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synecdoche
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English Dictionary: Synecdoche by the DICT Development Group
2 results for Synecdoche
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
synecdoche
n
  1. substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Synecdoche \Syn*ec"do*che\ (s[icr]n*[ecr]k"d[osl]*k[esl]), n.
      [L. synecdoche, Gr. synekdochh`, fr. to receive jointly; sy`n
      with + [?] to receive; [?] out + [?] to receive.] (Rhet.)
      A figure or trope by which a part of a thing is put for the
      whole (as, fifty sail for fifty ships), or the whole for a
      part (as, the smiling year for spring), the species for the
      genus (as, cutthroat for assassin), the genus for the species
      (as, a creature for a man), the name of the material for the
      thing made, etc. --Bain.
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