English Dictionary: parial | by the DICT Development Group |
2 results for parial | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Pair \Pair\, n. [F. paire, LL. paria, L. paria, pl. of par pair, fr. par, adj., equal. Cf. {Apparel}, {Par} equality, {Peer} an equal.] 1. A number of things resembling one another, or belonging together; a set; as, a pair or flight of stairs. [bd]A pair of beads.[b8] --Chaucer. --Beau. & Fl. [bd]Four pair of stairs.[b8] --Macaulay. Note: [Now mostly or quite disused, except as to stairs.] Two crowns in my pocket, two pair of cards. --Beau. & Fl. 2. Two things of a kind, similar in form, suited to each other, and intended to be used together; as, a pair of gloves or stockings; a pair of shoes. 3. Two of a sort; a span; a yoke; a couple; a brace; as, a pair of horses; a pair of oxen. 4. A married couple; a man and wife. [bd]A happy pair.[b8] --Dryden. [bd]The hapless pair.[b8] --Milton. 5. A single thing, composed of two pieces fitted to each other and used together; as, a pair of scissors; a pair of tongs; a pair of bellows. 6. Two members of opposite parties or opinion, as in a parliamentary body, who mutually agree not to vote on a given question, or on issues of a party nature during a specified time; as, there were two pairs on the final vote. [Parliamentary Cant] 7. (Kinematics) In a mechanism, two elements, or bodies, which are so applied to each other as to mutually constrain relative motion. Note: Pairs are named in accordance with the kind of motion they permit; thus, a journal and its bearing form a turning pair, a cylinder and its piston a sliding pair, a screw and its nut a twisting pair, etc. Any pair in which the constraining contact is along lines or at points only (as a cam and roller acting together), is designated a higher pair; any pair having constraining surfaces which fit each other (as a cylindrical pin and eye, a screw and its nut, etc.), is called a lower pair. {Pair royal} (pl. {Pairs Royal}) three things of a sort; -- used especially of playing cards in some games, as cribbage; as three kings, three [bd]eight spots[b8] etc. Four of a kind are called a double pair royal. [bd]Something in his face gave me as much pleasure as a pair royal of naturals in my own hand.[b8] --Goldsmith. [bd]That great pair royal of adamantine sisters [the Fates].[b8] --Quarles. [Written corruptly {parial} and {prial}.] Syn: {Pair}, {Flight}, {Set}. Usage: Originally, pair was not confined to two things, but was applied to any number of equal things (pares), that go together. Ben Jonson speaks of a pair (set) of chessmen; also, he and Lord Bacon speak of a pair (pack) of cards. A [bd]pair of stairs[b8] is still in popular use, as well as the later expression, [bd]flight of stairs.[b8] | |
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: | |
Parial \Pa*ri"al\, n. See {Pair royal}, under {Pair}, n. |