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nitre
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English Dictionary: nitre by the DICT Development Group
4 results for nitre
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
nitre
n
  1. (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive [syn: potassium nitrate, saltpeter, saltpetre, niter, nitre]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Niter \Ni"ter\, Nitre \Ni"tre\, n. [F. nitre, L. nitrum native
      soda, natron, Gr. [?]; cf. Ar. nit[?]n, natr[?]n natron. Cf.
      {Natron}.]
      1. (Chem.) A white crystalline semitransparent salt;
            potassium nitrate; saltpeter. See {Saltpeter}.
  
      2. (Chem.) Native sodium carbonate; natron. [Obs.]
  
                     For though thou wash thee with niter, and take thee
                     much soap, yet thine iniquity is marked before me.
                                                                              --Jer. ii. 22.
  
      {Cubic niter}, a deliquescent salt, sodium nitrate, found as
            a native incrustation, like niter, in Peru and Chili,
            whence it is known also as {Chili saltpeter}.
  
      {Niter bush} (Bot.), a genus ({Nitraria}) of thorny shrubs
            bearing edible berries, and growing in the saline plains
            of Asia and Northern Africa.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Nitre \Ni"tre\, n. (Chem.)
      See {Niter}.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Nitre
      (Prov. 25:20; R.V. marg., "soda"), properly "natron," a
      substance so called because, rising from the bottom of the Lake
      Natron in Egypt, it becomes dry and hard in the sun, and is the
      soda which effervesces when vinegar is poured on it. It is a
      carbonate of soda, not saltpetre, which the word generally
      denotes (Jer. 2:22; R.V. "lye").
     
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