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English Dictionary: census by the DICT Development Group
3 results for census
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
census
n
  1. a periodic count of the population [syn: census, {nose count}, nosecount]
v
  1. conduct a census; "They censused the deer in the forest"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Census \Cen"sus\, n. [L. census, fr. censere. See {Censor}.]
      1. (Bot. Antiq.) A numbering of the people, and valuation of
            their estate, for the purpose of imposing taxes, etc.; --
            usually made once in five years.
  
      2. An official registration of the number of the people, the
            value of their estates, and other general statistics of a
            country.
  
      Note: A general census of the United States was first taken
               in 1790, and one has been taken at the end of every ten
               years since.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Census
      There are five instances of a census of the Jewish people having
      been taken. (1.) In the fourth month after the Exodus, when the
      people were encamped at Sinai. The number of men from twenty
      years old and upward was then 603,550 (Ex. 38:26). (2.) Another
      census was made just before the entrance into Canaan, when the
      number was found to be 601,730, showing thus a small decrease
      (Num. 26:51). (3.) The next census was in the time of David,
      when the number, exclusive of the tribes of Levi and Benjamin,
      was found to be 1,300,000 (2 Sam. 24:9; 1 Chr. 21:5). (4.)
      Solomon made a census of the foreigners in the land, and found
      153,600 able-bodied workmen (2 Chr. 2:17, 18). (5.) After the
      return from Exile the whole congregation of Israel was numbered,
      and found to amount to 42,360 (Ezra 2:64). A census was made by
      the Roman government in the time of our Lord (Luke 2:1). (See {TAXING}.)
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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