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central processing unit
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English Dictionary: central processing unit by the DICT Development Group
2 results for central processing unit
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
central processing unit
n
  1. (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing; "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached"
    Synonym(s): central processing unit, CPU, C.P.U., central processor, processor, mainframe
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (15Feb98) [foldoc]:
   central processing unit
  
      (CPU, processor) The part of a
      computer which controls all the other parts.   Designs vary
      widely but, in general, the CPU consists of the {control
      unit}, the {arithmetic and logic unit} (ALU) and memory
      ({registers}, {cache}, {RAM} and {ROM}) as well as various
      temporary buffers and other logic.
  
      The control unit fetches instructions from memory and decodes
      them to produce signals which control the other part of the
      computer.   This may cause it to transfer data between memory
      and ALU or to activate {peripherals} to perform input or
      output.
  
      A {parallel computer} has several CPUs which may share other
      resources such as memory and peripherals.
  
      The term "processor" has to some extent replaced "CPU", though
      RAM and ROM are not normally considered as part of a
      processor.   This is particularly true of common modern
      {microprocessors} though there have been microprocessors which
      include RAM and/or ROM on the same {integrated circuit}.
  
      The {CPU Info Center} lists many kinds of CPU.
  
      (1998-10-21)
  
  
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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