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symphonies
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English Dictionary: Symphonies by the DICT Development Group
1 result for Symphonies
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Symphony \Sym"pho*ny\, n.; pl. {Symphonies}. [F. symphonie (cf.
      It. sinfonia), L. symphonia, Gr. [?]; sy`n with + [?] a
      sound, the voice. See {Phonetic}.]
      1. A consonance or harmony of sounds, agreeable to the ear,
            whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental, or both.
  
                     The trumpets sound, And warlike symphony in heard
                     around.                                             --Dryden.
  
      2. A stringed instrument formerly in use, somewhat resembling
            the virginal.
  
                     With harp and pipe and symphony.         --Chaucer.
  
      3. (Mus.)
            (a) An elaborate instrumental composition for a full
                  orchestra, consisting usually, like the sonata, of
                  three or four contrasted yet inwardly related
                  movements, as the allegro, the adagio, the minuet and
                  trio, or scherzo, and the finale in quick time. The
                  term has recently been applied to large orchestral
                  works in freer form, with arguments or programmes to
                  explain their meaning, such as the [bd]symphonic
                  poems[b8] of Liszt. The term was formerly applied to
                  any composition for an orchestra, as overtures, etc.,
                  and still earlier, to certain compositions partly
                  vocal, partly instrumental.
            (b) An instrumental passage at the beginning or end, or in
                  the course of, a vocal composition; a prelude,
                  interlude, or postude; a ritornello.
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