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English Dictionary: QWERTY by the DICT Development Group
2 results for QWERTY
From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   QWERTY /kwer'tee/ adj.   [from the keycaps at the upper left]
   Pertaining to a standard English-language typewriter keyboard
   (sometimes called the Sholes keyboard after its inventor), as
   opposed to Dvorak or non-US-ASCII layouts or a {space-cadet
   keyboard} or APL keyboard.
  
      Historical note: The QWERTY layout is a fine example of a {fossil}.
      It is sometimes said that it was designed to slow down the typist,
   but this is wrong; it was designed to allow _faster_ typing --
   under a constraint now long obsolete.   In early typewriters, fast
   typing using nearby type-bars jammed the mechanism.   So Sholes
   fiddled the layout to separate the letters of many common digraphs
   (he did a far from perfect job, though; `th', `tr', `ed', and `er',
   for example, each use two nearby keys).   Also, putting the letters
   of `typewriter' on one line allowed it to be typed with particular
   speed and accuracy for {demo}s.   The jamming problem was essentially
   solved soon afterward by a suitable use of springs, but the keyboard
   layout lives on.
  
      The QWERTY keyboard has also spawned some unhelpful economic myths
   about how technical standards get and stay established; see
   `http://www.reasonmag.com/9606/Fe.QWERTY.html'.
  
   = R =
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   QWERTY
  
      /kwer'tee/ (From the top left row of letter keys of
      most keyboards) Pertaining to a standard English-language
      typewriter keyboard (sometimes called the Sholes keyboard
      after its inventor), as opposed to {Dvorak} or
      foreign-language layouts (e.g. "keyboard AZERTY" in
      french-speaking countries) or a {space-cadet keyboard} or {APL
      keyboard}.
  
      The QWERTY layout is a fine example of a {fossil}.   It is
      sometimes said that it was designed to slow down the typist,
      but this is wrong; it was designed to allow *faster* typing -
      under a constraint now long obsolete.   In early typewriters,
      fast typing using nearby type-bars jammed the mechanism.   So
      Sholes fiddled the layout to separate the letters of many
      common digraphs (he did a far from perfect job, though; "th",
      "tr", "ed", and "er", for example, each use two nearby keys).
      Also, putting the letters of "typewriter" on one line allowed
      it to be typed with particular speed and accuracy for {demos}.
      The jamming problem was essentially solved soon afterward by a
      suitable use of springs, but the keyboard layout lives on.
  
      [{Jargon File}]
  
      (1998-01-15)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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