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tangent
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English Dictionary: tangent by the DICT Development Group
4 results for tangent
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
tangent
n
  1. a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point
  2. ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle
    Synonym(s): tangent, tan
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tangent \Tan"gent\, n. [L. tangens, -entis, p. pr. of tangere to
      touch; akin to Gr. [?] having seized: cf. F. tangente. Cf.
      {Attain}, {Contaminate}, {Contingent}, {Entire}, {Tact},
      {Taste}, {Tax}, v. t.] (Geom.)
      A tangent line curve, or surface; specifically, that portion
      of the straight line tangent to a curve that is between the
      point of tangency and a given line, the given line being, for
      example, the axis of abscissas, or a radius of a circle
      produced. See {Trigonometrical function}, under {Function}.
  
      {Artificial}, [or] {Logarithmic}, {tangent}, the logarithm of
            the natural tangent of an arc.
  
      {Natural tangent}, a decimal expressing the length of the
            tangent of an arc, the radius being reckoned unity.
  
      {Tangent galvanometer} (Elec.), a form of galvanometer having
            a circular coil and a short needle, in which the tangent
            of the angle of deflection of the needle is proportional
            to the strength of the current.
  
      {Tangent of an angle}, the natural tangent of the arc
            subtending or measuring the angle.
  
      {Tangent of an arc}, a right line, as ta, touching the arc of
            a circle at one extremity a, and terminated by a line ct,
            passing from the center through the other extremity o.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Tangent \Tan"gent\, a. [L. tangens, -entis, p. pr.]
      Touching; touching at a single point; specifically (Geom.)
      meeting a curve or surface at a point and having at that
      point the same direction as the curve or surface; -- said of
      a straight line, curve, or surface; as, a line tangent to a
      curve; a curve tangent to a surface; tangent surfaces.
  
      {Tangent plane} (Geom.), a plane which touches a surface in a
            point or line.
  
      {Tangent scale} (Gun.), a kind of breech sight for a cannon.
           
  
      {Tangent screw} (Mach.), an endless screw; a worm.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Tangent, OR (city, FIPS 72600)
      Location: 44.55120 N, 123.10790 W
      Population (1990): 556 (207 housing units)
      Area: 9.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 97389
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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