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second
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English Dictionary: second by the DICT Development Group
5 results for second
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
second
adv
  1. in the second place; "second, we must consider the economy"
    Synonym(s): second, secondly
adj
  1. coming next after the first in position in space or time or degree or magnitude
    Synonym(s): second, 2nd, 2d
  2. a part or voice or instrument or orchestra section lower in pitch than or subordinate to the first; "second flute"; "the second violins"
    Antonym(s): first
n
  1. 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
    Synonym(s): second, sec, s
  2. an indefinitely short time; "wait just a moment"; "in a mo"; "it only takes a minute"; "in just a bit"
    Synonym(s): moment, mo, minute, second, bit
  3. the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield
    Synonym(s): second base, second
  4. a particular point in time; "the moment he arrived the party began"
    Synonym(s): moment, minute, second, instant
  5. following the first in an ordering or series; "he came in a close second"
  6. a 60th part of a minute of arc; "the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here"
    Synonym(s): second, arcsecond
  7. the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match
  8. a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?"
    Synonym(s): second, secondment, endorsement, indorsement
  9. the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "he had to shift down into second to make the hill"
    Synonym(s): second gear, second
  10. merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name
    Synonym(s): irregular, second
v
  1. give support or one's approval to; "I'll second that motion"; "I can't back this plan"; "endorse a new project"
    Synonym(s): second, back, endorse, indorse
  2. transfer an employee to a different, temporary assignment; "The officer was seconded for duty overseas"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Second \Sec"ond\, n.
      1. One who, or that which, follows, or comes after; one next
            and inferior in place, time, rank, importance, excellence,
            or power.
  
                     Man an angel's second, nor his second long. --Young.
  
      2. One who follows or attends another for his support and
            aid; a backer; an assistant; specifically, one who acts as
            another's aid in a duel.
  
                     Being sure enough of seconds after the first onset.
                                                                              --Sir H.
                                                                              Wotton.
  
      3. Aid; assistance; help. [Obs.]
  
                     Give second, and my love Is everlasting thine. --J.
                                                                              Fletcher.
  
      4. pl. An article of merchandise of a grade inferior to the
            best; esp., a coarse or inferior kind of flour.
  
      5. [F. seconde. See {Second}, a.] The sixtieth part of a
            minute of time or of a minute of space, that is, the
            second regular subdivision of the degree; as, sound moves
            about 1,140 English feet in a second; five minutes and ten
            seconds north of this place.
  
      6. In the duodecimal system of mensuration, the twelfth part
            of an inch or prime; a line. See {Inch}, and {Prime}, n.,
            8.
  
      7. (Mus.)
            (a) The interval between any tone and the tone which is
                  represented on the degree of the staff next above it.
            (b) The second part in a concerted piece; -- often
                  popularly applied to the alto.
  
      {Second hand}, the hand which marks the seconds on the dial
            of a watch or a clock.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Second \Sec"ond\, a. [F., fr. L. secundus second, properly,
      following, fr. sequi to follow. See {Sue} to follow, and cf.
      {Secund}.]
      1. Immediately following the first; next to the first in
            order of place or time; hence, occuring again; another;
            other.
  
                     And he slept and dreamed the second time. --Gen.
                                                                              xli. 5.
  
      2. Next to the first in value, power, excellence, dignity, or
            rank; secondary; subordinate; inferior.
  
                     May the day when we become the second people upon
                     earth . . . be the day of our utter extirpation.
                                                                              --Landor.
  
      3. Being of the same kind as another that has preceded;
            another, like a protype; as, a second Cato; a second Troy;
            a second deluge.
  
                     A Daniel, still say I, a second Daniel! --Shak.
  
      {Second Adventist}. See {Adventist}.
  
      {Second cousin}, the child of a cousin.
  
      {Second-cut file}. See under {File}.
  
      {Second distance} (Art), that part of a picture between the
            foreground and the background; -- called also {middle
            ground}, or {middle distance}. [R.]
  
      {Second estate} (Eng.), the House of Peers.
  
      {Second girl}, a female house-servant who does the lighter
            work, as chamber work or waiting on table.
  
      {Second intention}. See under {Intention}.
  
      {Second story}, {Story floor}, in America, the second range
            of rooms from the street level. This, in England, is
            called the {first floor}, the one beneath being the ground
            floor.
  
      {Second} {thought [or] thoughts}, consideration of a matter
            following a first impulse or impression; reconsideration.
  
                     On second thoughts, gentlemen, I don't wish you had
                     known him.                                          --Dickens.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Second \Sec"ond\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Seconded}; p. pr. & vb.
      n. {Seconding}.] [Cf. F. seconder, L. secundare, from
      secundus. See {Second}, a.]
      1. To follow in the next place; to succeed; to alternate.
            [R.]
  
                     In the method of nature, a low valley is immediately
                     seconded with an ambitious hill.         --Fuller.
  
                     Sin is seconded with sin.                  --South.
  
      2. To follow or attend for the purpose of assisting; to
            support; to back; to act as the second of; to assist; to
            forward; to encourage.
  
                     We have supplies to second our attempt. --Shak.
  
                     In human works though labored on with pain, A
                     thousand movements scarce one purpose gain; In
                     God's, one single can its end produce, Yet serves to
                     second too some other use.                  --Pope.
  
      3. Specifically, to support, as a motion or proposal, by
            adding one's voice to that of the mover or proposer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
  
  
      7. (Mach.) A joint or other connection uniting parts of
            machinery, or the like, as the elastic pipe of a tender
            connecting it with the feed pipe of a locomotive engine;
            especially, a pipe fitting for connecting pipes, or pipes
            and fittings, in such a way as to facilitate
            disconnection.
  
      8. (Brewing) A cask suspended on trunnions, in which
            fermentation is carried on.
  
      {Hypostatic union} (Theol.) See under {Hypostatic}.
  
      {Latin union}. See under {Latin}.
  
      {Legislative Union} (Eng. Hist.), the union of Great Britain
            and Ireland, which took place Jan. 1, 1801.
  
      {Union}, [or] {Act of Union} (Eng. Hist.), the act by which
            Scotland was united to England, or by which the two
            kingdoms were incorporated into one, in 1707.
  
      {Union by the first}, [or] {second}, {intention}. (Surg.) See
            {To heal by the first, [or] second, intention}, under
            {Intention}.
  
      {Union down} (Naut.), a signal of distress at sea made by
            reversing the flag, or turning its union downward.
  
      {Union jack}. (Naut.) See {Jack}, n., 10.
  
      {Union joint}. (Mech.)
            (a) A joint formed by means of a union.
            (b) A piece of pipe made in the form of the letter T.
  
      Syn: Unity; junction; connection; concord; alliance;
               coalition; combination; confederacy.
  
      Usage: {Union}, {Unity}. Union is the act of bringing two or
                  more things together so as to make but one, or the
                  state of being united into one. Unity is a state of
                  simple oneness, either of essence, as the unity of
                  God, or of action, feeling, etc., as unity of design,
                  of affection, etc. Thus, we may speak of effecting a
                  union of interests which shall result in a unity of
                  labor and interest in securing a given object.
  
                           One kingdom, joy, and union without end.
                                                                              --Milton.
  
                           [Man] is to . . . beget Like of his like, his
                           image multiplied. In unity defective; which
                           requires Collateral love, and dearest amity.
                                                                              --Milton.
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