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atmospheric pressure
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English Dictionary: atmospheric pressure by the DICT Development Group
3 results for atmospheric pressure
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
atmospheric pressure
n
  1. the pressure exerted by the atmosphere [syn: {atmospheric pressure}, air pressure, pressure]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Pressure \Pres"sure\ (?; 138), n. [OF., fr. L. pressura, fr.
      premere. See 4th {Press}.]
      1. The act of pressing, or the condition of being pressed;
            compression; a squeezing; a crushing; as, a pressure of
            the hand.
  
      2. A contrasting force or impulse of any kind; as, the
            pressure of poverty; the pressure of taxes; the pressure
            of motives on the mind; the pressure of civilization.
  
                     Where the pressure of danger was not felt.
                                                                              --Macaulay.
  
      3. Affliction; distress; grievance.
  
                     My people's pressures are grievous.   --Eikon
                                                                              Basilike.
  
                     In the midst of his great troubles and pressures.
                                                                              --Atterbury.
  
      4. Urgency; as, the pressure of business.
  
      5. Impression; stamp; character impressed.
  
                     All saws of books, all forms, all pressures past.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      6. (Mech.) The action of a force against some obstacle or
            opposing force; a force in the nature of a thrust,
            distributed over a surface, often estimated with reference
            to the upon a unit's area.
  
      {Atmospheric pressure}, {Center of pressure}, etc. See under
            {Atmospheric}, {Center}, etc.
  
      {Back pressure} (Steam engine), pressure which resists the
            motion of the piston, as the pressure of exhaust steam
            which does not find free outlet.
  
      {Fluid pressure}, pressure like that exerted by a fluid. It
            is a thrust which is normal and equally intense in all
            directions around a point. --Rankine.
  
      {Pressure gauge}, a gauge for indicating fluid pressure; a
            manometer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Atmospheric \At`mos*pher"ic\, Atmospherical \At`mos*pher"ic*al\,
      a. [Cf. F. atmosph[82]rique.]
      1. Of or pertaining to the atmosphere; of the nature of, or
            resembling, the atmosphere; as, atmospheric air; the
            atmospheric envelope of the earth.
  
      2. Existing in the atmosphere.
  
                     The lower atmospheric current.            --Darwin.
  
      3. Caused, or operated on, by the atmosphere; as, an
            atmospheric effect; an atmospheric engine.
  
      4. Dependent on the atmosphere. [R.]
  
                     In am so atmospherical a creature.      --Pope.
  
      {Atmospheric engine}, a steam engine whose piston descends by
            the pressure of the atmosphere, when the steam which
            raised it is condensed within the cylinder. --Tomlinson.
  
      {Atmospheric line} (Steam Engin.), the equilibrium line of an
            indicator card. Steam is expanded [bd]down to the
            atmosphere[b8] when its pressure is equal to that of the
            atmosphere. (See {Indicator card}.)
  
      {Atmospheric pressure}, the pressure exerted by the
            atmosphere, not merely downwards, but in every direction.
            In amounts to about 14.7 Ibs. on each square inch.
  
      {Atmospheric railway}, one in which pneumatic power, obtained
            from compressed air or the creation of a vacuum, is the
            propelling force.
  
      {Atmospheric tides}. See under {Tide}.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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