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   L. Ron Hubbard
         n 1: a United States writer of science fiction and founder of
               Scientology (1911-1986) [syn: {Hubbard}, {L. Ron Hubbard}]

English Dictionary: L. Ron Hubbard by the DICT Development Group
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Learnable \Learn"a*ble\, a.
      Such as can be learned.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   d8Lern91a \[d8]Ler*n[91]"a\ (l[etil]r*n[emac]"[adot]), n. [NL.,
      fr. L. Lernaeus Lern[91]an, fr. Lerna, Gr. Le`rnh, a forest
      and marsh near Argos, the mythological abode of the hydra.]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      A Linn[91]an genus of parasitic Entomostraca, -- the same as
      the family {Lern[91]id[91]}.
  
      Note: The genus is restricted by modern zo[94]logists to a
               limited number of species similar to {Lern[91]a
               branchialis} found on the gills of the cod.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Partridge \Par"tridge\, n. [OE. partriche, pertriche, OF.
      pertris, perdriz, F. perdrix, L. perdix, -icis, fr. Gr. [?].]
      (Zo[94]l.)
      1. Any one of numerous species of small gallinaceous birds of
            the genus {Perdix} and several related genera of the
            family {Perdicid[91]}, of the Old World. The partridge is
            noted as a game bird.
  
                     Full many a fat partrich had he in mew. --Chaucer.
  
      Note: The common European, or gray, partridge ({Perdix
               cinerea}) and the red-legged partridge ({Caccabis
               rubra}) of Southern Europe and Asia are well-known
               species.
  
      2. Any one of several species of quail-like birds belonging
            to {Colinus}, and allied genera. [U.S.]
  
      Note: Among them are the bobwhite ({Colinus Virginianus}) of
               the Eastern States; the plumed, or mountain, partridge
               ({Oreortyx pictus}) of California; the Massena
               partridge ({Cyrtonyx Montezum[91]}); and the California
               partridge ({Callipepla Californica}).
  
      3. The ruffed grouse ({Bonasa umbellus}). [New Eng.]
  
      {Bamboo partridge} (Zo[94]l.), a spurred partridge of the
            genus {Bambusicola}. Several species are found in China
            and the East Indies.
  
      {Night partridge} (Zo[94]l.), the woodcock. [Local, U.S.]
  
      {Painted partridge} (Zo[94]l.), a francolin of South Africa
            ({Francolinus pictus}).
  
      {Partridge berry}. (Bot.)
            (a) The scarlet berry of a trailing american plant
                  ({Mitchella repens}) of the order {Rubiace[91]},
                  having roundish evergreen leaves, and white fragrant
                  flowers sometimes tinged with purple, growing in pairs
                  with the ovaries united, and producing the berries
                  which remain over winter; also, the plant itself.
            (b) The fruit of the creeping wintergreen ({Gaultheria
                  procumbens}); also, the plant itself.
  
      {Partridge dove} (Zo[94]l.) Same as {Mountain witch}, under
            {Mountain}.
  
      {Partridge pea} (Bot.), a yellow-flowered leguminous herb
            ({Cassia Cham[91]crista}), common in sandy fields in the
            Eastern United States.
  
      {Partridge shell} (Zo[94]l.), a large marine univalve shell
            ({Dolium perdix}), having colors variegated like those of
            the partridge.
  
      {Partridge wood}
            (a) A variegated wood, much esteemed for cabinetwork. It
                  is obtained from tropical America, and one source of
                  it is said to be the leguminous tree {Andira inermis}.
                  Called also {pheasant wood}.
            (b) A name sometimes given to the dark-colored and
                  striated wood of some kind of palm, which is used for
                  walking sticks and umbrella handles.
  
      {Sea partridge} (Zo[94]l.), an Asiatic sand partridge
            ({Ammoperdix Bonhami}); -- so called from its note.
  
      {Snow partridge} (Zo[94]l.), a large spurred partridge
            ({Lerwa nivicola}) which inhabits the high mountains of
            Asia.
  
      {Spruce partridge}. See under {Spruce}.
  
      {Wood partridge}, [or] {Hill partridge} (Zo[94]l.), any small
            Asiatic partridge of the genus {Arboricola}.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Laurinburg, NC (city, FIPS 37220)
      Location: 34.76606 N, 79.47006 W
      Population (1990): 11643 (4637 housing units)
      Area: 19.5 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 28352

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   Lorem ipsum
  
      (Or "{greeking}") A common piece of text used as
      mock-{content} when testing a given page layout or {font}.
  
      The following text is often used:
  
      "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetaur adipisicing elit,
      sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna
      aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation
      ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.   Duis
      aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse
      cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint
      occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia
      deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
  
      This continues at length and variously.   The text is not
      really Greek, but badly garbled Latin.   It started life as
      extracted phrases from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of
      Cicero's "De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum" ("The Extremes of
      Good and Evil"), which read:
  
      Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem
      accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque
      ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto
      beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo.   Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem
      quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia
      consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi
      nesciunt.   Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia
      dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non
      numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam
      aliquam quaerat voluptatem.   Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis
      nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam,
      nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur?   Quis autem vel eum
      iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil
      molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo
      voluptas nulla pariatur?
  
      At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus qui
      blanditiis praesentium voluptatum deleniti atque corrupti quos
      dolores et quas molestias excepturi sint occaecati cupiditate
      non provident, similique sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt
      mollitia animi, id est laborum et dolorum fuga.   Et harum
      quidem rerum facilis est et expedita distinctio.   Nam libero
      tempore, cum soluta nobis est eligendi optio cumque nihil
      impedit quo minus id quod maxime placeat facere possimus,
      omnis voluptas assumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus.
      Temporibus autem quibusdam et aut officiis debitis aut rerum
      necessitatibus saepe eveniet ut et voluptates repudiandae sint
      et molestiae non recusandae.   Itaque earum rerum hic tenetur a
      sapiente delectus, ut aut reiciendis voluptatibus maiores
      alias consequatur aut perferendis doloribus asperiores
      repellat.
  
      Translation:
  
      But I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of
      denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give
      you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual
      teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the
      master-builder of human happiness.   No one rejects, dislikes,
      or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because
      those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally
      encounter consequences that are extremely painful.   Nor again
      is there anyone who loves or pursues or desires to obtain pain
      of itself, because it is pain, but because occasionally
      circumstances occur in which toil and pain can procure him
      some great pleasure.   To take a trivial example, which of us
      ever undertakes laborious physical exercise, except to obtain
      some advantage from it?   But who has any right to find fault
      with a man who chooses to enjoy a pleasure that has no
      annoying consequences, or one who avoids a pain that produces
      no resultant pleasure?
  
      On the other hand, we denounce with righteous indignation and
      dislike men who are so beguiled and demoralized by the charms
      of pleasure of the moment, so blinded by desire, that they
      cannot foresee the pain and trouble that are bound to ensue;
      and equal blame belongs to those who fail in their duty
      through weakness of will, which is the same as saying through
      shrinking from toil and pain.   These cases are perfectly
      simple and easy to distinguish.   In a free hour, when our
      power of choice is untrammelled and when nothing prevents our
      being able to do what we like best, every pleasure is to be
      welcomed and every pain avoided.   But in certain circumstances
      and owing to the claims of duty or the obligations of business
      it will frequently occur that pleasures have to be repudiated
      and annoyances accepted.   The wise man therefore always holds
      in these matters to this principle of selection: he rejects
      pleasures to secure other greater pleasures, or else he
      endures pains to avoid worse pains.
  
      -- Translation by H. Rackham, from his 1914 edition of De
      Finibus.
  
      However, since textual fidelity was unimportant to the goal of
      having {random} text to fill a page, it has degraded over the
      centuries, into "Lorem ipsum...".
  
      The point of using this text, or some other text of incidental
      intelligibility, is that it has a more-or-less normal (for
      English and Latin, at least) distribution of ascenders,
      descenders, and word-lengths, as opposed to just using "abc
      123 abc 123", "Content here content here", or the like.
  
      The text is often used when previewing the layout of a
      document, as the use of more understandable text would
      distract the user from the layout being examined.
  
      {Lorem Ipsum - All the facts (http://www.lipsum.com/)}.
  
      (2003-10-25)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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