reduction : Dictionary / Wörterbuch (BEOLINGUS, TU Chemnitz)

English Dictionary: reduction	by the DICT Development Group
3 results for reduction
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
reduction n the act of decreasing or reducing something [syn: decrease, diminution, reduction, step-down] Antonym(s): increase, step-up any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent Synonym(s): reduction, reducing the act of reducing complexity Synonym(s): reduction, simplification
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Reduction \Reduc"tion\ (r?d?k"sh?n), n. [F. r[82]duction, L. reductio. See {Reduce}.] 1. The act of reducing, or state of being reduced; conversion to a given state or condition; diminution; conquest; as, the reduction of a body to powder; the reduction of things to order; the reduction of the expenses of government; the reduction of a rebellious province. 2. (Arith. & Alq.) The act or process of reducing. See {Reduce}, v. t., 6. and {To reduce an equation}, {To reduce an expression}, under {Reduce}, v. t. 3. (Astron.) (a) The correction of observations for known errors of instruments, etc. (b) The preparation of the facts and measurements of observations in order to deduce a general result. 4. The process of making a copy of something, as a figure, design, or draught, on a smaller scale, preserving the proper proportions. --Fairholt. 5. (Logic) The bringing of a syllogism in one of the so-called imperfect modes into a mode in the first figure. 6. (Chem. & Metal.) The act, process, or result of reducing; as, the reduction of iron from its ores; the reduction of aldehyde from alcohol. 7. (Med.) The operation of restoring a dislocated or fractured part to its former place. {Reduction ascending} (Arith.), the operation of changing numbers of a lower into others of a higher denomination, as cents to dollars. {Reduction descending} (Arith.), the operation of changing numbers of a higher into others of a lower denomination, as dollars to cents. Syn: Diminution; decrease; abatement; curtailment; subjugation; conquest; subjection.
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
reduction (Or "contraction") The process of transforming an expression according to certain reduction rules. The most important forms are {beta reduction} (application of a {lambda abstraction} to one or more argument expressions) and {delta reduction} (application of a mathematical function to the required number of arguments). An {evaluation strategy} (or {reduction strategy}), determines which part of an expression (which redex) to reduce first. There are many such strategies. See {graph reduction}, {string reduction}, {normal order reduction}, {applicative order reduction}, {parallel reduction}, {alpha conversion}, {beta conversion}, {delta conversion}, {eta conversion}. (1995-02-21)