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hostage
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English Dictionary: hostage by the DICT Development Group
3 results for hostage
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
hostage
n
  1. a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms
    Synonym(s): hostage, surety
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Hostage \Hos"tage\, n. [OE. hostage, OF. hostage, ostage, F.
      [93]tage, LL. hostaticus, ostaticum, for hospitaticum, fr. L.
      hospes guest, host. The first meaning is, the state of a
      guest, hospitality; hence, the state of a hostage (treated as
      a guest); and both these meanings occur in Old French. See
      {Host} a landlord.]
      A person given as a pledge or security for the performance of
      the conditions of a treaty or stipulations of any kind, on
      the performance of which the person is to be released.
  
               Your hostages I have, so have you mine; And we shall
               talk before we fight.                              --Shak.
  
               He that hath a wife and children hath given hostages to
               fortune.                                                --Bacon.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Hostage
      a person delivered into the hands of another as a security for
      the performance of some promise, etc. (2 Kings 14:14; 2 Chr.
      25:24).
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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