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English Dictionary: Bishop by the DICT Development Group
7 results for Bishop
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
bishop
n
  1. a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
  2. port wine mulled with oranges and cloves
  3. (chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bishop \Bish"op\, n. [OE. bischop, biscop, bisceop, AS. bisceop,
      biscop, L. episcopus overseer, superintendent, bishop, fr.
      Gr. [?], [?] over + [?] inspector, fr. root of [?], [?], to
      look to, perh. akin to L. specere to look at. See {Spy}, and
      cf. {Episcopal}.]
      1. A spiritual overseer, superintendent, or director.
  
                     Ye were as sheep going astray; but are now returned
                     unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls. --1 Pet.
                                                                              ii. 25.
  
                     It is a fact now generally recognized by theologians
                     of all shades of opinion, that in the language of
                     the New Testament the same officer in the church is
                     called indifferently [bd]bishop[b8] ( [?] ) and
                     [bd]elder[b8] or [bd]presbyter.[b8]   --J. B.
                                                                              Lightfoot.
  
      2. In the Roman Catholic, Greek, and Anglican or Protestant
            Episcopal churches, one ordained to the highest order of
            the ministry, superior to the priesthood, and generally
            claiming to be a successor of the Apostles. The bishop is
            usually the spiritual head or ruler of a diocese,
            bishopric, or see.
  
      {Bishop in partibus} [{infidelium}] (R. C. Ch.), a bishop of
            a see which does not actually exist; one who has the
            office of bishop, without especial jurisdiction.
            --Shipley.
  
      {Titular bishop} (R. C. Ch.), a term officially substituted
            in 1882 for bishop in partibus.
  
      {Bench of Bishops}. See under {Bench}.
  
      3. In the Methodist Episcopal and some other churches, one of
            the highest church officers or superintendents.
  
      4. A piece used in the game of chess, bearing a
            representation of a bishop's miter; -- formerly called
            archer.
  
      5. A beverage, being a mixture of wine, oranges or lemons,
            and sugar. --Swift.
  
      6. An old name for a woman's bustle. [U. S.]
  
                     If, by her bishop, or her [bd]grace[b8] alone, A
                     genuine lady, or a church, is known.   --Saxe.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bishop \Bish"op\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bishoped}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Bishoping}.]
      To admit into the church by confirmation; to confirm; hence,
      to receive formally to favor.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bishop \Bish"op\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bishoped}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Bishoping}.] [From the name of the scoundrel who first
      practiced it. Youatt.] (Far.)
      To make seem younger, by operating on the teeth; as, to
      bishop an old horse or his teeth.
  
      Note: The plan adopted is to cut off all the nippers with a
               saw to the proper length, and then with a cutting
               instrument the operator scoops out an oval cavity in
               the corner nippers, which is afterwards burnt with a
               hot iron until it is black. --J. H. Walsh.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Bustle \Bus"tle\, n.
      A kind of pad or cushion worn on the back below the waist, by
      women, to give fullness to the skirts; -- called also
      {bishop}, and {tournure}.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Bishop, CA (city, FIPS 6798)
      Location: 37.36770 N, 118.39680 W
      Population (1990): 3475 (1779 housing units)
      Area: 4.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
   Bishop, GA (town, FIPS 8200)
      Location: 33.81624 N, 83.43642 W
      Population (1990): 158 (71 housing units)
      Area: 2.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 30621
   Bishop, TX (city, FIPS 8392)
      Location: 27.58477 N, 97.79759 W
      Population (1990): 3337 (1286 housing units)
      Area: 6.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 78343

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Bishop
      an overseer. In apostolic times, it is quite manifest that there
      was no difference as to order between bishops and elders or
      presbyters (Acts 20:17-28; 1 Pet. 5:1, 2; Phil. 1:1; 1 Tim. 3).
      The term bishop is never once used to denote a different office
      from that of elder or presbyter. These different names are
      simply titles of the same office, "bishop" designating the
      function, namely, that of oversight, and "presbyter" the dignity
      appertaining to the office. Christ is figuratively called "the
      bishop [episcopos] of souls" (1 Pet. 2:25).
     
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