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English Dictionary: Action! by the DICT Development Group
2 results for Action!
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Petitory \Pet"i*to*ry\, a. [L. petitorius, fr. petere, petitum,
      to beg, ask: cf. F. p[82]titore.]
      Petitioning; soliciting; supplicating. --Sir W. Hamilton.
  
      {Petitory suit} [or] {action} (Admiralty Law), a suit in
            which the mere title to property is litigated and sought
            to be enforced, as distinguished from a possessory suit;
            also (Scots Law), a suit wherein the plaintiff claims
            something as due him by the defendant. --Burrill.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Action \Ac"tion\, n. [OF. action, L. actio, fr. agere to do. See
      {Act}.]
      1. A process or condition of acting or moving, as opposed to
            rest; the doing of something; exertion of power or force,
            as when one body acts on another; the effect of power
            exerted on one body by another; agency; activity;
            operation; as, the action of heat; a man of action.
  
                     One wise in council, one in action brave. --Pope.
  
      2. An act; a thing done; a deed; an enterprise. (pl.):
            Habitual deeds; hence, conduct; behavior; demeanor.
  
                     The Lord is a Good of knowledge, and by him actions
                     are weighed.                                       --1 Sam. ii.
                                                                              3.
  
      3. The event or connected series of events, either real or
            imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other
            composition; the unfolding of the drama of events.
  
      4. Movement; as, the horse has a spirited action.
  
      5. (Mech.) Effective motion; also, mechanism; as, the breech
            action of a gun.
  
      6. (Physiol.) Any one of the active processes going on in an
            organism; the performance of a function; as, the action of
            the heart, the muscles, or the gastric juice.
  
      7. (Orat.) Gesticulation; the external deportment of the
            speaker, or the suiting of his attitude, voice, gestures,
            and countenance, to the subject, or to the feelings.
  
      8. (Paint. & Sculp.) The attitude or position of the several
            parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or
            passion depicted.
  
      9. (Law)
            (a) A suit or process, by which a demand is made of a
                  right in a court of justice; in a broad sense, a
                  judicial proceeding for the enforcement or protection
                  of a right, the redress or prevention of a wrong, or
                  the punishment of a public offense.
            (b) A right of action; as, the law gives an action for
                  every claim.
  
      10. (Com.) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock
            company, or in the public funds; hence, in the plural,
            equivalent to stocks. [A Gallicism] [Obs.]
  
                     The Euripus of funds and actions.      --Burke.
  
      11. An engagement between troops in war, whether on land or
            water; a battle; a fight; as, a general action, a partial
            action.
  
      12. (Music) The mechanical contrivance by means of which the
            impulse of the player's finger is transmitted to the
            strings of a pianoforte or to the valve of an organ pipe.
            --Grove.
  
      {Chose in action}. (Law) See {Chose}.
  
      {Quantity of action} (Physics), the product of the mass of a
            body by the space it runs through, and its velocity.
  
      Syn: {Action}, {Act}.
  
      Usage: In many cases action and act are synonymous; but some
                  distinction is observable. Action involves the mode or
                  process of acting, and is usually viewed as occupying
                  some time in doing. Act has more reference to the
                  effect, or the operation as complete.
  
                           To poke the fire is an act, to reconcile friends
                           who have quarreled is a praiseworthy action.
                                                                              --C. J. Smith.
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