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English Dictionary: merchant by the DICT Development Group
5 results for merchant
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
merchant
n
  1. a businessperson engaged in retail trade [syn: merchant, merchandiser]
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Merchant \Mer"chant\, v. i.
      To be a merchant; to trade. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Merchant \Mer"chant\, n. [OE. marchant, OF. marcheant, F.
      marchand, fr. LL. mercatans, -antis, p. pr. of mercatare to
      negotiate, L. mercari to traffic, fr. merx, mercis, wares.
      See {Market}, {Merit}, and cf. {Commerce}.]
      1. One who traffics on a large scale, especially with foreign
            countries; a trafficker; a trader.
  
                     Others, like merchants, venture trade abroad.
                                                                              --Shak.
  
      2. A trading vessel; a merchantman. [Obs.] --Shak.
  
      3. One who keeps a store or shop for the sale of goods; a
            shopkeeper. [U. S. & Scot.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Merchant \Mer"chant\, a.
      Of, pertaining to, or employed in, trade or merchandise; as,
      the merchant service.
  
      {Merchant bar}, {Merchant iron} [or] {steel}, certain common
            sizes of wrought iron and steel bars.
  
      {Merchant service}, the mercantile marine of a country. --Am.
            Cyc.
  
      {Merchant ship}, a ship employed in commerce.
  
      {Merchant tailor}, a tailor who keeps and sells materials for
            the garments which he makes.

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:
   Merchant
      The Hebrew word so rendered is from a root meaning "to travel
      about," "to migrate," and hence "a traveller." In the East, in
      ancient times, merchants travelled about with their merchandise
      from place to place (Gen. 37:25; Job 6:18), and carried on their
      trade mainly by bartering (Gen. 37:28; 39:1). After the Hebrews
      became settled in Palestine they began to engage in commercial
      pursuits, which gradually expanded (49:13; Deut. 33:18; Judg.
      5:17), till in the time of Solomon they are found in the chief
      marts of the world (1 Kings 9:26; 10:11, 26, 28; 22:48; 2 Chr.
      1:16; 9:10, 21). After Solomon's time their trade with foreign
      nations began to decline. After the Exile it again expanded into
      wider foreign relations, because now the Jews were scattered in
      many lands.
     
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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