image.
  
      A colour can be described by the intensities of red, green and
      blue ({RGB}) components.   Allowing 8 {bits} (1 {byte}) per
      component (24 bits per pixel) gives 256 levels for each
      component and over 16 million different colours - more than
      the human eye can distinguish.   {Microsoft Windows} [and
      others?] calls this {truecolour}.   An image of 1024x768 with
      24 bpp requires over 2 MB of memory.
  
      "High colour" uses 16 bpp (or 15 bpp), 5 bits for blue, 5 bits
      for red and 6 bits for green.   This reduced colour precision
      gives a slight loss of image quality at a 1/3 saving on
      memory.
  
      Standard {VGA} uses a {palette} of 16 colours (4 bpp), each
      colour in the palette is 24 bit.   Standard {SVGA} uses a
      {palette} of 256 colours (8 bpp).
  
      Some graphics hardware and software support 32-bit colour
      depths, including an 8-bit "{alpha channel}" for transparency
      effects.
  
      (1999-08-01)
  
  
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