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ammonite
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English Dictionary: ammonite by the DICT Development Group
3 results for ammonite
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
ammonite
n
  1. one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks
    Synonym(s): ammonite, ammonoid
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Ammonite \Am"mon*ite\, n. [L. cornu Ammonis born of Ammon; L.
      Ammon, Gr. [?] an appellation of Jupiter, as represented with
      the horns of a ram. It was originally the name of an.
      Egyptian god, Amun.] (Paleon.)
      A fossil cephalopod shell related to the nautilus. There are
      many genera and species, and all are extinct, the typical
      forms having existed only in the Mesozoic age, when they were
      exceedingly numerous. They differ from the nautili in having
      the margins of the septa very much lobed or plaited, and the
      siphuncle dorsal. Also called {serpent stone}, {snake stone},
      and {cornu Ammonis}.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Ammonite
      the usual name of the descendants of Ammon, the son of Lot (Gen.
      19:38). From the very beginning (Deut. 2:16-20) of their history
      till they are lost sight of (Judg. 5:2), this tribe is closely
      associated with the Moabites (Judg. 10:11; 2 Chr. 20:1; Zeph.
      2:8). Both of these tribes hired Balaam to curse Israel (Deut.
      23:4). The Ammonites were probably more of a predatory tribe,
      moving from place to place, while the Moabites were more
      settled. They inhabited the country east of the Jordan and north
      of Moab and the Dead Sea, from which they had expelled the
      Zamzummims or Zuzims (Deut. 2:20; Gen. 14:5). They are known as
      the Beni-ammi (Gen. 19:38), Ammi or Ammon being worshipped as
      their chief god. They were of Semitic origin, and closely
      related to the Hebrews in blood and language. They showed no
      kindness to the Israelites when passing through their territory,
      and therefore they were prohibited from "entering the
      congregation of the Lord to the tenth generation" (Deut. 23:3).
      They afterwards became hostile to Israel (Judg. 3:13). Jephthah
      waged war against them, and "took twenty cities with a very
      great slaughter" (Judg. 11:33). They were again signally
      defeated by Saul (1 Sam. 11:11). David also defeated them and
      their allies the Syrians (2 Sam. 10:6-14), and took their chief
      city, Rabbah, with much spoil (2 Sam. 10:14; 12:26-31). The
      subsequent events of their history are noted in 2 Chr. 20:25;
      26:8; Jer. 49:1; Ezek. 25:3, 6. One of Solomon's wives was
      Naamah, an Ammonite. She was the mother of Rehoboam (1 Kings
      14:31; 2 Chr. 12:13).
     
         The prophets predicted fearful judgments against the Ammonites
      because of their hostility to Israel (Zeph. 2:8; Jer. 49:1-6;
      Ezek. 25:1-5, 10; Amos 1:13-15).
     
         The national idol worshipped by this people was Molech or
      Milcom, at whose altar they offered human sacrifices (1 Kings
      11:5, 7). The high places built for this idol by Solomon, at the
      instigation of his Ammonitish wives, were not destroyed till the
      time of Josiah (2 Kings 23:13).
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
©TU Chemnitz, 2006-2024
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