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parallelism
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English Dictionary: Parallelism by the DICT Development Group
3 results for Parallelism
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
parallelism
n
  1. similarity by virtue of corresponding [syn: parallelism, correspondence]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Parallelism \Par"al*lel*ism\, n. [Gr. [?], fr. [?] to place side
      by side, or parallel: cf. F. parall[82]lisme.]
      1. The quality or state of being parallel.
  
      2. Resemblance; correspondence; similarity.
  
                     A close parallelism of thought and incident. --T.
                                                                              Warton.
  
      3. Similarity of construction or meaning of clauses placed
            side by side, especially clauses expressing the same
            sentiment with slight modifications, as is common in
            Hebrew poetry; e. g.:
  
                     At her feet he bowed, he fell: Where he bowed, there
                     he fell down dead.                              --Judg. v. 27.

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   parallelism
  
      1. {parallel processing}.
  
      2. The maximum number of independent subtasks in a
      given task at a given point in its execution.   E.g. in
      computing the expression
  
      (a + b) *
  
      (c + d) the expressions a, b, c and d can all be calculated in
      parallel giving a degree of parallelism of (at least) four.
      Once they have been evaluated then the expressions a + b and c
      + d can be calculated as two independent parallel processes.
  
      The {Bernstein condition} states that processes P and Q can be
      executed in parallel (or in either sequential order) only if:
  
      (i) there is no overlap between the inputs of P and the
      outputs of Q and vice versa and
  
      (ii) there is no overlap between the outputs of P, the outputs
      of Q and the inputs of any other task.
  
      If process P outputs value v which process Q reads then P must
      be executed before Q.   If both processes write to some
      variable then its final value will depend on their execution
      order so they cannot be executed in parallel if any other
      process depends on that variable's value.
  
      (1995-05-07)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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