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English Dictionary: Stem by the DICT Development Group
8 results for Stem
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
stem
n
  1. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"
    Synonym(s): root, root word, base, stem, theme, radical
  2. a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
    Synonym(s): stalk, stem
  3. cylinder forming a long narrow part of something
    Synonym(s): shank, stem
  4. the tube of a tobacco pipe
  5. front part of a vessel or aircraft; "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line"
    Synonym(s): bow, fore, prow, stem
  6. a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it
    Synonym(s): stem turn, stem
v
  1. grow out of, have roots in, originate in; "The increase in the national debt stems from the last war"
  2. cause to point inward; "stem your skis"
  3. stop the flow of a liquid; "staunch the blood flow"; "stem the tide"
    Synonym(s): stem, stanch, staunch, halt
  4. remove the stem from; "for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Stemmed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
      {Stemming}.] [Either from stem, n., or akin to stammer; cf.
      G. stemmen to press against.]
      To oppose or cut with, or as with, the stem of a vessel; to
      resist, or make progress against; to stop or check the flow
      of, as a current. [bd]An argosy to stem the waves.[b8]
      --Shak.
  
               [They] stem the flood with their erected breasts.
                                                                              --Denham.
  
               Stemmed the wild torrent of a barbarous age. --Pope.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, v. i.
      To move forward against an obstacle, as a vessel against a
      current.
  
               Stemming nightly toward the pole.            --Milton.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, Steem \Steem\, v. i.
      To gleam. [Obs.]
  
               His head bald, that shone as any glass, . . . [And]
               stemed as a furnace of a leed [caldron]. --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, Steem \Steem\, n.
      A gleam of light; flame. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, n. [AS. stemn, stefn, st[91]fn; akin to OS. stamn
      the stem of a ship, D. stam stem, steven stem of a ship, G.
      stamm stem, steven stem of a ship, Icel. stafn, stamn, stem
      of a ship, stofn, stomn, stem, Sw. stam a tree trunk, Dan.
      stamme. Cf. {Staff}, {Stand}.]
      1. The principal body of a tree, shrub, or plant, of any
            kind; the main stock; the part which supports the branches
            or the head or top.
  
                     After they are shot up thirty feet in length, they
                     spread a very large top, having no bough nor twig in
                     the trunk or the stem.                        --Sir W.
                                                                              Raleigh.
  
                     The lowering spring, with lavish rain, Beats down
                     the slender stem and breaded grain.   --Dryden.
  
      2. A little branch which connects a fruit, flower, or leaf
            with a main branch; a peduncle, pedicel, or petiole; as,
            the stem of an apple or a cherry.
  
      3. The stock of a family; a race or generation of
            progenitors. [bd]All that are of noble stem.[b8] --Milton.
  
                     While I do pray, learn here thy stem And true
                     descent.                                             --Herbert.
  
      4. A branch of a family.
  
                     This is a stem Of that victorious stock. --Shak.
  
      5. (Naut.) A curved piece of timber to which the two sides of
            a ship are united at the fore end. The lower end of it is
            scarfed to the keel, and the bowsprit rests upon its upper
            end. Hence, the forward part of a vessel; the bow.
  
      6. Fig.: An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
  
                     Wolsey sat at the stem more than twenty years.
                                                                              --Fuller.
  
      7. Anything resembling a stem or stalk; as, the stem of a
            tobacco pipe; the stem of a watch case, or that part to
            which the ring, by which it is suspended, is attached.
  
      8. (Bot.) That part of a plant which bears leaves, or
            rudiments of leaves, whether rising above ground or wholly
            subterranean.
  
      9. (Zo[94]l.)
            (a) The entire central axis of a feather.
            (b) The basal portion of the body of one of the
                  Pennatulacea, or of a gorgonian.
  
      10. (Mus.) The short perpendicular line added to the body of
            a note; the tail of a crotchet, quaver, semiquaver, etc.
  
      11. (Gram.) The part of an inflected word which remains
            unchanged (except by euphonic variations) throughout a
            given inflection; theme; base.
  
      {From stem to stern} (Naut.), from one end of the ship to the
            other, or through the whole length.
  
      {Stem leaf} (Bot.), a leaf growing from the stem of a plant,
            as contrasted with a basal or radical leaf.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
   Stem \Stem\, v. t.
      1. To remove the stem or stems from; as, to stem cherries; to
            remove the stem and its appendages (ribs and veins) from;
            as, to stem tobacco leaves.
  
      2. To ram, as clay, into a blasting hole.

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:
   Stem, NC (town, FIPS 64940)
      Location: 36.19981 N, 78.72323 W
      Population (1990): 249 (111 housing units)
      Area: 2.4 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
      Zip code(s): 27581
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness!
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