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agony
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English Dictionary: AGONY by the DICT Development Group
3 results for AGONY
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
agony
n
  1. intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain; "an agony of doubt"; "the torments of the damned"
    Synonym(s): agony, torment, torture
  2. a state of acute pain
    Synonym(s): agony, suffering, excruciation
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Agony \Ag"o*ny\, n.; pl. {Agonies}. [L. agonia, Gr. [?], orig. a
      contest, fr. [?]: cf. F. agonie. See {Agon}.]
      1. Violent contest or striving.
  
                     The world is convulsed by the agonies of great
                     nations.                                             --Macaulay.
  
      2. Pain so extreme as to cause writhing or contortions of the
            body, similar to those made in the athletic contests in
            Greece; and hence, extreme pain of mind or body; anguish;
            paroxysm of grief; specifically, the sufferings of Christ
            in the garden of Gethsemane.
  
                     Being in an agony he prayed more earnestly. --Luke
                                                                              xxii. 44.
  
      3. Paroxysm of joy; keen emotion.
  
                     With cries and agonies of wild delight. --Pope.
  
      4. The last struggle of life; death struggle.
  
      Syn: Anguish; torment; throe; distress; pangs; suffering.
  
      Usage: {Agony}, {Anguish}, {Pang}. These words agree in
                  expressing extreme pain of body or mind. Agony denotes
                  acute and permanent pain, usually of the whole
                  system., and often producing contortions. Anguish
                  denotes severe pressure, and, considered as bodily
                  suffering, is more commonly local (as anguish of a
                  wound), thus differing from agony. A pang is a
                  paroxysm of excruciating pain. It is severe and
                  transient. The agonies or pangs of remorse; the
                  anguish of a wounded conscience. [bd]Oh, sharp
                  convulsive pangs of agonizing pride![b8] --Dryden.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Agony
      contest; wrestling; severe struggling with pain and suffering.
      Anguish is the reflection on evil that is already past, while
      agony is a struggle with evil at the time present. It is only
      used in the New Testament by Luke (22:44) to describe our Lord's
      fearful struggle in Gethsemane.
     
         The verb from which the noun "agony" is derived is used to
      denote an earnest endeavour or striving, as "Strive [agonize] to
      enter" (Luke 13:24); "Then would my servants fight" [agonize]
      (John 18:36). Comp. 1 Cor. 9:25; Col. 1:29; 4:12; 1 Tim. 6:12; 2
      Tim. 4:7, where the words "striveth," "labour," "conflict,"
      "fight," are the renderings of the same Greek verb.
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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