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English Dictionary: Broken by the DICT Development Group
5 results for Broken
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
broken
adj
  1. physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split; "a broken mirror"; "a broken tooth"; "a broken leg"; "his neck is broken"
    Antonym(s): unbroken
  2. not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly; "broken lines of defense"; "a broken cable transmission"; "broken sleep"; "tear off the stub above the broken line"; "a broken note"; "broken sobs"
    Antonym(s): unbroken
  3. subdued or brought low in condition or status; "brought low"; "a broken man"; "his broken spirit"
    Synonym(s): broken, crushed, humbled, humiliated, low
  4. (especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded; "broken (or unkept) promises"; "broken contracts"
    Synonym(s): broken, unkept
    Antonym(s): kept, unbroken
  5. tamed or trained to obey; "a horse broken to the saddle"; "this old nag is well broken in"
    Synonym(s): broken, broken in
  6. topographically very uneven; "broken terrain"; "rugged ground"
    Synonym(s): broken, rugged
  7. imperfectly spoken or written; "broken English"
  8. thrown into a state of disarray or confusion; "troops fleeing in broken ranks"; "a confused mass of papers on the desk"; "the small disordered room"; "with everything so upset"
    Synonym(s): broken, confused, disordered, upset
  9. weakened and infirm; "broken health resulting from alcoholism"
  10. destroyed financially; "the broken fortunes of the family"
    Synonym(s): broken, wiped out(p), impoverished
  11. out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken'); "a broken washing machine"; "the coke machine is broken"; "the coke machine is busted"
    Synonym(s): broken, busted
  12. discontinuous; "broken clouds"; "broken sunshine"
  13. lacking a part or parts; "a broken set of encyclopedia"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Break \Break\, v. t. [imp. {broke}, (Obs. {Brake}); p. p.
      {Broken}, (Obs. {Broke}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Breaking}.] [OE.
      breken, AS. brecan; akin to OS. brekan, D. breken, OHG.
      brehhan, G. brechen, Icel. braka to creak, Sw. braka,
      br[84]kka to crack, Dan. br[91]kke to break, Goth. brikan to
      break, L. frangere. Cf. {Bray} to pound, {Breach},
      {Fragile}.]
      1. To strain apart; to sever by fracture; to divide with
            violence; as, to break a rope or chain; to break a seal;
            to break an axle; to break rocks or coal; to break a lock.
            --Shak.
  
      2. To lay open as by breaking; to divide; as, to break a
            package of goods.
  
      3. To lay open, as a purpose; to disclose, divulge, or
            communicate.
  
                     Katharine, break thy mind to me.         --Shak.
  
      4. To infringe or violate, as an obligation, law, or promise.
  
                     Out, out, hyena! these are thy wonted arts . . . To
                     break all faith, all vows, deceive, betray. --Milton
  
      5. To interrupt; to destroy the continuity of; to dissolve or
            terminate; as, to break silence; to break one's sleep; to
            break one's journey.
  
                     Go, release them, Ariel; My charms I'll break, their
                     senses I'll restore.                           --Shak.
  
      6. To destroy the completeness of; to remove a part from; as,
            to break a set.
  
      7. To destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to
            pierce; as, the cavalry were not able to break the British
            squares.
  
      8. To shatter to pieces; to reduce to fragments.
  
                     The victim broke in pieces the musical instruments
                     with which he had solaced the hours of captivity.
                                                                              --Prescott.
  
      9. To exchange for other money or currency of smaller
            denomination; as, to break a five dollar bill.
  
      10. To destroy the strength, firmness, or consistency of; as,
            to break flax.
  
      11. To weaken or impair, as health, spirit, or mind.
  
                     An old man, broken with the storms of state.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      12. To diminish the force of; to lessen the shock of, as a
            fall or blow.
  
                     I'll rather leap down first, and break your fall.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      13. To impart, as news or information; to broach; -- with to,
            and often with a modified word implying some reserve; as,
            to break the news gently to the widow; to break a purpose
            cautiously to a friend.
  
      14. To tame; to reduce to subjection; to make tractable; to
            discipline; as, to break a horse to the harness or
            saddle. [bd]To break a colt.[b8] --Spenser.
  
                     Why, then thou canst not break her to the lute?
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      15. To destroy the financial credit of; to make bankrupt; to
            ruin.
  
                     With arts like these rich Matho, when he speaks,
                     Attracts all fees, and little lawyers breaks.
                                                                              --Dryden.
  
      16. To destroy the official character and standing of; to
            cashier; to dismiss.
  
                     I see a great officer broken.            --Swift.
  
      Note: With prepositions or adverbs:
  
      {To break down}.
            (a) To crush; to overwhelm; as, to break down one's
                  strength; to break down opposition.
            (b) To remove, or open a way through, by breaking; as, to
                  break down a door or wall.
  
      {To break in}.
            (a) To force in; as, to break in a door.
            (b) To train; to discipline; as, a horse well broken in.
                 
  
      {To break of}, to rid of; to cause to abandon; as, to break
            one of a habit.
  
      {To break off}.
            (a) To separate by breaking; as, to break off a twig.
            (b) To stop suddenly; to abandon. [bd]Break off thy sins
                  by righteousness.[b8] --Dan. iv. 27.
  
      {To break open}, to open by breaking. [bd]Open the door, or I
            will break it open.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To break out}, to take or force out by breaking; as, to
            break out a pane of glass.
  
      {To break out a cargo}, to unstow a cargo, so as to unload it
            easily.
  
      {To break through}.
            (a) To make an opening through, as, as by violence or the
                  force of gravity; to pass violently through; as, to
                  break through the enemy's lines; to break through the
                  ice.
            (b) To disregard; as, to break through the ceremony.
  
      {To break up}.
            (a) To separate into parts; to plow (new or fallow
                  ground). [bd]Break up this capon.[b8] --Shak.
                  [bd]Break up your fallow ground.[b8] --Jer. iv. 3.
            (b) To dissolve; to put an end to. [bd]Break up the
                  court.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To break} (one) {all up}, to unsettle or disconcert
            completely; to upset. [Colloq.]
  
      Note: With an immediate object:
  
      {To break the back}.
            (a) To dislocate the backbone; hence, to disable totally.
            (b) To get through the worst part of; as, to break the
                  back of a difficult undertaking.
  
      {To break bulk}, to destroy the entirety of a load by
            removing a portion of it; to begin to unload; also, to
            transfer in detail, as from boats to cars.
  
      {To break cover}, to burst forth from a protecting
            concealment, as game when hunted.
  
      {To break a deer} [or] {stag}, to cut it up and apportion the
            parts among those entitled to a share.
  
      {To break fast}, to partake of food after abstinence. See
            {Breakfast}.
  
      {To break ground}.
            (a) To open the earth as for planting; to commence
                  excavation, as for building, siege operations, and
                  the like; as, to break ground for a foundation, a
                  canal, or a railroad.
            (b) Fig.: To begin to execute any plan.
            (c) (Naut.) To release the anchor from the bottom.
  
      {To break the heart}, to crush or overwhelm (one) with grief.
           
  
      {To break a house} (Law), to remove or set aside with
            violence and a felonious intent any part of a house or of
            the fastenings provided to secure it.
  
      {To break the ice}, to get through first difficulties; to
            overcome obstacles and make a beginning; to introduce a
            subject.
  
      {To break jail}, to escape from confinement in jail, usually
            by forcible means.
  
      {To break a jest}, to utter a jest. [bd]Patroclus . . . the
            livelong day breaks scurril jests.[b8] --Shak.
  
      {To break joints}, to lay or arrange bricks, shingles, etc.,
            so that the joints in one course shall not coincide with
            those in the preceding course.
  
      {To break a lance}, to engage in a tilt or contest.
  
      {To break the neck}, to dislocate the joints of the neck.
  
      {To break no squares}, to create no trouble. [Obs.]
  
      {To break a path}, {road}, etc., to open a way through
            obstacles by force or labor.
  
      {To break upon a wheel}, to execute or torture, as a criminal
            by stretching him upon a wheel, and breaking his limbs
            with an iron bar; -- a mode of punishment formerly
            employed in some countries.
  
      {To break wind}, to give vent to wind from the anus.
  
      Syn: To dispart; rend; tear; shatter; batter; violate;
               infringe; demolish; destroy; burst; dislocate.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Broken \Bro"ken\ (br[omac]"k'n), a. [From {Break}, v. t.]
      1. Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into
            fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish.
  
      2. Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a
            broken surface.
  
      3. Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart;
            as, a broken reed; broken friendship.
  
      4. Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.
  
                     The one being who remembered him as he been before
                     his mind was broken.                           --G. Eliot.
  
                     The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay, Sat by his
                     fire, and talked the night away.         --Goldsmith.
  
      5. Subdued; humbled; contrite.
  
                     The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit. --Ps. li.
                                                                              17.
  
      6. Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.
  
      7. Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope;
            blighted. [bd]Her broken love and life.[b8] --G. Eliot.
  
      8. Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a
            broken promise, vow, or contract; a broken law.
  
      9. Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made,
            or of paying debts incurred; as, a broken bank; a broken
            tradesman.
  
      10. Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken
            English; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion; as, to
            say a few broken words at parting.
  
                     Amidst the broken words and loud weeping of those
                     grave senators.                                 --Macaulay.
  
      {Broken ground}.
            (a) (Mil.) Rough or uneven ground; as, the troops were
                  retarded in their advance by broken ground.
            (b) Ground recently opened with the plow.
  
      {Broken line} (Geom.), the straight lines which join a number
            of given points taken in some specified order.
  
      {Broken meat}, fragments of meat or other food.
  
      {Broken number}, a fraction.
  
      {Broken weather}, unsettled weather.

From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]:
   broken adj.   1. Not working properly (of programs).   2.
   Behaving strangely; especially (when used of people) exhibiting
   extreme depression.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   broken
  
      Not working properly (of programs).
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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