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Borough
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English Dictionary: Borough by the DICT Development Group
3 results for Borough
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
borough
n
  1. one of the administrative divisions of a large city
  2. an English town that forms the constituency of a member of parliament
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Borough \Bor"ough\, n. [See {Borrow}.] (O. Eng. Law)
            (a) An association of men who gave pledges or sureties to
                  the king for the good behavior of each other.
            (b) The pledge or surety thus given. --Blackstone.
                  Tomlins.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Borough \Bor"ough\, n. [OE. burgh, burw, boru, port, town,
      burrow, AS. burh, burg; akin to Icel., Sw., & Dan. borg, OS.
      & D. burg, OHG. puruc, purc, MHG. burc, G. burg, Goth.
      ba[a3]rgs; and from the root of AS. beorgan to hide, save,
      defend, G. bergen; or perh. from that of AS. beorg hill,
      mountain. [root]95. See {Bury}, v. t., and cf. {Burrow},
      {Burg}, {Bury}, n., {Burgess}, {Iceberg}, {Borrow}, {Harbor},
      {Hauberk}.]
      1. In England, an incorporated town that is not a city; also,
            a town that sends members to parliament; in Scotland, a
            body corporate, consisting of the inhabitants of a certain
            district, erected by the sovereign, with a certain
            jurisdiction; in America, an incorporated town or village,
            as in Pennsylvania and Connecticut. --Burrill. Erskine.
  
      2. The collective body of citizens or inhabitants of a
            borough; as, the borough voted to lay a tax.
  
      {Close borough}, [or] {Pocket borough}, a borough having the
            right of sending a member to Parliament, whose nomination
            is in the hands of a single person.
  
      {Rotten borough}, a name given to any borough which, at the
            time of the passage of the Reform Bill of 1832, contained
            but few voters, yet retained the privilege of sending a
            member to Parliament.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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