English Dictionary: Bergbaugerecht | by the DICT Development Group |
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From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bargeboard \Barge"board`\, n. [Perh. corrup. of vergeboard; or cf. LL. bargus a kind of gallows.] A vergeboard. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bard \Bard\, n. [Akin to Dan. & Sw. bark, Icel. b[94]rkr, LG. & HG. borke.] 1. The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree; the rind. 2. Specifically, Peruvian bark. {Bark bed}. See {Bark stove} (below). {Bark pit}, a pit filled with bark and water, in which hides are steeped in tanning. {Bark stove} (Hort.), a glazed structure for keeping tropical plants, having a bed of tanner's bark (called a bark bed) or other fermentable matter which produces a moist heat. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bark beetle \Bark" bee`tle\ (Zo[94]l.) A small beetle of many species (family {Scolytid[91]}), which in the larval state bores under or in the bark of trees, often doing great damage. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bard \Bard\, n. [Akin to Dan. & Sw. bark, Icel. b[94]rkr, LG. & HG. borke.] 1. The exterior covering of the trunk and branches of a tree; the rind. 2. Specifically, Peruvian bark. {Bark bed}. See {Bark stove} (below). {Bark pit}, a pit filled with bark and water, in which hides are steeped in tanning. {Bark stove} (Hort.), a glazed structure for keeping tropical plants, having a bed of tanner's bark (called a bark bed) or other fermentable matter which produces a moist heat. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Barkbound \Bark"bound`\, a. Prevented from growing, by having the bark too firm or close. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Barkeeper \Bar"keep`er\, n. One who keeps or tends a bar for the sale of liquors. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Baroscope \Bar"o*scope\, n. [Gr. [?] weight + -scope: cf. F. baroscope.] Any instrument showing the changes in the weight of the atmosphere; also, less appropriately, any instrument that indicates -or foreshadows changes of the weather, as a deep vial of liquid holding in suspension some substance which rises and falls with atmospheric changes. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Baroscopic \Bar`o*scop"ic\, Baroscopical \Bar`o*scop"ic*al\, a. Pertaining to, or determined by, the baroscope. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Baroscopic \Bar`o*scop"ic\, Baroscopical \Bar`o*scop"ic*al\, a. Pertaining to, or determined by, the baroscope. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Barysphere \Bar"y*sphere\, n. [Gr. [?] heavy + sphere.] (Geol.) The heavy interior portion of the earth, within the lithosphere. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bear's-breech \Bear's"-breech`\, n. (Bot.) (a) See {Acanthus}, n., 1. (b) The English cow parsnip ({Heracleum sphondylium}) --Dr. Prior. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bear's-foot \Bear's"-foot`\ (-f[oocr]t`), n. (Bot.) A species of hellebore ({Helleborus f[d2]tidus}), with digitate leaves. It has an offensive smell and acrid taste, and is a powerful emetic, cathartic, and anthelmintic. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bear's-paw \Bear's"-paw`\, n. (Zo[94]l.) A large bivalve shell of the East Indies ({Hippopus maculatus}), often used as an ornament. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Birch \Birch\ (b[etil]rch), n.; pl. {Birches} (-[ecr]z). [OE. birche, birk, AS. birce, beorc; akin to Icel. bj[94]rk, Sw. bj[94]rk, Dan. birk, D. berk, OHG. piricha, MHG. birche, birke, G. birke, Russ. bereza, Pol. brzoza, Serv. breza, Skr. bh[umac]rja. [root]254. Cf. 1st {Birk}.] 1. A tree of several species, constituting the genus {Betula}; as, the white or common birch ({B. alba}) (also called silver birch and lady birch); the dwarf birch ({B. glandulosa}); the paper or canoe birch ({B. papyracea}); the yellow birch ({B. lutea}); the black or cherry birch ({B. lenta}). 2. The wood or timber of the birch. 3. A birch twig or birch twigs, used for flogging. Note: The twigs of the common European birch (B. alba), being tough and slender, were formerly much used for rods in schools. They were also made into brooms. The threatening twigs of birch. --Shak. 4. A birch-bark canoe. {Birch of Jamaica}, a species ({Bursera gummifera}) of turpentine tree. {Birch partridge}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Ruffed grouse}. {Birch wine}, wine made of the spring sap of the birch. {Oil of birch}. (a) An oil obtained from the bark of the common European birch ({Betula alba}), and used in the preparation of genuine (and sometimes of the imitation) Russia leather, to which it gives its peculiar odor. (b) An oil prepared from the black birch ({B. lenta}), said to be identical with the oil of wintergreen, for which it is largely sold. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Ruffed \Ruffed\, a. Furnished with a ruff. {Ruffed grouse} (Zo[94]l.), a North American grouse ({Bonasa umbellus}) common in the wooded districts of the Northern United States. The male has a ruff of brown or black feathers on each side of the neck, and is noted for the loud drumming sound he makes during the breeding season. Called also {tippet grouse}, {partridge}, {birch partridge}, {pheasant}, {drummer}, and {white-flesher}. {ruffed lemur} (Zo[94]l.), a species of lemur ({lemur varius}) having a conspicuous ruff on the sides of the head. Its color is varied with black and white. Called also {ruffed maucaco}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Birch \Birch\ (b[etil]rch), n.; pl. {Birches} (-[ecr]z). [OE. birche, birk, AS. birce, beorc; akin to Icel. bj[94]rk, Sw. bj[94]rk, Dan. birk, D. berk, OHG. piricha, MHG. birche, birke, G. birke, Russ. bereza, Pol. brzoza, Serv. breza, Skr. bh[umac]rja. [root]254. Cf. 1st {Birk}.] 1. A tree of several species, constituting the genus {Betula}; as, the white or common birch ({B. alba}) (also called silver birch and lady birch); the dwarf birch ({B. glandulosa}); the paper or canoe birch ({B. papyracea}); the yellow birch ({B. lutea}); the black or cherry birch ({B. lenta}). 2. The wood or timber of the birch. 3. A birch twig or birch twigs, used for flogging. Note: The twigs of the common European birch (B. alba), being tough and slender, were formerly much used for rods in schools. They were also made into brooms. The threatening twigs of birch. --Shak. 4. A birch-bark canoe. {Birch of Jamaica}, a species ({Bursera gummifera}) of turpentine tree. {Birch partridge}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Ruffed grouse}. {Birch wine}, wine made of the spring sap of the birch. {Oil of birch}. (a) An oil obtained from the bark of the common European birch ({Betula alba}), and used in the preparation of genuine (and sometimes of the imitation) Russia leather, to which it gives its peculiar odor. (b) An oil prepared from the black birch ({B. lenta}), said to be identical with the oil of wintergreen, for which it is largely sold. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Ruffed \Ruffed\, a. Furnished with a ruff. {Ruffed grouse} (Zo[94]l.), a North American grouse ({Bonasa umbellus}) common in the wooded districts of the Northern United States. The male has a ruff of brown or black feathers on each side of the neck, and is noted for the loud drumming sound he makes during the breeding season. Called also {tippet grouse}, {partridge}, {birch partridge}, {pheasant}, {drummer}, and {white-flesher}. {ruffed lemur} (Zo[94]l.), a species of lemur ({lemur varius}) having a conspicuous ruff on the sides of the head. Its color is varied with black and white. Called also {ruffed maucaco}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Birch \Birch\ (b[etil]rch), n.; pl. {Birches} (-[ecr]z). [OE. birche, birk, AS. birce, beorc; akin to Icel. bj[94]rk, Sw. bj[94]rk, Dan. birk, D. berk, OHG. piricha, MHG. birche, birke, G. birke, Russ. bereza, Pol. brzoza, Serv. breza, Skr. bh[umac]rja. [root]254. Cf. 1st {Birk}.] 1. A tree of several species, constituting the genus {Betula}; as, the white or common birch ({B. alba}) (also called silver birch and lady birch); the dwarf birch ({B. glandulosa}); the paper or canoe birch ({B. papyracea}); the yellow birch ({B. lutea}); the black or cherry birch ({B. lenta}). 2. The wood or timber of the birch. 3. A birch twig or birch twigs, used for flogging. Note: The twigs of the common European birch (B. alba), being tough and slender, were formerly much used for rods in schools. They were also made into brooms. The threatening twigs of birch. --Shak. 4. A birch-bark canoe. {Birch of Jamaica}, a species ({Bursera gummifera}) of turpentine tree. {Birch partridge}. (Zo[94]l.) See {Ruffed grouse}. {Birch wine}, wine made of the spring sap of the birch. {Oil of birch}. (a) An oil obtained from the bark of the common European birch ({Betula alba}), and used in the preparation of genuine (and sometimes of the imitation) Russia leather, to which it gives its peculiar odor. (b) An oil prepared from the black birch ({B. lenta}), said to be identical with the oil of wintergreen, for which it is largely sold. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Borax \Bo"rax\, n. [OE. boras, fr. F. borax, earlier spelt borras; cf. LL. borax, Sp. borraj; all fr. Ar. b[?]rag, fr. Pers. b[?]rah.] A white or gray crystalline salt, with a slight alkaline taste, used as a flux, in soldering metals, making enamels, fixing colors on porcelain, and as a soap. It occurs native in certain mineral springs, and is made from the boric acid of hot springs in Tuscany. It was originally obtained from a lake in Thibet, and was sent to Europe under the name of tincal. Borax is a pyroborate or tetraborate of sodium, Na2B4O7.10H2O. {Borax bead}. (Chem.) See {Bead}, n., 3. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Cable \Ca"ble\ (k[amac]"b'l), n. [F. c[83]ble, LL. capulum, caplum, a rope, fr. L. capere to take; cf. D., Dan., & G. kabel, from the French. See {Capable}.] 1. A large, strong rope or chain, of considerable length, used to retain a vessel at anchor, and for other purposes. It is made of hemp, of steel wire, or of iron links. 2. A rope of steel wire, or copper wire, usually covered with some protecting or insulating substance; as, the cable of a suspension bridge; a telegraphic cable. 3. (Arch) A molding, shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to resemble the spiral twist of a rope; -- called also {cable molding}. {Bower cable}, the cable belonging to the bower anchor. {Cable road}, a railway on which the cars are moved by a continuously running endless rope operated by a stationary motor. {Cable's length}, the length of a ship's cable. Cables in the merchant service vary in length from 100 to 140 fathoms or more; but as a maritime measure, a cable's length is either 120 fathoms (720 feet), or about 100 fathoms (600 feet, an approximation to one tenth of a nautical mile). {Cable tier}. (a) That part of a vessel where the cables are stowed. (b) A coil of a cable. {Sheet cable}, the cable belonging to the sheet anchor. {Stream cable}, a hawser or rope, smaller than the bower cables, to moor a ship in a place sheltered from wind and heavy seas. {Submarine cable}. See {Telegraph}. {To pay out the cable}, {To veer out the cable}, to slacken it, that it may run out of the ship; to let more cable run out of the hawse hole. {To serve the cable}, to bind it round with ropes, canvas, etc., to prevent its being, worn or galled in the hawse, et. {To slip the cable}, to let go the end on board and let it all run out and go overboard, as when there is not time to weigh anchor. Hence, in sailor's use, to die. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bumkin \Bum"kin\, n. [Boom a beam + -kin. See {Bumpkin}.] (Naut.) A projecting beam or boom; as: (a) One projecting from each bow of a vessel, to haul the fore tack to, called a tack bumpkin. (b) One from each quarter, for the main-brace blocks, and called {brace bumpkin}. (c) A small outrigger over the stern of a boat, to extend the mizzen. [Written also {boomkin}.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brachiopod \Brach"i*o*pod\, n. [Cf.F. brachiopode.] (Zo[94]l.) One of the Brachiopoda, or its shell. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brachypinacoid \Brach`y*pin"a*coid\, n. [Gr. brachy`s short + E. pinacoid.] (Crytallog.) A plane of an orthorhombic crystal which is parallel both to the vertical axis and to the shorter lateral (brachydiagonal) axis. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brachypterous \Bra*chyp"ter*ous\, a. [Gr. [?] : cf. F. brachypt[8a]re.] (Zo[94]l.) Having short wings. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brake \Brake\ (br[amac]k), n. [OE. brake; cf. LG. brake an instrument for breaking flax, G. breche, fr. the root of E. break. See Break, v. t., and cf. {Breach}.] 1. An instrument or machine to break or bruise the woody part of flax or hemp so that it may be separated from the fiber. 2. An extended handle by means of which a number of men can unite in working a pump, as in a fire engine. 3. A baker's kneading though. --Johnson. 4. A sharp bit or snaffle. Pampered jades . . . which need nor break nor bit. --Gascoigne. 5. A frame for confining a refractory horse while the smith is shoeing him; also, an inclosure to restrain cattle, horses, etc. A horse . . . which Philip had bought . . . and because of his fierceness kept him within a brake of iron bars. --J. Brende. 6. That part of a carriage, as of a movable battery, or engine, which enables it to turn. 7. (Mil.) An ancient engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista. 8. (Agric.) A large, heavy harrow for breaking clods after plowing; a drag. 9. A piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction, as of a carriage or railway car, by the pressure of rubbers against the wheels, or of clogs or ratchets against the track or roadway, or of a pivoted lever against a wheel or drum in a machine. 10. (Engin.) An apparatus for testing the power of a steam engine, or other motor, by weighing the amount of friction that the motor will overcome; a friction brake. 11. A cart or carriage without a body, used in breaking in horses. 12. An ancient instrument of torture. --Holinshed. {Air brake}. See {Air brake}, in the Vocabulary. {Brake beam} [or] {Brake bar}, the beam that connects the brake blocks of opposite wheels. {Brake block}. (a) The part of a brake holding the brake shoe. (b) A brake shoe. {Brake shoe} or {Brake rubber}, the part of a brake against which the wheel rubs. {Brake wheel}, a wheel on the platform or top of a car by which brakes are operated. {Continuous brake} . See under {Continuous}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brake \Brake\ (br[amac]k), n. [OE. brake; cf. LG. brake an instrument for breaking flax, G. breche, fr. the root of E. break. See Break, v. t., and cf. {Breach}.] 1. An instrument or machine to break or bruise the woody part of flax or hemp so that it may be separated from the fiber. 2. An extended handle by means of which a number of men can unite in working a pump, as in a fire engine. 3. A baker's kneading though. --Johnson. 4. A sharp bit or snaffle. Pampered jades . . . which need nor break nor bit. --Gascoigne. 5. A frame for confining a refractory horse while the smith is shoeing him; also, an inclosure to restrain cattle, horses, etc. A horse . . . which Philip had bought . . . and because of his fierceness kept him within a brake of iron bars. --J. Brende. 6. That part of a carriage, as of a movable battery, or engine, which enables it to turn. 7. (Mil.) An ancient engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista. 8. (Agric.) A large, heavy harrow for breaking clods after plowing; a drag. 9. A piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction, as of a carriage or railway car, by the pressure of rubbers against the wheels, or of clogs or ratchets against the track or roadway, or of a pivoted lever against a wheel or drum in a machine. 10. (Engin.) An apparatus for testing the power of a steam engine, or other motor, by weighing the amount of friction that the motor will overcome; a friction brake. 11. A cart or carriage without a body, used in breaking in horses. 12. An ancient instrument of torture. --Holinshed. {Air brake}. See {Air brake}, in the Vocabulary. {Brake beam} [or] {Brake bar}, the beam that connects the brake blocks of opposite wheels. {Brake block}. (a) The part of a brake holding the brake shoe. (b) A brake shoe. {Brake shoe} or {Brake rubber}, the part of a brake against which the wheel rubs. {Brake wheel}, a wheel on the platform or top of a car by which brakes are operated. {Continuous brake} . See under {Continuous}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brake \Brake\ (br[amac]k), n. [OE. brake; cf. LG. brake an instrument for breaking flax, G. breche, fr. the root of E. break. See Break, v. t., and cf. {Breach}.] 1. An instrument or machine to break or bruise the woody part of flax or hemp so that it may be separated from the fiber. 2. An extended handle by means of which a number of men can unite in working a pump, as in a fire engine. 3. A baker's kneading though. --Johnson. 4. A sharp bit or snaffle. Pampered jades . . . which need nor break nor bit. --Gascoigne. 5. A frame for confining a refractory horse while the smith is shoeing him; also, an inclosure to restrain cattle, horses, etc. A horse . . . which Philip had bought . . . and because of his fierceness kept him within a brake of iron bars. --J. Brende. 6. That part of a carriage, as of a movable battery, or engine, which enables it to turn. 7. (Mil.) An ancient engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista. 8. (Agric.) A large, heavy harrow for breaking clods after plowing; a drag. 9. A piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction, as of a carriage or railway car, by the pressure of rubbers against the wheels, or of clogs or ratchets against the track or roadway, or of a pivoted lever against a wheel or drum in a machine. 10. (Engin.) An apparatus for testing the power of a steam engine, or other motor, by weighing the amount of friction that the motor will overcome; a friction brake. 11. A cart or carriage without a body, used in breaking in horses. 12. An ancient instrument of torture. --Holinshed. {Air brake}. See {Air brake}, in the Vocabulary. {Brake beam} [or] {Brake bar}, the beam that connects the brake blocks of opposite wheels. {Brake block}. (a) The part of a brake holding the brake shoe. (b) A brake shoe. {Brake shoe} or {Brake rubber}, the part of a brake against which the wheel rubs. {Brake wheel}, a wheel on the platform or top of a car by which brakes are operated. {Continuous brake} . See under {Continuous}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brass \Brass\, n.; pl. {Brasses}. [OE. bras, bres, AS. br[91]s; akin to Icel. bras cement, solder, brasa to harden by fire, and to E. braze, brazen. Cf. 1st & 2d {Braze}.] 1. An alloy (usually yellow) of copper and zinc, in variable proportion, but often containing two parts of copper to one part of zinc. It sometimes contains tin, and rarely other metals. 2. (Mach.) A journal bearing, so called because frequently made of brass. A brass is often lined with a softer metal, when the latter is generally called a white metal lining. See {Axle box}, {Journal Box}, and {Bearing}. 3. Coin made of copper, brass, or bronze. [Obs.] Provide neither gold, nor silver, nor brass in your purses, nor scrip for your journey. --Matt. x. 9. 4. Impudence; a brazen face. [Colloq.] 5. pl. Utensils, ornaments, or other articles of brass. The very scullion who cleans the brasses. --Hopkinson. 6. A brass plate engraved with a figure or device. Specifically, one used as a memorial to the dead, and generally having the portrait, coat of arms, etc. 7. pl. (Mining) Lumps of pyrites or sulphuret of iron, the color of which is near to that of brass. Note: The word brass as used in Sculpture language is a translation for copper or some kind of bronze. Note: Brass is often used adjectively or in self-explaining compounds; as, brass button, brass kettle, brass founder, brass foundry or brassfoundry. {Brass band} (Mus.), a band of musicians who play upon wind instruments made of brass, as trumpets, cornets, etc. {Brass foil}, {Brass leaf}, brass made into very thin sheets; -- called also {Dutch gold}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
touto. The English have applied the name especially to the Germanic people living nearest them, the Hollanders. Cf. {Derrick}, {Teutonic}.] Pertaining to Holland, or to its inhabitants. {Dutch auction}. See under {Auction}. {Dutch cheese}, a small, pound, hard cheese, made from skim milk. {Dutch clinker}, a kind of brick made in Holland. It is yellowish, very hard, and long and narrow in shape. {Dutch clover} (Bot.), common white clover ({Trifolium repens}), the seed of which was largely imported into England from Holland. {Dutch concert}, a so-called concert in which all the singers sing at the same time different songs. [Slang] {Dutch courage}, the courage of partial intoxication. [Slang] --Marryat. {Dutch door}, a door divided into two parts, horizontally, so arranged that the lower part can be shut and fastened, while the upper part remains open. {Dutch foil}, {Dutch leaf}, [or] {Dutch gold}, a kind of brass rich in copper, rolled or beaten into thin sheets, used in Holland to ornament toys and paper; -- called also {Dutch mineral}, {Dutch metal}, {brass foil}, and {bronze leaf}. {Dutch liquid} (Chem.), a thin, colorless, volatile liquid, {C2H4Cl2}, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal odor, produced by the union of chlorine and ethylene or olefiant gas; -- called also {Dutch oil}. It is so called because discovered (in 1795) by an association of four Hollandish chemists. See {Ethylene}, and {Olefiant}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brass \Brass\, n.; pl. {Brasses}. [OE. bras, bres, AS. br[91]s; akin to Icel. bras cement, solder, brasa to harden by fire, and to E. braze, brazen. Cf. 1st & 2d {Braze}.] 1. An alloy (usually yellow) of copper and zinc, in variable proportion, but often containing two parts of copper to one part of zinc. It sometimes contains tin, and rarely other metals. 2. (Mach.) A journal bearing, so called because frequently made of brass. A brass is often lined with a softer metal, when the latter is generally called a white metal lining. See {Axle box}, {Journal Box}, and {Bearing}. 3. Coin made of copper, brass, or bronze. [Obs.] Provide neither gold, nor silver, nor brass in your purses, nor scrip for your journey. --Matt. x. 9. 4. Impudence; a brazen face. [Colloq.] 5. pl. Utensils, ornaments, or other articles of brass. The very scullion who cleans the brasses. --Hopkinson. 6. A brass plate engraved with a figure or device. Specifically, one used as a memorial to the dead, and generally having the portrait, coat of arms, etc. 7. pl. (Mining) Lumps of pyrites or sulphuret of iron, the color of which is near to that of brass. Note: The word brass as used in Sculpture language is a translation for copper or some kind of bronze. Note: Brass is often used adjectively or in self-explaining compounds; as, brass button, brass kettle, brass founder, brass foundry or brassfoundry. {Brass band} (Mus.), a band of musicians who play upon wind instruments made of brass, as trumpets, cornets, etc. {Brass foil}, {Brass leaf}, brass made into very thin sheets; -- called also {Dutch gold}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
touto. The English have applied the name especially to the Germanic people living nearest them, the Hollanders. Cf. {Derrick}, {Teutonic}.] Pertaining to Holland, or to its inhabitants. {Dutch auction}. See under {Auction}. {Dutch cheese}, a small, pound, hard cheese, made from skim milk. {Dutch clinker}, a kind of brick made in Holland. It is yellowish, very hard, and long and narrow in shape. {Dutch clover} (Bot.), common white clover ({Trifolium repens}), the seed of which was largely imported into England from Holland. {Dutch concert}, a so-called concert in which all the singers sing at the same time different songs. [Slang] {Dutch courage}, the courage of partial intoxication. [Slang] --Marryat. {Dutch door}, a door divided into two parts, horizontally, so arranged that the lower part can be shut and fastened, while the upper part remains open. {Dutch foil}, {Dutch leaf}, [or] {Dutch gold}, a kind of brass rich in copper, rolled or beaten into thin sheets, used in Holland to ornament toys and paper; -- called also {Dutch mineral}, {Dutch metal}, {brass foil}, and {bronze leaf}. {Dutch liquid} (Chem.), a thin, colorless, volatile liquid, {C2H4Cl2}, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal odor, produced by the union of chlorine and ethylene or olefiant gas; -- called also {Dutch oil}. It is so called because discovered (in 1795) by an association of four Hollandish chemists. See {Ethylene}, and {Olefiant}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brass \Brass\, n.; pl. {Brasses}. [OE. bras, bres, AS. br[91]s; akin to Icel. bras cement, solder, brasa to harden by fire, and to E. braze, brazen. Cf. 1st & 2d {Braze}.] 1. An alloy (usually yellow) of copper and zinc, in variable proportion, but often containing two parts of copper to one part of zinc. It sometimes contains tin, and rarely other metals. 2. (Mach.) A journal bearing, so called because frequently made of brass. A brass is often lined with a softer metal, when the latter is generally called a white metal lining. See {Axle box}, {Journal Box}, and {Bearing}. 3. Coin made of copper, brass, or bronze. [Obs.] Provide neither gold, nor silver, nor brass in your purses, nor scrip for your journey. --Matt. x. 9. 4. Impudence; a brazen face. [Colloq.] 5. pl. Utensils, ornaments, or other articles of brass. The very scullion who cleans the brasses. --Hopkinson. 6. A brass plate engraved with a figure or device. Specifically, one used as a memorial to the dead, and generally having the portrait, coat of arms, etc. 7. pl. (Mining) Lumps of pyrites or sulphuret of iron, the color of which is near to that of brass. Note: The word brass as used in Sculpture language is a translation for copper or some kind of bronze. Note: Brass is often used adjectively or in self-explaining compounds; as, brass button, brass kettle, brass founder, brass foundry or brassfoundry. {Brass band} (Mus.), a band of musicians who play upon wind instruments made of brass, as trumpets, cornets, etc. {Brass foil}, {Brass leaf}, brass made into very thin sheets; -- called also {Dutch gold}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brass-visaged \Brass"-vis"aged\, a. Impudent; bold. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Faith \Faith\, n. [OE. feith, fayth, fay, OF. feid, feit, fei, F. foi, fr. L. fides; akin to fidere to trust, Gr. [?][?][?][?][?][?][?] to persuade. The ending th is perhaps due to the influence of such words as truth, health, wealth. See {Bid}, {Bide}, and cf. {Confide}, {Defy}, {Fealty}.] 1. Belief; the assent of the mind to the truth of what is declared by another, resting solely and implicitly on his authority and veracity; reliance on testimony. 2. The assent of the mind to the statement or proposition of another, on the ground of the manifest truth of what he utters; firm and earnest belief, on probable evidence of any kind, especially in regard to important moral truth. Faith, that is, fidelity, -- the fealty of the finite will and understanding to the reason. --Coleridge. 3. (Theol.) (a) The belief in the historic truthfulness of the Scripture narrative, and the supernatural origin of its teachings, sometimes called historical and speculative faith. (b) The belief in the facts and truth of the Scriptures, with a practical love of them; especially, that confiding and affectionate belief in the person and work of Christ, which affects the character and life, and makes a man a true Christian, -- called a practical, evangelical, or saving faith. Without faith it is impossible to please him [God]. --Heb. xi. 6. The faith of the gospel is that emotion of the mind which is called [bd]trust[b8] or [bd]confidence[b8] exercised toward the moral character of God, and particularly of the Savior. --Dr. T. Dwight. Faith is an affectionate, practical confidence in the testimony of God. --J. Hawes. 4. That which is believed on any subject, whether in science, politics, or religion; especially (Theol.), a system of religious belief of any kind; as, the Jewish or Mohammedan faith; and especially, the system of truth taught by Christ; as, the Christian faith; also, the creed or belief of a Christian society or church. Which to believe of her, Must be a faith that reason without miracle Could never plant in me. --Shak. Now preacheth the faith which once he destroyed. --Gal. i. 23. 5. Fidelity to one's promises, or allegiance to duty, or to a person honored and beloved; loyalty. Children in whom is no faith. --Deut. xxvii. 20. Whose failing, while her faith to me remains, I should conceal. --Milton. 6. Word or honor pledged; promise given; fidelity; as, he violated his faith. For you alone I broke me faith with injured Palamon. --Dryden. 7. Credibility or truth. [R.] The faith of the foregoing narrative. --Mitford. {Act of faith}. See {Auto-da-f[82]}. {Breach of faith}, {Confession of faith}, etc. See under {Breach}, {Confession}, etc. {Faith cure}, a method or practice of treating diseases by prayer and the exercise of faith in God. {In good faith}, with perfect sincerity. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breach \Breach\, n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[91]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking, in a figurative sense. 2. Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise. 3. A gap or opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture. Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead. --Shak. 4. A breaking of waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf. The Lord hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. --2 Sam. v. 20[?] {A clear breach} implies that the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. {A clean breach} implies that everything on deck is swept away. --Ham. Nav. Encyc. 5. A breaking up of amicable relations; rupture. There's fallen between him and my lord An unkind breach. --Shak. 6. A bruise; a wound. Breach for breach, eye for eye. --Lev. xxiv. 20[?] 7. (Med.) A hernia; a rupture. 8. A breaking out upon; an assault. The Lord had made a breach upon Uzza. --1. Chron. xiii. 11[?] {Breach of falth}, a breaking, or a failure to keep, an expressed or implied promise; a betrayal of confidence or trust. {Breach of peace}, disorderly conduct, disturbing the public peace. {Breach of privilege}, an act or default in violation of the privilege or either house of Parliament, of Congress, or of a State legislature, as, for instance, by false swearing before a committee. --Mozley. Abbott. {Breach of promise}, violation of one's plighted word, esp. of a promise to marry. {Breach of trust}, violation of one's duty or faith in a matter entrusted to one. Syn: Rent; cleft; chasm; rift; aperture; gap; break; disruption; fracture; rupture; infraction; infringement; violation; quarrel; dispute; contention; difference; misunderstanding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breach \Breach\, n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[91]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking, in a figurative sense. 2. Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise. 3. A gap or opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture. Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead. --Shak. 4. A breaking of waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf. The Lord hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. --2 Sam. v. 20[?] {A clear breach} implies that the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. {A clean breach} implies that everything on deck is swept away. --Ham. Nav. Encyc. 5. A breaking up of amicable relations; rupture. There's fallen between him and my lord An unkind breach. --Shak. 6. A bruise; a wound. Breach for breach, eye for eye. --Lev. xxiv. 20[?] 7. (Med.) A hernia; a rupture. 8. A breaking out upon; an assault. The Lord had made a breach upon Uzza. --1. Chron. xiii. 11[?] {Breach of falth}, a breaking, or a failure to keep, an expressed or implied promise; a betrayal of confidence or trust. {Breach of peace}, disorderly conduct, disturbing the public peace. {Breach of privilege}, an act or default in violation of the privilege or either house of Parliament, of Congress, or of a State legislature, as, for instance, by false swearing before a committee. --Mozley. Abbott. {Breach of promise}, violation of one's plighted word, esp. of a promise to marry. {Breach of trust}, violation of one's duty or faith in a matter entrusted to one. Syn: Rent; cleft; chasm; rift; aperture; gap; break; disruption; fracture; rupture; infraction; infringement; violation; quarrel; dispute; contention; difference; misunderstanding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Privilege \Priv"i*lege\, n. [F. privil[8a]ge, L. privilegium an ordinance or law against or in favor of an individual; privus private + lex, legis, law. See {Private}, and {Legal}.] 1. A peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity not enjoyed by others or by all; special enjoyment of a good, or exemption from an evil or burden; a prerogative; advantage; franchise. He pleads the legal privilege of a Roman. --Kettlewell. The privilege birthright was a double portion. --Locke. A people inheriting privileges, franchises, and liberties. --Burke. 2. (Stockbroker's Cant) See {Call}, {Put}, {Spread}, etc. {Breach of privilege}. See under {Breach}. {Question of privilege} (Parliamentary practice), a question which concerns the security of a member of a legislative body in his special privileges as such. {Water privilege}, the advantage of having machinery driven by a stream, or a place affording such advantage. [ U. S.] {Writ of privilege} (Law), a writ to deliver a privileged person from custody when arrested in a civil suit. --Blackstone. Syn: Prerogative; immunity; franchise; right; claim; liberty. Usage: {Privilege}, {Prerogative}. Privilege, among the Romans, was something conferred upon an individual by a private law; and hence, it denotes some peculiar benefit or advantage, some right or immunity, not enjoyed by the world at large. Prerogative, among the Romans, was the right of voting first; and, hence, it denotes a right of precedence, or of doing certain acts, or enjoying certain privileges, to the exclusion of others. It is the privilege of a member of Congress not to be called in question elsewhere for words uttered in debate. It is the prerogative of the president to nominate judges and executive officers. It is the privilege of a Christian child to be instructed in the true religion. It is the prerogative of a parent to govern and direct his children. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breach \Breach\, n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[91]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking, in a figurative sense. 2. Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise. 3. A gap or opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture. Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead. --Shak. 4. A breaking of waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf. The Lord hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. --2 Sam. v. 20[?] {A clear breach} implies that the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. {A clean breach} implies that everything on deck is swept away. --Ham. Nav. Encyc. 5. A breaking up of amicable relations; rupture. There's fallen between him and my lord An unkind breach. --Shak. 6. A bruise; a wound. Breach for breach, eye for eye. --Lev. xxiv. 20[?] 7. (Med.) A hernia; a rupture. 8. A breaking out upon; an assault. The Lord had made a breach upon Uzza. --1. Chron. xiii. 11[?] {Breach of falth}, a breaking, or a failure to keep, an expressed or implied promise; a betrayal of confidence or trust. {Breach of peace}, disorderly conduct, disturbing the public peace. {Breach of privilege}, an act or default in violation of the privilege or either house of Parliament, of Congress, or of a State legislature, as, for instance, by false swearing before a committee. --Mozley. Abbott. {Breach of promise}, violation of one's plighted word, esp. of a promise to marry. {Breach of trust}, violation of one's duty or faith in a matter entrusted to one. Syn: Rent; cleft; chasm; rift; aperture; gap; break; disruption; fracture; rupture; infraction; infringement; violation; quarrel; dispute; contention; difference; misunderstanding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breach \Breach\, n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[91]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking, in a figurative sense. 2. Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise. 3. A gap or opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture. Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead. --Shak. 4. A breaking of waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf. The Lord hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. --2 Sam. v. 20[?] {A clear breach} implies that the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. {A clean breach} implies that everything on deck is swept away. --Ham. Nav. Encyc. 5. A breaking up of amicable relations; rupture. There's fallen between him and my lord An unkind breach. --Shak. 6. A bruise; a wound. Breach for breach, eye for eye. --Lev. xxiv. 20[?] 7. (Med.) A hernia; a rupture. 8. A breaking out upon; an assault. The Lord had made a breach upon Uzza. --1. Chron. xiii. 11[?] {Breach of falth}, a breaking, or a failure to keep, an expressed or implied promise; a betrayal of confidence or trust. {Breach of peace}, disorderly conduct, disturbing the public peace. {Breach of privilege}, an act or default in violation of the privilege or either house of Parliament, of Congress, or of a State legislature, as, for instance, by false swearing before a committee. --Mozley. Abbott. {Breach of promise}, violation of one's plighted word, esp. of a promise to marry. {Breach of trust}, violation of one's duty or faith in a matter entrusted to one. Syn: Rent; cleft; chasm; rift; aperture; gap; break; disruption; fracture; rupture; infraction; infringement; violation; quarrel; dispute; contention; difference; misunderstanding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Peace \Peace\, n. [OE. pees, pais, OF. pais, paiz, pes, F. paix, L. pax, pacis, akin to pacere, paciscere, pacisci, to make an agreement, and prob. also pangere to fasten. Cf. {Appease}, {Fair}, a., {Fay}, v., {Fang}, {Pacify}, {Pact}, {Pay} to requite.] A state of quiet or tranquillity; freedom from disturbance or agitation; calm; repose; specifically: (a) Exemption from, or cessation of, war with public enemies. (b) Public quiet, order, and contentment in obedience to law. (c) Exemption from, or subjection of, agitating passions; tranquillity of mind or conscience. (d) Reconciliation; agreement after variance; harmony; concord. [bd]The eternal love and pees.[b8] --Chaucer. Note: Peace is sometimes used as an exclamation in commanding silence, quiet, or order. [bd]Peace! foolish woman.[b8] --Shak. {At peace}, in a state of peace. {Breach of the peace}. See under {Breach}. {Justice of the peace}. See under {Justice}. {Peace of God}. (Law) (a) A term used in wills, indictments, etc., as denoting a state of peace and good conduct. (b) (Theol.) The peace of heart which is the gift of God. {Peace offering}. (a) (Jewish Antiq.) A voluntary offering to God in token of devout homage and of a sense of friendly communion with Him. (b) A gift or service offered as satisfaction to an offended person. {Peace officer}, a civil officer whose duty it is to preserve the public peace, to prevent riots, etc., as a sheriff or constable. {To hold one's peace}, to be silent; to refrain from speaking. {To make one's peace with}, to reconcile one with, to plead one's cause with, or to become reconciled with, another. [bd]I will make your peace with him.[b8] --Shak. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breach \Breach\, n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[91]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking, in a figurative sense. 2. Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise. 3. A gap or opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture. Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more; Or close the wall up with our English dead. --Shak. 4. A breaking of waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf. The Lord hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. --2 Sam. v. 20[?] {A clear breach} implies that the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. {A clean breach} implies that everything on deck is swept away. --Ham. Nav. Encyc. 5. A breaking up of amicable relations; rupture. There's fallen between him and my lord An unkind breach. --Shak. 6. A bruise; a wound. Breach for breach, eye for eye. --Lev. xxiv. 20[?] 7. (Med.) A hernia; a rupture. 8. A breaking out upon; an assault. The Lord had made a breach upon Uzza. --1. Chron. xiii. 11[?] {Breach of falth}, a breaking, or a failure to keep, an expressed or implied promise; a betrayal of confidence or trust. {Breach of peace}, disorderly conduct, disturbing the public peace. {Breach of privilege}, an act or default in violation of the privilege or either house of Parliament, of Congress, or of a State legislature, as, for instance, by false swearing before a committee. --Mozley. Abbott. {Breach of promise}, violation of one's plighted word, esp. of a promise to marry. {Breach of trust}, violation of one's duty or faith in a matter entrusted to one. Syn: Rent; cleft; chasm; rift; aperture; gap; break; disruption; fracture; rupture; infraction; infringement; violation; quarrel; dispute; contention; difference; misunderstanding. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakable \Break"a*ble\, a. Capable of being broken. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Dengue \Den"gue\ (d[ecr][nsm]"g[asl]), n. [See Note, below.] (Med.) A specific epidemic disease attended with high fever, cutaneous eruption, and severe pains in the head and limbs, resembling those of rheumatism; -- called also {breakbone fever}. It occurs in India, Egypt, the West Indies, etc., is of short duration, and rarely fatal. Note: This disease, when it first appeared in the British West India Islands, was called the dandy fever, from the stiffness and constraint which it grave to the limbs and body. The Spaniards of the neighboring islands mistook the term for their word dengue, denoting prudery, which might also well express stiffness, and hence the term dengue became, as last, the name of the disease. --Tully. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakbone fever \Break"bone` fe`ver\ (Med.) See {Dengue}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Dengue \Den"gue\ (d[ecr][nsm]"g[asl]), n. [See Note, below.] (Med.) A specific epidemic disease attended with high fever, cutaneous eruption, and severe pains in the head and limbs, resembling those of rheumatism; -- called also {breakbone fever}. It occurs in India, Egypt, the West Indies, etc., is of short duration, and rarely fatal. Note: This disease, when it first appeared in the British West India Islands, was called the dandy fever, from the stiffness and constraint which it grave to the limbs and body. The Spaniards of the neighboring islands mistook the term for their word dengue, denoting prudery, which might also well express stiffness, and hence the term dengue became, as last, the name of the disease. --Tully. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakbone fever \Break"bone` fe`ver\ (Med.) See {Dengue}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakfast \Break"fast\, n. [Break + fast.] 1. The first meal in the day, or that which is eaten at the first meal. A sorry breakfast for my lord protector. --Shak. 2. A meal after fasting, or food in general. The wolves will get a breakfast by my death. --Dryden. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakfast \Break"fast\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {breakfasted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Breakfasting}.] To break one's fast in the morning; too eat the first meal in the day. First, sir, I read, and then I breakfast. --Prior. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakfast \Break"fast\, v. t. To furnish with breakfast. --Milton. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakfast \Break"fast\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {breakfasted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Breakfasting}.] To break one's fast in the morning; too eat the first meal in the day. First, sir, I read, and then I breakfast. --Prior. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breakfast \Break"fast\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {breakfasted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Breakfasting}.] To break one's fast in the morning; too eat the first meal in the day. First, sir, I read, and then I breakfast. --Prior. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Break-up \Break"-up`\, n. Disruption; a separation and dispersion of the parts or members; as, a break-up of an assembly or dinner party; a break-up of the government. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breech pin \Breech" pin`\, Breech screw \Breech" screw`\ . A strong iron or steel plug screwed into the breech of a musket or other firearm, to close the bottom of the bore. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Plug \Plug\, n. {Breech plug} (Gun.), in breech-loading guns, the metal plug or cylinder which closes the aperture in the breech, through which the gun is loaded. Plug board \Plug board\ (Elec.) A switchboard in which connections are made by means of plugs. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breechblock \Breech"block\, n. The movable piece which closes the breech of a breech-loading firearm, and resists the backward force of the discharge. It is withdrawn for the insertion of a cartridge, and closed again before the gun is fired. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breeze \Breeze\, Breeze fly \Breeze" fly`\, n. [OE. brese, AS. bri[a2]sa; perh. akin to OHG. brimissa, G. breme, bremse, D. brems, which are akin to G. brummen to growl, buzz, grumble, L. fremere to murmur; cf. G. brausen, Sw. brusa, Dan. bruse, to roar, rush.] (Zo[94]l.) A fly of various species, of the family {Tabanid[91]}, noted for buzzing about animals, and tormenting them by sucking their blood; -- called also {horsefly}, and {gadfly}. They are among the largest of two-winged or dipterous insects. The name is also given to different species of botflies. [Written also {breese} and {brize}.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Horsefly \Horse"fly`\, n.; pl. {Horseflies}. 1. (Zo[94]l.) Any dipterous fly of the family {Tabanid[91]}, that stings horses, and sucks their blood. Note: Of these flies there are numerous species, both in Europe and America. They have a large proboscis with four sharp lancets for piercing the skin. Called also {breeze fly}. See Illust. under {Diptera}, and {Breeze fly}. 2. (Zo[94]l.) The horse tick or forest fly ({Hippobosca}). | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Breeze \Breeze\, Breeze fly \Breeze" fly`\, n. [OE. brese, AS. bri[a2]sa; perh. akin to OHG. brimissa, G. breme, bremse, D. brems, which are akin to G. brummen to growl, buzz, grumble, L. fremere to murmur; cf. G. brausen, Sw. brusa, Dan. bruse, to roar, rush.] (Zo[94]l.) A fly of various species, of the family {Tabanid[91]}, noted for buzzing about animals, and tormenting them by sucking their blood; -- called also {horsefly}, and {gadfly}. They are among the largest of two-winged or dipterous insects. The name is also given to different species of botflies. [Written also {breese} and {brize}.] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Horsefly \Horse"fly`\, n.; pl. {Horseflies}. 1. (Zo[94]l.) Any dipterous fly of the family {Tabanid[91]}, that stings horses, and sucks their blood. Note: Of these flies there are numerous species, both in Europe and America. They have a large proboscis with four sharp lancets for piercing the skin. Called also {breeze fly}. See Illust. under {Diptera}, and {Breeze fly}. 2. (Zo[94]l.) The horse tick or forest fly ({Hippobosca}). | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bric-a brac \Bric"-a brac`\, n. [F.] Miscellaneous curiosities and works of decorative art, considered collectively. {A piece of bric-a-brac}, any curious or antique article of virtu, as a piece of antiquated furniture or metal work, or an odd knickknack. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brickbat \Brick"bat`\, n. A piece or fragment of a brick. See {Bat}, 4. --Bacon. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Brickfielder \Brick"field`er\, n. [Australia] 1. Orig., at Sydney, a cold and violent south or southwest wind, rising suddenly, and regularly preceded by a hot wind from the north; -- now usually called {southerly buster}. It blew across the Brickfields, formerly so called, a district of Sydney, and carried clouds of dust into the city. 2. By confusion, a midsummer hot wind from the north. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Killifish \Kil"li*fish`\, n. (Zo[94]l.) Any one of several small American cyprinodont fishes of the genus {Fundulus} and allied genera. They live equally well in fresh and brackish water, or even in the sea. They are usually striped or barred with black. Called also {minnow}, and {brook fish}. See {Minnow}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Browspot \Brow"spot`\, n. (Zo[94]l.) A rounded organ between the eyes of the frog; the interocular gland. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Scrub \Scrub\, n. 1. One who labors hard and lives meanly; a mean fellow. [bd]A sorry scrub.[b8] --Bunyan. We should go there in as proper a manner possible; nor altogether like the scrubs about us. --Goldsmith. 2. Something small and mean. 3. A worn-out brush. --Ainsworth. 4. A thicket or jungle, often specified by the name of the prevailing plant; as, oak scrub, palmetto scrub, etc. 5. (Stock Breeding) One of the common live stock of a region of no particular breed or not of pure breed, esp. when inferior in size, etc. [U.S.] {Scrub bird} (Zo[94]l.), an Australian passerine bird of the family {Atrichornithid[91]}, as {Atrichia clamosa}; -- called also {brush bird}. {Scrub oak} (Bot.), the popular name of several dwarfish species of oak. The scrub oak of New England and the Middle States is {Quercus ilicifolia}, a scraggy shrub; that of the Southern States is a small tree ({Q. Catesb[91]i}); that of the Rocky Mountain region is {Q. undulata}, var. Gambelii. {Scrub robin} (Zo[94]l.), an Australian singing bird of the genus {Drymodes}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
d8Nymphales \[d8]Nym*pha"les\, n. pl. [NL.] (Zo[94]l.) An extensive family of butterflies including the nymphs, the satyrs, the monarchs, the heliconias, and others; -- called also {brush-footed butterflies}. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Burghbote \Burgh"bote`\, n. [Burgh + bote.] (Old Law) A contribution toward the building or repairing of castles or walls for the defense of a city or town. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Burghbrech \Burgh"brech`\, n. [Burgh + F. br[8a]che, equiv. to E. breach.] (AS. Law) The offense of violating the pledge given by every inhabitant of a tithing to keep the peace; breach of the peace. --Burrill. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Bursiform \Bur"si*form\, a. [LL. bursa purse + -form.] Shaped like a purse. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Option \Op"tion\, n. [L. optio; akin to optare to choose, wish, optimus best, and perh. to E. apt: cf. F. option.] 1. The power of choosing; the right of choice or election; an alternative. There is an option left to the United States of America, whether they will be respectable and prosperous, or contemptible and miserable, as a nation. --Washington. 2. The exercise of the power of choice; choice. Transplantation must proceed from the option of the people, else it sounds like an exile. --Bacon. 3. A wishing; a wish. [Obs.] --Bp. Hall. 4. (Ch. of Eng.) A right formerly belonging to an archbishop to select any one dignity or benefice in the gift of a suffragan bishop consecrated or confirmed by him, for bestowal by himself when next vacant; -- annulled by Parliament in 1845. 5. (Stock Exchange) A stipulated privilege, given to a party in a time contract, of demanding its fulfillment on any day within a specified limit. {Buyer's option}, an option allowed to one who contracts to buy stocks at a certain future date and at a certain price, to demand the delivery of the stock (giving one day's notice) at any previous time at the market price. {Seller's option}, an option allowed to one who contracts to deliver stock art a certain price on a certain future date, to deliver it (giving one day's notice) at any previous time at the market price. Such options are privileges for which a consideration is paid. {Local option}. See under {Local}. Syn: Choice; preference; selection. Usage: {Option}, {Choice}. Choice is an act of choosing; option often means liberty to choose, and implies freedom from constraint in the act of choosing. | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
By-respect \By"-re*spect`\ (b[imac]"r[esl]*sp[ecr]kt`), n. Private end or view; by-interest. [Obs.] --Dryden. | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Barkeyville, PA (borough, FIPS 4136) Location: 41.20019 N, 79.98311 W Population (1990): 274 (110 housing units) Area: 9.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Barrackville, WV (town, FIPS 4612) Location: 39.50153 N, 80.17023 W Population (1990): 1443 (601 housing units) Area: 1.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Beersheba Spring, TN Zip code(s): 37305 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Beersheba Springs, TN (town, FIPS 4240) Location: 35.45738 N, 85.67131 W Population (1990): 596 (290 housing units) Area: 12.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Beresford, SD (city, FIPS 4980) Location: 43.07970 N, 96.78009 W Population (1990): 1849 (867 housing units) Area: 4.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 57004 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Berrysburg, PA (borough, FIPS 5856) Location: 40.60284 N, 76.80906 W Population (1990): 376 (153 housing units) Area: 1.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 17005 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Birch Bay, WA (CDP, FIPS 6190) Location: 48.92354 N, 122.75321 W Population (1990): 2656 (2681 housing units) Area: 41.4 sq km (land), 14.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Bowersville, GA (town, FIPS 9656) Location: 34.37225 N, 83.08334 W Population (1990): 311 (135 housing units) Area: 8.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 30516 Bowersville, OH (village, FIPS 7930) Location: 39.58014 N, 83.72371 W Population (1990): 225 (77 housing units) Area: 0.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Braceville, IL (village, FIPS 7640) Location: 41.22419 N, 88.26638 W Population (1990): 587 (236 housing units) Area: 3.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 60407 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Breaux Bridge, LA (city, FIPS 9340) Location: 30.27820 N, 91.90101 W Population (1990): 6515 (2588 housing units) Area: 16.7 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brecksville, OH (city, FIPS 8364) Location: 41.30763 N, 81.61851 W Population (1990): 11818 (4407 housing units) Area: 50.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 44141 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Breesport, NY Zip code(s): 14816 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Breezy Point, MN (city, FIPS 7516) Location: 46.60141 N, 94.21925 W Population (1990): 432 (861 housing units) Area: 33.2 sq km (land), 3.1 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brice Prairie, WI (CDP, FIPS 9465) Location: 43.93870 N, 91.29970 W Population (1990): 1031 (326 housing units) Area: 7.7 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Briggsville, AR Zip code(s): 72828 Briggsville, WI Zip code(s): 53920 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brisbane, CA (city, FIPS 8310) Location: 37.68932 N, 122.39993 W Population (1990): 2952 (1382 housing units) Area: 8.6 sq km (land), 0.4 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 94005 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brisben, NY Zip code(s): 13830 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brisbin, PA (borough, FIPS 8744) Location: 40.83921 N, 78.35221 W Population (1990): 369 (152 housing units) Area: 1.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 16620 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brockport, NY (village, FIPS 8466) Location: 43.21335 N, 77.94099 W Population (1990): 8749 (2502 housing units) Area: 5.6 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 14420 Brockport, PA Zip code(s): 15823 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Broeck Pointe, KY (city, FIPS 9847) Location: 38.29590 N, 85.58557 W Population (1990): 325 (101 housing units) Area: 0.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brook Park, MN (city, FIPS 7984) Location: 45.94893 N, 93.07314 W Population (1990): 125 (60 housing units) Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Brook Park, OH (city, FIPS 9288) Location: 41.40007 N, 81.82692 W Population (1990): 22865 (8036 housing units) Area: 20.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookeville, MD (town, FIPS 10225) Location: 39.17665 N, 77.05736 W Population (1990): 54 (21 housing units) Area: 0.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 20833 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookfield, CT Zip code(s): 06804 Brookfield, IL (village, FIPS 8576) Location: 41.82430 N, 87.84776 W Population (1990): 18876 (7680 housing units) Area: 8.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 60513 Brookfield, MA Zip code(s): 01506 Brookfield, MO (city, FIPS 8650) Location: 39.78575 N, 93.07632 W Population (1990): 4888 (2469 housing units) Area: 10.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 64628 Brookfield, NY Zip code(s): 13314 Brookfield, OH Zip code(s): 44403 Brookfield, VT Zip code(s): 05036 Brookfield, WI (city, FIPS 10025) Location: 43.06280 N, 88.11976 W Population (1990): 35184 (12254 housing units) Area: 69.5 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 53005, 53045 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookfield Center, OH (CDP, FIPS 9200) Location: 41.24050 N, 80.55819 W Population (1990): 1396 (542 housing units) Area: 7.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookford, NC (town, FIPS 8140) Location: 35.70245 N, 81.34686 W Population (1990): 451 (205 housing units) Area: 1.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookhaven, MS (city, FIPS 8820) Location: 31.58341 N, 90.44529 W Population (1990): 10243 (4196 housing units) Area: 19.0 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 39601 Brookhaven, NY (CDP, FIPS 9000) Location: 40.78025 N, 72.91301 W Population (1990): 3118 (1097 housing units) Area: 15.7 sq km (land), 0.3 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 11719 Brookhaven, PA (borough, FIPS 9080) Location: 39.87055 N, 75.39128 W Population (1990): 8567 (3595 housing units) Area: 4.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 19015 Brookhaven, WV (CDP, FIPS 10420) Location: 39.61035 N, 79.88441 W Population (1990): 3836 (1589 housing units) Area: 24.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookpark, OH Zip code(s): 44142 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookport, IL (city, FIPS 8706) Location: 37.12500 N, 88.62717 W Population (1990): 1070 (493 housing units) Area: 2.0 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brooks A F B, TX Zip code(s): 78235 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brooksburg, IN (town, FIPS 8092) Location: 38.73500 N, 85.24384 W Population (1990): 79 (43 housing units) Area: 0.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brooksville, FL (city, FIPS 8800) Location: 28.55442 N, 82.39296 W Population (1990): 7440 (3953 housing units) Area: 11.9 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 34601, 34613, 34614 Brooksville, KY (city, FIPS 10000) Location: 38.68254 N, 84.06669 W Population (1990): 670 (315 housing units) Area: 1.2 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 41004 Brooksville, ME Zip code(s): 04617 Brooksville, MS (town, FIPS 8980) Location: 33.23255 N, 88.58256 W Population (1990): 1098 (410 housing units) Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 39739 Brooksville, OK (town, FIPS 9400) Location: 35.21408 N, 96.95569 W Population (1990): 69 (27 housing units) Area: 7.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookview, MD (town, FIPS 10575) Location: 38.57443 N, 75.79511 W Population (1990): 64 (26 housing units) Area: 0.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brookville, IN (town, FIPS 8182) Location: 39.42359 N, 85.00836 W Population (1990): 2529 (1144 housing units) Area: 2.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 47012 Brookville, KS (city, FIPS 8575) Location: 38.77370 N, 97.86419 W Population (1990): 226 (101 housing units) Area: 1.5 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 67425 Brookville, NY (village, FIPS 10132) Location: 40.80750 N, 73.57027 W Population (1990): 3716 (622 housing units) Area: 10.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Brookville, OH (village, FIPS 9358) Location: 39.83567 N, 84.41500 W Population (1990): 4621 (1873 housing units) Area: 5.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 45309 Brookville, PA (borough, FIPS 9224) Location: 41.16160 N, 79.08283 W Population (1990): 4184 (1910 housing units) Area: 8.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Bruceville, IN (town, FIPS 8578) Location: 38.75811 N, 87.41441 W Population (1990): 471 (212 housing units) Area: 0.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 47516 Bruceville, TX Zip code(s): 76630 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Bruceville-Eddy, TX (city, FIPS 10828) Location: 31.30577 N, 97.24850 W Population (1990): 1075 (446 housing units) Area: 6.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brush Prairie, WA (CDP, FIPS 8465) Location: 45.73140 N, 122.55138 W Population (1990): 2650 (916 housing units) Area: 20.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 98606 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Brush Valley, PA Zip code(s): 15720 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Bryceville, FL Zip code(s): 32009 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Burkburnett, TX (city, FIPS 11368) Location: 34.07916 N, 98.56481 W Population (1990): 10145 (4173 housing units) Area: 24.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 76354 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Burkeville, TX Zip code(s): 75932 Burkeville, VA (town, FIPS 11560) Location: 37.18698 N, 78.20198 W Population (1990): 535 (240 housing units) Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 23922 | |
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: | |
Burkville, AL Zip code(s): 36752 | |
From Jargon File (4.2.0, 31 JAN 2000) [jargon]: | |
break-even point n. In the process of implementing a new computer language, the point at which the language is sufficiently effective that one can implement the language in itself. That is, for a new language called, hypothetically, FOOGOL, one has reached break-even when one can write a demonstration compiler for FOOGOL in FOOGOL, discard the original implementation language, and thereafter use working versions of FOOGOL to develop newer ones. This is an important milestone; see {MFTL}. Since this entry was first written, several correspondents have reported that there actually was a compiler for a tiny Algol-like language called Foogol floating around on various {VAXen} in the early and mid-1980s. A FOOGOL implementation is available at the Retrocomputing Museum `http://www.ccil.org/retro'. | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
break-even point In the process of implementing a new computer language, the point at which the language is sufficiently effective that one can implement the language in itself. That is, for a new language called, hypothetically, FOOGOL, one has reached break-even when one can write a demonstration compiler for FOOGOL in FOOGOL, discard the original implementation language, and thereafter use working versions of FOOGOL to develop newer ones. This is an important milestone. See {My Favourite Toy Language}. [There actually is a language called {Foogol}]. | |
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]: | |
breakpoint triggers some special behavior useful to the process of {debugging}; generally, breakpoints are used to either pause program {execution}, and/or {dump} the values of some or all of the program {variables}. Breakpoints may be part of the program itself; or they may be set by the programmer as part of an {interactive} session with a debugging tool for scrutinizing the program's execution. (1999-06-07) | |
From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]: | |
Barsabas son of Saba, the surname (1) of Joseph, also called Justus (Acts 1:23), some identify him with Barnabas; (2) of Judas, who was a "prophet." Nothing more is known of him than what is mentioned in Acts 15:32. | |
From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]: | |
Beersheba well of the oath, or well of seven, a well dug by Abraham, and so named because he and Abimelech here entered into a compact (Gen. 21:31). On re-opening it, Isaac gave it the same name (Gen. 26:31-33). It was a favourite place of abode of both of these patriarchs (21:33-22:1, 19; 26:33; 28:10). It is mentioned among the "cities" given to the tribe of Simeon (Josh. 19:2; 1 Chr. 4:28). From Dan to Beersheba, a distance of about 144 miles (Judg. 20:1; 1 Chr. 21:2; 2 Sam. 24:2), became the usual way of designating the whole Promised Land, and passed into a proverb. After the return from the Captivity the phrase is narrowed into "from Beersheba unto the valley of Hinnom" (Neh. 11:30). The kingdom of the ten tribes extended from Beersheba to Mount Ephraim (2 Chr. 19:4). The name is not found in the New Testament. It is still called by the Arabs Bir es-Seba, i.e., "well of the seven", where there are to the present day two principal wells and five smaller ones. It is nearly midway between the southern end of the Dead Sea and the Mediterranean. | |
From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]: | |
Barsabas, son of return; son of rest | |
From Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary (late 1800's) [hitchcock]: | |
Beersheba, the well of an oath; the seventh well |