English Dictionary: Ausweitung des Konflikts | by the DICT Development Group |
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From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Cut \Cut\, n. 1. An opening made with an edged instrument; a cleft; a gash; a slash; a wound made by cutting; as, a sword cut. 2. A stroke or blow or cutting motion with an edged instrument; a stroke or blow with a whip. 3. That which wounds the feelings, as a harsh remark or criticism, or a sarcasm; personal discourtesy, as neglecting to recognize an acquaintance when meeting him; a slight. Rip called him by name, but the cur snarled, snapped his teeth, and passed on. This was an unkind cut indeed. --W. Irving. 4. A notch, passage, or channel made by cutting or digging; a furrow; a groove; as, a cut for a railroad. This great cut or ditch Secostris . . . purposed to have made a great deal wider and deeper. --Knolles. 5. The surface left by a cut; as, a smooth or clear cut. 6. A portion severed or cut off; a division; as, a cut of beef; a cut of timber. It should be understood, moreover, . . . that the group are not arbitrary cuts, but natural groups or types. --Dana. 7. An engraved block or plate; the impression from such an engraving; as, a book illustrated with fine cuts. 8. (a) The act of dividing a pack cards. (b) The right to divide; as, whose cut is it? 9. Manner in which a thing is cut or formed; shape; style; fashion; as, the cut of a garment. With eyes severe and beard of formal cut. --Shak. 10. A common work horse; a gelding. [Obs.] He'll buy me a cut, forth for to ride. --Beau. & Fl. 11. The failure of a college officer or student to be present at any appointed exercise. [College Cant] 12. A skein of yarn. --Wright. {A cut in rates} (Railroad), a reduction in fare, freight charges, etc., below the established rates. {A short cut}, a cross route which shortens the way and cuts off a circuitous passage. {The cut of one's jib}, the general appearance of a person. [Colloq.] {To draw cuts}, to draw lots, as of paper, etc., cut unequal lengths. Now draweth cut . . . The which that hath the shortest shall begin. --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Forester \For"est*er\, n. [F. forestier, LL. forestarius.] 1. One who has charge of the growing timber on an estate; an officer appointed to watch a forest and preserve the game. 2. An inhabitant of a forest. --Wordsworth. 3. A forest tree. [R.] --Evelyn. 4. (Zo[94]l.) A lepidopterous insect belonging to {Alypia} and allied genera; as, the eight-spotted forester ({A. octomaculata}), which in the larval state is injurious to the grapevine. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Andropogon \[d8]An`dro*po"gon\, n. [NL.; Gr. 'anh`r, 'andro`s, man + pw`gwn the beard.] (Bot.) A very large and important genus of grasses, found in nearly all parts of the world. It includes the lemon grass of Ceylon and the beard grass, or broom sedge, of the United States. The principal subgenus is {Sorghum}, including {A. sorghum} and {A. halepensis}, from which have been derived the Chinese sugar cane, the Johnson grass, the Aleppo grass, the broom corn, and the durra, or Indian millet. Several East Indian species, as {A. nardus} and {A. sch[d2]nanthus}, yield fragrant oils, used in perfumery. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Sheet \Sheet\, n. [OE. shete, schete, AS. sc[emac]te, sc[ymac]te, fr. sce[a0]t a projecting corner, a fold in a garment (akin to D. schoot sheet, bosom, lap, G. schoss bosom, lap, flap of a coat, Icel. skaut, Goth. skauts the hem of a garment); originally, that which shoots out, from the root of AS. sce[a2]tan to shoot. [root]159. See {Shoot}, v. t.] In general, a large, broad piece of anything thin, as paper, cloth, etc.; a broad, thin portion of any substance; an expanded superficies. Specifically: (a) A broad piece of cloth, usually linen or cotton, used for wrapping the body or for a covering; especially, one used as an article of bedding next to the body. He fell into a trance, and saw heaven opened, and a certain vessel descending unto him, as it had been a great sheet knit at the four corners. --Acts x. 10, 11. If I do die before thee, prithee, shroud me In one of those same sheets. --Shak. (b) A broad piece of paper, whether folded or unfolded, whether blank or written or printed upon; hence, a letter; a newspaper, etc. (c) A single signature of a book or a pamphlet; in pl., the book itself. To this the following sheets are intended for a full and distinct answer. --Waterland. (d) A broad, thinly expanded portion of metal or other substance; as, a sheet of copper, of glass, or the like; a plate; a leaf. (e) A broad expanse of water, or the like. [bd]The two beautiful sheets of water.[b8] --Macaulay. (f) A sail. --Dryden. (g) (Geol.) An extensive bed of an eruptive rock intruded between, or overlying, other strata. 2. [AS. sce[a0]ta. See the Etymology above.] (Naut.) (a) A rope or chain which regulates the angle of adjustment of a sail in relation in relation to the wind; -- usually attached to the lower corner of a sail, or to a yard or a boom. (b) pl. The space in the forward or the after part of a boat where there are no rowers; as, fore sheets; stern sheets. Note: Sheet is often used adjectively, or in combination, to denote that the substance to the name of which it is prefixed is in the form of sheets, or thin plates or leaves; as, sheet brass, or sheet-brass; sheet glass, or sheet-glass; sheet gold, or sheet-gold; sheet iron, or sheet-iron, etc. {A sheet in the wind}, half drunk. [Sailors' Slang] {Both sheets in the wind}, very drunk. [Sailors' Slang] {In sheets}, lying flat or expanded; not folded, or folded but not bound; -- said especially of printed sheets. {Sheet bend} (Naut.), a bend or hitch used for temporarily fastening a rope to the bight of another rope or to an eye. {Sheet lightning}, {Sheet piling}, etc. See under {Lightning}, {Piling}, etc. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Arms \Arms\, n. pl. [OE. armes, F. arme, pl. armes, fr. L. arma, pl., arms, orig. fittings, akin to armus shoulder, and E. arm. See {Arm}, n.] 1. Instruments or weapons of offense or defense. He lays down his arms, but not his wiles. --Milton. Three horses and three goodly suits of arms. --Tennyson. 2. The deeds or exploits of war; military service or science. [bd]Arms and the man I sing.[b8] --Dryden. 3. (Law) Anything which a man takes in his hand in anger, to strike or assault another with; an aggressive weapon. --Cowell. Blackstone. 4. (Her.) The ensigns armorial of a family, consisting of figures and colors borne in shields, banners, etc., as marks of dignity and distinction, and descending from father to son. 5. (Falconry) The legs of a hawk from the thigh to the foot. --Halliwell. {Bred to arms}, educated to the profession of a soldier. {In arms}, armed for war; in a state of hostility. {Small arms}, portable firearms known as muskets, rifles, carbines, pistols, etc. {A stand of arms}, a complete set for one soldier, as a musket, bayonet, cartridge box and belt; frequently, the musket and bayonet alone. {To arms}! a summons to war or battle. {Under arms}, armed and equipped and in readiness for battle, or for a military parade. {Arm's end}, {Arm's length}, {Arm's reach}. See under {Arm}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academe \Ac`a*deme"\, n. [L. academia. See {Academy}.] An academy. [Poetic] --Shak. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academial \Ac`a*de"mi*al\, a. Academic. [R.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academian \Ac`a*de"mi*an\, n. A member of an academy, university, or college. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academic \Ac`a*dem"ic\, n. 1. One holding the philosophy of Socrates and Plato; a Platonist. --Hume. 2. A member of an academy, college, or university; an academician. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academic \Ac`a*dem"ic\, Academical \Ac`a*dem"ic*al\, a. [L. academicus: cf. F. acad[82]migue. See {Academy}.] 1. Belonging to the school or philosophy of Plato; as, the Academic sect or philosophy. 2. Belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning; scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from scientific. [bd]Academic courses.[b8] --Warburton. [bd]Academical study.[b8] --Berkeley. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academic \Ac`a*dem"ic\, Academical \Ac`a*dem"ic*al\, a. [L. academicus: cf. F. acad[82]migue. See {Academy}.] 1. Belonging to the school or philosophy of Plato; as, the Academic sect or philosophy. 2. Belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning; scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from scientific. [bd]Academic courses.[b8] --Warburton. [bd]Academical study.[b8] --Berkeley. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academically \Ac`a*dem`ic*al*ly\, adv. In an academical manner. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academicals \Ac`a*dem"ic*als\, n. pl. The articles of dress prescribed and worn at some colleges and universities. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academician \Ac`a*de*mi"cian\ (#; 277), n. [F. acad[82]micien. See {Academy}.] 1. A member of an academy, or society for promoting science, art, or literature, as of the French Academy, or the Royal Academy of arts. 2. A collegian. [R.] --Chesterfield. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academicism \Ac`a*dem"i*cism\, n. 1. A tenet of the Academic philosophy. 2. A mannerism or mode peculiar to an academy. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academy \A*cad"e*my\, n.; pl. {Academies}. [F. acad[82]mie, L. academia. Cf. {Academe}.] 1. A garden or grove near Athens (so named from the hero Academus), where Plato and his followers held their philosophical conferences; hence, the school of philosophy of which Plato was head. 2. An institution for the study of higher learning; a college or a university. Popularly, a school, or seminary of learning, holding a rank between a college and a common school. 3. A place of training; a school. [bd]Academies of fanaticism.[b8] --Hume. 4. A society of learned men united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science; as, the French Academy; the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; academies of literature and philology. 5. A school or place of training in which some special art is taught; as, the military academy at West Point; a riding academy; the Academy of Music. {Academy figure} (Paint.), a drawing usually half life-size, in crayon or pencil, after a nude model. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academism \A*cad"e*mism\, n. The doctrines of the Academic philosophy. [Obs.] --Baxter. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academist \A*cad"e*mist\, n. [F. academiste.] 1. An Academic philosopher. 2. An academician. [Obs.] --Ray. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academy \A*cad"e*my\, n.; pl. {Academies}. [F. acad[82]mie, L. academia. Cf. {Academe}.] 1. A garden or grove near Athens (so named from the hero Academus), where Plato and his followers held their philosophical conferences; hence, the school of philosophy of which Plato was head. 2. An institution for the study of higher learning; a college or a university. Popularly, a school, or seminary of learning, holding a rank between a college and a common school. 3. A place of training; a school. [bd]Academies of fanaticism.[b8] --Hume. 4. A society of learned men united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science; as, the French Academy; the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; academies of literature and philology. 5. A school or place of training in which some special art is taught; as, the military academy at West Point; a riding academy; the Academy of Music. {Academy figure} (Paint.), a drawing usually half life-size, in crayon or pencil, after a nude model. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
2/22/42/8 4/22/44/8 3/23/43/8 6/46/46/8 {Academy figure}, {Canceled figures}, {Lay figure}, etc. See under {Academy}, {Cancel}, {Lay}, etc. {Figure caster}, [or] {Figure flinger}, an astrologer. [bd]This figure caster.[b8] --Milton. {Figure flinging}, the practice of astrology. {Figure-of-eight knot}, a knot shaped like the figure 8. See Illust. under {Knot}. {Figure painting}, a picture of the human figure, or the act or art of depicting the human figure. {Figure stone} (Min.), agalmatolite. {Figure weaving}, the art or process of weaving figured fabrics. {To cut a figure}, to make a display. [Colloq.] --Sir W. Scott. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Academy \A*cad"e*my\, n.; pl. {Academies}. [F. acad[82]mie, L. academia. Cf. {Academe}.] 1. A garden or grove near Athens (so named from the hero Academus), where Plato and his followers held their philosophical conferences; hence, the school of philosophy of which Plato was head. 2. An institution for the study of higher learning; a college or a university. Popularly, a school, or seminary of learning, holding a rank between a college and a common school. 3. A place of training; a school. [bd]Academies of fanaticism.[b8] --Hume. 4. A society of learned men united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science; as, the French Academy; the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; academies of literature and philology. 5. A school or place of training in which some special art is taught; as, the military academy at West Point; a riding academy; the Academy of Music. {Academy figure} (Paint.), a drawing usually half life-size, in crayon or pencil, after a nude model. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acadian \A*ca"di*an\, a. Of or pertaining to Acadie, or Nova Scotia. [bd]Acadian farmers.[b8] --Longfellow. -- n. A native of Acadie. {Acadian epoch} (Geol.), an epoch at the beginning of the American paleozoic time, and including the oldest American rocks known to be fossiliferous. See {Geology}. {Acadian owl} (Zo[94]l.), a small North American owl ({Nyctule Acadica}); the saw-whet. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acadian \A*ca"di*an\, a. Of or pertaining to Acadie, or Nova Scotia. [bd]Acadian farmers.[b8] --Longfellow. -- n. A native of Acadie. {Acadian epoch} (Geol.), an epoch at the beginning of the American paleozoic time, and including the oldest American rocks known to be fossiliferous. See {Geology}. {Acadian owl} (Zo[94]l.), a small North American owl ({Nyctule Acadica}); the saw-whet. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Saw-whet \Saw"-whet`\, n. (Zo[94]l.) A small North American owl ({Nyctale Acadica}), destitute of ear tufts and having feathered toes; -- called also {Acadian owl}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acadian \A*ca"di*an\, a. Of or pertaining to Acadie, or Nova Scotia. [bd]Acadian farmers.[b8] --Longfellow. -- n. A native of Acadie. {Acadian epoch} (Geol.), an epoch at the beginning of the American paleozoic time, and including the oldest American rocks known to be fossiliferous. See {Geology}. {Acadian owl} (Zo[94]l.), a small North American owl ({Nyctule Acadica}); the saw-whet. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accadian \Ac*ca"di*an\, a. [From the city Accad. See Gen. x. 10.] Pertaining to a race supposed to have lived in Babylonia before the Assyrian conquest. -- {Ac*ca"di*an}, n., {Ac"cad}, n. --Sayce. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accedence \Ac*ced"ence\, n. The act of acceding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accede \Ac*cede"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Acceded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Acceding}.] [L. accedere to approach, accede; ad + cedere to move, yield: cf. F. acc[82]dere. See {Cede}.] 1. To approach; to come forward; -- opposed to {recede}. [Obs.] --T. Gale. 2. To enter upon an office or dignity; to attain. Edward IV., who had acceded to the throne in the year 1461. --T. Warton. If Frederick had acceded to the supreme power. --Morley. 3. To become a party by associating one's self with others; to give one's adhesion. Hence, to agree or assent to a proposal or a view; as, he acceded to my request. The treaty of Hanover in 1725 . . . to which the Dutch afterwards acceded. --Chesterfield. Syn: To agree; assent; consent; comply; acquiesce; concur. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidence \Ac"ci*dence\, n. [A corruption of Eng. accidents, pl. of accident. See {Accident}, 2.] 1. The accidents, of inflections of words; the rudiments of grammar. --Milton. 2. The rudiments of any subject. --Lowell. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accident \Ac"ci*dent\, n. [F. accident, fr. L. accidens, -dentis, p. pr. of accidere to happen; ad + cadere to fall. See {Cadence}, {Case}.] 1. Literally, a befalling; an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; an undesigned, sudden, and unexpected event; chance; contingency; often, an undesigned and unforeseen occurrence of an afflictive or unfortunate character; a casualty; a mishap; as, to die by an accident. Of moving accidents by flood and field. --Shak. Thou cam'st not to thy place by accident: It is the very place God meant for thee. --Trench. 2. (Gram.) A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, as gender, number, case. 3. (Her.) A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms. 4. (Log.) (a) A property or quality of a thing which is not essential to it, as whiteness in paper; an attribute. (b) A quality or attribute in distinction from the substance, as sweetness, softness. 5. Any accidental property, fact, or relation; an accidental or nonessential; as, beauty is an accident. This accident, as I call it, of Athens being situated some miles from the sea. --J. P. Mahaffy. 6. Unusual appearance or effect. [Obs.] --Chaucer. Note: Accident, in Law, is equivalent to casus, or such unforeseen, extraordinary, extraneous interference as is out of the range of ordinary calculation. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Insurance \In*sur"ance\, n. [From {Insure}.] 1. The act of insuring, or assuring, against loss or damage by a contingent event; a contract whereby, for a stipulated consideration, called premium, one party undertakes to indemnify or guarantee another against loss by certain specified risks. Cf. {Assurance}, n., 6. Note: The person who undertakes to pay in case of loss is termed the insurer; the danger against which he undertakes, the risk; the person protected, the insured; the sum which he pays for the protection, the premium; and the contract itself, when reduced to form, the policy. --Johnson's Cyc. 2. The premium paid for insuring property or life. 3. The sum for which life or property is insured. 4. A guaranty, security, or pledge; assurance. [Obs.] The most acceptable insurance of the divine protection. --Mickle. {Accident insurance}, insurance against pecuniary loss by reason of accident to the person. {Endowment insurance} [or] {assurance}, a combination of life insurance and investment such that if the person upon whose life a risk is taken dies before a certain specified time the insurance becomes due at once, and if he survives, it becomes due at the time specified. {Fire insurance}. See under {Fire}. {Insurance broker}, a broker or agent who effects insurance. {Insurance company}, a company or corporation whose business it is to insure against loss, damage, or death. {Insurance policy}, a certificate of insurance; the document containing the contract made by an insurance company with a person whose property or life is insured. {Life insurance}. See under {Life}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, a. [Cf. F. accidentel, earlier accidental.] 1. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; casual; fortuitous; as, an accidental visit. 2. Nonessential; not necessary belonging; incidental; as, are accidental to a play. {Accidental chords} (Mus.), those which contain one or more tones foreign to their proper harmony. {Accidental colors} (Opt.), colors depending on the hypersensibility of the retina of the eye for complementary colors. They are purely subjective sensations of color which often result from the contemplation of actually colored bodies. {Accidental point} (Persp.), the point in which a right line, drawn from the eye, parallel to a given right line, cuts the perspective plane; so called to distinguish it from the principal point, or point of view, where a line drawn from the eye perpendicular to the perspective plane meets this plane. {Accidental lights} (Paint.), secondary lights; effects of light other than ordinary daylight, such as the rays of the sun darting through a cloud, or between the leaves of trees; the effect of moonlight, candlelight, or burning bodies. --Fairholt. Syn: Casual; fortuitous; contingent; occasional; adventitious. Usage: {Accidental}, {Incidental}, {Casual}, {Fortuitous}, {Contingent}. We speak of a thing as accidental when it falls out as by chance, and not in the regular course of things; as, an accidental meeting, an accidental advantage, etc. We call a thing incidental when it falls, as it were, into some regular course of things, but is secondary, and forms no essential part thereof; as, an incremental remark, an incidental evil, an incidental benefit. We speak of a thing as casual, when it falls out or happens, as it were, by mere chance, without being prearranged or premeditated; as, a casual remark or encounter; a casual observer. An idea of the unimportant is attached to what is casual. Fortuitous is applied to what occurs without any known cause, and in opposition to what has been foreseen; as, a fortuitous concourse of atoms. We call a thing contingent when it is such that, considered in itself, it may or may not happen, but is dependent for its existence on something else; as, the time of my coming will be contingent on intelligence yet to be received. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, n. 1. A property which is not essential; a nonessential; anything happening accidentally. He conceived it just that accidentals . . . should sink with the substance of the accusation. --Fuller. 2. pl. (Paint.) Those fortuitous effects produced by luminous rays falling on certain objects so that some parts stand forth in abnormal brightness and other parts are cast into a deep shadow. 3. (Mus.) A sharp, flat, or natural, occurring not at the commencement of a piece of music as the signature, but before a particular note. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, a. [Cf. F. accidentel, earlier accidental.] 1. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; casual; fortuitous; as, an accidental visit. 2. Nonessential; not necessary belonging; incidental; as, are accidental to a play. {Accidental chords} (Mus.), those which contain one or more tones foreign to their proper harmony. {Accidental colors} (Opt.), colors depending on the hypersensibility of the retina of the eye for complementary colors. They are purely subjective sensations of color which often result from the contemplation of actually colored bodies. {Accidental point} (Persp.), the point in which a right line, drawn from the eye, parallel to a given right line, cuts the perspective plane; so called to distinguish it from the principal point, or point of view, where a line drawn from the eye perpendicular to the perspective plane meets this plane. {Accidental lights} (Paint.), secondary lights; effects of light other than ordinary daylight, such as the rays of the sun darting through a cloud, or between the leaves of trees; the effect of moonlight, candlelight, or burning bodies. --Fairholt. Syn: Casual; fortuitous; contingent; occasional; adventitious. Usage: {Accidental}, {Incidental}, {Casual}, {Fortuitous}, {Contingent}. We speak of a thing as accidental when it falls out as by chance, and not in the regular course of things; as, an accidental meeting, an accidental advantage, etc. We call a thing incidental when it falls, as it were, into some regular course of things, but is secondary, and forms no essential part thereof; as, an incremental remark, an incidental evil, an incidental benefit. We speak of a thing as casual, when it falls out or happens, as it were, by mere chance, without being prearranged or premeditated; as, a casual remark or encounter; a casual observer. An idea of the unimportant is attached to what is casual. Fortuitous is applied to what occurs without any known cause, and in opposition to what has been foreseen; as, a fortuitous concourse of atoms. We call a thing contingent when it is such that, considered in itself, it may or may not happen, but is dependent for its existence on something else; as, the time of my coming will be contingent on intelligence yet to be received. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Color \Col"or\, n. [Written also {colour}.] [OF. color, colur, colour, F. couleur, L. color; prob. akin to celare to conceal (the color taken as that which covers). See {Helmet}.] 1. A property depending on the relations of light to the eye, by which individual and specific differences in the hues and tints of objects are apprehended in vision; as, gay colors; sad colors, etc. Note: The sensation of color depends upon a peculiar function of the retina or optic nerve, in consequence of which rays of light produce different effects according to the length of their waves or undulations, waves of a certain length producing the sensation of red, shorter waves green, and those still shorter blue, etc. White, or ordinary, light consists of waves of various lengths so blended as to produce no effect of color, and the color of objects depends upon their power to absorb or reflect a greater or less proportion of the rays which fall upon them. 2. Any hue distinguished from white or black. 3. The hue or color characteristic of good health and spirits; ruddy complexion. Give color to my pale cheek. --Shak. 4. That which is used to give color; a paint; a pigment; as, oil colors or water colors. 5. That which covers or hides the real character of anything; semblance; excuse; disguise; appearance. They had let down the boat into the sea, under color as though they would have cast anchors out of the foreship. --Acts xxvii. 30. That he should die is worthy policy; But yet we want a color for his death. --Shak. 6. Shade or variety of character; kind; species. Boys and women are for the most part cattle of this color. --Shak. 7. A distinguishing badge, as a flag or similar symbol (usually in the plural); as, the colors or color of a ship or regiment; the colors of a race horse (that is, of the cap and jacket worn by the jockey). In the United States each regiment of infantry and artillery has two colors, one national and one regimental. --Farrow. 8. (Law) An apparent right; as where the defendant in trespass gave to the plaintiff an appearance of title, by stating his title specially, thus removing the cause from the jury to the court. --Blackstone. Note: Color is express when it is averred in the pleading, and implied when it is implied in the pleading. {Body color}. See under {Body}. {Color blindness}, total or partial inability to distinguish or recognize colors. See {Daltonism}. {Complementary color}, one of two colors so related to each other that when blended together they produce white light; -- so called because each color makes up to the other what it lacks to make it white. Artificial or pigment colors, when mixed, produce effects differing from those of the primary colors, in consequence of partial absorption. {Of color} (as persons, races, etc.), not of the white race; -- commonly meaning, esp. in the United States, of negro blood, pure or mixed. {Primary colors}, those developed from the solar beam by the prism, viz., red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, which are reduced by some authors to three, -- red, green, and violet-blue. These three are sometimes called {fundamental colors}. {Subjective} [or] {Accidental color}, a false or spurious color seen in some instances, owing to the persistence of the luminous impression upon the retina, and a gradual change of its character, as where a wheel perfectly white, and with a circumference regularly subdivided, is made to revolve rapidly over a dark object, the teeth of the wheel appear to the eye of different shades of color varying with the rapidity of rotation. See {Accidental colors}, under {Accidental}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, a. [Cf. F. accidentel, earlier accidental.] 1. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; casual; fortuitous; as, an accidental visit. 2. Nonessential; not necessary belonging; incidental; as, are accidental to a play. {Accidental chords} (Mus.), those which contain one or more tones foreign to their proper harmony. {Accidental colors} (Opt.), colors depending on the hypersensibility of the retina of the eye for complementary colors. They are purely subjective sensations of color which often result from the contemplation of actually colored bodies. {Accidental point} (Persp.), the point in which a right line, drawn from the eye, parallel to a given right line, cuts the perspective plane; so called to distinguish it from the principal point, or point of view, where a line drawn from the eye perpendicular to the perspective plane meets this plane. {Accidental lights} (Paint.), secondary lights; effects of light other than ordinary daylight, such as the rays of the sun darting through a cloud, or between the leaves of trees; the effect of moonlight, candlelight, or burning bodies. --Fairholt. Syn: Casual; fortuitous; contingent; occasional; adventitious. Usage: {Accidental}, {Incidental}, {Casual}, {Fortuitous}, {Contingent}. We speak of a thing as accidental when it falls out as by chance, and not in the regular course of things; as, an accidental meeting, an accidental advantage, etc. We call a thing incidental when it falls, as it were, into some regular course of things, but is secondary, and forms no essential part thereof; as, an incremental remark, an incidental evil, an incidental benefit. We speak of a thing as casual, when it falls out or happens, as it were, by mere chance, without being prearranged or premeditated; as, a casual remark or encounter; a casual observer. An idea of the unimportant is attached to what is casual. Fortuitous is applied to what occurs without any known cause, and in opposition to what has been foreseen; as, a fortuitous concourse of atoms. We call a thing contingent when it is such that, considered in itself, it may or may not happen, but is dependent for its existence on something else; as, the time of my coming will be contingent on intelligence yet to be received. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Chord \Chord\, n. [L chorda a gut, a string made of a gut, Gr. [?]. In the sense of a string or small rope, in general, it is written cord. See {Cord}.] 1. The string of a musical instrument. --Milton. 2. (Mus.) A combination of tones simultaneously performed, producing more or less perfect harmony, as, the common chord. 3. (Geom.) A right line uniting the extremities of the arc of a circle or curve. 4. (Anat.) A cord. See {Cord}, n., 4. 5. (Engin.) The upper or lower part of a truss, usually horizontal, resisting compression or tension. --Waddell. {Accidental, Common, [and] Vocal} {chords}. See under {Accidental}, {Common}, and {Vocal}. {Chord of an arch}. See Illust. of {Arch}. {Chord of curvature}, a chord drawn from any point of a curve, in the circle of curvature for that point. {Scale of chords}. See {Scale}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, a. [Cf. F. accidentel, earlier accidental.] 1. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; casual; fortuitous; as, an accidental visit. 2. Nonessential; not necessary belonging; incidental; as, are accidental to a play. {Accidental chords} (Mus.), those which contain one or more tones foreign to their proper harmony. {Accidental colors} (Opt.), colors depending on the hypersensibility of the retina of the eye for complementary colors. They are purely subjective sensations of color which often result from the contemplation of actually colored bodies. {Accidental point} (Persp.), the point in which a right line, drawn from the eye, parallel to a given right line, cuts the perspective plane; so called to distinguish it from the principal point, or point of view, where a line drawn from the eye perpendicular to the perspective plane meets this plane. {Accidental lights} (Paint.), secondary lights; effects of light other than ordinary daylight, such as the rays of the sun darting through a cloud, or between the leaves of trees; the effect of moonlight, candlelight, or burning bodies. --Fairholt. Syn: Casual; fortuitous; contingent; occasional; adventitious. Usage: {Accidental}, {Incidental}, {Casual}, {Fortuitous}, {Contingent}. We speak of a thing as accidental when it falls out as by chance, and not in the regular course of things; as, an accidental meeting, an accidental advantage, etc. We call a thing incidental when it falls, as it were, into some regular course of things, but is secondary, and forms no essential part thereof; as, an incremental remark, an incidental evil, an incidental benefit. We speak of a thing as casual, when it falls out or happens, as it were, by mere chance, without being prearranged or premeditated; as, a casual remark or encounter; a casual observer. An idea of the unimportant is attached to what is casual. Fortuitous is applied to what occurs without any known cause, and in opposition to what has been foreseen; as, a fortuitous concourse of atoms. We call a thing contingent when it is such that, considered in itself, it may or may not happen, but is dependent for its existence on something else; as, the time of my coming will be contingent on intelligence yet to be received. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidental \Ac`ci*den"tal\, a. [Cf. F. accidentel, earlier accidental.] 1. Happening by chance, or unexpectedly; taking place not according to the usual course of things; casual; fortuitous; as, an accidental visit. 2. Nonessential; not necessary belonging; incidental; as, are accidental to a play. {Accidental chords} (Mus.), those which contain one or more tones foreign to their proper harmony. {Accidental colors} (Opt.), colors depending on the hypersensibility of the retina of the eye for complementary colors. They are purely subjective sensations of color which often result from the contemplation of actually colored bodies. {Accidental point} (Persp.), the point in which a right line, drawn from the eye, parallel to a given right line, cuts the perspective plane; so called to distinguish it from the principal point, or point of view, where a line drawn from the eye perpendicular to the perspective plane meets this plane. {Accidental lights} (Paint.), secondary lights; effects of light other than ordinary daylight, such as the rays of the sun darting through a cloud, or between the leaves of trees; the effect of moonlight, candlelight, or burning bodies. --Fairholt. Syn: Casual; fortuitous; contingent; occasional; adventitious. Usage: {Accidental}, {Incidental}, {Casual}, {Fortuitous}, {Contingent}. We speak of a thing as accidental when it falls out as by chance, and not in the regular course of things; as, an accidental meeting, an accidental advantage, etc. We call a thing incidental when it falls, as it were, into some regular course of things, but is secondary, and forms no essential part thereof; as, an incremental remark, an incidental evil, an incidental benefit. We speak of a thing as casual, when it falls out or happens, as it were, by mere chance, without being prearranged or premeditated; as, a casual remark or encounter; a casual observer. An idea of the unimportant is attached to what is casual. Fortuitous is applied to what occurs without any known cause, and in opposition to what has been foreseen; as, a fortuitous concourse of atoms. We call a thing contingent when it is such that, considered in itself, it may or may not happen, but is dependent for its existence on something else; as, the time of my coming will be contingent on intelligence yet to be received. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidentalism \Ac`ci*den"tal*ism\, n. Accidental character or effect. --Ruskin. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidentality \Ac`ci*den*tal"i*ty\, n. The quality of being accidental; accidentalness. [R.] --Coleridge. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidentally \Ac`ci*den"tal*ly\, adv. In an accidental manner; unexpectedly; by chance; unintentionally; casually; fortuitously; not essentially. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Accidentalness \Ac`ci*den"tal*ness\, n. The quality of being accidental; casualness. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetamide \Ac`et*am"ide\, n. [Acetyl + amide.] (Chem.) A white crystalline solid, from ammonia by replacement of an equivalent of hydrogen by acetyl. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetanilide \Ac`et*an"i*lide\, n. [Acetyl + anilide.] (Med.) A compound of aniline with acetyl, used to allay fever or pain; -- called also {antifebrine}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetimeter \Ac`e*tim"e*ter\, n. [L. acetum vinegar + -meter: cf. F. ac[82]tim[8a]tre.] An instrument for estimating the amount of acetic acid in vinegar or in any liquid containing acetic acid. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetimetry \Ac`e*tim"e*try\, n. The act or method of ascertaining the strength of vinegar, or the proportion of acetic acid contained in it. --Ure. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetin \Ac"e*tin\, n. (Chem.) A combination of acetic acid with glycerin. --Brande & C. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetometer \Ac`e*tom"e*ter\, n. Same as {Acetimeter}. --Brande & C. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetone \Ac"e*tone\, n. [See {Acetic}.] (Chem.) A volatile liquid consisting of three parts of carbon, six of hydrogen, and one of oxygen; pyroacetic spirit, -- obtained by the distillation of certain acetates, or by the destructive distillation of citric acid, starch, sugar, or gum, with quicklime. Note: The term in also applied to a number of bodies of similar constitution, more frequently called ketones. See {Ketone}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acetonic \Ac`e*ton"ic\, a. Of or pertaining to acetone; as, acetonic bodies. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Amide \Am"ide\ (?; 277), n. [Ammonia + -ide.] (Chem.) A compound formed by the union of amidogen with an acid element or radical. It may also be regarded as ammonia in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by an acid atom or radical. {Acid amide}, a neutral compound formed by the substitution of the amido group for hydroxyl in an acid. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acidimeter \Ac`id*im"e*ter\, n. [L. acidus acid + -meter.] (Chem.) An instrument for ascertaining the strength of acids. --Ure. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acidimetry \Ac`id*im"e*try\, n. [L. acidus acid + -metry.] (Chem.) The measurement of the strength of acids, especially by a chemical process based on the law of chemical combinations, or the fact that, to produce a complete reaction, a certain definite weight of reagent is required. -- {Ac`id*i*met"ric*al}, a. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acidimetry \Ac`id*im"e*try\, n. [L. acidus acid + -metry.] (Chem.) The measurement of the strength of acids, especially by a chemical process based on the law of chemical combinations, or the fact that, to produce a complete reaction, a certain definite weight of reagent is required. -- {Ac`id*i*met"ric*al}, a. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acidness \Ac"id*ness\, n. Acidity; sourness. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acquitment \Ac*quit"ment\ (-m[eit]nt), n. [Cf. OF. aquitement.] Acquittal. [Obs.] --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acquittance \Ac*quit"tance\, n. [OF. aquitance, fr. aquiter. See {Acquit}.] 1. The clearing off of debt or obligation; a release or discharge from debt or other liability. 2. A writing which is evidence of a discharge; a receipt in full, which bars a further demand. You can produce acquittances For such a sum, from special officers. --Shak. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acquittance \Ac*quit"tance\, v. t. To acquit. [Obs.] --Shak. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acquit \Ac*quit"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Acquitted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Acquitting}.] [OE. aquiten, OF. aquiter, F. acquitter; [?] (L. ad) + OF. quiter, F. quitter, to quit. See {Quit}, and cf. {Acquiet}.] 1. To discharge, as a claim or debt; to clear off; to pay off; to requite. A responsibility that can never be absolutely acquitted. --I. Taylor. 2. To pay for; to atone for. [Obs.] --Shak. 3. To set free, release or discharge from an obligation, duty, liability, burden, or from an accusation or charge; -- now followed by of before the charge, formerly by from; as, the jury acquitted the prisoner; we acquit a man of evil intentions. 4. Reflexively: (a) To clear one's self. --Shak. (b) To bear or conduct one's self; to perform one's part; as, the soldier acquitted himself well in battle; the orator acquitted himself very poorly. Syn: To absolve; clear; exonerate; exonerate; exculpate; release; discharge. See {Absolve}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Act \Act\ ([acr]kt), n. [L. actus, fr. agere to drive, do: cf. F. acte. See {Agent}.] 1. That which is done or doing; the exercise of power, or the effect, of which power exerted is the cause; a performance; a deed. That best portion of a good man's life, His little, nameless, unremembered acts Of kindness and of love. --Wordsworth. Hence, in specific uses: (a) The result of public deliberation; the decision or determination of a legislative body, council, court of justice, etc.; a decree, edit, law, judgment, resolve, award; as, an act of Parliament, or of Congress. (b) A formal solemn writing, expressing that something has been done. --Abbott. (c) A performance of part of a play; one of the principal divisions of a play or dramatic work in which a certain definite part of the action is completed. (d) A thesis maintained in public, in some English universities, by a candidate for a degree, or to show the proficiency of a student. 2. A state of reality or real existence as opposed to a possibility or possible existence. [Obs.] The seeds of plants are not at first in act, but in possibility, what they afterward grow to be. --Hooker. 3. Process of doing; action. In act, in the very doing; on the point of (doing). [bd]In act to shoot.[b8] --Dryden. This woman was taken . . . in the very act. --John viii. 4. {Act of attainder}. (Law) See {Attainder}. {Act of bankruptcy} (Law), an act of a debtor which renders him liable to be adjudged a bankrupt. {Act of faith}. (Ch. Hist.) See {Auto-da-F[82]}. {Act of God} (Law), an inevitable accident; such extraordinary interruption of the usual course of events as is not to be looked for in advance, and against which ordinary prudence could not guard. {Act of grace}, an expression often used to designate an act declaring pardon or amnesty to numerous offenders, as at the beginning of a new reign. {Act of indemnity}, a statute passed for the protection of those who have committed some illegal act subjecting them to penalties. --Abbott. {Act in pais}, a thing done out of court (anciently, in the country), and not a matter of record. Syn: See {Action}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinal \Ac"ti*nal\, a. [Gr. [?], [?], ray.] (Zo[94]l.) Pertaining to the part of a radiate animal which contains the mouth. --L. Agassiz. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Anthozoa \[d8]An`tho*zo"a\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'a`nqos flower + [?] animal.] (Zo[94]l.) The class of the C[d2]lenterata which includes the corals and sea anemones. The three principal groups or orders are {Acyonaria}, {Actinaria}, and {Madreporaria}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acting \Act"ing\, a. 1. Operating in any way. 2. Doing duty for another; officiating; as, an acting superintendent. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Act \Act\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Acted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Acting}.] [L. actus, p. p. of agere to drive, lead, do; but influenced by E. act, n.] 1. To move to action; to actuate; to animate. [Obs.] Self-love, the spring of motion, acts the soul. --Pope. 2. To perform; to execute; to do. [Archaic] That we act our temporal affairs with a desire no greater than our necessity. --Jer. Taylor. Industry doth beget by producing good habits, and facility of acting things expedient for us to do. --Barrow. Uplifted hands that at convenient times Could act extortion and the worst of crimes. --Cowper. 3. To perform, as an actor; to represent dramatically on the stage. 4. To assume the office or character of; to play; to personate; as, to act the hero. 5. To feign or counterfeit; to simulate. With acted fear the villain thus pursued. --Dryden. {To act a part}, to sustain the part of one of the characters in a play; hence, to simulate; to dissemble. {To act the part of}, to take the character of; to fulfill the duties of. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Actinia \[d8]Ac*tin"i*a\, n.; pl. L. {Actini[91]}, E. {Actinias}. [Latinized fr. Gr. [?], [?], ray.] (Zo[94]l.) (a) An animal of the class Anthozoa, and family {Actinid[91]}. From a resemblance to flowers in form and color, they are often called {animal flowers} and {sea anemones}. [See {Polyp}.]. (b) A genus in the family {Actinid[91]}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Actinia \[d8]Ac*tin"i*a\, n.; pl. L. {Actini[91]}, E. {Actinias}. [Latinized fr. Gr. [?], [?], ray.] (Zo[94]l.) (a) An animal of the class Anthozoa, and family {Actinid[91]}. From a resemblance to flowers in form and color, they are often called {animal flowers} and {sea anemones}. [See {Polyp}.]. (b) A genus in the family {Actinid[91]}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinic \Ac*tin"ic\, a. Of or pertaining to actinism; as, actinic rays. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bolometer \Bo*lom"e*ter\, n. [Gr. [?] a stroke, ray + -meter.] (Physics) An instrument for measuring minute quantities of radiant heat, especially in different parts of the spectrum; -- called also {actinic balance}, {thermic balance}. --S. P. Langley. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actiniform \Ac*tin"i*form\, a. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -form.] Having a radiated form, like a sea anemone. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinism \Ac"tin*ism\, n. [Gr. [?], [?] ray.] The property of radiant energy (found chiefly in solar or electric light) by which chemical changes are produced, as in photography. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinium \Ac*tin"i*um\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray.] (Chem.) A supposed metal, said by Phipson to be contained in commercial zinc; -- so called because certain of its compounds are darkened by exposure to light. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actino-chemistry \Ac`ti*no-chem"is*try\, n. Chemistry in its relations to actinism. --Draper. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinogram \Ac*tin"o*gram\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -gram.] A record made by the actinograph. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinograph \Ac*tin"o*graph\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -graph.] An instrument for measuring and recording the variations in the actinic or chemical force of rays of light. --Nichol. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinoid \Ac"tin*oid\, a. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -oid.] Having the form of rays; radiated, as an actinia. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinolite \Ac*tin"o*lite\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -lite.] (Min.) A bright green variety of amphibole occurring usually in fibrous or columnar masses. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Amphibole \Am"phi*bole\ ([acr]m"f[icr]*b[omac]l), n. [Gr. 'amfi`bolos doubtful, equivocal, fr. 'amfiba`llein to throw round, to doubt: cf. F. amphibole. Ha[81]y so named the genus from the great variety of color and composition assumed by the mineral.] (Min.) A common mineral embracing many varieties varying in color and in composition. It occurs in monoclinic crystals; also massive, generally with fibrous or columnar structure. The color varies from white to gray, green, brown, and black. It is a silicate of magnesium and calcium, with usually aluminium and iron. Some common varieties are {tremolite}, {actinolite}, {asbestus}, {edenite}, {hornblende} (the last name being also used as a general term for the whole species). Amphibole is a constituent of many crystalline rocks, as syenite, diorite, most varieties of trachyte, etc. See {Hornblende}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinolite \Ac*tin"o*lite\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -lite.] (Min.) A bright green variety of amphibole occurring usually in fibrous or columnar masses. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Amphibole \Am"phi*bole\ ([acr]m"f[icr]*b[omac]l), n. [Gr. 'amfi`bolos doubtful, equivocal, fr. 'amfiba`llein to throw round, to doubt: cf. F. amphibole. Ha[81]y so named the genus from the great variety of color and composition assumed by the mineral.] (Min.) A common mineral embracing many varieties varying in color and in composition. It occurs in monoclinic crystals; also massive, generally with fibrous or columnar structure. The color varies from white to gray, green, brown, and black. It is a silicate of magnesium and calcium, with usually aluminium and iron. Some common varieties are {tremolite}, {actinolite}, {asbestus}, {edenite}, {hornblende} (the last name being also used as a general term for the whole species). Amphibole is a constituent of many crystalline rocks, as syenite, diorite, most varieties of trachyte, etc. See {Hornblende}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinolitic \Ac`tin*o*lit"ic\, a. (Min.) Of the nature of, or containing, actinolite. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinology \Ac`ti*nol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -logy.] The science which treats of rays of light, especially of the actinic or chemical rays. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinomere \Ac*tin"o*mere\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + [?] part.] (Zo[94]l.) One of the radial segments composing the body of one of the C[d2]lenterata. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinometer \Ac`ti*nom"e*ter\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + -meter] (a) An instrument for measuring the direct heating power of the sun's rays. (b) An instrument for measuring the actinic effect of rays of light. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinometric \Ac`ti*no*met"ric\, a. Pertaining to the measurement of the intensity of the solar rays, either (a) heating, or (b) actinic. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinometry \Ac`ti*nom"e*try\, n. 1. The measurement of the force of solar radiation. --Maury. 2. The measurement of the chemical or actinic energy of light. --Abney. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Actinomycosis \[d8]Ac`ti*no*my*co"sis\, n. [NL.] (Med.) A chronic infectious disease of cattle and man due to the presence of {Actinomyces bovis}. It causes local suppurating tumors, esp. about the jaw. Called also {lumpy jaw} or {big jaw}. -- {Ac`ti*no*my*cot"ic}, a. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Actinomycosis \[d8]Ac`ti*no*my*co"sis\, n. [NL.] (Med.) A chronic infectious disease of cattle and man due to the presence of {Actinomyces bovis}. It causes local suppurating tumors, esp. about the jaw. Called also {lumpy jaw} or {big jaw}. -- {Ac`ti*no*my*cot"ic}, a. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinophone \Ac*tin"o*phone\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + [?] voice.] (Physics) An apparatus for the production of sound by the action of the actinic, or ultraviolet, rays. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinophonic \Ac*tin`o*phon"ic\, a. (Physics) Pertaining to, or causing the production of, sound by means of the actinic, or ultraviolet, rays; as, actinophonic phenomena. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinophorous \Ac`ti*noph"o*rous\, a. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + [?] to bear.] Having straight projecting spines. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinosome \Ac*tin"o*some\, n. [Gr. [?] ray + [?] body.] (Zo[94]l.) The entire body of a c[d2]lenterate. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinost \Ac"tin*ost\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], ray + [?] bone.] (Anat.) One of the bones at the base of a paired fin of a fish. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinostome \Ac*tin"o*stome\, n. [Gr. [?], [?], a ray + [?] mouth.] (Zo[94]l.) The mouth or anterior opening of a c[d2]lenterate animal. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Phoronis \[d8]Pho*ro"nis\, n. [NL., fr. L. Phoronis, a surname of Io, Gr. [?].] (Zo[94]l.) A remarkable genus of marine worms having tentacles around the mouth. It is usually classed with the gephyreans. Its larva ({Actinotrocha}) undergoes a peculiar metamorphosis. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Flannel flower \Flan"nel flow`er\ (Bot.) (a) The common mullein. (b) A Brazilian apocynaceous vine ({Macrosiphonia longiflora}) having woolly leaves. (c) An umbelliferous Australian flower ({Actinotus helianthi}), often erroneously thought to be composite. The involucre looks as if cut out of white flannel. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actinozoal \Ac`ti*no*zo"al\, a. (Zo[94]l.) Of or pertaining to the Actinozoa. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Petitory \Pet"i*to*ry\, a. [L. petitorius, fr. petere, petitum, to beg, ask: cf. F. p[82]titore.] Petitioning; soliciting; supplicating. --Sir W. Hamilton. {Petitory suit} [or] {action} (Admiralty Law), a suit in which the mere title to property is litigated and sought to be enforced, as distinguished from a possessory suit; also (Scots Law), a suit wherein the plaintiff claims something as due him by the defendant. --Burrill. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Action \Ac"tion\, n. [OF. action, L. actio, fr. agere to do. See {Act}.] 1. A process or condition of acting or moving, as opposed to rest; the doing of something; exertion of power or force, as when one body acts on another; the effect of power exerted on one body by another; agency; activity; operation; as, the action of heat; a man of action. One wise in council, one in action brave. --Pope. 2. An act; a thing done; a deed; an enterprise. (pl.): Habitual deeds; hence, conduct; behavior; demeanor. The Lord is a Good of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed. --1 Sam. ii. 3. 3. The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events. 4. Movement; as, the horse has a spirited action. 5. (Mech.) Effective motion; also, mechanism; as, the breech action of a gun. 6. (Physiol.) Any one of the active processes going on in an organism; the performance of a function; as, the action of the heart, the muscles, or the gastric juice. 7. (Orat.) Gesticulation; the external deportment of the speaker, or the suiting of his attitude, voice, gestures, and countenance, to the subject, or to the feelings. 8. (Paint. & Sculp.) The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted. 9. (Law) (a) A suit or process, by which a demand is made of a right in a court of justice; in a broad sense, a judicial proceeding for the enforcement or protection of a right, the redress or prevention of a wrong, or the punishment of a public offense. (b) A right of action; as, the law gives an action for every claim. 10. (Com.) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds; hence, in the plural, equivalent to stocks. [A Gallicism] [Obs.] The Euripus of funds and actions. --Burke. 11. An engagement between troops in war, whether on land or water; a battle; a fight; as, a general action, a partial action. 12. (Music) The mechanical contrivance by means of which the impulse of the player's finger is transmitted to the strings of a pianoforte or to the valve of an organ pipe. --Grove. {Chose in action}. (Law) See {Chose}. {Quantity of action} (Physics), the product of the mass of a body by the space it runs through, and its velocity. Syn: {Action}, {Act}. Usage: In many cases action and act are synonymous; but some distinction is observable. Action involves the mode or process of acting, and is usually viewed as occupying some time in doing. Act has more reference to the effect, or the operation as complete. To poke the fire is an act, to reconcile friends who have quarreled is a praiseworthy action. --C. J. Smith. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Petitory \Pet"i*to*ry\, a. [L. petitorius, fr. petere, petitum, to beg, ask: cf. F. p[82]titore.] Petitioning; soliciting; supplicating. --Sir W. Hamilton. {Petitory suit} [or] {action} (Admiralty Law), a suit in which the mere title to property is litigated and sought to be enforced, as distinguished from a possessory suit; also (Scots Law), a suit wherein the plaintiff claims something as due him by the defendant. --Burrill. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Action \Ac"tion\, n. [OF. action, L. actio, fr. agere to do. See {Act}.] 1. A process or condition of acting or moving, as opposed to rest; the doing of something; exertion of power or force, as when one body acts on another; the effect of power exerted on one body by another; agency; activity; operation; as, the action of heat; a man of action. One wise in council, one in action brave. --Pope. 2. An act; a thing done; a deed; an enterprise. (pl.): Habitual deeds; hence, conduct; behavior; demeanor. The Lord is a Good of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed. --1 Sam. ii. 3. 3. The event or connected series of events, either real or imaginary, forming the subject of a play, poem, or other composition; the unfolding of the drama of events. 4. Movement; as, the horse has a spirited action. 5. (Mech.) Effective motion; also, mechanism; as, the breech action of a gun. 6. (Physiol.) Any one of the active processes going on in an organism; the performance of a function; as, the action of the heart, the muscles, or the gastric juice. 7. (Orat.) Gesticulation; the external deportment of the speaker, or the suiting of his attitude, voice, gestures, and countenance, to the subject, or to the feelings. 8. (Paint. & Sculp.) The attitude or position of the several parts of the body as expressive of the sentiment or passion depicted. 9. (Law) (a) A suit or process, by which a demand is made of a right in a court of justice; in a broad sense, a judicial proceeding for the enforcement or protection of a right, the redress or prevention of a wrong, or the punishment of a public offense. (b) A right of action; as, the law gives an action for every claim. 10. (Com.) A share in the capital stock of a joint-stock company, or in the public funds; hence, in the plural, equivalent to stocks. [A Gallicism] [Obs.] The Euripus of funds and actions. --Burke. 11. An engagement between troops in war, whether on land or water; a battle; a fight; as, a general action, a partial action. 12. (Music) The mechanical contrivance by means of which the impulse of the player's finger is transmitted to the strings of a pianoforte or to the valve of an organ pipe. --Grove. {Chose in action}. (Law) See {Chose}. {Quantity of action} (Physics), the product of the mass of a body by the space it runs through, and its velocity. Syn: {Action}, {Act}. Usage: In many cases action and act are synonymous; but some distinction is observable. Action involves the mode or process of acting, and is usually viewed as occupying some time in doing. Act has more reference to the effect, or the operation as complete. To poke the fire is an act, to reconcile friends who have quarreled is a praiseworthy action. --C. J. Smith. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Account \Ac*count"\, n. [OE. acount, account, accompt, OF. acont, fr. aconter. See {Account}, v. t., {Count}, n., 1.] 1. A reckoning; computation; calculation; enumeration; a record of some reckoning; as, the Julian account of time. A beggarly account of empty boxes. --Shak. 2. A registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review; as, to keep one's account at the bank. 3. A statement in general of reasons, causes, grounds, etc., explanatory of some event; as, no satisfactory account has been given of these phenomena. Hence, the word is often used simply for reason, ground, consideration, motive, etc.; as, on no account, on every account, on all accounts. 4. A statement of facts or occurrences; recital of transactions; a relation or narrative; a report; a description; as, an account of a battle. [bd]A laudable account of the city of London.[b8] --Howell. 5. A statement and explanation or vindication of one's conduct with reference to judgment thereon. Give an account of thy stewardship. --Luke xvi. 2. 6. An estimate or estimation; valuation; judgment. [bd]To stand high in your account.[b8] --Shak. 7. Importance; worth; value; advantage; profit. [bd]Men of account.[b8] --Pope. [bd]To turn to account.[b8] --Shak. {Account current}, a running or continued account between two or more parties, or a statement of the particulars of such an account. {In account with}, in a relation requiring an account to be kept. {On account of}, for the sake of; by reason of; because of. {On one's own account}, for one's own interest or behalf. {To make account}, to have an opinion or expectation; to reckon. [Obs.] This other part . . . makes account to find no slender arguments for this assertion out of those very scriptures which are commonly urged against it. --Milton. {To make account of}, to hold in estimation; to esteem; as, he makes small account of beauty. {To take account of}, or {to take into account}, to take into consideration; to notice. [bd]Of their doings, God takes no account.[b8] --Milton . {A writ of account} (Law), a writ which the plaintiff brings demanding that the defendant shall render his just account, or show good cause to the contrary; -- called also an {action of account}. --Cowell. Syn: Narrative; narration; relation; recital; description; explanation; rehearsal. Usage: {Account}, {Narrative}, {Narration}, {Recital}. These words are applied to different modes of rehearsing a series of events. {Account} turns attention not so much to the speaker as to the fact related, and more properly applies to the report of some single event, or a group of incidents taken as whole; as, an {account} of a battle, of a shipwreck, etc. A {narrative} is a continuous story of connected incidents, such as one friend might tell to another; as, a {narrative} of the events of a siege, a {narrative} of one's life, etc. {Narration} is usually the same as {narrative}, but is sometimes used to describe the {mode} of relating events; as, his powers of {narration} are uncommonly great. {Recital} denotes a series of events drawn out into minute particulars, usually expressing something which peculiarly interests the feelings of the speaker; as, the {recital} of one's wrongs, disappointments, sufferings, etc. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Case \Case\, n. [F. cas, fr. L. casus, fr. cadere to fall, to happen. Cf. {Chance}.] 1. Chance; accident; hap; opportunity. [Obs.] By aventure, or sort, or cas. --Chaucer. 2. That which befalls, comes, or happens; an event; an instance; a circumstance, or all the circumstances; condition; state of things; affair; as, a strange case; a case of injustice; the case of the Indian tribes. In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge. --Deut. xxiv. 13. If the case of the man be so with his wife. --Matt. xix. 10. And when a lady's in the case You know all other things give place. --Gay. You think this madness but a common case. --Pope. I am in case to justle a constable, --Shak. 3. (Med. & Surg.) A patient under treatment; an instance of sickness or injury; as, ten cases of fever; also, the history of a disease or injury. A proper remedy in hypochondriacal cases. --Arbuthnot. 4. (Law) The matters of fact or conditions involved in a suit, as distinguished from the questions of law; a suit or action at law; a cause. Let us consider the reason of the case, for nothing is law that is not reason. --Sir John Powell. Not one case in the reports of our courts. --Steele. 5. (Gram.) One of the forms, or the inflections or changes of form, of a noun, pronoun, or adjective, which indicate its relation to other words, and in the aggregate constitute its declension; the relation which a noun or pronoun sustains to some other word. Case is properly a falling off from the nominative or first state of word; the name for which, however, is now, by extension of its signification, applied also to the nominative. --J. W. Gibbs. Note: Cases other than the nominative are oblique cases. Case endings are terminations by which certain cases are distinguished. In old English, as in Latin, nouns had several cases distinguished by case endings, but in modern English only that of the possessive case is retained. {Action on the case} (Law), according to the old classification (now obsolete), was an action for redress of wrongs or injuries to person or property not specially provided against by law, in which the whole cause of complaint was set out in the writ; -- called also {trespass on the case}, or simply {case}. {All a case}, a matter of indifference. [Obs.] [bd]It is all a case to me.[b8] --L'Estrange. {Case at bar}. See under {Bar}, n. {Case divinity}, casuistry. {Case lawyer}, one versed in the reports of cases rather than in the science of the law. {Case} {stated [or] agreed on} (Law), a statement in writing of facts agreed on and submitted to the court for a decision of the legal points arising on them. {A hard case}, an abandoned or incorrigible person. [Colloq.] {In any case}, whatever may be the state of affairs; anyhow. {In case}, or {In case that}, if; supposing that; in the event or contingency; if it should happen that. [bd]In case we are surprised, keep by me.[b8] --W. Irving. {In good case}, in good condition, health, or state of body. {To put a case}, to suppose a hypothetical or illustrative case. Syn: Situation, condition, state; circumstances; plight; predicament; occurrence; contingency; accident; event; conjuncture; cause; action; suit. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actionable \Ac"tion*a*ble\, a. [Cf. LL. actionabilis. See {Action}.] That may be the subject of an action or suit at law; as, to call a man a thief is actionable. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actionably \Ac"tion*a*bly\, adv. In an actionable manner. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actionary \Ac"tion*a*ry\, Actionist \Ac"tion*ist\, n. [Cf. F. actionnaire.] (Com.) A shareholder in joint-stock company. [Obs.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actionary \Ac"tion*a*ry\, Actionist \Ac"tion*ist\, n. [Cf. F. actionnaire.] (Com.) A shareholder in joint-stock company. [Obs.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Actionless \Ac"tion*less\, a. Void of action. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acton \Ac"ton\, n. [OF. aketon, auqueton, F. hoqueton, a quilted jacket, fr. Sp. alcoton, algodon, cotton. Cf. {Cotton}.] A stuffed jacket worn under the mail, or (later) a jacket plated with mail. [Spelled also {hacqueton}.] [Obs.] --Halliwell. Sir W. Scott. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acuation \Ac`u*a"tion\, n. Act of sharpening. [R.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acuition \Ac`u*i"tion\, n. [L. acutus, as if acuitus, p. p. of acuere to sharpen.] The act of sharpening. [Obs.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acutangular \A*cut"an`gu*lar\, a. Acute-angled. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acute \A*cute"\, a. [L. acutus, p. p. of acuere to sharpen, fr. a root ak to be sharp. Cf. {Ague}, {Cute}, {Edge}.] 1. Sharp at the end; ending in a sharp point; pointed; -- opposed to {blunt} or {obtuse}; as, an acute angle; an acute leaf. 2. Having nice discernment; perceiving or using minute distinctions; penetrating; clever; shrewd; -- opposed to {dull} or {stupid}; as, an acute observer; acute remarks, or reasoning. 3. Having nice or quick sensibility; susceptible to slight impressions; acting keenly on the senses; sharp; keen; intense; as, a man of acute eyesight, hearing, or feeling; acute pain or pleasure. 4. High, or shrill, in respect to some other sound; -- opposed to {grave} or {low}; as, an acute tone or accent. 5. (Med.) Attended with symptoms of some degree of severity, and coming speedily to a crisis; -- opposed to {chronic}; as, an acute disease. {Acute angle} (Geom.), an angle less than a right angle. Syn: Subtile; ingenious; sharp; keen; penetrating; sagacious; sharp-witted; shrewd; discerning; discriminating. See {Subtile}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Angle \An"gle\ ([acr][nsm]"g'l), n. [F. angle, L. angulus angle, corner; akin to uncus hook, Gr. 'agky`los bent, crooked, angular, 'a`gkos a bend or hollow, AS. angel hook, fish-hook, G. angel, and F. anchor.] 1. The inclosed space near the point where two lines meet; a corner; a nook. Into the utmost angle of the world. --Spenser. To search the tenderest angles of the heart. --Milton. 2. (Geom.) (a) The figure made by. two lines which meet. (b) The difference of direction of two lines. In the lines meet, the point of meeting is the vertex of the angle. 3. A projecting or sharp corner; an angular fragment. Though but an angle reached him of the stone. --Dryden. 4. (Astrol.) A name given to four of the twelve astrological [bd]houses.[b8] [Obs.] --Chaucer. 5. [AS. angel.] A fishhook; tackle for catching fish, consisting of a line, hook, and bait, with or without a rod. Give me mine angle: we 'll to the river there. --Shak. A fisher next his trembling angle bears. --Pope. {Acute angle}, one less than a right angle, or less than 90[deg]. {Adjacent} or {Contiguous angles}, such as have one leg common to both angles. {Alternate angles}. See {Alternate}. {Angle bar}. (a) (Carp.) An upright bar at the angle where two faces of a polygonal or bay window meet. --Knight. (b) (Mach.) Same as {Angle iron}. {Angle bead} (Arch.), a bead worked on or fixed to the angle of any architectural work, esp. for protecting an angle of a wall. {Angle brace}, {Angle tie} (Carp.), a brace across an interior angle of a wooden frame, forming the hypothenuse and securing the two side pieces together. --Knight. {Angle iron} (Mach.), a rolled bar or plate of iron having one or more angles, used for forming the corners, or connecting or sustaining the sides of an iron structure to which it is riveted. {Angle leaf} (Arch.), a detail in the form of a leaf, more or less conventionalized, used to decorate and sometimes to strengthen an angle. {Angle meter}, an instrument for measuring angles, esp. for ascertaining the dip of strata. {Angle shaft} (Arch.), an enriched angle bead, often having a capital or base, or both. {Curvilineal angle}, one formed by two curved lines. {External angles}, angles formed by the sides of any right-lined figure, when the sides are produced or lengthened. {Facial angle}. See under {Facial}. {Internal angles}, those which are within any right-lined figure. {Mixtilineal angle}, one formed by a right line with a curved line. {Oblique angle}, one acute or obtuse, in opposition to a right angle. {Obtuse angle}, one greater than a right angle, or more than 90[deg]. {Optic angle}. See under {Optic}. {Rectilineal} or {Right-lined angle}, one formed by two right lines. {Right angle}, one formed by a right line falling on another perpendicularly, or an angle of 90[deg] (measured by a quarter circle). {Solid angle}, the figure formed by the meeting of three or more plane angles at one point. {Spherical angle}, one made by the meeting of two arcs of great circles, which mutually cut one another on the surface of a globe or sphere. {Visual angle}, the angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines drawn from the extreme points of an object to the center of the eye. {For Angles of commutation}, {draught}, {incidence}, {reflection}, {refraction}, {position}, {repose}, {fraction}, see {Commutation}, {Draught}, {Incidence}, {Reflection}, {Refraction}, etc. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Infantile paralysis \In"fan*tile pa*ral"y*sis\ (Med.) An acute disease, almost exclusively infantile, characterized by inflammation of the anterior horns of the gray substance of the spinal cord. It is attended with febrile symptoms, motor paralysis, and muscular atrophy, often producing permanent deformities. Called also {acute anterior poliomyelitis}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acute-angled \A*cute"-an`gled\ (-[acr][nsm]"g'ld), a. Having acute angles; as, an acute-angled triangle, a triangle with every one of its angles less than a right angle. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Acuteness \A*cute"ness\, n. 1. The quality of being acute or pointed; sharpness; as, the acuteness of an angle. 2. The faculty of nice discernment or perception; acumen; keenness; sharpness; sensitiveness; -- applied to the senses, or the understanding. By acuteness of feeling, we perceive small objects or slight impressions: by acuteness of intellect, we discern nice distinctions. Perhaps, also, he felt his professional acuteness interested in bringing it to a successful close. --Sir W. Scott. 3. Shrillness; high pitch; -- said of sounds. 4. (Med.) Violence of a disease, which brings it speedily to a crisis. Syn: Penetration; sagacity; keenness; ingenuity; shrewdness; subtlety; sharp-wittedness. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Agatine \Ag"a*tine\, a. Pertaining to, or like, agate. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Agedness \A"ged*ness\, n. The quality of being aged; oldness. Custom without truth is but agedness of error. --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aketon \Ak"e*ton\, n. [Obs.] See {Acton}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aquatint \A"qua*tint\, Aquatinta \A`qua*tin"ta\, n. [It. acquatinta dyed water; acqua (L. aqua) water + tinto, fem. tinta, dyed. See {Tint}.] A kind of etching in which spaces are bitten by the use of aqua fortis, by which an effect is produced resembling a drawing in water colors or India ink; also, the engraving produced by this method. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aquatint \A"qua*tint\, Aquatinta \A`qua*tin"ta\, n. [It. acquatinta dyed water; acqua (L. aqua) water + tinto, fem. tinta, dyed. See {Tint}.] A kind of etching in which spaces are bitten by the use of aqua fortis, by which an effect is produced resembling a drawing in water colors or India ink; also, the engraving produced by this method. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aquitanian \Aq`ui*ta"ni*an\, a. Of or pertaining to Aquitania, now called Gascony. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
(m) To have growth or development; as, boys and girls run up rapidly. If the richness of the ground cause turnips to run to leaves. --Mortimer. (n) To tend, as to an effect or consequence; to incline. A man's nature runs either to herbs or weeds. --Bacon. Temperate climates run into moderate governments. --Swift. (o) To spread and blend together; to unite; as, colors run in washing. In the middle of a rainbow the colors are . . . distinguished, but near the borders they run into one another. --I. Watts. (p) To have a legal course; to be attached; to continue in force, effect, or operation; to follow; to go in company; as, certain covenants run with the land. Customs run only upon our goods imported or exported, and that but once for all; whereas interest runs as well upon our ships as goods, and must be yearly paid. --Sir J. Child. (q) To continue without falling due; to hold good; as, a note has thirty days to run. (r) To discharge pus or other matter; as, an ulcer runs. (s) To be played on the stage a number of successive days or nights; as, the piece ran for six months. (t) (Naut.) To sail before the wind, in distinction from reaching or sailing closehauled; -- said of vessels. 4. Specifically, of a horse: To move rapidly in a gait in which each leg acts in turn as a propeller and a supporter, and in which for an instant all the limbs are gathered in the air under the body. --Stillman (The Horse in Motion). 5. (Athletics) To move rapidly by springing steps so that there is an instant in each step when neither foot touches the ground; -- so distinguished from walking in athletic competition. {As things run}, according to the usual order, conditions, quality, etc.; on the average; without selection or specification. {To let run} (Naut.), to allow to pass or move freely; to slacken or loosen. {To run after}, to pursue or follow; to search for; to endeavor to find or obtain; as, to run after similes. --Locke. {To run away}, to flee; to escape; to elope; to run without control or guidance. {To run away with}. (a) To convey away hurriedly; to accompany in escape or elopement. (b) To drag rapidly and with violence; as, a horse runs away with a carriage. {To run down}. (a) To cease to work or operate on account of the exhaustion of the motive power; -- said of clocks, watches, etc. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Ascidian \As*cid"i*an\, n. [Gr. [?] bladder, pouch.] (Zo[94]l.) One of the Ascidioidea, or in a more general sense, one of the Tunicata. Also as an adj. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Wednesday \Wednes"day\ (?; 48), n. [OE. wednesdai, wodnesdei, AS. W[omac]dnes d[91]g, i. e., Woden's day (a translation of L. dies Mercurii); fr. W[omac]den the highest god of the Teutonic peoples, but identified with the Roman god Mercury; akin to OS. W[omac]dan, OHG. Wuotan, Icel. O[edh]inn, D. woensdag Wednesday, Icel. [omac][edh]insdagr, Dan. & Sw. onsdag. See {Day}, and cf. {Woden}, {Wood}, a.] The fourth day of the week; the next day after Tuesday. {Ash Wednesday}. See in the Vocabulary. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Ash Wednesday \Ash` Wednes"day\ ([acr]sh` w[ecr]nz"d[asl]). The first day of Lent; -- so called from a custom in the Roman Catholic church of putting ashes, on that day, upon the foreheads of penitents. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assay ton \Assay ton\ A weight of 29.166 + grams used in assaying, for convenience. Since it bears the same relation to the milligram that a ton of 2000 avoirdupois pounds does to the troy ounce, the weight in milligrams of precious metal obtained from an assay ton of ore gives directly the number of ounces to the ton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assay \As*say"\, n. [OF. asai, essai, trial, F. essa. See {Essay}, n.] 1. Trial; attempt; essay. [Obs.] --Chaucer. I am withal persuaded that it may prove much more easy in the assay than it now seems at distance. --Milton. 2. Examination and determination; test; as, an assay of bread or wine. [Obs.] This can not be, by no assay of reason. --Shak. 3. Trial by danger or by affliction; adventure; risk; hardship; state of being tried. [Obs.] Through many hard assays which did betide. --Spenser. 4. Tested purity or value. [Obs.] With gold and pearl of rich assay. --Spenser. 5. (Metallurgy) The act or process of ascertaining the proportion of a particular metal in an ore or alloy; especially, the determination of the proportion of gold or silver in bullion or coin. 6. The alloy or metal to be assayed. --Ure. Usage: {Assay} and {essay} are radically the same word; but modern usage has appropriated {assay} chiefly to experiments in metallurgy, and {essay} to intellectual and bodily efforts. See {Essay}. Note: Assay is used adjectively or as the first part of a compound; as, assay balance, assay furnace. {Assay master}, an officer who assays or tests gold or silver coin or bullion. {Assay ton}, a weight of 29,166[a6] grams. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assidean \As`si*de"an\, n. [Heb. kh[be]sad to be pious.] One of a body of devoted Jews who opposed the Hellenistic Jews, and supported the Asmoneans. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assident \As"si*dent\, a. [L. assidens, p. pr. of assid[?]re to sit by: cf. F. assident. See {Assession}.] (Med.) Usually attending a disease, but not always; as, assident signs, or symptoms. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assithment \As*sith"ment\, n. See {Assythment}. [Obs.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Assythment \As*syth"ment\, n. [From OF. aset, asez, orig. meaning enough. See {Assets}.] Indemnification for injury; satisfaction. [Chiefly in Scots law] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthenic \As*then"ic\, a. [Gr. 'asqeniko`s; 'a priv. + sqe`nos strength.] (Med.) Characterized by, or pertaining to, debility; weak; debilitating. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Asthenopia \[d8]As`the*no"pi*a\, n. [Gr. 'a priv. + sqe`nos strength + 'w`ps eye.] Weakness of sight. --Quain. -- {As`the*nop"ic}, a. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Asthenia \[d8]As`the*ni"a\, Astheny \As"the*ny\, n. [NL. asthenia, Gr. 'asqe`nia; 'a priv. + sqe`nos strength.] (Med.) Want or loss of strength; debility; diminution of the vital forces. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthma \Asth"ma\ (?; 277), n. [Gr. [?] short-drawn breath, fr. [?] to blow, for [?]: cf. Skr. v[be], Goth. waian, to blow, E. wind.] (Med.) A disease, characterized by difficulty of breathing (due to a spasmodic contraction of the bronchi), recurring at intervals, accompanied with a wheezing sound, a sense of constriction in the chest, a cough, and expectoration. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthma paper \Asth"ma pa"per\ Paper impregnated with saltpeter. The fumes from the burning paper are often inhaled as an alleviative by asthmatics. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthmatic \Asth*mat"ic\, Asthmatical \Asth*mat"ic*al\, a. [L. asthmaticus, Gr. [?].] Of or pertaining to asthma; as, an asthmatic cough; liable to, or suffering from, asthma; as, an asthmatic patient. -- {Asth*mat"ic*al*ly}, adv. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthmatic \Asth*mat"ic\, n. A person affected with asthma. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthmatic \Asth*mat"ic\, Asthmatical \Asth*mat"ic*al\, a. [L. asthmaticus, Gr. [?].] Of or pertaining to asthma; as, an asthmatic cough; liable to, or suffering from, asthma; as, an asthmatic patient. -- {Asth*mat"ic*al*ly}, adv. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Asthmatic \Asth*mat"ic\, Asthmatical \Asth*mat"ic*al\, a. [L. asthmaticus, Gr. [?].] Of or pertaining to asthma; as, an asthmatic cough; liable to, or suffering from, asthma; as, an asthmatic patient. -- {Asth*mat"ic*al*ly}, adv. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astomatous \A*stom"a*tous\, Astomous \As"to*mous\, a. [Gr. 'a priv. + [?], [?], mouth.] Not possessing a mouth. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astomatous \A*stom"a*tous\, Astomous \As"to*mous\, a. [Gr. 'a priv. + [?], [?], mouth.] Not possessing a mouth. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aston \As*ton"\, Astone \As*tone"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astoned}, {Astond}, or {Astound}.] [See {Astonish}.] To stun; to astonish; to stupefy. [Obs.] --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aston \As*ton"\, Astone \As*tone"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astoned}, {Astond}, or {Astound}.] [See {Astonish}.] To stun; to astonish; to stupefy. [Obs.] --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aston \As*ton"\, Astone \As*tone"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astoned}, {Astond}, or {Astound}.] [See {Astonish}.] To stun; to astonish; to stupefy. [Obs.] --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aston \As*ton"\, Astone \As*tone"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astoned}, {Astond}, or {Astound}.] [See {Astonish}.] To stun; to astonish; to stupefy. [Obs.] --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonied \As*ton"ied\, p. p. Stunned; astonished. See {Astony}. [Archaic] And I astonied fell and could not pray. --Mrs. Browning. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astony \As*ton"y\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonying}. See {Astone}.] To stun; to bewilder; to astonish; to dismay. [Archaic] The captain of the Helots . . . strake Palladius upon the side of his head, that he reeled astonied. --Sir P. Sidney. This sodeyn cas this man astonied so, That reed he wex, abayst, and al quaking. --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonish \As*ton"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonishing}.] [OE. astonien, astunian, astonen, OF. estoner, F. [82]tonner, fr. L. ex out + tonare to thunder, but perhaps influenced by E. stun. See {Thunder}, {Astound}, {Astony}.] 1. To stun; to render senseless, as by a blow. [Obs.] Enough, captain; you have astonished him. [Fluellen had struck Pistol]. --Shak. The very cramp-fish [i. e., torpedo] . . . being herself not benumbed, is able to astonish others. --Holland. 2. To strike with sudden fear, terror, or wonder; to amaze; to surprise greatly, as with something unaccountable; to confound with some sudden emotion or passion. Musidorus . . . had his wits astonished with sorrow. --Sidney. I, Daniel . . . was astonished at the vision. --Dan. viii. 27. Syn: To amaze; astound; overwhelm; surprise. Usage: {Astonished}, {Surprised}. We are surprised at what is unexpected. We are astonished at what is above or beyond our comprehension. We are taken by surprise. We are struck with astonishment. --C. J. Smith. See {Amaze}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonish \As*ton"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonishing}.] [OE. astonien, astunian, astonen, OF. estoner, F. [82]tonner, fr. L. ex out + tonare to thunder, but perhaps influenced by E. stun. See {Thunder}, {Astound}, {Astony}.] 1. To stun; to render senseless, as by a blow. [Obs.] Enough, captain; you have astonished him. [Fluellen had struck Pistol]. --Shak. The very cramp-fish [i. e., torpedo] . . . being herself not benumbed, is able to astonish others. --Holland. 2. To strike with sudden fear, terror, or wonder; to amaze; to surprise greatly, as with something unaccountable; to confound with some sudden emotion or passion. Musidorus . . . had his wits astonished with sorrow. --Sidney. I, Daniel . . . was astonished at the vision. --Dan. viii. 27. Syn: To amaze; astound; overwhelm; surprise. Usage: {Astonished}, {Surprised}. We are surprised at what is unexpected. We are astonished at what is above or beyond our comprehension. We are taken by surprise. We are struck with astonishment. --C. J. Smith. See {Amaze}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonishedly \As*ton"ish*ed*ly\, adv. In an astonished manner. [R.] --Bp. Hall. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonishing \As*ton"ish*ing\, a. Very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; as, an astonishing event. Syn: Amazing; surprising; wonderful; marvelous. {As*ton"ish*ing*ly}, adv. -- {As*ton"ish*ing*ness}, n. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonish \As*ton"ish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonishing}.] [OE. astonien, astunian, astonen, OF. estoner, F. [82]tonner, fr. L. ex out + tonare to thunder, but perhaps influenced by E. stun. See {Thunder}, {Astound}, {Astony}.] 1. To stun; to render senseless, as by a blow. [Obs.] Enough, captain; you have astonished him. [Fluellen had struck Pistol]. --Shak. The very cramp-fish [i. e., torpedo] . . . being herself not benumbed, is able to astonish others. --Holland. 2. To strike with sudden fear, terror, or wonder; to amaze; to surprise greatly, as with something unaccountable; to confound with some sudden emotion or passion. Musidorus . . . had his wits astonished with sorrow. --Sidney. I, Daniel . . . was astonished at the vision. --Dan. viii. 27. Syn: To amaze; astound; overwhelm; surprise. Usage: {Astonished}, {Surprised}. We are surprised at what is unexpected. We are astonished at what is above or beyond our comprehension. We are taken by surprise. We are struck with astonishment. --C. J. Smith. See {Amaze}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonishing \As*ton"ish*ing\, a. Very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; as, an astonishing event. Syn: Amazing; surprising; wonderful; marvelous. {As*ton"ish*ing*ly}, adv. -- {As*ton"ish*ing*ness}, n. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonishing \As*ton"ish*ing\, a. Very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; as, an astonishing event. Syn: Amazing; surprising; wonderful; marvelous. {As*ton"ish*ing*ly}, adv. -- {As*ton"ish*ing*ness}, n. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astonishment \As*ton"ish*ment\, n. [Cf. OF. estonnement, F. [82]tonnement.] 1. The condition of one who is stunned. Hence: Numbness; loss of sensation; stupor; loss of sense. [Obs.] A coldness and astonishment in his loins, as folk say. --Holland. 2. Dismay; consternation. [Archaic] --Spenser. 3. The overpowering emotion excited when something unaccountable, wonderful, or dreadful is presented to the mind; an intense degree of surprise; amazement. Lest the place And my quaint habits breed astonishment. --Milton. 4. The object causing such an emotion. Thou shalt become an astonishment. --Deut. xxviii. 37. Syn: Amazement; wonder; surprise. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astony \As*ton"y\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonying}. See {Astone}.] To stun; to bewilder; to astonish; to dismay. [Archaic] The captain of the Helots . . . strake Palladius upon the side of his head, that he reeled astonied. --Sir P. Sidney. This sodeyn cas this man astonied so, That reed he wex, abayst, and al quaking. --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astony \As*ton"y\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astonied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astonying}. See {Astone}.] To stun; to bewilder; to astonish; to dismay. [Archaic] The captain of the Helots . . . strake Palladius upon the side of his head, that he reeled astonied. --Sir P. Sidney. This sodeyn cas this man astonied so, That reed he wex, abayst, and al quaking. --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Aston \As*ton"\, Astone \As*tone"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astoned}, {Astond}, or {Astound}.] [See {Astonish}.] To stun; to astonish; to stupefy. [Obs.] --Chaucer. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astound \As*tound"\, a. [OE. astouned, astound, astoned, p. p. of astone. See {Astone}.] Stunned; astounded; astonished. [Archaic] --Spenser. Thus Ellen, dizzy and astound. As sudden ruin yawned around. --Sir W. Scott. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astound \As*tound"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astounded}, [Obs.] {Astound}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astounding}.] [See {Astound}, a.] 1. To stun; to stupefy. No puissant stroke his senses once astound. --Fairfax. 2. To astonish; to strike with amazement; to confound with wonder, surprise, or fear. These thoughts may startle well, but not astound The virtuous mind. --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astound \As*tound"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astounded}, [Obs.] {Astound}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astounding}.] [See {Astound}, a.] 1. To stun; to stupefy. No puissant stroke his senses once astound. --Fairfax. 2. To astonish; to strike with amazement; to confound with wonder, surprise, or fear. These thoughts may startle well, but not astound The virtuous mind. --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astound \As*tound"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Astounded}, [Obs.] {Astound}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Astounding}.] [See {Astound}, a.] 1. To stun; to stupefy. No puissant stroke his senses once astound. --Fairfax. 2. To astonish; to strike with amazement; to confound with wonder, surprise, or fear. These thoughts may startle well, but not astound The virtuous mind. --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astounding \As*tound"ing\, a. Of a nature to astound; astonishing; amazing; as, an astounding force, statement, or fact. -- {As*tound"ing*ly}, adv. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astounding \As*tound"ing\, a. Of a nature to astound; astonishing; amazing; as, an astounding force, statement, or fact. -- {As*tound"ing*ly}, adv. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astoundment \As*tound"ment\, n. Amazement. --Coleridge. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Astun \A*stun"\, v. t. [See {Astony}, {Stun}.] To stun. [Obs.] [bd]Breathless and astunned.[b8] --Somerville. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auction \Auc"tion\, v. t. To sell by auction. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auction \Auc"tion\, n. [L. auctio an increasing, a public sale, where the price was called out, and the article to be sold was adjudged to the last increaser of the price, or the highest bidder, fr. L. augere, auctum, to increase. See {Augment}.] 1. A public sale of property to the highest bidder, esp. by a person licensed and authorized for the purpose; a vendue. 2. The things sold by auction or put up to auction. Ask you why Phryne the whole auction buys ? --Pope. Note: In the United States, the more prevalent expression has been [bd]sales at auction,[b8] that is, by an increase of bids (Lat. auctione). This latter form is preferable. {Dutch auction}, the public offer of property at a price beyond its value, then gradually lowering the price, till some one accepts it as purchaser. --P. Cyc. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auction bridge \Auc"tion bridge\ A variety of the game of bridge in which the players, beginning with the dealer, bid for the privilege of naming the trump and playing with the dummy for that deal, there being heavy penalties for a player's failure to make good his bid. The score value of each trick more than six taken by the successful bidder is as follows: when the trump is spades, 2; clubs, 6; diamonds, 7; hearts, 8; royal spades (lilies), 9; and when the deal is played with no trump, 10. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auction pitch \Auction pitch\ A game of cards in which the players bid for the privilege of determining or [bd]pitching[b8] the trump suit. --R. F. Foster. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auctionary \Auc"tion*a*ry\, a. [L. auctionarius.] Of or pertaining to an auction or an auctioneer. [R.] With auctionary hammer in thy hand. --Dryden. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auctioneer \Auc`tion*eer"\, n. A person who sells by auction; a person whose business it is to dispose of goods or lands by public sale to the highest or best bidder. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Auctioneer \Auc`tion*eer"\, v. t. To sell by auction; to auction. Estates . . . advertised and auctioneered away. --Cowper. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Austin \Aus"tin\, a. Augustinian; as, Austin friars. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Augustinian \Au`gus*tin"i*an\, a. Of or pertaining to St. Augustine, bishop of Hippo in Northern Africa (b. 354 -- d. 430), or to his doctrines. {Augustinian canons}, an order of monks once popular in England and Ireland; -- called also {regular canons of St. Austin}, and {black canons}. {Augustinian hermits} or {Austin friars}, an order of friars established in 1265 by Pope Alexander IV. It was introduced into the United States from Ireland in 1790. {Augustinian nuns}, an order of nuns following the rule of St. Augustine. {Augustinian rule}, a rule for religious communities based upon the 109th letter of St. Augustine, and adopted by the Augustinian orders. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Axstone \Ax"stone`\, n. (Min.) A variety of jade. It is used by some savages, particularly the natives of the South Sea Islands, for making axes or hatchets. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Azotine \Az"o*tine\, n. Also -tin \-tin\ . [Azote + -ine.] 1. An explosive consisting of sodium nitrate, charcoal, sulphur, and petroleum. 2. = 1st {Ammonite}, 2. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Azotometer \Az`o*tom"e*ter\, n. [Azote + -meter.] (Chem.) An apparatus for measuring or determining the proportion of nitrogen; a nitrometer. | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Academy, SD Zip code(s): 57369 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Accident, MD (town, FIPS 225) Location: 39.62694 N, 79.32088 W Population (1990): 349 (155 housing units) Area: 1.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 21520 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Aceitunas, PR (comunidad, FIPS 186) Location: 18.44800 N, 67.06782 W Population (1990): 1834 (526 housing units) Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Acton, CA (CDP, FIPS 212) Location: 34.48278 N, 118.18247 W Population (1990): 1471 (587 housing units) Area: 12.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 93510 Acton, IN Zip code(s): 46259 Acton, MA Zip code(s): 01720 Acton, ME Zip code(s): 04001 Acton, MT Zip code(s): 59002 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Akutan, AK (city, FIPS 1090) Location: 54.13630 N, 165.78604 W Population (1990): 589 (34 housing units) Area: 35.1 sq km (land), 12.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 99553 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Ashdown, AR (city, FIPS 2380) Location: 33.67437 N, 94.12600 W Population (1990): 5150 (2049 housing units) Area: 18.4 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 71822 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Ashton, IA (city, FIPS 3295) Location: 43.30984 N, 95.79222 W Population (1990): 462 (216 housing units) Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 51232 Ashton, ID (city, FIPS 3610) Location: 44.07338 N, 111.44860 W Population (1990): 1114 (448 housing units) Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 83420 Ashton, IL (village, FIPS 2583) Location: 41.86813 N, 89.22150 W Population (1990): 1042 (433 housing units) Area: 1.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 61006 Ashton, MD Zip code(s): 20861 Ashton, NE (village, FIPS 2375) Location: 41.24759 N, 98.79446 W Population (1990): 251 (123 housing units) Area: 1.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 68817 Ashton, SD (city, FIPS 2540) Location: 44.99352 N, 98.49820 W Population (1990): 148 (86 housing units) Area: 1.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Ashton, WV Zip code(s): 25503 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Ashton-Sandy Springs, MD (CDP, FIPS 2762) Location: 39.14947 N, 77.01268 W Population (1990): 3092 (1156 housing units) Area: 19.6 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Asotin, WA (city, FIPS 3075) Location: 46.33883 N, 117.04391 W Population (1990): 981 (412 housing units) Area: 1.9 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 99402 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Asotin County, WA (county, FIPS 3) Location: 46.18248 N, 117.18502 W Population (1990): 17605 (7519 housing units) Area: 1647.0 sq km (land), 12.4 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Aston, PA Zip code(s): 19014 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austin, AR (town, FIPS 2860) Location: 34.99804 N, 91.98177 W Population (1990): 235 (90 housing units) Area: 1.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 72007 Austin, CO Zip code(s): 81410 Austin, IN (town, FIPS 2800) Location: 38.74338 N, 85.81021 W Population (1990): 4310 (1645 housing units) Area: 5.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 47102 Austin, KY Zip code(s): 42123 Austin, MN (city, FIPS 2908) Location: 43.67152 N, 92.97064 W Population (1990): 21907 (9798 housing units) Area: 25.1 sq km (land), 0.2 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 55912 Austin, NV Zip code(s): 89310 Austin, PA (borough, FIPS 3576) Location: 41.63605 N, 78.08901 W Population (1990): 569 (278 housing units) Area: 10.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 16720 Austin, TX (city, FIPS 5000) Location: 30.30588 N, 97.75052 W Population (1990): 465622 (217054 housing units) Area: 564.0 sq km (land), 17.8 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 78701, 78702, 78703, 78704, 78705, 78717, 78719, 78721, 78722, 78723, 78724, 78725, 78726, 78727, 78728, 78729, 78730, 78731, 78732, 78733, 78735, 78736, 78737, 78738, 78739, 78741, 78742, 78744, 78745, 78748, 78749, 78750, 78751, 78752, 78753, 78754, 78756, 78757, 78758, 78759 Austin, UT Zip code(s): 84754 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austin County, TX (county, FIPS 15) Location: 29.88341 N, 96.27741 W Population (1990): 19832 (8885 housing units) Area: 1690.4 sq km (land), 9.8 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austinburg, OH Zip code(s): 44010 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austintown, OH (CDP, FIPS 3184) Location: 41.09160 N, 80.73830 W Population (1990): 32371 (13176 housing units) Area: 30.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 44515 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austinville, IA Zip code(s): 50608 Austinville, VA Zip code(s): 24312 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Austonio, TX Zip code(s): 75835 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Axton, VA Zip code(s): 24054 | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
ACT ONE ["An Algebraic Specification Language with Two Levels of Semantics", H. Ehrig et al, Tech U Berlin 83-1983-02-03]. (1994-11-08) | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
ASDIMPL {ASDO IMPlementation Language} | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
ASDO IMPlementation Language {mainframes} in the early 1980s, and {cross-compile}d to {x86}-based {embedded processors}. (1996-02-06) | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
Ashton-Tate Corporation {relational database} and application development tool. In the early 1990s it was taken over by Borland International, Inc., who later became {Borland Software Corporation}. [Dates? Address?] (1996-03-09) | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
asset management and maintains a comprehensive list of the items it owns such as hardware and software. This data is used in connection with the financial aspects of ownership such as calculating the total cost of ownership, depreciation, licensing, maintenance, and insurance. (1997-03-30) | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
Austin Kyoto Common Lisp performance improvements to {KCL} by William Schelter Version 1-615 includes ports to {Decstation} 3100, {HP9000}/300, {i386}/{Sys V}, {IBM-PS2}/{AIX}, {IBM-RT}/{AIX}, {SGI}, {Sun-3}/{Sunos} 3 or 4, {Sun-4}, {Sequent Symmetry}, {IBM370}/{AIX}, {VAX}/{BSD VAX}/{Ultrix}, {NeXT}. {(ftp://rascal.ics.utexas.edu/pub/akcl-1-609.tar.Z)}. (1992-04-29) | |
From The Elements (22Oct97) [elements]: | |
actinium Symbol: Ac Atomic number: 89 Atomic weight: (227) Silvery radioactive metallic element, belongs to group 3 of the periodic table. The most stable isotope, Ac-227, has a half-life of 217 years. Ac-228 (half-life of 6.13 hours) also occurs in nature. There are 22 other artificial isotopes, all radioactive and having very short half-lives. Chemistry similar to lanthanum. Used as a source of alpha particles. Discovered by A. Debierne in 1899. |